Parallel NOR Flash Embedded Memory
JR28F032M29EWXX; PZ28F032M29EWXX; JS28F064M29EWXX
PC28F064M29EWXX; JR28F064M29EWXX; PZ28F064M29EWXX
JS28F128M29EWXX; PC28F128M29EWXX; RC28F128M29EWXX
Features
Supply voltage
VCC = 2.7–3.6V (program, erase, read)
VCCQ = 1.65–3.6V (I/O buffers)
Asynchronous random or page read
Page size: 8 words or 16 bytes
Page access: 25ns
Random access (VCCQ = 2.7–3.6V): 60ns (BGA);
70ns (TSOP)
Buffer program: 256-word MAX program buffer
Program time
0.56µs per byte (1.8 MB/s TYP when using 256-
word buffer size in buffer program without VPPH)
0.31µs per byte (3.2 MB/s TYP when using 256-
word buffer size in buffer program with VPPH)
Memory organization
32Mb: 64 main blocks, 64KB each, or eight 8KB
boot blocks (top or bottom) and 63 main blocks,
64KB each
64Mb: 128 main blocks, 64KB each, or eight 8KB
boot blocks (top or bottom) and 127 main blocks,
64 KB each
128Mb: 128 main blocks, 128KB each
Program/erase controller
Embedded byte/word program algorithms
Program/erase suspend and resume capability
READ operation on another block during a PRO-
GRAM SUSPEND operation
READ or PROGRAM operation on one block dur-
ing an ERASE SUSPEND operation on another
block
BLANK CHECK operation to verify an erased block
Unlock bypass, block erase, chip erase, and write to
buffer capability
Fast buffered/batch programming
Fast block and chip erase
VPP/WP# pin protection
VPPH voltage on VPP to accelerate programming
performance
Protects highest/lowest block (H/L uniform) or
top/bottom two blocks (T/B boot)
Software protection
Volatile protection
Nonvolatile protection
Password protection
Password access
Extended memory block
128-word (256-byte) block for permanent secure
identification
Program or lock implemented at the factory or by
the customer
Low-power consumption: Standby mode
JESD47H-compliant
100,000 minimum ERASE cycles per block
Data retention: 20 years (TYP)
65nm single-bit cell process technology
Packages (JEDEC-standard)
56-pin TSOP (128Mb, 64Mb)
48-pin TSOP (64Mb, 32Mb)
64-ball FBGA (128Mb, 64Mb)
48-ball BGA (64Mb, 32Mb)
Green packages available
RoHS-compliant
Halogen-free
Operating temperature
Ambient: –40°C to +85°C
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Features
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m29ew_32Mb-128Mb.pdf - Rev. B 11/12 EN 1Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
© 2012 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Products and specifications discussed herein are subject to change by Micron without notice.
Part Numbering Information
This product is available with the prelocked extended memory block. Devices are shipped from the factory with
memory content bits erased to 1. For a list of available options, such as packages or high/low protection, or for
further information, contact your Micron sales representative.
Table 1: Part Number Information
Part Number
Category Category Details
Package JS = 56-pin TSOP, 14mm x 20mm, lead-free, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant
PC = 64-ball Fortified BGA, 11mm x 13mm, lead-free, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant
RC = 64-ball Fortified BGA, 11mm x 13mm, leaded
JR = 48-pin TSOP, 12mm x 20mm, lead-free, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant
PZ = 48-ball BGA, 6mm x 8mm, lead-free, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant
Product designator 28F = Parallel NOR interface
Density 128 = 128Mb
064 = 64Mb
032 = 32Mb
Device type M29EW = Embedded Flash memory (3V core, page read)
Device function H = Highest block protected by VPP/WP#; uniform block
L = Lowest block protected by VPP/WP#; uniform block
B = Bottom boot; bottom two blocks protected by VPP/WP#
T = Top boot; top two blocks protected by VPP/WP#
Features A/B/F/X or an asterisk (*) = Combination of features, including packing media, security features,
and specific customer request information
Valid M29EW Part Number Combinations
Table 2: Standard Part Numbers by Density, Medium, and Package
Density
Medium
Package
JS PC RC JR PZ
32Mb Tray JR28F032M29EWHA PZ28F032M29EWHA
JR28F032M29EWLA PZ28F032M29EWLA
JR28F032M29EWBA PZ28F032M29EWBA
JR28F032M29EWTA PZ28F032M29EWTA
Tape
and
reel
JR28F032M29EWBB PZ28F032M29EWBB
JR28F032M29EWTB
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Features
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m29ew_32Mb-128Mb.pdf - Rev. B 11/12 EN 2Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
© 2012 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Table 2: Standard Part Numbers by Density, Medium, and Package (Continued)
Density
Medium
Package
JS PC RC JR PZ
64Mb Tray JS28F064M29EWHA PC28F064M29EWHA JR28F064M29EWHA PZ28F064M29EWHA
JS28F064M29EWLA PC28F064M29EWLA JR28F064M29EWLA PZ28F064M29EWLA
JS28F064M29EWBA PC28F064M29EWBA JR28F064M29EWBA PZ28F064M29EWBA
JS28F064M29EWTA PC28F064M29EWTA JR28F064M29EWTA PZ28F064M29EWTA
Tape
and
reel
JS28F064M29EWLB JR28F064M29EWHB PZ28F064M29EWBB
JR28F064M29EWLB
JR28F064M29EWTB
128Mb Tray JS28F128M29EWHF PC28F128M29EWHF RC28F128M29EWHF
JS28F128M29EWLA PC28F128M29EWLA RC28F128M29EWLA
Tape
and
reel
Table 3: Part Numbers with Security Features by Density, Medium, and Package
Density Medium
Package
PC PZ
64Mb Tray PC28F064M29EWHX PZ28F064M29EWHX
PC28F064M29EWLX PZ28F064M29EWLX
PC28F064M29EWBX PZ28F064M29EWBX
PC28F064M29EWTX PZ28F064M29EWTX
Tape and Reel PC28F064M29EWTY
128Mb Tray PC28F128M29EWHX
PC28F128M29EWLX
Tape and Reel
Note: 1. This data sheet covers only standard parts. For security parts, contact your local Micron sales representative.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Features
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m29ew_32Mb-128Mb.pdf - Rev. B 11/12 EN 3Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
© 2012 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Contents
General Description ......................................................................................................................................... 8
Signal Assignments ........................................................................................................................................... 9
Signal Descriptions ......................................................................................................................................... 13
Memory Organization .................................................................................................................................... 14
Memory Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 14
Memory Map – 32Mb ................................................................................................................................. 15
Memory Map – 64Mb ................................................................................................................................. 17
Memory Map – 128Mb ................................................................................................................................ 19
Bus Operations ............................................................................................................................................... 20
Read .......................................................................................................................................................... 20
Write .......................................................................................................................................................... 20
Standby ..................................................................................................................................................... 20
Output Disable ........................................................................................................................................... 21
Reset .......................................................................................................................................................... 21
Registers ........................................................................................................................................................ 22
Status Register ............................................................................................................................................ 22
Lock Register .............................................................................................................................................. 27
Standard Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles .................................................................................... 29
READ and AUTO SELECT Operations .............................................................................................................. 32
READ/RESET Command ............................................................................................................................ 32
READ CFI Command .................................................................................................................................. 32
AUTO SELECT Command ........................................................................................................................... 32
Bypass Operations .......................................................................................................................................... 34
UNLOCK BYPASS Command ...................................................................................................................... 34
UNLOCK BYPASS RESET Command ............................................................................................................ 35
Program Operations ....................................................................................................................................... 35
PROGRAM Command ................................................................................................................................ 35
UNLOCK BYPASS PROGRAM Command ..................................................................................................... 36
DOUBLE BYTE/WORD PROGRAM Command ............................................................................................. 36
QUADRUPLE BYTE/WORD PROGRAM Command ...................................................................................... 36
OCTUPLE BYTE PROGRAM Command ....................................................................................................... 37
WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM Command .................................................................................................. 37
UNLOCK BYPASS WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM Command ....................................................................... 39
ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM Command ............................................................................... 40
UNLOCK BYPASS ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM Command ................................................... 40
WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM CONFIRM Command .................................................................................. 41
ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM CONFIRM Command .............................................................. 41
BUFFERED PROGRAM ABORT AND RESET Command ................................................................................ 41
PROGRAM SUSPEND Command ................................................................................................................ 41
PROGRAM RESUME Command .................................................................................................................. 42
Erase Operations ............................................................................................................................................ 42
CHIP ERASE Command .............................................................................................................................. 42
UNLOCK BYPASS CHIP ERASE Command ................................................................................................... 42
BLOCK ERASE Command ........................................................................................................................... 43
UNLOCK BYPASS BLOCK ERASE Command ................................................................................................ 43
ERASE SUSPEND Command ....................................................................................................................... 44
ERASE RESUME Command ........................................................................................................................ 44
BLANK CHECK Operation .............................................................................................................................. 45
BLANK CHECK Commands ........................................................................................................................ 45
Block Protection Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles ........................................................................ 46
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Features
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m29ew_32Mb-128Mb.pdf - Rev. B 11/12 EN 4Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
© 2012 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Protection Operations .................................................................................................................................... 49
LOCK REGISTER Commands ...................................................................................................................... 49
PASSWORD PROTECTION Commands ....................................................................................................... 49
NONVOLATILE PROTECTION Commands .................................................................................................. 49
NONVOLATILE PROTECTION BIT LOCK BIT Commands ............................................................................ 52
VOLATILE PROTECTION Commands .......................................................................................................... 52
EXTENDED MEMORY BLOCK Commands .................................................................................................. 52
EXIT PROTECTION Command .................................................................................................................... 53
Device Protection ........................................................................................................................................... 54
Hardware Protection .................................................................................................................................. 54
Software Protection .................................................................................................................................... 54
Volatile Protection Mode ............................................................................................................................. 55
Nonvolatile Protection Mode ...................................................................................................................... 55
Password Protection Mode .......................................................................................................................... 56
Password Access ......................................................................................................................................... 56
Common Flash Interface ................................................................................................................................ 58
Power-Up and Reset Characteristics ................................................................................................................ 63
Absolute Ratings and Operating Conditions ..................................................................................................... 65
DC Characteristics .......................................................................................................................................... 67
Read AC Characteristics .................................................................................................................................. 69
Write AC Characteristics ................................................................................................................................. 73
