VIN
FB
EN
RT GND
SW
LM5002
VCC
COMP
+12 V to +36 V +48 V
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An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
LM5002
SNVS496E JANUARY 2007REVISED DECEMBER 2016
LM5002 Wide Input Voltage Switch Mode Regulator
1
1 Features
1 Integrated 75-V N-Channel MOSFET
Ultra-Wide Input Voltage Range from 3.1 V to
75 V
Integrated High Voltage Bias Regulator
Adjustable Output Voltage
1.5% Output Voltage Accuracy
Current Mode Control with Selectable
Compensation
Wide Bandwidth Error Amplifier
Integrated Current Sensing and Limiting
Integrated Slope Compensation
85% Maximum Duty Cycle Limit
Single Resistor Oscillator Programming
Oscillator Synchronization Capability
Enable and Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) Pin
8-Pin SOIC Package
8-Pin WSON Package
Thermal Shutdown With Hysteresis
2 Appliwcations
DC-DC Power Supplies for Industrial,
Communications, and Automotive Applications
Boost, Flyback, SEPIC, and Forward Converter
Topologies
3 Description
The LM5002 high voltage switch mode regulator
features all of the functions necessary to implement
efficient high voltage boost, flyback, SEPIC and
forward converters, using few external components.
This easy to use regulator integrates a 75-V
N-Channel MOSFET with a 0.5-A peak current limit.
Current mode control provides inherently simple loop
compensation and line-voltage feed-forward for
superior rejection of input transients. The switching
frequency is set with a single resistor and is
programmable up to 1.5 MHz. The oscillator can also
be synchronized to an external clock. Additional
protection features include: current limit, thermal
shutdown, undervoltage lockout and remote
shutdown capability. The device is available in both
8-pin SOIC and 8-pin WSON packages. To create a
custom regulator design, use the LM5005 with
WEBENCH®Power Designer.
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
LM5002 SOIC (8) 4.90 mm × 3.90 mm
WSON (8) 4.00 mm × 4.00 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
Typical Application Circuit
2
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Table of Contents
1 Features.................................................................. 1
2 Appliwcations......................................................... 1
3 Description............................................................. 1
4 Revision History..................................................... 2
5 Pin Configuration and Functions......................... 3
6 Specifications......................................................... 4
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4
6.4 Thermal Information.................................................. 4
6.5 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 5
6.6 Typical Characteristics.............................................. 6
7 Detailed Description.............................................. 8
7.1 Overview................................................................... 8
7.2 Functional Block Diagram......................................... 8
7.3 Feature Description................................................... 9
7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 11
8 Application and Implementation ........................ 12
8.1 Application Information............................................ 12
8.2 Typical Applications ................................................ 15
9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 22
10 Layout................................................................... 22
10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 22
10.2 Layout Example ................................................... 22
11 Device and Documentation Support................. 23
11.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates 23
11.2 Community Resources.......................................... 23
11.3 Trademarks........................................................... 23
11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution............................ 23
11.5 Glossary................................................................ 23
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information........................................................... 23
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision D (March 2013) to Revision E Page
Added Applications section, ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes,Application
and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation
Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section................................................................ 1
Changed Junction to Ambient, RθJA, values in Thermal Information table From: 140 To: 105.7 (SOIC) and From: 40
To: 37.1 (WSON).................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Changed Junction to Case, θJC, values in Thermal Information table From: 32 To: 50.8 (SOIC) and From: 4.5 To:
25.8 (WSON).......................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Changes from Revision C (March 2013) to Revision D Page
Changed layout of National Semiconductor Data Sheet to TI format .................................................................................... 1
1
COMP 8 FB
2
EN 7 RT
3
SW 6 GND
4
VIN 5 VCC
Not to scale
EP
1SW 8 EN
2VIN 7 COMP
3VCC 6 FB
4GND 5 RT
Not to scale
3
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5 Pin Configuration and Functions
D Package
8-Pin SOIC
Top View
NGT Package
8-Pin WSON
Top View
(1) G = Ground, I = Input, O = Output, P = Power
Pin Functions
PIN TYPE(1) DESCRIPTION
NAME SOIC WSON
COMP 7 1 O Open drain output of the internal error amplifier: the loop compensation network must be
connected between the COMP pin and the FB pin. COMP pullup is provided by an internal 5-kΩ
resistor which may be used to bias an opto-coupler transistor (while FB is grounded) for
isolated ground applications.
EN 8 2 I Enable and undervoltage lockout or shutdown input: an external voltage divider can be used to
set the line undervoltage lockout threshold. If the EN pin is left unconnected, a 6-µA pullup
current source pulls the EN pin high to enable the regulator.
EP EP Exposed pad (WSON only): exposed metal pad on the underside of the package with a
resistive connection to pin 6. It is recommended to connect this pad to the PCB ground plane to
improve heat dissipation.
FB 6 8 I Feedback input from the regulated output voltage: this pin is connected to the inverting input of
the internal error amplifier. The 1.26-V reference is internally connected to the non-inverting
input of the error amplifier.
GND 4 6 G Ground: internal reference for the regulator control functions and the power MOSFET current
sense resistor connection.
RT 5 7 I Oscillator frequency programming and optional synchronization pulse input: the internal
oscillator is set with a resistor, between this pin and the GND pin. The recommended frequency
range is 50 KHz to 1.5 MHz. The RT pin can accept synchronization pulses from an external
clock. A 100-pF capacitor is recommended for coupling the synchronizing clock to the RT pin.
SW 1 3 I Switch pin: the drain terminal of the internal power MOSFET.
VIN 2 4 P Input supply pin: nominal operating range is 3.1 V to 75 V.
VCC 3 5 P Bias regulator output, or input for external bias supply: VCC tracks VIN up to 6.9 V. Above
VIN = 6.9 V, VCC is regulated to 6.9 V. A 0.47-µF or greater ceramic decoupling capacitor is
required. An external voltage (7 V to 12 V) can be applied to this pin which disables the internal
VCC regulator to reduce internal power dissipation and improve converter efficiency.
4
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(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)
MIN MAX UNIT
VIN to GND 76 V
SW to GND (steady state) –0.3 76 V
VCC, EN to GND 14 V
COMP, FB, RT to GND –0.3 7 V
Maximum junction temperature, TJ-MAX 150 °C
Storage temperature, Tstg –65 150 °C
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
6.2 ESD Ratings VALUE UNIT
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1) ±2000 V
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101(2) ±750
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN MAX UNIT
VIN 3.1 75 V
Operating junction temperature –40 125 °C
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.