Accelerated Program, Data Polling/Toggle AC Characteristics ........................................................................... 80
Electrical Specifications – Program/Erase Characteristics ................................................................................. 82
Package Dimensions ....................................................................................................................................... 83
Revision History ............................................................................................................................................. 87
Rev. B – 11/12 ............................................................................................................................................. 87
Rev. A – 08/12 ............................................................................................................................................. 87
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Features
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m29ew_32Mb-128Mb.pdf - Rev. B 11/12 EN 5Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
© 2012 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
List of Figures
Figure 1: Logic Diagram ................................................................................................................................... 8
Figure 2: 56-Pin TSOP (Top View) .................................................................................................................... 9
Figure 3: 48-Pin TSOP (Top View) .................................................................................................................. 10
Figure 4: 48-Ball BGA (Top and Bottom Views) ............................................................................................... 11
Figure 5: 64-Ball Fortified BGA (Top and Bottom Views) .................................................................................. 12
Figure 6: Data Polling Flowchart .................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 7: Toggle Bit Flowchart ........................................................................................................................ 25
Figure 8: Status Register Polling Flowchart ..................................................................................................... 26
Figure 9: Lock Register Program Flowchart ..................................................................................................... 28
Figure 10: Boundary Condition of Program Buffer Size .................................................................................... 38
Figure 11: WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM Flowchart ...................................................................................... 39
Figure 12: Program/Erase Nonvolatile Protection Bit Algorithm ...................................................................... 51
Figure 13: Software Protection Scheme .......................................................................................................... 56
Figure 14: Power-Up Timing .......................................................................................................................... 63
Figure 15: Reset AC Timing – No PROGRAM/ERASE Operation in Progress ...................................................... 64
Figure 16: Reset AC Timing During PROGRAM/ERASE Operation .................................................................... 64
Figure 17: AC Measurement Load Circuit ....................................................................................................... 66
Figure 18: AC Measurement I/O Waveform ..................................................................................................... 66
Figure 19: Random Read AC Timing (8-Bit Mode) ........................................................................................... 71
Figure 20: Random Read AC Timing (16-Bit Mode) ......................................................................................... 71
Figure 21: BYTE# Transition Read AC Timing .................................................................................................. 72
Figure 22: Page Read AC Timing (16-Bit Mode) ............................................................................................... 72
Figure 23: WE#-Controlled Program AC Timing (8-Bit Mode) .......................................................................... 74
Figure 24: WE#-Controlled Program AC Timing (16-Bit Mode) ......................................................................... 75
Figure 25: CE#-Controlled Program AC Timing (8-Bit Mode) ........................................................................... 77
Figure 26: CE#-Controlled Program AC Timing (16-Bit Mode) ......................................................................... 78
Figure 27: Chip/Block Erase AC Timing (8-Bit Mode) ...................................................................................... 79
Figure 28: Accelerated Program AC Timing ..................................................................................................... 80
Figure 29: Data Polling AC Timing .................................................................................................................. 80
Figure 30: Toggle/Alternative Toggle Bit Polling AC Timing (8-Bit Mode) .......................................................... 81
Figure 31: 56-Pin TSOP – 14mm x 20mm ........................................................................................................ 83
Figure 32: 48-Pin TSOP – 12mm x 20mm ........................................................................................................ 84
Figure 33: 48-Ball BGA – 6mm x 8mm ............................................................................................................. 85
Figure 34: 64-Ball Fortified BGA – 11mm x 13mm ........................................................................................... 86
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Features
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m29ew_32Mb-128Mb.pdf - Rev. B 11/12 EN 6Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
© 2012 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
List of Tables
Table 1: Part Number Information ................................................................................................................... 2
Table 2: Standard Part Numbers by Density, Medium, and Package ................................................................... 2
Table 3: Part Numbers with Security Features by Density, Medium, and Package ................................................ 3
Table 4: Signal Descriptions ........................................................................................................................... 13
Table 5: 32Mb Memory Map – x8 Top and Bottom Boot [70:0] ......................................................................... 15
Table 6: 32Mb Memory Map – x16 Top and Bottom Boot [70:0] ........................................................................ 15
Table 7: 32Mb Memory Map – x8/x16 Uniform Blocks [63:0] ............................................................................ 16
Table 8: 64Mb Memory Map – x8 Top and Bottom Boot [134:0] ........................................................................ 17
Table 9: 64Mb Memory Map – x16 Top and Bottom Boot [134:0] ...................................................................... 17
Table 10: 64Mb Memory Map – x8/x16 Uniform Blocks [127:0] ........................................................................ 18
Table 11: 128Mb Memory Map – x8/x16 Uniform Blocks [127:0] ...................................................................... 19
Table 12: Bus Operations ............................................................................................................................... 20
Table 13: Status Register Bit Definitions ......................................................................................................... 22
Table 14: Operations and Corresponding Bit Settings ...................................................................................... 23
Table 15: Lock Register Bit Definitions ............................................................................................................ 27
Table 16: Standard Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles, 8-Bit and 16-Bit ........................................... 29
Table 17: Read Electronic Signature ............................................................................................................... 33
Table 18: Block Protection ............................................................................................................................. 34
Table 19: Block Protection Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles, 8-Bit and 16-Bit ................................ 46
Table 20: Extended Memory Block Address and Data ...................................................................................... 52
Table 21: VPP/WP# Functions ......................................................................................................................... 54
Table 22: Query Structure Overview ............................................................................................................... 58
Table 23: CFI Query Identification String ........................................................................................................ 58
Table 24: CFI Query System Interface Information .......................................................................................... 59
Table 25: Device Geometry Definition ............................................................................................................ 59
Table 26: Erase Block Region Information ....................................................................................................... 60
Table 27: Primary Algorithm-Specific Extended Query Table ........................................................................... 61
Table 28: Power-Up Specifications ................................................................................................................. 63
Table 29: Reset AC Specifications ................................................................................................................... 64
Table 30: Absolute Maximum/Minimum Ratings ............................................................................................ 65
Table 31: Operating Conditions ...................................................................................................................... 65
Table 32: Input/Output Capacitance .............................................................................................................. 66
Table 33: DC Current Characteristics .............................................................................................................. 67
Table 34: DC Voltage Characteristics .............................................................................................................. 68
Table 35: Read AC Characteristics .................................................................................................................. 69
Table 36: WE#-Controlled Write AC Characteristics ......................................................................................... 73
Table 37: CE#-Controlled Write AC Characteristics ......................................................................................... 76
Table 38: Accelerated Program and Data Polling/Data Toggle AC Characteristics .............................................. 80
Table 39: Program/Erase Characteristics ........................................................................................................ 82
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Features
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m29ew_32Mb-128Mb.pdf - Rev. B 11/12 EN 7Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
© 2012 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
General Description
The M29EW is an asynchronous, parallel NOR Flash memory device manufactured on
65nm single-bit cell (SBC) technology. READ, ERASE, and PROGRAM operations are
performed using a single low-voltage supply. Upon power-up, the device defaults to
read array mode.
The main memory array is divided into uniform blocks that can be erased independent-
ly so that valid data can be preserved while old data is purged. PROGRAM and ERASE
commands are written to the command interface of the memory. An on-chip program/
erase controller simplifies the process of programming or erasing the memory by taking
care of all special operations required to update the memory contents. The end of a
PROGRAM or ERASE operation can be detected and any error condition can be identi-
fied. The command set required to control the device is consistent with JEDEC stand-
ards.
CE#, OE#, and WE# control the bus operation of the device and enable a simple con-
nection to most microprocessors, often without additional logic.
The M29EW supports asynchronous random read and page read from all blocks of the
array. It also features an internal program buffer that improves throughput by program-
ming 256 words via one command sequence. The device contains a 128-word extended
memory block which overlaps addresses with array block 0. The user can program this
additional space and then protect it to permanently secure the contents. The device al-
so features different levels of hardware and software protection to secure blocks from
unwanted modification.
Refer to TN-13-30, System Design Considerations with Micron Flash Memory, for de-
tails on system design and VCC and VCCQ signals.
Figure 1: Logic Diagram
VCC VCCQ
A[MAX:0]
WE#
VPP/WP#
DQ[14:0]
DQ15/A-1
VSS
15
CE#
OE#
RST#
BYTE#
RY/BY#
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
General Description
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m29ew_32Mb-128Mb.pdf - Rev. B 11/12 EN 8Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
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Signal Assignments
Figure 2: 56-Pin TSOP (Top View)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
RFU
A22
A15
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
A19
A20
WE#
RST#
A21
VPP/WP#
RY/BY#
A18
A17
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
RFU
RFU
RFU
RFU
A16
BYTE#
VSS
DQ15/A-1
DQ7
DQ14
DQ6
DQ13
DQ5
DQ12
DQ4
VCC
DQ11
DQ3
DQ10
DQ2
DQ9
DQ1
DQ8
DQ0
OE#
VSS
CE#
A0
RFU
VCCQ
Notes: 1. A-1 is the least significant address bit in x8 mode.
2. A21 is valid for 64Mb and above; otherwise, it is RFU.
3. A22 is valid for 128Mb and above; otherwise, it is RFU.
4. RFU = Reserved for future use.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Signal Assignments
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Figure 3: 48-Pin TSOP (Top View)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
A15
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
A19
A20
WE#
RST#
A21
VPP/WP#
RY/BY#
A18
A17
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1 A0
A16
BYTE#
VSS
DQ15/A-1
DQ7
DQ14
DQ6
DQ13
DQ5
DQ12
DQ4
VCC
DQ11
DQ3
DQ10
DQ2
DQ9
DQ1
DQ8
DQ0
OE#
CE#
VSS
Notes: 1. A-1 is the least significant address bit in x8 mode.
2. A21 is valid for 64Mb and above; otherwise, it is RFU.
3. For 48-Pin, there is no VCCQ pin, VCC also supply IO, it can only be 2.7V-3.6V
4. RFU = Reserved for future use.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Signal Assignments
PDF: 09005aef84dc44a7
m29ew_32Mb-128Mb.pdf - Rev. B 11/12 EN 10 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
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Figure 4: 48-Ball BGA (Top and Bottom Views)
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
1
A3
A2
A4
A1
A0
CE#
OE#
2
A7
A17
A6
A5
D0
D8
D9
D1VSS
3
RY/BY#
VPP/WP#
A18
A20
D2
D10
D11
D3
3
RY/BY#
VPP/WP#
A18
A20
D2
D10
D11
D3
4
WE#
RST#
A21
A19
D5
D12
VCC
D4
4
WE#
RST#
A21
A19
D5
D12
VCC
D4
5
A9
A8
A10
A11
D7
D14
D13
D6
5
A9
A8
A10
A11
D7
D14
D13
D6
6
A13
A12
A14
A15
A16
BYTE#
D15/A-1
VSS
6
A13
A12
A14
A15
A16
BYTE#
D15/A-1
VSS
2
A7
A17
A6
A5
D0
D8
D9
D1
1
A3
A4
A2
A1
A0
CE#
OE#
VSS
BGA
Top view – ball side down
BGA
Bottom view – ball side up
Notes: 1. A-1 is the least significant address bit in x8 mode.