6.4 Thermal Information
THERMAL METRIC(1) LM5002
UNITD (SOIC) NGT (WSON)
8 PINS 8 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 105.7 37.1 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 50.8 25.8 °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 46.1 14.2 °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 8.2 0.2 °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 45.6 14.4 °C/W
RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 3.8 °C/W
5
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(1) Min and Max limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are ensured through correlation
using Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods. Limits are used to calculate TI’s Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
6.5 Electrical Characteristics
Typical values at TJ= 25°C, minimum and maximum values at TJ= –40°C to 125°C, VVIN = 10 V, and RRT = 48.7 kΩ(unless
otherwise noted)(1)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
STARTUP REGULATOR
VVCC-REG VCC regulator output 6.55 6.85 7.15 V
VCC current limit VVCC = 6 V 15 20 mA
VCC UVLO threshold VVCC increasing 2.6 2.8 3 V
VCC undervoltage hysteresis 0.1 V
IIN Bias current VFB = 1.5 V 3.1 4.5 mA
IQShutdown current (IIN) VEN = 0 V 95 130 µA
EN THRESHOLDS
EN shutdown threshold VEN increasing 0.25 0.45 0.65 V
EN shutdown hysteresis 0.1 V
EN standby threshold VEN increasing 1.2 1.26 1.32 V
EN standby hysteresis 0.1 V
EN current source 6 µA
MOSFET CHARACTERISTICS
MOSFET RDS(ON) plus
current sense resistance ID= 0.25 A 850 1600 mΩ
MOSFET leakage current VSW = 75 V 0.05 5 µA
MOSFET gate charge VVCC = 6.9 V 2.4 nC
CURRENT LIMIT
ILIM Cycle by cycle current limit 0.4 0.5 0.6 A
Cycle by cycle current limit delay 100 200 ns
OSCILLATOR
FSW1 Frequency1 RRT = 48.7 kΩ225 260 295 KHz
FSW2 Frequency2 RRT = 15.8 kΩ660 780 900 KHz
VRT-SYNC SYNC threshold 2.2 2.6 3.2 V
SYNC pulse width minimum VRT > VRT-SYNC + 0.5 V 15 ns
PWM COMPARATOR
Maximum duty cycle 80% 85% 90%
Minimum ON-time VCOMP > VCOMP-OS 25 ns
Minimum ON-time VCOMP < VCOMP-OS 0 ns
VCOMP-OS COMP to PWM comparator offset 0.9 1.3 1.55 V
ERROR AMPLIFIER
VFB-REF Feedback reference voltage Internal reference and VFB = VCOMP 1.241 1.26 1.279 V
FB bias current 10 nA
DC gain 72 dB
COMP sink current VCOMP = 250 mV 2.5 mA
COMP short circuit current VFB = 0 V and VCOMP = 0 V 0.9 1.2 1.5 mA
COMP open circuit voltage VFB = 0 V 4.8 5.5 6.2 V
COMP to SW delay 42 ns
Unity gain bandwidth 3 MHz
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
TSD Thermal shutdown threshold 165 °C
Thermal shutdown hysteresis 20 °C
6
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6.6 Typical Characteristics
Figure 1. Efficiency, Boost Converter Figure 2. VFB vs Temperature
Figure 3. IQ(Non-Switching) vs VIN Figure 4. VCC vs VIN
Figure 5. RDS(ON) vs VCC Figure 6. RDS(ON) vs Temperature
7
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
Figure 7. ILIM vs VCC Figure 8. ILIM vs VCC vs Temperature
Figure 9. FSW vs RRT Figure 10. FSW vs Temperature
Figure 11. FSW vs VCC Figure 12. IEN vs VVIN vs Temperature
VIN
SW
DRIVER
PWM
RT CLK
VCC
HV-LDO
EN
FB
GND
5 k
COMP
MAX DUTY
SHUTDOWN
STANDBY
UVLO
CLK
(Leading Edge Blanking)
RAMP
S
R
Q
VCC ENABLE
ENABLE
Disable
VCC
ENABLE
CS
CS
RAMP
CS
SLOPE COMP RAMP
450 mV
0
+
Disable
ENABLE
CLK
×
CURRENT
LIMIT
1.5 V
1.3 V
+5 V
1.26 V
CURRENT
SENSE
100 m:
1.26 V
+5 V
+6.9 V
2.8 V
0.45 V
6 PAREFERENCE
GENERATOR
Av = 30
0.7
THERMAL
STANDBY
(165 oC)
OSCILLATOR
WITH
SYNC
CAPABILITY
1.26 V
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
-
++
-
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8
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7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The LM5002 high-voltage switching regulator features all the functions necessary to implement an efficient boost,
flyback, SEPIC or forward current-mode power converter. The operation can be best understood by referring to
the block diagram. At the start of each cycle, the oscillator sets the driver logic and turns on the power MOSFET
to conduct current through the inductor or transformer. The peak current in the MOSFET is controlled by the
voltage at the COMP pin. The COMP voltage increases with larger loads and decrease with smaller loads. This
voltage is compared with the sum of a voltage proportional to the power MOSFET current and an internally
generated slope compensation ramp. Slope compensation is used in current mode PWM architectures to
eliminate subharmonic current oscillation that occurs with static duty cycles greater than 50%. When the summed
signal exceeds the COMP voltage, the PWM comparator resets the driver logic, turning off the power MOSFET.
The driver logic is then set by the oscillator at the end of the switching cycle to initiate the next power period.
The LM5002 has dedicated protection circuitry to protect the IC from abnormal operating conditions. Cycle-by-
cycle current limiting prevents the power MOSFET current from exceeding 0.5A. This feature can also be used to
soft start the regulator. Thermal shutdown circuitry holds the driver logic in reset when the die temperature
reaches 165°C, and returns to normal operation when the die temperature drops by approximately 20°C. The EN
pin can be used as an input voltage undervoltage lockout (UVLO) during start-up to prevent operation with less
than the minimum desired input voltage.
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
9
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7.3 Feature Description
7.3.1 High Voltage VCC Regulator
The LM5002 VCC low dropout (LDO) regulator allows the LM5002 to operate at the lowest possible input
voltage. The VCC pin voltage is very nearly equal to the input voltage from 2.8 V up to approximately 6.9 V. As
the input voltage continues to increase, the VCC voltage is regulated at the 6.9 V set-point. The total input
operating range of the VCC LDO regulator is 3.1 V to 75 V.