2. A21 is valid for 64Mb and above; otherwise, it is RFU.
3. For 48-Pin, there is no VCCQ pin, VCC also supply IO, it can only be 2.7V-3.6V
4. RFU = Reserved for future use.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Signal Assignments
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m29ew_32Mb-128Mb.pdf - Rev. B 11/12 EN 11 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
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Figure 5: 64-Ball Fortified BGA (Top and Bottom Views)
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
1
RFU
RFU
RFU
RFU
RFU
VCCQ
RFU
RFU
2
A3
A4
A2
A1
A0
CE#
OE#
VSS
3
A7
A17
A6
A5
D0
D8
D9
D1
4
RY/BY#
VPP/WP#
A18
A20
D2
D10
D11
D3
4
RY/BY#
VPP/WP#
A18
A20
D2
D10
D11
D3
5
WE#
RST#
A21
A19
D5
D12
VCC
D4
5
WE#
RST#
A21
A19
D5
D12
VCC
D4
6
A9
A8
A10
A11
D7
D14
D13
D6
6
A9
A8
A10
A11
D7
D14
D13
D6
7
A13
A12
A14
A15
A16
BYTE#
D15/A-1
VSS
7
A13
A12
A14
A15
A16
BYTE#
D15/A-1
VSS
8
RFU
A22
RFU
VCCQ
VSS
RFU
RFU
RFU
8
RFU
A22
RFU
VCCQ
VSS
RFU
RFU
RFU
3
A7
A17
A6
A5
D0
D8
D9
D1
2
A3
A4
A2
A1
A0
CE#
OE#
VSS
1
RFU
RFU
RFU
RFU
RFU
VCCQ
RFU
RFU
Fortified BGA
Top view – ball side down
Fortified BGA
Bottom view – ball side up
Notes: 1. A-1 is the least significant address bit in x8 mode.
2. A21 is valid for 64Mb and above; otherwise, it is RFU.
3. A22 is valid for 128Mb and above; otherwise, it is RFU.
4. RFU = Reserved for future use.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Signal Assignments
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Signal Descriptions
The signal description table below is a comprehensive list of signals for this device fami-
ly. All signals listed may not be supported on this device. See Signal Assignments for in-
formation specific to this device.
Table 4: Signal Descriptions
Name Type Description
A[MAX:0] Input Address: Selects the cells in the array to access during READ operations. During WRITE oper-
ations, they control the commands sent to the command interface of the program/erase con-
troller.
CE# Input Chip enable: Activates the device, enabling READ and WRITE operations to be performed.
When CE# is HIGH, the device goes to standby and data outputs are at High-Z.
OE# Input Output enable: Controls the bus READ operation.
WE# Input Write enable: Controls the bus WRITE operation of the command interface.
VPP/WP# Input VPP/Write Protect: Provides WRITE PROTECT function and VPPH function. These functions
protect the lowest or highest block or top two blocks or bottom two blocks, enable the de-
vice to enter unlock bypass mode and accelerate program speed, respectively. (Refer to Hard-
ware Protection, Bypass Operations, and Program Operations for details.)
A 0.1μF capacitor should be connected between VPP/WP# and VSS to decouple the current
surges from the power supply when VPPH is applied. The PCB track widths must be sufficient
to carry the currents required during PROGRAM and ERASE operation when VPPH is applied.
(See DC Characteristics.)
BYTE# Input Byte/word organization select: Switches between x8 and x16 bus modes. When BYTE# is
LOW, the device is in x8 mode; when HIGH, the device is in x16 mode.
RST# Input Reset: Applies a hardware reset to the device, which is achieved by holding RST# LOW for at
least tPLPX. After RST# goes HIGH, the device is ready for READ and WRITE operations (after
tPHEL or tRHEL, whichever occurs last). See RESET AC Specifications for more details.
DQ[7:0] I/O Data I/O: Outputs the data stored at the selected address during a READ operation. During
WRITE operations, they represent the commands sent to the command interface of the inter-
nal state machine.
DQ[14:8] I/O Data I/O: Outputs the data stored at the selected address during a READ operation when
BYTE# is HIGH. When BYTE# is LOW, these pins are not used and are High-Z. During WRITE
operations, these bits are not used. When reading the status register, these bits should be ig-
nored.
DQ15/A-1 I/O Data I/O or address input: When the device operates in x16 bus mode, this pin behaves as
data I/O, together with DQ[14:8]. When the device operates in x8 bus mode, this pin behaves
as the least significant bit of the address.
Except where stated explicitly otherwise, DQ15 = data I/O (x16 mode); A-1 = address input (x8
mode).
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Signal Descriptions
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Table 4: Signal Descriptions (Continued)
Name Type Description
RY/BY# Output Ready busy: Open-drain output that can be used to identify when the device is performing
a PROGRAM or ERASE operation. During PROGRAM or ERASE operations, RY/BY# is LOW,
and is High-Z during read mode, auto select mode, and erase suspend mode. After a hard-
ware reset, READ and WRITE operations cannot begin until RY/BY# goes High-Z. (See RESET
AC Specifications for more details.)
The use of an open-drain output enables the RY/BY# pins from several devices to be connec-
ted to a single pull-up resistor to VCCQ. A low value will then indicate that one (or more) of
the devices is (are) busy. A 10K Ohm or bigger resistor is recommended as pull-up resistor to
achieve 0.1V VOL.
VCC Supply Supply voltage: Provides the power supply for READ, PROGRAM, and ERASE operations.
The command interface is disabled when VCC <= VLKO. This prevents WRITE operations from
accidentally damaging the data during power-up, power-down, and power surges. If the pro-
gram/erase controller is programming or erasing during this time, then the operation aborts
and the contents being altered will be invalid.
A 0.1μF capacitor should be connected between VCC and VSS to decouple the current surges
from the power supply. The PCB track widths must be sufficient to carry the currents required
during PROGRAM and ERASE operations. (See DC Characteristics.)
VCCQ Supply I/O supply voltage: Provides the power supply to the I/O pins and enables all outputs to be
powered independently from VCC.
VSS Supply Ground: All VSS pins must be connected to the system ground.
RFU Reserved for future use: RFUs should be not connected.
Memory Organization
Memory Configuration
The 32Mb device memory array (x8/x16) is divided into 63 main blocks (64KB each) and
8 top or bottom boot blocks (8KB each). It is also divided into 64 main uniform blocks
(64KB each).
The 64Mb device memory array (x8/x16) is divided into 127 main blocks (64KB each)
and 8 top or bottom boot blocks (8KB each). It is also divided into 128 main uniform
blocks (64KB each).
The 128Mb device memory array (x8/x16) is divided into 128 main uniform blocks
(128KB each).
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Memory Organization
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Memory Map – 32Mb
Table 5: 32Mb Memory Map – x8 Top and Bottom Boot [70:0]
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x8 Top Boot)
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x8 Bottom Boot)
Start End Start End
70 8KB 003F E000 003F FFFF 70 64KB 003F 0000 003F FFFF
69 003F C000 003F DFFF 69 003E 0000 003E FFFF
68 003F A000 003F BFFF 68 003D 0000 003D FFFF
67 003F 8000 003F 9FFF
66 003F 6000 003F 7FFF 8 64KB 0001 0000 0001 FFFF
65 003F 4000 003F 5FFF 7 8KB 0000 E000 0000 FFFF
64 003F 2000 003F 3FFF 6 0000 C000 0000 DFFF
63 003F 0000 003F 1FFF 5 0000 A000 0000 BFFF
62 64KB 003E 0000 003E FFFF 4 0000 8000 0000 9FFF
3 0000 6000 0000 7FFF
2 64KB 0002 0000 0002 FFFF 2 0000 4000 0000 5FFF
1 0001 0000 0001 FFFF 1 0000 2000 0000 3FFF
0 0000 0000 0000 FFFF 0 0000 0000 0000 1FFF
Table 6: 32Mb Memory Map – x16 Top and Bottom Boot [70:0]
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x16 Top Boot)
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x16 Bottom Boot)
Start End Start End
70 4KW 001F F000 001F FFFF 70 32KW 001F 8000 001F FFFF
69 001F E000 001F EFFF 69 001F 0000 001F 7FFF
68 001F D000 001F DFFF 68 001E 8000 001E FFFF
67 001F C000 001F CFFF
66 001F B000 001F BFFF 8 32KW 0000 8000 0000 FFFF
65 001F A000 001F AFFF 7 4KW 0000 7000 0000 7FFF
64 001F 9000 001F 9FFF 6 0000 6000 0000 6FFF
63 001F 8000 001F 8FFF 5 0000 5000 0000 5FFF
62 32KW 001F 0000 001F 7FFF 4 0000 4000 0000 4FFF
3 0000 3000 0000 3FFF
2 32KW 0001 0000 0001 7FFF 2 0000 2000 0000 2FFF
1 0000 8000 0000 FFFF 1 0000 1000 0000 1FFF
0 0000 0000 0000 7FFF 0 0000 0000 0000 0FFF
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Memory Organization
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Table 7: 32Mb Memory Map – x8/x16 Uniform Blocks [63:0]
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x8)
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x16)
Start End Start End
63 64KB 03F 0000h 03F FFFFh 63 32KW 01F 8000h 01F FFFFh
0 000 0000h 000 FFFFh 0 000 0000h 000 7FFFh
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Memory Organization
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Memory Map – 64Mb
Table 8: 64Mb Memory Map – x8 Top and Bottom Boot [134:0]
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x8 Top Boot)
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x8 Bottom Boot)
Start End Start End
134 8KB 007F E000 007F FFFF 134 64KB 007F 0000 007F FFFF
133 007F C000 007F DFFF 133 007E 0000 007E FFFF
132 007F A000 007F BFFF 132 007D 0000 007D FFFF
131 007F 8000 007F 9FFF
130 007F 6000 007F 7FFF 8 64KB 0001 0000 0001 FFFF
129 007F 4000 007F 5FFF 7 8KB 0000 E000 0000 FFFF
128 007F 2000 007F 3FFF 6 0000 C000 0000 DFFF
127 007F 0000 007F 1FFF 5 0000 A000 0000 BFFF
126 64KB 007E 0000 007E FFFF 4 0000 8000 0000 9FFF
3 0000 6000 0000 7FFF
2 64KB 0002 0000 0002 FFFF 2 0000 4000 0000 5FFF
1 0001 0000 0001 FFFF 1 0000 2000 0000 3FFF
0 0000 0000 0000 FFFF 0 0000 0000 0000 1FFF
Table 9: 64Mb Memory Map – x16 Top and Bottom Boot [134:0]
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x16 Top Boot)
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x16 Bottom Boot)
Start End Start End
134 4KW 003F F000 003F FFFF 134 32KW 003F 8000 003F FFFF
133 003F E000 003F EFFF 133 003F 0000 003F 7FFF
132 003F D000 003F DFFF 132 003E 8000 003E FFFF
131 003F C000 003F CFFF
130 003F B000 003F BFFF 8 32KW 0000 8000 0000 FFFF
129 003F A000 003F AFFF 7 4KW 0000 7000 0000 7FFF
128 003F 9000 003F 9FFF 6 0000 6000 0000 6FFF
127 003F 8000 003F 8FFF 5 0000 5000 0000 5FFF
126 32KW 003F 0000 003F 7FFF 4 0000 4000 0000 4FFF
3 0000 3000 0000 3FFF
2 32KW 0001 0000 0001 7FFF 2 0000 2000 0000 2FFF
1 0000 8000 0000 FFFF 1 0000 1000 0000 1FFF
0 0000 0000 0000 7FFF 0 0000 0000 0000 0FFF
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Memory Organization
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Table 10: 64Mb Memory Map – x8/x16 Uniform Blocks [127:0]
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x8)
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x16)
Start End Start End
127 64KB 07F 0000h 07F FFFFh 127 32KW 03F 8000h 03F FFFFh
63 03F 0000h 03F FFFFh 63 01F 8000h 01F FFFFh
0 000 0000h 000 FFFFh 0 000 0000h 000 7FFFh
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Memory Organization
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Memory Map – 128Mb
Table 11: 128Mb Memory Map – x8/x16 Uniform Blocks [127:0]
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x8)
Block
Block
Size
Address Range (x16)
Start End Start End
127 128KB 0FE 0000h 0FF FFFFh 127 64KW 07F 0000h 07F FFFFh
63 07E 0000h 07F FFFFh 63 03F 0000h 03F FFFFh
0 000 0000h 001 FFFFh 0 000 0000h 000 FFFFh
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Memory Organization
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Bus Operations
Table 12: Bus Operations
Notes 1 and 2 apply to entire table
Operation CE# OE# WE# RST# VPP/WP#
8-Bit Mode 16-Bit Mode
A[MAX:0],
DQ15/A-1 DQ[14:8] DQ[7:0] A[MAX:0]
DQ15/A-1,
DQ[14:0]
READ L L H H X Byte address High-Z Data output Word address Data output
WRITE L H L H H3Command
address
High-Z Data input4Command
address
Data input4
STANDBY H X X H H X High-Z High-Z X High-Z
OUTPUT
DISABLE
L H H H X X High-Z High-Z X High-Z
RESET X X X L X X High-Z High-Z X High-Z
Notes: 1. Typical glitches of less than 3ns on CE#, WE#, and RST# are ignored by the device and do
not affect bus operations.
2. H = Logic level HIGH (VIH); L = Logic level LOW (VIL); X = HIGH or LOW.
3. If WP# is LOW, then the highest or the lowest block remains protected, or the top two
blocks or the bottom two blocks, depending on line item.
4. Data input is required when issuing a command sequence or when performing data
polling or block protection.
Read
Bus READ operations read from the memory cells, registers, or CFI space. To accelerate
the READ operation, the memory array can be read in page mode where data is inter-
nally read and stored in a page buffer.
Page size is 8 words (16 bytes) and is addressed by address inputs A[2:0] in x16 bus
mode and A[2:0] plus DQ15/A-1 in x8 bus mode. The extended memory blocks and CFI
area do not support page read mode.
A valid bus READ operation involves setting the desired address on the address inputs,
taking CE# and OE# LOW, and holding WE# HIGH. The data I/Os will output the value.
(See AC Characteristics for details about when the output becomes valid.)
Write
Bus WRITE operations write to the command interface. A valid bus WRITE operation
begins by setting the desired address on the address inputs. The address inputs are
latched by the command interface on the falling edge of CE# or WE#, whichever occurs
last. The data I/Os are latched by the command interface on the rising edge of CE# or
WE#, whichever occurs first. OE# must remain HIGH during the entire bus WRITE oper-
ation. (See AC Characteristics for timing requirement details.)
Standby
Driving CE# HIGH in read mode causes the device to enter standby, and data I/Os to be
High-Z. To reduce the supply current to the standby supply current (ICC2), CE# must be
held within VCC ±0.3V. (See DC Characteristics.)
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Bus Operations
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During PROGRAM or ERASE operations the device will continue to use the program/
erase supply current (ICC3) until the operation completes.
Output Disable
Data I/Os are High-Z when OE# is HIGH.
Reset
During reset mode the device is deselected and the outputs are High-Z. The device is in
reset mode when RST# is LOW. The power consumption is reduced to the standby level,
independently from CE#, OE#, or WE# inputs.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Bus Operations
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Registers
Status Register
Table 13: Status Register Bit Definitions
Note 1 applies to entire table
Bit Name Settings Description Notes
DQ7 Data polling
bit
0 or 1, depending on
operations
Monitors whether the program/erase controller has successful-
ly completed its operation, or has responded to an ERASE SUS-
PEND operation.
2, 3, 4
DQ6 Toggle bit Toggles: 0 to 1; 1 to 0;
and so on
Monitors whether the program/erase controller has successful-
ly completed its operations, or has responded to an ERASE
SUSPEND operation. During a PROGRAM/ERASE operation,
DQ6 toggles from 0 to 1, 1 to 0, and so on, with each succes-
sive READ operation from any address.
3, 4, 5
DQ5 Error bit 0 = Success
1 = Failure
Identifies errors detected by the program/erase controller. DQ5
is set to 1 when a PROGRAM, BLOCK ERASE, or CHIP ERASE op-
eration fails to write the correct data to the memory, or when
a BLANK CHECK operation fails.
4, 6
DQ3 Erase timer
bit
0 = Erase not in progress
1 = Erase in progress
Identifies the start of program/erase controller operation dur-
ing a BLOCK ERASE command. Before the program/erase con-
troller starts, this bit set to 0, and additional blocks to be
erased can be written to the command interface.
4
DQ2 Alternative
toggle bit
Toggles: 0 to 1; 1 to 0;
and so on
Monitors the program/erase controller during ERASE opera-
tions. During CHIP ERASE, BLOCK ERASE, and ERASE SUSPEND
operations, DQ2 toggles from 0 to 1, 1 to 0, and so on, with
each successive READ operation from addresses within the
blocks being erased.
3, 4
DQ1 Buffered
program
abort bit
1 = Abort Indicates a BUFFER PROGRAM operation abort. The BUFFERED
PROGRAM ABORT and RESET command must be issued to re-
turn the device to read mode. (See WRITE TO BUFFER PRO-
GRAM command.)
Notes: 1. The status register can be read during PROGRAM, ERASE, or ERASE SUSPEND operations;
the READ operation outputs data on DQ[7:0].
2. For a PROGRAM operation in progress, DQ7 outputs the complement of the bit being
programmed. For a READ operation from the address previously programmed success-
fully, DQ7 outputs existing DQ7 data. For a READ operation from addresses with blocks
to be erased while an ERASE SUSPEND operation is in progress, DQ7 outputs 0; upon
successful completion of the ERASE SUSPEND operation, DQ7 outputs 1. For an ERASE or
BLANK CHECK operation in progress, DQ7 outputs 0; upon either operation's successful
completion, DQ7 outputs 1.
3. After successful completion of a PROGRAM, ERASE, or BLANK CHECK operation, the de-
vice returns to read mode.
4. During erase suspend mode, READ operations to addresses within blocks not being
erased output memory array data as if in read mode. A protected block is treated the
same as a block not being erased. See the Toggle Flowchart for more information.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Registers
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5. During erase suspend mode, DQ6 toggles when addressing a cell within a block being
erased. The toggling stops when the program/erase controller has suspended the ERASE
operation. See the Toggle Flowchart for more information.
6. When DQ5 is set to 1, a READ/RESET command must be issued before any subsequent
command.
Table 14: Operations and Corresponding Bit Settings
Note 1 applies to entire table
Operation Address DQ7 DQ6 DQ5 DQ3 DQ2 DQ1 RY/BY# Notes
PROGRAM Any address DQ7# Toggle 0 0 0 2
BLANK CHECK Any address 1 Toggle 0 0 0
CHIP ERASE Any address 0 Toggle 0 1 Toggle 0
BLOCK ERASE
before time-out
Erasing block 0 Toggle 0 0 Toggle 0
Non-erasing block 0 Toggle 0 0 No toggle 0
BLOCK ERASE Erasing block 0 Toggle 0 1 Toggle 0
Non-erasing block 0 Toggle 0 1 No toggle 0
PROGRAM
SUSPEND
Programming
block
Invalid operation High-Z
Nonprogramming
block
Outputs memory array data as if in read mode High-Z
ERASE
SUSPEND
Erasing blk 1 No Toggle 0 Toggle High-Z
Non-erasing blk Outputs memory array data as if in read mode High-Z
PROGRAM during
ERASE SUSPEND
Erasing block DQ7# Toggle 0 Toggle 0 2
Non-erasing block DQ7# Toggle 0 No Toggle 0 2
BUFFERED
PROGRAM ABORT
Any address DQ7# Toggle 0 1 High-Z
PROGRAM Error Any address DQ7# Toggle 1 High-Z 2
ERASE Error Erase success block 0 Toggle 1 1 No toggle High-Z
Erase fail block 0 Toggle 1 1 Toggle High-Z
BLANK CHECK Er-
ror
Any address 1 Toggle 1 1 Toggle High-Z
Notes: 1. Unspecified data bits should be ignored.
2. DQ7# for buffer program is related to the last address location loaded.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Registers
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Figure 6: Data Polling Flowchart
Start
DQ7 = Data
DQ5 = 1
DQ1 = 1
DQ7 = Data
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Read DQ7, DQ5, and DQ1
at valid address1
Read DQ7 at valid address
SuccessFailure 4
32
Notes: 1. Valid address is the address being programmed or an address within the block being
erased or on which a BLANK CHECK operation has been executed.
2. The data polling process does not support the BLANK CHECK operation. The process
represented in the Toggle Bit Flowchart figure can provide information on the BLANK
CHECK operation.
3. Failure results: DQ5 = 1 indicates an operation error; DQ1 = 1 indicates a WRITE TO BUF-
FER PROGRAM ABORT operation.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Registers
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Figure 7: Toggle Bit Flowchart
DQ6 = Toggle
DQ5 = 1
DQ6 = Toggle
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Start
Read DQ6 at valid address
Read DQ6, DQ5, and DQ1
at valid address
Read DQ6 (twice) at valid address
SuccessFailure1
DQ1 = 1
No
Yes
No
Note: 1. Failure results: DQ5 = 1 indicates an operation error; DQ1 = 1 indicates a WRITE TO BUF-
FER PROGRAM ABORT operation.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Registers
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Figure 8: Status Register Polling Flowchart
WRITE TO BUFFER
PROGRAM
Start
DQ7 = Valid data
DQ5 = 1
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
DQ6 = Toggling Yes
No No
No
Yes
PROGRAM operation
No
No
DQ6 = Toggling
No
DQ2 = Toggling
Yes
Yes
Yes
DQ1 = 1
Read 3 correct data?
No
Yes
Read 1
Read 2
Read 2
Read 3
Device busy: Repolling
Device busy: Repolling
Read 3
PROGRAM operation
complete
PROGRAM operation
failure
WRITE TO BUFFER
PROGRAM
abort
Timeout failure
ERASE operation
complete
Erase/suspend mode
Device error
Read2.DQ6 = Read3.DQ6
Read2.DQ2 = Read3.DQ2
Read1.DQ6 = Read2.DQ6
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Registers
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Lock Register
Table 15: Lock Register Bit Definitions
Note 1 applies to entire table
Bit Name Settings Description Notes
DQ2 Password
protection
mode lock bit
0 = Password protection
mode enabled
1 = Password protection
mode disabled (Default)
Places the device permanently in password protection mode. 2
DQ1 Nonvolatile
protection
mode lock bit
0 = Nonvolatile protection
mode enabled with pass-
word protection mode
permanently disabled
1 = Nonvolatile protection
mode enabled (Default)
Places the device in nonvolatile protection mode with pass-
word protection mode permanently disabled. When shipped
from the factory, the device will operate in nonvolatile protec-
tion mode, and the memory blocks are unprotected.