The output of the VCC regulator is current limited to 20 mA. During power-up, the VCC regulator supplies current
into the required decoupling capacitor (0.47 µF or greater ceramic capacitor) at the VCC pin. When the VCC
voltage exceeds the VCC UVLO threshold of 2.8 V and the EN pin is greater than 1.26 V the PWM controller is
enabled and switching begins. The controller remains enabled until VCC falls below 2.7 V or the EN pin falls
below 1.16 V.
An auxiliary supply voltage can be applied to the VCC pin to reduce the IC power dissipation. If the auxiliary
voltage is greater than 6.9 V, the internal regulator essentially shuts-off, and internal power dissipation is
decreased by the VIN voltage times the operating current. The overall converter efficiency also improves if the
VIN voltage is much higher than the auxiliary voltage. Do not exceed 14 V with an externally applied VCC
voltage. The VCC regulator series pass MOSFET includes a body diode (see Functional Block Diagram)
between VCC and VIN that must not be forward biased in normal operation. Therefore, the auxiliary VCC voltage
must never exceed the VIN voltage.
In high voltage applications take extra care to ensure the VIN pin does not exceed the absolute maximum
voltage rating of 76 V. Voltage ringing on the VIN line during line transients that exceeds the Absolute Maximum
Ratings can damage the IC. Both careful PCB layout and the use of quality bypass capacitors placed close to the
VIN and GND pins are essential.
7.3.2 Oscillator
A single external resistor connected between RT and GND pins sets the LM5002 oscillator frequency. To set a
desired oscillator frequency (FSW), the necessary value for the RT resistor can be calculated with Equation 1.
(1)
The tolerance of the external resistor and the frequency tolerance indicated in the Electrical Characteristics must
be taken into account when determining the worst case frequency range.
7.3.3 External Synchronization
The LM5002 can be synchronized to the rising edge of an external clock. The external clock must have a higher
frequency than the free running oscillator frequency set by the RT resistor. The clock signal must be coupled
through a 100-pF capacitor into the RT pin. A peak voltage level greater than 2.6 V at the RT pin is required for
detection of the sync pulse. The DC voltage across the RT resistor is internally regulated at 1.5 V. The negative
portion of the AC voltage of the synchronizing clock is clamped to this 1.5 V by an amplifier inside the LM5002
with approximately 100-Ωoutput impedance. Therefore, the AC pulse superimposed on the RT resistor must
have positive pulse amplitude of 1.1 V or greater to successfully synchronize the oscillator. The sync pulse width
measured at the RT pin must have a duration greater than 15 ns and less than 5% of the switching period. The
sync pulse rising edge initiates the internal CLK signal rising edge, which turns off the power MOSFET. The RT
resistor is always required, whether the oscillator is free running or externally synchronized. Place the RT resistor
very close to the device and connected directly to the RT and GND pins of the LM5002.
7.3.4 Enable and Standby
The LM5002 contains a dual level Enable circuit. When the EN pin voltage is below 450 mV, the IC is in a low
current shutdown mode with the VCC LDO disabled. When the EN pin voltage is raised above the shutdown
threshold but below the 1.26-V standby threshold, the VCC LDO regulator is enabled, while the remainder of the
IC is disabled. When the EN pin voltage is raised above the 1.26-V standby threshold, all functions are enabled
and normal operation begins. An internal 6-µA current source pulls up the EN pin to activate the IC when the EN
pin is left disconnected.
PWM
FB
5 k
COMP
5 V
VOUT
LM5002
1
1
¸
¸
¹
·
¨
¨
©
§
1
C1
C2
R2
RFEEDBACK
R1
1.3 V
1.26 V
FDC_POLE =
FPOLE =
FZERO =
2S x R1 x(C1 + C2)
C1 xC2
2S x R2 xC2
2S x R2 xC1 + C2
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Feature Description (continued)
7.3.5 Error Amplifier and PWM Comparator
An internal high-gain error amplifier generates an error signal proportional to the difference between the
regulated output voltage and an internal precision reference. The output of the error amplifier is connected to the
COMP pin allowing the user to add loop compensation, typically a Type-II network, as illustrated in Figure 13.
This network creates a low-frequency pole that rolls off the high DC gain of the amplifier, which is necessary to
accurately regulate the output voltage. FDC_POLE is the closed-loop unity gain (0 dB) frequency of this pole. A zero
provides phase boost near the closed-loop unity gain frequency, and a high-frequency pole attenuates switching
noise. The PWM comparator compares the current sense signal from the current sense amplifier to the error
amplifier output voltage at the COMP pin.
Figure 13. Type II Compensator
When isolation between primary and secondary circuits is required, the Error Amplifier is usually disabled by
connecting the FB pin to GND. This allows the COMP pin to be driven directly by the collector of an opto-coupler.
In isolated designs the external error amplifier is placed on the secondary circuit and drives the opto-coupler
LED. The compensation network is connected to the secondary side error amplifier. An example of an isolated
regulator with an opto-coupler is shown in Figure 19.
7.3.6 Current Amplifier and Slope Compensation
The LM5002 employs peak current-mode control that also provides a cycle-by-cycle overcurrent protection
feature. An internal 100-mΩcurrent sense resistor measures the current in the power MOSFET source. The
sense resistor voltage is amplified 30 times to provide a 3 V/A signal into the current limit comparator. Current
limiting is initiated if the internal current limit comparator input exceeds the 1.5-V threshold, corresponding to
0.5 A. When the current limit comparator is triggered, the SW output pin immediately switches to a high
impedance state.
The current sense signal is reduced to a scale factor of 2.1 V/A for the PWM comparator signal. The signal is
then summed with a 450-mV peak slope compensation ramp. The combined signal provides the PWM
comparator with a control signal that reaches 1.5 V when the MOSFET current is 0.5 A. For duty cycles greater
than 50%, current mode control circuits are subject to subharmonic oscillation (alternating between short and
long PWM pulses every other cycle). Adding a fixed slope voltage ramp signal (slope compensation) to the
current sense signal prevents this oscillation. The 450-mV ramp (zero volts when the power MOSFET turns on,
and 450 mV at the end of the PWM clock cycle) adds a fixed slope to the current sense ramp to prevent
oscillation.
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Feature Description (continued)
To prevent erratic operation at low duty cycle, a leading edge blanking circuit attenuates the current sense signal
when the power MOSFET is turned on. When the MOSFET is initially turned on, current spikes from the power
MOSFET drain-source and gate-source capacitances flow through the current sense resistor. These transient
currents normally cease within 50 ns with proper selection of rectifier diodes and proper PCB layout.
7.3.7 Power MOSFET
The LM5002 switching regulator includes an N-Channel MOSFET with 850-mΩON-resistance. The ON-
resistance of the LM5002 MOSFET varies with temperature as shown in Typical Characteristics. The typical total
gate charge for the MOSFET is 2.4 nC which is supplied from the VCC pin when the MOSFET is turned on.
7.4 Device Functional Modes
7.4.1 Thermal Protection
Internal thermal shutdown circuitry is provided to protect the IC in the event the maximum junction temperature is
exceeded. When the 165°C junction temperature threshold is reached, the regulator is forced into a low power
standby state, disabling all functions except the VCC regulator. Thermal hysteresis allows the IC to cool down
before it is re-enabled. Note that because the VCC regulator remains functional during this period, the soft-start
circuit shown in Figure 17 must be augmented if soft start from thermal shutdown state is required.
10
VIN
VPWR
0.1 PFLM5002
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8 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
8.1 Application Information
The following information is intended to provide guidelines for the power supply designer using the LM5002.
8.1.1 VIN
The voltage applied to the VIN pin can vary within the range of 3.1 V to 75 V. The current into the VIN pin
depends primarily on the gate charge of the power MOSFET, the switching frequency, and any external load on
the VCC pin. It is recommended to use the filter shown in Figure 14 to suppress transients that may occur at the
input supply. This is particularly important when VIN is operated close to the maximum operating rating of the
LM5002.
When power is applied and the VIN voltage exceeds 2.8 V with the EN pin voltage greater than 0.45 V, the VCC
regulator is enabled, supplying current into the external capacitor connected to the VCC pin. When the VIN
voltage is between 2.8 V and 6.9 V, the VCC voltage is approximately equal to the VIN voltage. When the
voltage on the VCC pin exceeds 6.9 V, the VCC pin voltage is regulated at 6.9 V. In typical flyback applications,
an auxiliary transformer winding is connected through a diode to the VCC pin. This winding must raise the VCC
voltage above 6.9 V to shut off the internal start-up regulator. The current requirements from this winding are
relatively small, typically less than 20 mA. If the VIN voltage is much higher than the auxiliary voltage, the
auxiliary winding significantly improves the conversion efficiency. It also reduces the power dissipation within the
LM5002. The externally applied VCC voltage must never exceed 14 V. Also the applied VCC must never exceed
the VIN voltage to avoid reverse current through the internal VCC to VIN diode shown in the LM5002 Functional
Block Diagram.
Figure 14. Input Transient Protection
8.1.2 SW PIN
Attention must be given to the PCB layout for the SW pin that connects to the power MOSFET drain. Energy can
be stored in parasitic inductance and capacitance that causes switching spikes that negatively affect efficiency,
and conducted and radiated emissions. These connections must be as short as possible to reduce inductance
and as wide as possible to reduce resistance. The loop area, defined by the SW and GND pin connections, the
transformer or inductor terminals, and their respective return paths, must be minimized.
EN
LM 5002
Disable PWM Controller
R1
Disable VCC Regulator
VIN
1.26 V
0.45 V
6 PA
VPWR
R2
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
R2 = 1.26V
IDIVIDER + 6 PA
R1 = VPWR - 1.26V
IDIVIDER
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Application Information (continued)
8.1.3 EN or UVLO Voltage Divider Selection
An external setpoint resistor divider from VIN to GND can be used to determine the minimum operating input
range of the regulator. The divider must be designed such that the EN pin exceeds the 1.26-V standby threshold
when VIN is in the desired operating range. The internal 6-µA current source must be included when determining
the resistor values. The shutdown and standby thresholds have 100-mV hysteresis to prevent noise from toggling
between modes. When the VIN voltage is below 3.5 VDC during start-up and the operating temperature is below
–20°C, the EN pin must have a pullup resistor that provides 2 µA or greater current. The EN pin is internally
protected by a 6-V Zener diode through a 1-kΩresistor. The enabling voltage may exceed the Zener voltage,
however the Zener current must be limited to less than 4 mA.
Two dedicated comparators connected to the EN pin are used to detect undervoltage and shutdown conditions.
When the EN pin voltage is below 0.45 V, the controller is in a low-current shutdown mode where the VIN current
is reduced to 95 µA. For an EN pin voltage greater than 0.45 V but less than 1.26 V, the controller is in standby
mode, with all internal circuits operational, but the PWM gate driver signal is blocked. Once the EN pin voltage is
greater than 1.26 V, the controller is fully enabled. Two external resistors can be used to program the minimum
operational voltage for the power converter as shown in Figure 15. When the EN pin voltage falls below the
1.26 V threshold, an internal 100 mV threshold hysteresis prevents noise from toggling the state, so the voltage
must be reduced to 1.16 V to transition to standby. Resistance values for R1 and R2 can be determined from
Equation 2 and Equation 3.
(2)
where:
VPWR is the desired turnon voltage
IDIVIDER is an arbitrary current through R1 and R2 (3)
For example, if the LM5002 is to be enabled when VPWR reaches 16 V, IDIVIDER could be chosen as 501 µA that
sets R1 to 29.4 kΩand R2 to 2.49 kΩ. The voltage at the EN pin must not exceed 10 V unless the current into
the 6 V protection Zener diode is limited below 4 mA. The EN pin voltage must not exceed 14 V at any time. Be
sure to check both the power and voltage rating (some 0603 resistors are rated as low as 50 V) for the selected
R1 resistor.
Figure 15. Basic EN (UVLO) Configuration
PWM
VCC
FB
5 k
COMP
5 V
VOUT
LM5002
SHUTDOWN
and STANDBY
SOFT- START
CAPACITOR
RSS
1.3 V
1.26 V
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
EN
LM5002
VPWR
STANDBY
R2 OFF
OFF
STANDBY
R1
1.26 V
0.45 V
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
14
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Application Information (continued)
Remote configuration of the LM5002's operational modes can be accomplished with open drain device(s)
connected to the EN pin as shown in Figure 16. A MOSFET or an NPN transistor connected to the EN pin can
force the regulator into the low power off state. Adding a PN diode in the drain (or collector) provides the offset to
achieve the standby state. The advantage of standby is that the VCC LDO is not disabled and external circuitry
powered by VCC remains functional.