2
DQ0 Extended
memory
block
protection bit
0 = Protected
1 = Unprotected (Default)
If the device is shipped with the extended memory block un-
locked, the block can be protected by setting this bit to 0. The
extended memory block protection status can be read in auto
select mode by issuing an AUTO SELECT command.
Notes: 1. The lock register is a 16-bit, one-time programmable register. DQ[15:3] are reserved and
are set to a default value of 1.
2. The password protection mode lock bit and nonvolatile protection mode lock bit cannot
both be programmed to 0. Any attempt to program one while the other is programmed
causes the operation to abort, and the device returns to read mode. The device is ship-
ped from the factory with the default setting.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Registers
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Figure 9: Lock Register Program Flowchart
Notes: 1. Each lock register bit can be programmed only once.
2. See the Block Protection Command Definitions table for address-data cycle details.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Registers
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Standard Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles
Table 16: Standard Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles, 8-Bit and 16-Bit
Note 1 applies to entire table
Command and
Code/Subcode
Bus
Size
Address and Data Cycles
Notes
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
A D A D A D A D A D A D
READ and AUTO SELECT Operations
READ/RESET (F0h) x8 X F0
AAA AA 555 55 X F0
x16 X F0
555 AA 2AA 55 X F0
READ CFI (98h) x8 AA 98
x16 55
AUTO SELECT (90h) x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 90 Note
2
Note
2
2, 3, 4
x16 555 2AA 555
BYPASS Operations
UNLOCK BYPASS (20h) x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 20
x16 555 2AA 555
UNLOCK BYPASS
RESET (90h/00h)
x8 X 90 X 00
x16
PROGRAM Operations
PROGRAM (A0h) x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA A0 PA PD
x16 555 2AA 555
UNLOCK BYPASS
PROGRAM (A0h)
x8 X A0 PA PD 6
x16
DOUBLE BYTE/WORD
PROGRAM (50h)
x8 AAA 50 PA2 PD
x16 555
QUADRUPLE BYTE/
WORD PROGRAM (56h)
x8 AAA 56 PA4 PD
x16 555
OCTUPLE BYTE PRO-
GRAM (8Bh)
x8 AAA 8B PA8 PD 5
WRITE TO BUFFER
PROGRAM (25h)
x8 AAA AA 555 55 BAd 25 BAd N PA PD 7, 8, 9
x16 555 2AA
ENHANCED WRITE
TO BUFFER
PROGRAM (33h)
x16 555 AA 2AA 55 BAd 33 PA PD 7, 9, 10
UNLOCK BYPASS
WRITE TO BUFFER
PROGRAM (25h)
x8 BAd 25 BAd N PA PD 5
x16
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Standard Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles
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Table 16: Standard Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles, 8-Bit and 16-Bit (Continued)
Note 1 applies to entire table
Command and
Code/Subcode
Bus
Size
Address and Data Cycles
Notes
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
A D A D A D A D A D A D
UNLOCK BYPASS
ENHANCED WRITE TO
BUFFER PROGRAM (33h)
x16 BAd 33 PA PD 10
WRITE TO BUFFER
PROGRAM CONFIRM
(29h)
x8 BAd 29
x16
ENHANCED WRITE
TO BUFFER
PROGRAM CONFIRM
(29h)
x8 BAd 29
x16
BUFFERED PROGRAM
ABORT and RESET (F0h)
x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA F0
x16 555 2AA 555
PROGRAM SUSPEND
(B0h)
x8 X B0
x16
PROGRAM RESUME
(30h)
x8 X 30
x16
ERASE Operations
CHIP ERASE (80/10h) x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 80 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 10
x16 555 2AA 555 555 2AA 555
UNLOCK BYPASS
CHIP ERASE (80/10h)
x8 X 80 X 10 5
x16
BLOCK ERASE (80/30h) x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 80 AAA AA 555 55 BAd 30 11
x16 555 2AA 555 555 2AA
UNLOCK BYPASS
BLOCK ERASE (80/30h)
x8 X 80 BAd 30 5
x16
ERASE SUSPEND (B0h) x8 X B0
x16
ERASE RESUME (30h) x8 X 30
x16
BLANK CHECK Operations
BLANK CHECK
SETUP (EB/76h)
x8 AAA AA 555 55 BAd EB BAd 76 BAd 00 BAd 00
x16 555 2AA
BLANK CHECK CONFIRM
and READ (29h)
x8 BAd 29 BAd Note
2
2
x16
Notes: 1. A = Address; D = Data; X = "Don't Care;" BAd = Any address in the block; N = Number of
bytes to be programmed; PA = Program address; PA2 = Program address with constant
AMAX:A0 for x8 or AMAX:A1 for x16, which should be used two times to select adjacent
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Standard Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles
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two bytes/words; PA4 = Program address with constant AMAX:A1 for x8 or AMAX:A2
for x16, which should be used four times to select adjacent four bytes/words; PA8 = Pro-
gram address with constant AMAX:A2 for x8, which should be used eight times to select
adjacent eight bytes; PD = Program data; Gray shading = Not applicable. All values in
the table are hexadecimal. Some commands require both a command code and sub-
code.
2. These cells represent READ cycles (versus WRITE cycles for the others).
3. AUTO SELECT enables the device to read the manufacturer code, device code, block pro-
tection status, and extended memory block protection indicator.
4. AUTO SELECT addresses and data are specified in the Electronic Signature table and the
Extended Memory Block Protection table.
5. For any UNLOCK BYPASS ERASE/PROGRAM command, the first two UNLOCK cycles are
unnecessary.
6. This command is only for x8 devices.
7. BAd must be the same as the address loaded during the WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM
3rd and 4th cycles.
8. WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM operation: maximum cycles = 261 (x8) and 261 (x16). UN-
LOCK BYPASS WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM operation: maximum cycles = 259 (x8), 259
(x16). WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM operation: N + 1 = bytes to be programmed; maxi-
mum buffer size = 256 bytes (x8) and 512 bytes (x16).
9. For x8, A[MAX:7] address pins should remain unchanged while A[6:0] and A-1 pins are
used to select a byte within the N + 1 byte page. For x16, A[MAX:8] address pins should
remain unchanged while A[7:0] pins are used to select a word within the N+1 word
page.
10. This command is only for x16 devices. For ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM op-
eration, total cycles = 259. For UNLOCK BYPASS ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PRO-
GRAM operation, total cycles = 257.
11. BLOCK ERASE address cycles can extend beyond six address-data cycles, depending on
the number of blocks to erase.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Standard Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles
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READ and AUTO SELECT Operations
READ/RESET Command
The READ/RESET (F0h) command returns the device to read mode and resets the errors
in the status register. One or three bus WRITE operations can be used to issue the
READ/RESET command.
To return the device to read mode, this command can be issued between bus WRITE
cycles before the start of a PROGRAM or ERASE operation. If the READ/RESET com-
mand is issued during the timeout of a BLOCK ERASE operation, the device requires up
to 10μs to abort, during which time no valid data can be read.
This command will not abort an ERASE operation while in erase suspend.
READ CFI Command
The READ CFI (98h) command puts the device in read CFI mode and is only valid when
the device is in read array or auto select mode. One bus WRITE cycle is required to issue
the command.
Once in read CFI mode, bus READ operations will output data from the CFI memory
area. (Refer to the Common Flash Interface for details.) A READ/RESET command must
be issued to return the device to the previous mode (read array or auto select ). A sec-
ond READ/RESET command is required to put the device in read array mode from auto
select mode.
AUTO SELECT Command
At power-up or after a hardware reset, the device is in read mode. It can then be put in
auto select mode by issuing an AUTO SELECT (90h) command. Auto select mode ena-
bles the following device information to be read:
Electronic signature, which includes manufacturer and device code information as
shown in the Electronic Signature table.
Block protection, which includes the block protection status and extended memory
block protection indicator, as shown in the Block Protection table.
Electronic signature or block protection information is read by executing a READ opera-
tion with control signals and addresses set, as shown in the Read Electronic Signature
table or the Block Protection table, respectively. In addition, this device information can
be read or set by issuing an AUTO SELECT command.
Auto select mode can be used by the programming equipment to automatically match a
device with the application code to be programmed.
Three consecutive bus WRITE operations are required to issue an AUTO SELECT com-
mand. The device remains in auto select mode until a READ/RESET or READ CFI com-
mand is issued.
The device cannot enter auto select mode when a PROGRAM or ERASE operation is in
progress (RY/BY# LOW). However, auto select mode can be entered if the PROGRAM or
ERASE operation has been suspended by issuing a PROGRAM SUSPEND or ERASE SUS-
PEND command.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
READ and AUTO SELECT Operations
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Auto select mode is exited by performing a reset. The device returns to read mode un-
less it entered auto select mode after an ERASE SUSPEND or PROGRAM SUSPEND
command, in which case it returns to erase or program suspend mode.
Table 17: Read Electronic Signature
Note 1 applies to entire table
Read Cycle CE# OE# WE#
Address Input Data Input/Output
8-Bit/16-Bit
8-Bit
Only 8-Bit Only
16-Bit
Only
A[MAX:11] A[10:4] A3 A2 A1 A0 A-1 DQ[14:8] DQ[7:0] DQ[15:0]
Manufacturer
code
L L H X L L L L L X X 89h 0089h
Device code 1 L L H X L L L L H X X 7Eh 227Eh
Device
code 2
128Mb L L H X L H H H L X X 21h 2221h
64Mb
boot
10h 2210h
64Mb
uniform
0Ch 220Ch
32Mb
boot
1Ah 221Ah
32Mb
uniform
1Dh 221Dh
Device
code 3
128Mb
uniform
L L H X L H H H H X X 01h 2201h
64Mb
uniform
64Mb
top
32Mb
top
Device
code 3
64Mb
bottom
L L H X L H H H H X X 00h 2200h
32Mb
bottom
32Mb
uniform
Note: 1. H = Logic level HIGH (VIH); L = Logic level LOW (VIL); X = HIGH or LOW.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
READ and AUTO SELECT Operations
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Table 18: Block Protection
Note 1 applies to entire table
Read Cycle CE# OE# WE#
Address Input Data Input/Output
8-Bit/16-Bit
8-Bit
Only 8-Bit Only
16-Bit
Only
A[MAX:15] A[14:11] A[10:2] A1 A0 A-1 DQ[14:8] DQ[7:0] DQ[15:0]
Extended
memory
Block
protection
indicator
(DQ7)
M29EWL
128Mb
L L H X X L H H X X 89h20089h2
09h30009h3
M29EWH
128Mb
L L H X X L H H X X 99h20099h2
19h30019h3
M29EWL
64Mb
32Mb
L L H X X L H H X X 8Ah2008Ah2
0Ah3000Ah3
M29EWH
64Mb
32Mb
L L H X X L H H X X 9Ah2009Ah2
1Ah3001Ah3
M29EWB
64Mb
32Mb
L L H X X L H H X X 8Ah2008Ah2
0Ah3000Ah3
M29EWT
64Mb
32Mb
L L H X X L H H X X 9Ah2009Ah2
1Ah3001Ah3
Block protection
status
L L H Block base
address6
L L H L X X 01h40001h4
00h50000h5
Notes: 1. H = Logic level HIGH (VIH); L = Logic level LOW (VIL); X = HIGH or LOW.