Figure 16. Remote Standby and Disable Control
8.1.4 Soft Start
Soft start (SS) can be implemented with an external capacitor connected to COMP through a diode as shown in
Figure 17. The COMP discharge MOSFET conducts during Shutdown and Standby modes to keep the COMP
voltage below the PWM offset (1.3 V), which inhibits PWM pulses. The error amplifier attempts to raise the
COMP voltage after the EN pin exceeds the 1.26 V standby threshold. Because the error amplifier output can
only sink current, the internal COMP pullup resistor (approximately 5 kΩ) supplies the charging current to the SS
capacitor. The SS capacitor causes the COMP voltage to gradually increase until the output voltage achieves
regulation and FB assumes control of the COMP and the PWM duty cycle. The SS capacitor continues charging
through a large resistance, RSS, preventing the SS circuit from interfering with the normal error amplifier function.
During shutdown, the VCC diode discharges the SS capacitor.
Figure 17. Soft-Start Circuit
LM5002
VIN
RT
EN
GND
SW
FB
COMP
VCC
VIN = 16 V ±42 V VOUT = 5 V
IOUT = 500 mA
T1
LPRI = 300 µ H
8:3:2
C1
4.7 µ F
C3
1 µF
VCC
VCC
C4
100 µ F
D1 D2
C5
820 pF
C6
0.47 µF
R1
60.4k
R2
6.04 k R3
52.3 k
R4
7.5 k
R5
10.2 k
R6
3.40 k
EN
SYNC
C2
100 pF
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
15
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8.2 Typical Applications
Figure 18,Figure 19,Figure 20, and Figure 21 present examples of a non-isolated flyback, isolated flyback,
boost, 24-V SEPIC, and a 12-V automotive range SEPIC converters utilizing the LM5002 switching regulator.
8.2.1 Non-Isolated Flyback Regulator
Figure 18. Non-Isolated Flyback Schematic
8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
The non-isolated flyback converter shown in Figure 18 uses the internal voltage reference for the regulation
setpoint. The output is 5 V at 500 mA while the input voltage can vary from 16 V to 42 V. The switching
frequency is set to 250 kHz. An auxiliary winding on transformer (T1) provides 7.5 V to power the LM5002 when
the output is in regulation. This disables the internal high-voltage VCC LDO regulator and improves efficiency.
The input undervoltage threshold is 13.9 V. The converter can be shut down by driving the EN input below
1.26 V with an open-collector or open-drain transistor. An external synchronizing frequency can be applied to the
SYNC input. An optional soft-start circuit is connected to the COMP pin input. When power is applied, the soft-
start capacitor (C7) is discharged and limits the voltage applied to the PWM comparator by the internal error
amplifier. The internal approximate 5-kΩCOMP pullup resistor charges the soft-start capacitor until regulation is
achieved. The VCC pullup resistor (R7) continues to charge C7 so that the soft-start circuit does not affect the
compensation network in normal operation. If the output capacitance is small, the soft-start circuit can be
adjusted to limit the power-on output voltage overshoot. If the output capacitance is sufficiently large, no soft-start
circuit is required because the LM5002 gradually charges the output capacitor by current limiting at
approximately 500 mA (ILIM) until regulation is achieved.
8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
8.2.1.2.1 Switching Frequency
The RT(R3) can be found using Equation 1. For 250-kHz operation, a value of 51.3 kΩwas calculated. A
52.3-kΩresistor is selected as the closest available value.
8.2.1.2.2 Flyback Transformer
Two things require consideration when specifying a flyback transformer. First, the turns ratio to determine the
duty cyle D (MOSFET on-time compared to the switching period). Second, the primary inductacne (LPRI) to
determine the current sense ramp for current-mode control.
To start, the primary inductance in continous current mode (CCM) is designed to provide a ramp during the
MOSFET on-time of around 30% of the full load MOSFET current. This produces a good signal-to-noise ratio for
current mode control.
AUX
AUX SEC
OUT
V
N N
V
u
IN
sw
PRI
SEC
OUT(MAX)
PRI
1
V D f
LN
RR I N
u u
u u
SEC OUT
PRI IN
N V (1 D)
N V D
u
u
OUT
IN SEC
OUT
PRI
V
DV N
V
N
u
OUT SEC
IN PRI
V N
Dx
V 1 D N
16
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Typical Applications (continued)
The transfer function of a flyback power stage is Equation 4.
where:
VIN is the input voltage
VOUT is the secondary output voltage
D is the duty cycle of the MOSFET for one switching cycle
NPRI is the number of turns on the primary winding of the transformer
NSEC is the number of turns on the secondary winding of the transformer (4)
The duty cycle can be derived as shown in Equation 5.
(5)
And the approximate turns ratio is given by Equation 6.
(6)
The primary inducance (LPRI) is calculated using Equation 7.
where:
LPRI is the transformer inductance referenced to the primary side
RR is the ripple ratio of the reflected secondary output current (ypically between 30% and 40%) (7)
The auxillary winding turns ratio can be found with Equation 8.
where:
NAUX is the number of turns on the auxiliary winding of the transformer
VAUX is the desired VCC voltage (8)
The CCM duty cycle can be designed for 50% with minimum input voltage. Using the turns ratio of the secondary
winding to the primay winding can be found to be 0.313. Rounding to a whole number of turns results in a turns
ratio of 0.375. The auxillary winding of the transformer can be used to supply the VCC voltage to the LM5002,
resulting in better total efficiency by disabling the internal high voltage VCC regulator. To disable the VCC
regulator the exteranlly supplied voltage must be greater than 7 V, thus a target voltage of 8 V is selected. The
number of turns on the auxillary winding can be found with , resulting in a turns ratio of the auxillary winding to
the secondary winding of 0.6.
The primary inductance can now be solved for using . Assuming that VIN is at the minimum specified value and
the ripple ratio (RR) is 35% the primary inductance is calculated to be 217 µH. Based on avaliable transformers a
300 µH primary inductacne was selected.
SEC
D(REVERSE) IN(MAX)
PRI
N
V V N
u
PRI
D(WORST CASE) LIMIT(MOSFET)
SEC
N
I I N
u
MAX
OUT OUT _ MAX
SW OUT
D
C I f V
u
u '
PRI
SW IN OUT
SEC
N
V V V
N
§ ·
u
¨ ¸
© ¹
IN
sw OUT OUT
PRI(PEAK)
PRI IN
1
V D f V I
I2 L V D
u u u
u u Ku
17
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Typical Applications (continued)
8.2.1.2.3 Peak MOSFET Current
The peak MOSFET current is determined with Equation 9.
where:
fsw is the switching frequency
ƞis the efficiency of the converter (9)
The maximum peak MOSFET current occurs when VIN is at its minimum specified voltage. Equation 9 is used to
calculate the peak MOSFET current. Assuming ηis 90% the peak MOSFET current is calculated as 430 mA.
The internal power MOSFET must withstand the input voltage plus the output voltage multiplied by the turns ratio
during the off-time. This is determined with Equation 10.
(10)
In addition, any leakage inductance of the transformer causes a turnoff voltage spike in addition to Equation 10.
This voltage spike is related to the MOSFET drain-to-source capacitance as well as other parasitic capacitances.
To limit the spike magnitude, use a RCD termination or a Diode-Zener clamp.
8.2.1.2.4 Output Capacitance
The necessary output capacitance of the secondary side can be found using Equation 11.
where:
DMAX is the maximum duty cycle, which occurs at the minimum input voltage (11)
Assuming that an output ripple of 15 mV is specified, states that a 60.60 µF output capacitance must be
selected. Accounting for capacitance equivalent series resistance (ESR) ripple, a 100 µF capacitor is selected.
8.2.1.2.5 Output Diode Rating
The average diode current equals the output current under normal circumstances, but the diode must be
designed to handle a continuous current limit condition for the worst case:
where:
ILIMIT(MOSFET) is the peak current limit of the interal MOSFET of the LM5002 (12)
The maximum reverse voltage applied to the diode occurs during the MOSFET on time in Equation 13.
(13)
The diode's reverse capacitance resonates with the transformer inductance (and other parasitic elements) to
some degree and causing ringing that may affect conducted and ratiated emissions compliance. Usually an RC
snubber network across the diode anode and cathode cam eliminate the ringing.
ZERO(ESR)
OUT
1
f2 ESR C
S u u
2
SEC
SEC PRI
PRI
N
L L
N
§ ·
u
¨ ¸
© ¹
SEC
2OUT
OUT OUT
VC
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
2
D L
1 j2 f V
1 D
V I
1 D
G (f) V
I 1 D C
I
1 j2 f
1 D
u
S u
u
u u
u
S u
SEC
MOD IN
PRI
n e
SW
N1
f V 1
Ns s
f
u u
u
e SW
s 450mV f u
IN
n
PRI
V
s
L
2
OUT
OUT
RHPZ 2
SEC
PRI
PRI
V(1 D)
I
f
N
2 L
N
u
ª º
§ ·
« »
Su u
¨ ¸
« »
© ¹
¬ ¼
18
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Typical Applications (continued)
8.2.1.2.6 Power Stage Analysis
In any switch-mode topology that has the power MOSFET between the inductor and the output capacitor (boost,
buck-boost, Flyback, SEPIC, and so on) a Right Half-Plane Zero (RHPZ) is produced by the power stage in the
loop transfer function during Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM). If the topology is operated in Discontinuous
Conduction Mode (DCM), the RHPZ does not exist. It is a function of the duty cycle, load and inductance, and
causes an increase in loop gain while reducing the loop phase margin. A common practice is to determine the
worst case RHPZ frequency and set the loop unity gain frequency below one-third of the RHPZ frequency
In the Flyback topology, the equation for the RHPZ is given by Equation 14.
(14)
The worst case RHPZ frequency is at the maximum load where IOUT is the highest and at minimum input voltage
where the duty cycle D is the highest. Assuming these conditions fRHPZ is 24.6 kHz.
The LM5002 uses slope compensation to ensure stability when the duty cycle exceeds 45%. This has the affect
of adding some Voltage Mode control to this current-mode IC. The effect on the power stage (Plant) transfer
function is calculated in the following equations:
Inductor current slope during MOSFET ON time (Equation 15)
(15)
Slope compensation ramp (Equation 16)
(16)
Current-mode sampling gain (Equation 17)
(17)
The control-to-output transfer function (GVC) using low ESR ceramic capacitors is Equation 18.
where:
LSEC is the transformer inductance referenced to the secondary side and is equal to:
(19) (19)
If high ESR capacitors (for example, aluminum electrolytic) are used for the output capacitance, an additional
zero appears at frequency in Equation 20, which increases the gain slope by +20 dB per decade of frequency
and boosts the phase 45° at FZERO(ESR) and 90° at 10 × FZERO(ESR).
where:
ESR is the series resistance of the output capacitor
POLE(LOW)
FB _ TOP COMP HF VOL
1 1
f2 R C C A
u
Su u
POLE(HIGH)
COMP HF
COMP
COMP HF
1
f
C C
2 R C C
§ ·
u
Su u¨ ¸
© ¹
ZERO
COMP COMP
1
f
2 R C
S u u
COMP
V(xo)
FB _ TOP
R
AR
VC
VC
G
VC
Im G (f)
180
(f) arctan Re G (f)
§ ·
T u ¨ ¸
¨ ¸
S© ¹
2 2
VC MOD VC VC
G (f) 20 log f Re G (f) Im G (f)
§ ·
u
ª º ª º
¨ ¸
¬ ¼ ¬ ¼
© ¹
19
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Typical Applications (continued)
COUT is the output capacitance (20)
With these calculations, an approximate power stage Bode plot can be constructed with Equation 21.
where:
[Re(GVC(f))] is the real portion of
[Im(GVC(f))] is the imaginary portion of (21)
(22)
Because these equations don’t take into account the various parasitic resistances and reactances present in all
power converters, there is some difference between the calculated Bode plot and the gain and phase of the
actual circuit. It is therefore important to measure the converter using a network analyzer to quantify the
implementation and adjust where appropriate.