2. Micron-prelocked (permanent).
3. Customer-lockable.
4. Protected: 01h (in x8 mode) is output on DQ[7:0].
5. Unprotected: 00h (in x8 mode) is output on DQ[7:0].
6. Block base address for 128Mb device, should be A[MAX:16], while A15 = X.
Bypass Operations
UNLOCK BYPASS Command
The UNLOCK BYPASS (20h) command is used to place the device in unlock bypass
mode. Three bus WRITE operations are required to issue the UNLOCK BYPASS com-
mand.
When the device enters unlock bypass mode, the two initial UNLOCK cycles required
for a standard PROGRAM or ERASE operation are not needed, thus enabling faster total
program or erase time.
The UNLOCK BYPASS command is used in conjunction with UNLOCK BYPASS PRO-
GRAM or UNLOCK BYPASS ERASE commands to program or erase the device faster
than with standard PROGRAM or ERASE commands. Using these commands can save
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Bypass Operations
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considerable time when the cycle time to the device is long. When in unlock bypass
mode, only the following commands are valid:
The UNLOCK BYPASS PROGRAM command can be issued to program addresses
within the device.
The UNLOCK BYPASS BLOCK ERASE command can then be issued to erase one or
more memory blocks.
The UNLOCK BYPASS CHIP ERASE command can be issued to erase the whole mem-
ory array.
The UNLOCK BYPASS WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM and UNLOCK BYPASS EN-
HANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM commands can be issued to speed up the
programming operation.
The UNLOCK BYPASS RESET command can be issued to return the device to read
mode.
In unlock bypass mode, the device can be read as if in read mode.
In addition to the UNLOCK BYPASS command, when VPP/WP# is raised to VPPH, the de-
vice automatically enters unlock bypass mode. When V PP/WP# returns to VIH or VIL, the
device is no longer in unlock bypass mode, and normal operation resumes. The transi-
tions from VIH to VPPH and from VPPH to VIH must be slower than tVHVPP. (See the Accel-
erated Program, Data Polling/Toggle AC Characteristics.)
Note: Micron recommends entering and exiting unlock bypass mode using the ENTER
UNLOCK BYPASS and UNLOCK BYPASS RESET commands rather than raising VPP/WP#
to VPPH. VPP/WP# should never be raised to VPPH from any mode except read mode; oth-
erwise, the device may be left in an indeterminate state. VPP/WP# should not remain at
VPPH for than 80 hours cumulative.
UNLOCK BYPASS RESET Command
The UNLOCK BYPASS RESET (90/00h) command is used to return to read/reset mode
from unlock bypass mode. Two bus WRITE operations are required to issue the UN-
LOCK BYPASS RESET command. The READ/RESET command does not exit from un-
lock bypass mode.
Program Operations
PROGRAM Command
The PROGRAM (A0h) command can be used to program a value to one address in the
memory array. The command requires four bus WRITE operations, and the final WRITE
operation latches the address and data in the internal state machine and starts the pro-
gram/erase controller. After programming has started, bus READ operations output the
status register content.
Programming can be suspended and then resumed by issuing a PROGRAM SUSPEND
command and a PROGRAM RESUME command, respectively.
If the address falls in a protected block, the PROGRAM command is ignored, and the
data remains unchanged. The status register is not read, and no error condition is given.
After the PROGRAM operation has completed, the device returns to read mode, unless
an error has occurred. When an error occurs, bus READ operations to the device contin-
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Program Operations
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ue to output the status register. A READ/RESET command must be issued to reset the
error condition and return the device to read mode.
The PROGRAM command cannot change a bit set to 0 back to 1, and an attempt to do
so is masked during a PROGRAM operation. Instead, an ERASE command must be used
to set all bits in one memory block or in the entire memory from 0 to 1.
The PROGRAM operation is aborted by performing a hardware reset or by powering-
down the device. In this case, data integrity cannot be ensured, and it is recommended
that the words or bytes that were aborted be reprogrammed.
UNLOCK BYPASS PROGRAM Command
When the device is in unlock bypass mode, the UNLOCK BYPASS PROGRAM (A0h)
command can be used to program one address in the memory array. The command re-
quires two bus WRITE operations instead of four required by a standard PROGRAM
command; the final WRITE operation latches the address and data and starts the pro-
gram/erase controller (The standard PROGRAM command requires four bus WRITE op-
erations). The PROGRAM operation using the UNLOCK BYPASS PROGRAM command
behaves identically to the PROGRAM operation using the PROGRAM command. The
operation cannot be aborted. A bus READ operation to the memory outputs the status
register.
DOUBLE BYTE/WORD PROGRAM Command
The DOUBLE BYTE/WORD PROGRAM (50h) command is used to write a page of two
adjacent bytes/words in parallel. The two bytes/words must differ only for the address
A-1 or A0, respectively. Three bus write cycles are necessary to issue the command: The
first bus cycle sets up the command, the second bus cycle latches the address and data
of the first byte/word to be programmed, and the third bus cycle latches the address
and data of the second byte/word to be programmed and starts the program/erase con-
troller.
Note: The DOUBLE BYTE/WORD PROGRAM command is available only in the 32Mb
and 64Mb devices; also only VPPL is to be applied to the VPP/WP# pin.
QUADRUPLE BYTE/WORD PROGRAM Command
The QUADRUPLE BYTE/WORD PROGRAM (56h) command is used to write a page of
four adjacent bytes/words in parallel. The four bytes/words must differ for addresses
A0, DQ15/A-1 in x8 mode or for addresses A1, A0 in x16 mode. Five bus write cycles are
necessary to issue the command: The first bus cycle sets up the command, the second
bus cycle latches the address and data of the first byte/word to be programmed, the
third bus cycle latches the address and data of the second byte/word to be program-
med, the fourth bus cycle latches the address and data of the third byte/word to be pro-
grammed, and the fifth bus cycle latches the address and data of the fourth byte/word
to be programmed and starts the program/erase controller.
Note: The QUADRUPLE BYTE/WORD PROGRAM command is available only in the
32Mb and 64Mb devices; also only VPPL is to be applied to the VPP/WP# pin.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Program Operations
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OCTUPLE BYTE PROGRAM Command
The OCTUPLE BYTE PROGRAM (8Bh) command is used to write a page of eight adja-
cent bytes in parallel. The eight bytes must differ for addresses A1, A0, DQ15/A-1 in x8
mode only.
Nine bus write cycles are necessary to issue the command: The first bus cycle sets up
the command, the second bus cycle latches the address and data of the first byte to be
programmed, the third bus cycle latches the address and data of the second byte to be
programmed, the fourth bus cycle latches the address and data of the third byte to be
programmed, the fifth bus cycle latches the address and data of the fourth byte to be
programmed, the sixth bus cycle latches the address and data of the fifth byte to be pro-
grammed, the seventh bus cycle latches the address and data of the sixth byte to be pro-
grammed, the eighth bus cycle latches the address and data of the seventh byte to be
programmed, and the ninth bus cycle latches the address and data of the eighth byte to
be programmed, and starts the program/erase controller.
Note: The OCTUPLE BYTE PROGRAM command is available only in the 32Mb and
64Mb x8 devices; also only VPPL is to be applied to the VPP/WP# pin.
WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM Command
The WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM (25h) command makes use of the program buffer to
speed up programming and dramatically reduces system programming time compared
to the standard non-buffered PROGRAM command. 32Mb through 128Mb devices sup-
port a 256-word maximum program buffer.
When issuing a WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command, V PP/WP# can be held HIGH
or raised to VPPH. Also, it can be held LOW if the block is not the lowest or highest block
or the top/bottom two blocks, depending on the part number. When V PPH is applied to
the VPP/WP# pin during execution of the command, programming speed increases. (See
the Accelerated Program, Data Polling/Toggle AC Characteristics section.)
The following successive steps are required to issue the WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM
command:
First, two UNLOCK cycles are issued. Next, a third bus WRITE cycle sets up the WRITE
TO BUFFER PROGRAM command. The set-up code can be addressed to any location
within the targeted block. Then, a fourth bus WRITE cycle sets up the number of words/
bytes to be programmed. Value n is written to the same block address, where n + 1 is the
number of words/bytes to be programmed. Value n + 1 must not exceed the size of the
program buffer, or the operation will abort. A fifth cycle loads the first address and data
to be programmed. Last, n bus WRITE cycles load the address and data for each word/
byte into the program buffer. Addresses must lie within the range from the start address
+1 to the start address + (n - 1).
Optimum programming performance and lower power usage are achieved by aligning
the starting address at the beginning of a 256-word boundary (A[7:0] = 0x000h). Any
buffer size smaller than 256 words is allowed within a 256-word boundary, while all ad-
dresses used in the operation must lie within the 256-word boundary. In addition, any
crossing boundary buffer program will result in a program abort. For a x8 device, maxi-
mum buffer size is 256 bytes; for a x16 device, the maximum buffer size is 512 bytes.
To program the content of the program buffer, this command must be followed by a
WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM CONFIRM command.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Program Operations
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If an address is written several times during a WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM operation,
the address/data counter will be decremented at each data load operation, and the data
will be programmed to the last word loaded into the buffer.
Invalid address combinations or the incorrect sequence of bus WRITE cycles will abort
the WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command.
The status register bits DQ1, DQ5, DQ6, DQ7 can be used to monitor the device status
during a WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM operation.
The WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command should not be used to change a bit set to
0 back to 1, and an attempt to do so is masked during the operation. Rather than the
WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command, the ERASE command should be used to set
memory bits from 0 to 1.
Figure 10: Boundary Condition of Program Buffer Size
Any
buffer
program
attempt
is not
allowed
0200h
256-word
program
buffer is
allowed
256-word
program
buffer is
allowed
255 words
or less are
allowed
in the
program
buffer
0000h
256 Words
256 Words
0100h
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Program Operations
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Figure 11: WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM Flowchart
Abort
WRITE TO BUFFER
Write buffer data,
start address
Start
X = n
Write n,1
block address
WRITE TO BUFFER
and PROGRAM
aborted2
Write to a different
block address
X = 0
Write next data,3
program address pair
WRITE TO BUFFER
confirm, block address
X = X - 1
Yes
No
Yes
No
DQ7 = Data
No
Yes
DQ5 = 1
Yes
No
DQ1 = 1 No
Yes
WRITE TO BUFFER
command,
block address
Read data polling
register (DQ1, DQ5,
DQ7) at last loaded
DQ7 = Data4
No
Yes
Check data polling
register (DQ5, DQ7)
at last loaded address
Fail or
abort5End
First three cycles of the
WRITE TO BUFFER
PROGRAM command
address
Notes: 1. n + 1 is the number of addresses to be programmed.