8.2.1.2.7 Loop Compensation
The loop bandwidth and phase margin determines the response to load transients, while ensuring that the output
noise level meets the requirements. A common choice of loop unity gain frequency is 5% of the switching
frequency. This is simple to compensate, low noise and provides sufficient transient response for most
applications. The plant bode plot is examined for gain and phase at the desired loop unity-gain frequency and the
compensator is designed to adjust the loop gain and phase to meet the intended loop unity gain frequency and
phase margin (typically about 55°). When gain is required, the ratio of RCOMP and RFB_TOP sets the error amplifier
to provide the correct amount.
where (in reference to Figure 18):
RCOMP is R4
RFB_TOP is R5 (23)
The phase margin is boosted by a transfer function zero at frequency given by Equation 23 and a pole at
frequency given by Equation 24.
where (in reference to ):
CCOMP is C6 (24)
where (in reference to Figure 18):
CHF is C5 (25)
The low frequency pole is determined with Equation 26.
where (in reference to Figure 18):
AVOL is the open loop gain of the error amplifier (26)
LM5002
VIN
RT
EN
GND
SW
FB
COMP
VCC
VIN = 16 V ± 36 V VOUT = 48 V
IOUT = 125 mA
C1
4.7 µF
C2
1 µF
C3
10 µF
D2
C4
2200 pF
R1
60.4 k
R2
6.04 k R3
52.3 k
R4
73.2 k R5
54.9 k
R6
1.47 k
L1
330 µH
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
LM5002
VIN
RT
EN
GND
SW
FB
COMP
VCC
VIN = 16V ± 42V VOUT = 5V
IOUT = 500mA
T1
LPRI = 160 éH
8:3:2
C1
4.7 éF
VCC
VCC
C6
100éF
D1 D2
R1
60.4k
R2
6.04k R3
52.3k
LM431
R8
4.99k
C5
0.1 PF
C2
1 éFC3
1 éF
R10
2.20k
R9
2.20k
R4
249
R6
47
R7
10k
C4
1 éFR5
560
20
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Typical Applications (continued)
Optimal regulation is achieved by setting FPOLE(LOW) as high as possible, but still permitting FZERO to insure the
desired phase margin. The feedback resistors (RFB_TOP and RFB_BOTTOM) are chosen to be 10.2 kΩand 3.4 kΩ
respectively. These values produce a feedback signal that has a desirable signal to noise ratio. FZERO and
FPOLE(HIGH) are set to be 450 Hz and 25.5 kHz respectively. Based on these values, RCOMP, CCOMP, and CHF are
chosen to be 7.5 kΩ, 0.47 µF, and 820 pF respectively. These values produce a crossover frequency of
approximately 3 kHz with a phase margin of 60°.
8.2.2 Isolated Flyback Regulator
Figure 19. Isolated Flyback Schematic
8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
The isolated flyback converter shown in Figure 19 uses a 2.5-V voltage reference (LM431) placed on the isolated
secondary side for the regulation setpoint. The LM5002 internal error amplifier is disabled by grounding the FB
pin. The LM431 controls the current through the opto-coupler LED, which sets the COMP pin voltage. The R4
and C3 network boosts the phase response of the opto-coupler to increase the loop bandwidth. The output is 5 V
at 500 mA and the input voltage ranges from 16 V to 42 V. The switching frequency is set to 250 kHz.
8.2.3 Boost Regulator
Figure 20. Boost Schematc
8.2.3.1 Design Requirements
The boost converter shown in Figure 20 uses the internal voltage reference for the regulation setpoint. The
output is 48 V at 125 mA, while the input voltage can vary from 16 V to 36 V. The switching frequency is set to
250 kHz. The internal VCC regulator provides 6.9-V bias power, because there is not a simple method for
creating an auxiliary voltage with the boost topology. Note that the boost topology does not provide output short-
circuit protection because the power MOSFET cannot interrupt the path between the input and the output.
LM5002
VIN
RT
EN
GND
SW
FB
COMP
VCC
VIN = 3.1 V ± 60 V VOUT = 12 V
IOUT = 25 mA
C1
2.2 PF
C2
1 PF
C6
22 éF
D2
C5
0.015 PF
R1
15.8 k
R2
11.5 k R3
11.5 k
R4
1.33 k
L1
100 PH
L2
100 PH
C3
4.7 PF
C4
150 pF
NC
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
LM5002
VIN
RT
EN
GND
SW
FB
COMP
VCC
VIN = 16 V ±48 V VOUT = 24 V
IOUT = 125 mA
C1
4.7 PF
C2
1 PF
C6
22 µF
D2
C5
0.015 PF
R1
60.4k
R2
6.04 k R3
52.3 k
R4
11.5 k
R5
11.5 k
R6
634
L1
470 PH
L2
470 PH
C3
10 PF
C4
150 pF
21
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Typical Applications (continued)
8.2.4 24-V SEPIC Regulator
Figure 21. 24-V SEPIC Schematic
8.2.4.1 Design Requirements
The 24-V SEPIC converter shown in Figure 21 uses the internal voltage reference for the regulation setpoint. The
output is 24 V at 125 mA while the input voltage can vary from 16 V to 48 V. The switching frequency is set to
250 kHz. The internal VCC regulator provides 6.9-V bias power for the LM5002. An auxiliary voltage can be
created by adding a winding on L2 and a diode into the VCC pin.
8.2.5 12-V Automotive SEPIC Regulator
Figure 22. 12-V SEPIC Schematic
8.2.5.1 Design Requirements
The 12-V automotive SEPIC converter shown in Figure 22 uses the internal bandgap voltage reference for the
regulation setpoint. The output is 12 V at 25 mA while the input voltage can vary from 3.1 V to 60 V. The output
current rating can be increased if the minimum VIN voltage requirement is increased. The switching frequency is
set to 750 kHz. The internal VCC regulator provides 6.9-V bias power for the LM5002. The output voltage can be
used as an auxiliary voltage if the nominal VIN voltage is greater than 12 V by adding a diode from the output
into the VCC pin. In this configuration, the minimum input voltage must be greater than 12 V to prevent the
internal VCC to VIN diode from conducting. If the applied VCC voltage exceeds the minimum VIN voltage, then
an external blocking diode is required between the VIN pin and the power source to block current flow from VCC
to the input supply.
C4
D2
D1
C8
C5
R4
R5
R3
R6
C3
VIN
VCC
VOUT
GND
SW
GND VCC
R2 R1
LM5002
GND
GND
GND
VIN
RIN
CIN
C1
T1
Via to GND
Via to VCC
Via to VIN
Via to VIN pin
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
22
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9 Power Supply Recommendations
The LM5002 is a power management device. The power supply for the device is any DC voltage source within
the specified input voltage range (see Design Requirements).
10 Layout
10.1 Layout Guidelines
The LM5002 current sense and PWM comparators are very fast and may respond to short duration noise pulses.
The components at the SW, COMP, EN and the RT pins must be as physically close as possible to the IC,
thereby minimizing noise pickup on the PCB tracks.