2. The BUFFERED PROGRAM ABORT and RESET command must be issued to return the de-
vice to read mode.
3. When the block address is specified, any address in the selected block address space is
acceptable. However, when loading program buffer address with data, all addresses
must fall within the selected program buffer page.
4. DQ7 must be checked because DQ5 and DQ7 may change simultaneously.
5. If this flowchart location is reached because DQ5 = 1, then the WRITE TO BUFFER PRO-
GRAM command failed. If this flowchart location is reached because DQ1 = 1, then the
WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command aborted. In both cases, the appropriate RESET
command must be issued to return the device to read mode: A RESET command if the
operation failed; a WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM ABORT AND RESET command if the op-
eration aborted.
6. See the Standard Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles, 8-Bit and 16-Bit table for
details about the WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command sequence.
UNLOCK BYPASS WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM Command
When the device is in unlock bypass mode, the UNLOCK BYPASS WRITE TO BUFFER
(25h) command can be used to program the device in fast program mode. The com-
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Program Operations
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mand requires two bus WRITE operations fewer than the standard WRITE TO BUFFER
PROGRAM command.
The UNLOCK BYPASS WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command behaves the same way
as the WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command: the operation cannot be aborted, and
a bus READ operation to the memory outputs the status register.
The WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM CONFIRM command is used to confirm an UN-
LOCK BYPASS WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command and to program the n + 1
words/bytes loaded in the program buffer by this command.
ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM Command
The ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM (33h) command enables loading 256
words into the writer buffer to reduce system programming time. Each write buffer has
the same A[22:8] addresses. Execution speed is identical to the 256-word WRITE TO
BUFFER program speed. (See the Program/Erase Characteristics table for details.)
When issuing this command, the VPP/WP# pin can be held HIGH or raised to VPPH (pro-
gramming acceleration).
Note: The ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command is available only in
the 128Mb x16 device,
The following successive steps are required to issue the command: Two unlock cycles
begin the command, followed by a third bus write cycle that sets up the command with
setup code that can be addressed to any location within the targeted block. The fourth
bus write cycle loads the first address and data to be programmed. There are a total of
256 address and data loading cycles.
The command must be followed by an ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM
CONFIRM command to program the buffer content, which confirm cycle ends the
command.
Note that address/data cycles must be loaded in an increasing address order (A[7:0]
from 00h to FFh) that includes all 256 words. Invalid address combinations or the cor-
rect sequence of bus write cycles will result in an abort.
Status register bits DQ1, DQ5, DQ6, and DQ7 enable monitoring the device status dur-
ing operation. A 12V external supply can be used to improve programming efficiency.
The ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command should not be used to
change a bit set to 0 back to 1. Any attempt to do so is masked during the operation. The
ERASE command should be used to set memory bits from 0 to 1.
UNLOCK BYPASS ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM Command
The UNLOCK BYPASS ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM (33h)command can
be used to program the memory in fast program mode. The command requires two ad-
dress/data loading cycles less than the regular ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PRO-
GRAM command. This command behaves identically to the ENHANCED WRITE TO
BUFFER PROGRAM command. The operation cannot be aborted and a bus READ oper-
ation to the memory outputs the status register. This command is confirmed by the EN-
HANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM CONFIRM command, which programs the
256 words loaded in the buffer.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Program Operations
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WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM CONFIRM Command
The WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM CONFIRM (29h) command is used to confirm a
WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command and to program the n + 1 words/bytes loaded
in the program buffer by this command.
ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM CONFIRM Command
The ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM CONFIRM (29h) command is used to
confirm an ENHANCED WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command and to program the
256 words loaded in the buffer.
BUFFERED PROGRAM ABORT AND RESET Command
A BUFFERED PROGRAM ABORT AND RESET (F0h) command must be issued to reset
the device to read mode when the BUFFER PROGRAM operation is aborted. The buffer
programming sequence can be aborted in the following ways:
Load a value that is greater than the page buffer size during the number of locations
to program in the WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM command.
Write to an address in a different block than the one specified during the WRITE BUF-
FER LOAD command.
Write an address/data pair to a different write buffer page than the one selected by
the starting address during the program buffer data loading stage of the operation.
Write data other than the CONFIRM command after the specified number of data
load cycles.
The abort condition is indicated by DQ1 = 1, DQ7 = DQ7# (for the last address location
loaded), DQ6 = toggle, and DQ5 = 0 (all of which are status register bits). A BUFFERED
PROGRAM ABORT and RESET command sequence must be written to reset the device
for the next operation.
Note: The full three-cycle BUFFERED PROGRAM ABORT and RESET command se-
quence is required when using buffer programming features in unlock bypass mode.
PROGRAM SUSPEND Command
The PROGRAM SUSPEND (B0h) command can be used to interrupt a PROGRAM opera-
tion so that data can be read from any block. When the PROGRAM SUSPEND command
is issued during a PROGRAM operation, the device suspends the operation within the
program suspend latency time and updates the status register bits.
After the PROGRAM operation has been suspended, data can be read from any address.
However, data is invalid when read from an address where a program operation has
been suspended.
The PROGRAM SUSPEND command may also be issued during a PROGRAM operation
while an erase is suspended. In this case, data may be read from any address not in
erase suspend or program suspend mode. To read from the extended memory block
area (one-time programmable area), the ENTER/EXIT EXTENDED MEMORY BLOCK
command sequences must be issued.
The system may also issue the AUTO SELECT command sequence when the device is in
program suspend mode. The system can read as many auto select codes as required.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Program Operations
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When the device exits auto select mode, the device reverts to program suspend mode
and is ready for another valid operation.
The PROGRAM SUSPEND operation is aborted by performing a device reset or power-
down. In this case, data integrity cannot be ensured, and it is recommended that the
words or bytes that were aborted be reprogrammed.
PROGRAM RESUME Command
The PROGRAM RESUME (30h) command must be issued to exit a program suspend
mode and resume a PROGRAM operation. The controller can use DQ7 or DQ6 status
bits to determine the status of the PROGRAM operation. After a PROGRAM RESUME
command is issued, subsequent PROGRAM RESUME commands are ignored. Another
PROGRAM SUSPEND command can be issued after the device has resumed program-
ming.
Erase Operations
CHIP ERASE Command
The CHIP ERASE (80/10h) command erases the entire chip. Six bus WRITE operations
are required to issue the command and start the program/erase controller.
Protected blocks are not erased. If all blocks are protected, the data remains unchanged.
No error is reported when protected blocks are not erased.
During the CHIP ERASE operation, the device ignores all other commands, including
ERASE SUSPEND. It is not possible to abort the operation. All bus READ operations dur-
ing CHIP ERASE output the data polling register on the data I/Os. See the Data Polling
Register section for more details.
After the CHIP ERASE operation completes, the device returns to read mode, unless an
error has occurred. If an error occurs, the device will continue to output the data polling
register.
When the operation fails, a READ/RESET command must be issued to reset the error
condition and return to read mode. The status of the array must be confirmed through
the BLANK CHECK operation and the BLOCK ERASE command re-issued to the failed
block.
The CHIP ERASE command sets all of the bits in unprotected blocks of the device to 1.
All previous data is lost.
The operation is aborted by performing a reset or by powering down the device. In this
case, data integrity cannot be ensured, and it is recommended that the entire chip be
erased again.
UNLOCK BYPASS CHIP ERASE Command
When the device is in unlock bypass mode, the UNLOCK BYPASS CHIP ERASE (80/10h)
command can be used to erase all memory blocks at one time. The command requires
only two bus WRITE operations instead of six using the standard CHIP ERASE com-
mand. The final bus WRITE operation starts the program/erase controller.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Erase Operations
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The UNLOCK BYPASS CHIP ERASE command behaves the same way as the CHIP
ERASE command: the operation cannot be aborted, and a bus READ operation to the
memory outputs the data polling register.
BLOCK ERASE Command
The BLOCK ERASE (80/30h) command erases a list of one or more blocks. It sets all bits
in the selected, unprotected blocks to 1. All previous, selected, unprotected blocks data
in the selected blocks is lost.
Six bus WRITE operations are required to select the first block in the list. Each addition-
al block in the list can be selected by repeating the sixth bus WRITE operation using the
address of the additional block. After the command sequence is written, a block erase
timeout occurs.
During the period specified by the block erase timeout parameter, additional block ad-
dresses and BLOCK ERASE commands can be written. Any command except BLOCK
ERASE or ERASE SUSPEND during this timeout period resets that block to the read
mode. The system can monitor DQ3 to determine if the block erase timer has timed
out.
After the program/erase controller has started, it is not possible to select any more
blocks. Each additional block must therefore be selected within the timeout period of
the last block. The timeout timer restarts when an additional block is selected. After the
sixth bus WRITE operation, a bus READ operation outputs the data polling register. See
the WE#-Controlled Program waveforms for details on how to identify if the program/
erase controller has started the BLOCK ERASE operation.
After the BLOCK ERASE operation completes, the device returns to read mode, unless
an error has occurred. If an error occurs, bus READ operations will continue to output
the data polling register. A READ/RESET command must be issued to reset the error
condition and return to read mode.
If any selected blocks are protected, they are ignored, and all the other selected blocks
are erased. If all selected blocks are protected, the data remains unchanged. No error
condition is given when protected blocks are not erased.
During the BLOCK ERASE operation, the device ignores all commands except the
ERASE SUSPEND command and the READ/RESET command, which is accepted only
during the timeout period. The operation is aborted by performing a hardware reset or
powering down the device. In this case, data integrity cannot be ensured, and it is rec-
ommended that the aborted blocks be erased again.
UNLOCK BYPASS BLOCK ERASE Command
When the device is in unlock bypass mode, the UNLOCK BYPASS BLOCK ERASE
(80/30h) command can be used to erase one or more memory blocks at a time. The
command requires two bus WRITE operations instead of six using the standard BLOCK
ERASE command. The final bus WRITE operation latches the address of the block and
starts the program/erase controller.
To erase multiple blocks (after the first two bus WRITE operations have selected the first
block in the list), each additional block in the list can be selected by repeating the sec-
ond bus WRITE operation using the address of the additional block.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Erase Operations
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Any command except BLOCK ERASE or ERASE SUSPEND during a timeout period re-
sets that block to the read mode. The system can monitor DQ3 to determine if the block
erase timer has timed out.
The UNLOCK BYPASS BLOCK ERASE command behaves the same way as the BLOCK
ERASE command: the operation cannot be aborted, and a bus READ operation to the
memory outputs the data polling register. See the BLOCK ERASE Command section for
details.
ERASE SUSPEND Command
The ERASE SUSPEND (B0h) command temporarily suspends a BLOCK ERASE opera-
tion. One bus WRITE operation is required to issue the command. The block address is
"Don't Care."