The SW pin of the LM5002 must have a short, wide conductor to the power path inductors, transformers and
capacitors to minimize parasitic inductance that reduces efficiency and increases conducted and radiated noise.
Ceramic decoupling capacitors are recommended between the VIN and GND pins and between the VCC and
GND pins. Use short, direct connections to avoid clock jitter due to ground voltage differentials. Small package
surface mount X7R or X5R capacitors are preferred for high-frequency performance and limited variation over
temperature and applied voltage.
If an application using the LM5002 results high junction temperatures during normal operation, multiple vias from
the GND pin to a PCB ground plane help conduct heat away from the IC. Judicious positioning of the PCB within
the end product, along with use of any available air flow helps reduce the junction temperatures. If using forced
air cooling, avoid placing the LM5002 in the air flow shadow of large components, such as input capacitors,
inductors or transformers.
10.2 Layout Example
Figure 23. Layout Example for Figure 18
23
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11 Device and Documentation Support
11.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
11.2 Community Resources
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.
11.3 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
11.5 Glossary
SLYZ022 TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 10-Dec-2020
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package Type Package
Drawing Pins Package
Qty Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
(6)
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
Op Temp (°C) Device Marking
(4/5)
Samples
LM5002MA/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 L5002
MA
LM5002MAX/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 L5002
MA
LM5002SD/NOPB ACTIVE WSON NGT 8 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM5002
LM5002SDX/NOPB ACTIVE WSON NGT 8 4500 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM5002
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6) Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 10-Dec-2020
Addendum-Page 2
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package
Type Package
Drawing Pins SPQ Reel
Diameter
(mm)
Reel
Width
W1 (mm)
A0
(mm) B0
(mm) K0
(mm) P1
(mm) W
(mm) Pin1
Quadrant
LM5002MAX/NOPB SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.5 5.4 2.0 8.0 12.0 Q1
LM5002SD/NOPB WSON NGT 8 1000 178.0 12.4 4.3 4.3 1.3 8.0 12.0 Q1
LM5002SDX/NOPB WSON NGT 8 4500 330.0 12.4 4.3 4.3 1.3 8.0 12.0 Q1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 15-Sep-2018
Pack Materials-Page 1
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
LM5002MAX/NOPB SOIC D 8 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0
LM5002SD/NOPB WSON NGT 8 1000 210.0 185.0 35.0
LM5002SDX/NOPB WSON NGT 8 4500 367.0 367.0 35.0
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 15-Sep-2018
Pack Materials-Page 2
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
C
8X 0.35
0.25
3 0.05
2X
2.4
2.6 0.05
6X 0.8
0.8 MAX
0.05
0.00
8X 0.5
0.3
A4.1
3.9 B
4.1
3.9
(0.2) TYP
WSON - 0.8 mm max heightNGT0008A
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD
4214935/A 08/2020
PIN 1 INDEX AREA
SEATING PLANE
0.08 C
1
45
8
PIN 1 ID 0.1 C A B
0.05 C
THERMAL PAD
EXPOSED
SYMM
SYMM
9
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. The package thermal pad must be soldered to the printed circuit board for thermal and mechanical performance.
SCALE 3.000
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
0.07 MIN
ALL AROUND
0.07 MAX
ALL AROUND
8X (0.3)
(3)
(3.8)
6X (0.8)
(2.6)
( 0.2) VIA
TYP (1.05)
(1.25)
8X (0.6)
(R0.05) TYP
WSON - 0.8 mm max heightNGT0008A
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD
4214935/A 08/2020
SYMM
1
45
8
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE:15X
SYMM 9
NOTES: (continued)
4. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature
number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271).
5. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If any vias are implemented, refer to their locations shown
on this view. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented.
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
SOLDER MASK
METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
EXPOSED
METAL
METAL
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
NON SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
EXPOSED
METAL
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
(R0.05) TYP
(1.31)
(0.675)
8X (0.3)
8X (0.6)
(1.15)
(3.8)
(0.755)
6X (0.8)
WSON - 0.8 mm max heightNGT0008A
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD
4214935/A 08/2020
NOTES: (continued)
6. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL
EXPOSED PAD 9:
77% PRINTED SOLDER COVERAGE BY AREA UNDER PACKAGE
SCALE:20X
SYMM
1
45
8
METAL
TYP
SYMM 9
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
C
.228-.244 TYP
[5.80-6.19]
.069 MAX
[1.75]
6X .050
[1.27]
8X .012-.020
[0.31-0.51]
2X
.150
[3.81]
.005-.010 TYP
[0.13-0.25]
0 - 8 .004-.010
[0.11-0.25]
.010
[0.25]
.016-.050
[0.41-1.27]
4X (0 -15 )
A
.189-.197
[4.81-5.00]
NOTE 3
B .150-.157
[3.81-3.98]
NOTE 4
4X (0 -15 )
(.041)
[1.04]
SOIC - 1.75 mm max heightD0008A
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
4214825/C 02/2019
NOTES:
1. Linear dimensions are in inches [millimeters]. Dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Controlling dimensions are in inches.
Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed .006 [0.15] per side.
4. This dimension does not include interlead flash.
5. Reference JEDEC registration MS-012, variation AA.
18
.010 [0.25] C A B
5
4
PIN 1 ID AREA
SEATING PLANE
.004 [0.1] C
SEE DETAIL A
DETAIL A
TYPICAL
SCALE 2.800
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
.0028 MAX
[0.07]
ALL AROUND
.0028 MIN
[0.07]
ALL AROUND
(.213)
[5.4]
6X (.050 )
[1.27]
8X (.061 )
[1.55]
8X (.024)
[0.6]
(R.002 ) TYP
[0.05]
SOIC - 1.75 mm max heightD0008A
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
4214825/C 02/2019
NOTES: (continued)
6. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs.
7. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.
METAL SOLDER MASK
OPENING
NON SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
EXPOSED
METAL
OPENING
SOLDER MASK METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
EXPOSED
METAL
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE:8X
SYMM
1
45
8
SEE
DETAILS
SYMM
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
8X (.061 )
[1.55]
8X (.024)
[0.6]
6X (.050 )
[1.27] (.213)
[5.4]
(R.002 ) TYP
[0.05]
SOIC - 1.75 mm max heightD0008A
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
4214825/C 02/2019
NOTES: (continued)
8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
9. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON .005 INCH [0.125 MM] THICK STENCIL
SCALE:8X
SYMM
SYMM
1
45
8
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