The program/erase controller suspends the ERASE operation within the erase suspend
latency time of the ERASE SUSPEND command being issued. However, when the
ERASE SUSPEND command is written during the block erase timeout, the device im-
mediately terminates the timeout period and suspends the ERASE operation. After the
program/erase controller has stopped, the device operates in read mode, and the erase
is suspended.
During an ERASE SUSPEND operation, it is possible to execute these operations in ar-
rays that are not suspended:
READ (main memory array)
PROGRAM
WRITE TO BUFFER PROGRAM
AUTO SELECT
READ CFI
UNLOCK BYPASS
Extended memory block commands
READ/RESET
Reading from a suspended block will output the data polling register. If an attempt is
made to program in a protected or suspended block, the PROGRAM command is ignor-
ed and the data remains unchanged; also, the data polling register is not read and no
error condition is given.
Before the RESUME command is initiated, the READ/RESET command must to issued
to exit AUTO SELECT and READ CFI operations. In addition, the EXIT UNLOCK BYPASS
and EXIT EXTENDED MEMORY BLOCK commands must be issued to exit unlock by-
pass and the extended memory block modes.
An ERASE SUSPEND command is ignored if it is written during a CHIP ERASE opera-
tion.
If the ERASE SUSPEND operation is aborted by performing a device hardware reset or
power-down, data integrity cannot be ensured, and it is recommended that the suspen-
ded blocks be erased again.
ERASE RESUME Command
The ERASE RESUME (30h) command restarts the program/erase controller after an
ERASE SUSPEND operation.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Erase Operations
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The device must be in read array mode before the RESUME command will be accepted.
An erase can be suspended and resumed more than once.
BLANK CHECK Operation
BLANK CHECK Commands
Two commands are required to execute a BLANK CHECK operation: BLANK CHECK
SETUP (EB/76h) and BLANK CHECK CONFIRM AND READ (29h).
The BLANK CHECK operation determines whether a specified block is blank (that is,
completely erased). It can also be used to determine whether a previous ERASE opera-
tion was successful, including ERASE operations that might have been interrupted by
power loss.
The BLANK CHECK operation checks for cells that are programmed or over-erased. If it
finds any, it returns a failure status, indicating that the block is not blank. If it returns a
passing status, the block is guaranteed blank (all 1s) and is ready to program.
Before executing, the ERASE operation initiates an embedded BLANK CHECK opera-
tion, and if the target block is blank, the ERASE operation is skipped, benefitting overall
cycle performance; otherwise, the ERASE operation continues.
The BLANK CHECK operation can occur in only one block at a time, and during its exe-
cution, reading the data polling register is the only other operation allowed. Reading
from any address in the device enables reading the data polling register to monitor
blank check progress or errors. Operations such as READ (array data), PROGRAM,
ERASE, and any suspended operation are not allowed.
After the BLANK CHECK operation has completed, the device returns to read mode un-
less an error has occurred. When an error occurs, the device continues to output data
polling register data. A READ/RESET command must be issued to reset the error condi-
tion and return the device to read mode.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
BLANK CHECK Operation
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Block Protection Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles
Table 19: Block Protection Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles, 8-Bit and 16-Bit
Notes 1 and 2 apply to entire table
Command and
Code/Subcode
Bus
Size
Address and Data Cycles
Notes
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
nth
A D A D A D A D A D
LOCK REGISTER Commands
ENTER LOCK
REGISTER
COMMAND SET (40h)
x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 40 3
x16 555 AA 2AA 55 555
PROGRAM LOCK
REGISTER (A0h)
x8 X A0 X Data 5
x16
READ LOCK REGISTER x8 X Data 4, 5, 6
x16
EXIT LOCK REGISTER
(90h/00h)
x8 X 90 X 00 3
x16
PASSWORD PROTECTION Commands
ENTER PASSWORD
PROTECTION
COMMAND SET (60h)
x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 60 3
x16 555 AA 2AA 55 555
PROGRAM
PASSWORD (A0h)
x8 X A0 PWAn PWDn 7
x16
READ PASSWORD x8 00 PWD0 01 PWD1 02 PWD2 03 PWD3 07 PWD
7
4, 6, 8,
9
x16 00 PWD0 01 PWD1 02 PWD2 03 PWD3
UNLOCK PASSWORD
(25h/03h)
x8 00 25 00 03 00 PWD0 01 PWD1 00 29 8, 10
x16
EXIT PASSWORD
PROTECTION (90h/00h)
x8 X 90 X 00 3
x16
NONVOLATILE PROTECTION Commands
ENTER NONVOLATILE
PROTECTION
COMMAND SET (C0h)
x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA C0 3
x16 555 AA 2AA 55 555
PROGRAM
NONVOLATILE
PROTECTION BIT (A0h)
x8 X A0 BAd 00 11
x16
READ NONVOLATILE
PROTECTION BIT
STATUS
x8 BAd READ
(DQ0)
4, 6, 11
x16
CLEAR ALL
NONVOLATILE
PROTECTION
BITS (80h/30h)
x8 X 80 00 30 12
x16
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Block Protection Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles
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Table 19: Block Protection Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles, 8-Bit and 16-Bit (Continued)
Notes 1 and 2 apply to entire table
Command and
Code/Subcode
Bus
Size
Address and Data Cycles
Notes
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
nth
A D A D A D A D A D
EXIT NONVOLATILE
PROTECTION (90h/00h)
x8 X 90 X 00 3
x16
NONVOLATILE PROTECTION BIT LOCK BIT Commands
ENTER NONVOLATILE
PROTECTION BIT
LOCK BIT
COMMAND SET (50h)
x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 50 3
x16 555 AA 2AA 55 555
PROGRAM
NONVOLATILE
PROTECTION BIT
LOCK BIT (A0h)
x8 X A0 X 00 11
x16
READ NONVOLATILE
PROTECTION BIT
LOCK BIT STATUS
x8 X READ
(DQ0)
4, 6, 11
x16
EXIT NONVOLATILE
PROTECTION BIT
LOCK BIT (90h/00h)
x8 X 90 X 00 3
x16
VOLATILE PROTECTION Commands
ENTER VOLATILE
PROTECTION
COMMAND SET (E0h)
x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA E0 3
x16 555 AA 2AA 55 555
PROGRAM VOLATILE
PROTECTION BIT (A0h)
x8 X A0 BAd 00 11
x16
READ VOLATILE
PROTECTION BIT
STATUS
x8 BAd READ
(DQ0)
4, 6
x16
CLEAR VOLATILE
PROTECTION BIT (A0h)
x8 X A0 BAd 01 11
x16
EXIT VOLATILE
PROTECTION (90h/00h)
x8 X 90 X 00 3
x16
EXTENDED MEMORY BLOCK Operations
ENTER EXTENDED
MEMORY BLOCK (88h)
x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA 88
x16 555 2AA 555
PROGRAM EXTENDED
MEMORY BLOCK (A0h)
x8 AAA AA 555 55 AAA A0 Word
address
data
x16 555 2AA 555
READ EXTENDED
MEMORY BLOCK
x8 Word
address
data
x16
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Block Protection Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles
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Table 19: Block Protection Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles, 8-Bit and 16-Bit (Continued)
Notes 1 and 2 apply to entire table
Command and
Code/Subcode
Bus
Size
Address and Data Cycles
Notes
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
nth
A D A D A D A D A D
EXIT EXTENDED
MEMORY BLOCK
(90h/00h)
x8 AAA AA 555 55 555 90 X 00
x16 555 2AA
Notes: 1. Key: A = Address and D = Data; X = "Don’t Care;" BAd = Any address in the block; PWDn
= Password bytes, n = 0 to 7 (×8)/words 0 to 3 (×16); PWAn = Password address, n = 0 to
7 (×8)/0 to 3 (×16); PWDn = Password words, n = 0 to 3 (×16); PWAn = Password address,
n = 0 to 3(×16);Gray = Not applicable. All values in the table are hexadecimal.
2. DQ[15:8] are "Don’t Care" during UNLOCK and COMMAND cycles. A[MAX:16] are
"Don’t Care" during UNLOCK and COMMAND cycles, unless an address is required.
3. The ENTER command sequence must be issued prior to any operation. It disables READ
and WRITE operations from and to block 0. READ and WRITE operations from and to
any other block are allowed. Also, when an ENTER COMMAND SET command is issued,
an EXIT COMMAND SET command must be issued to return the device to READ mode.
4. READ REGISTER/PASSWORD commands have no command code; CE# and OE# are driven
LOW and data is read according to a specified address.
5. Data = Lock register content.
6. All address cycles shown for this command are READ cycles.
7. Only one portion of the password can be programmed or read by each PROGRAM PASS-
WORD command.
8. Each portion of the password can be entered or read in any order as long as the entire
64-bit password is entered or read.
9. For the x8 READ PASSWORD command, the nth (and final) address cycle equals the 8th
address cycle. From the 5th to the 8th address cycle, the values for each address and da-
ta pair continue the pattern shown in the table as follows: for x8, address and data = 04
and PWD4; 05 and PWD5; 06 and PWD6; 07 and PWD7.
10. For the x8 UNLOCK PASSWORD command, the nth (and final) address cycle equals the
11th address cycle. From the 5th to the 10th address cycle, the values for each address
and data pair continue the pattern shown in the table as follows: address and data = 02
and PWD2; 03 and PWD3; 04 and PWD4; 05 and PWD5; 06 and PWD6; 07 and PWD7.
For the x16 UNLOCK PASSWORD command, the nth (and final) address cycle equals the
7th address cycle. For the 5th and 6th address cycles, the values for the address and data
pair continue the pattern shown in the table as follows: address and data = 02 and
PWD2; 03 and PWD3.
11. Both nonvolatile and volatile protection bit settings are as follows: Protected state = 00;
Unprotected state = 01.
12. The CLEAR ALL NONVOLATILE PROTECTION BITS command programs all nonvolatile pro-
tection bits before erasure. This prevents over-erasure of previously cleared nonvolatile
protection bits.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Block Protection Command Definitions – Address-Data Cycles
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Protection Operations
Blocks can be protected individually against accidental PROGRAM, ERASE, or READ op-
erations on both 8-bit and 16-bit configurations. The block protection scheme is shown
in the Software Protection Scheme figure.
Memory block and extended memory block protection is configured through the lock
register. (See Lock Register section.)
LOCK REGISTER Commands
After the ENTER LOCK REGISTER COMMAND SET (40h) command has been issued, all
bus READ or PROGRAM operations can be issued to the lock register.
The PROGRAM LOCK REGISTER (A0h) command allows the lock register to be config-
ured. The programmed data can then be checked with a READ LOCK REGISTER com-
mand by driving CE# and OE# LOW with the appropriate address data on the address
bus.
PASSWORD PROTECTION Commands
After the ENTER PASSWORD PROTECTION COMMAND SET (60h) command has been
issued, the commands related to password protection mode can be issued to the device.
The PROGRAM PASSWORD (A0h) command is used to program the 64-bit password
used in the password protection mode. To program the 64-bit password, the complete
command sequence must be entered eight times at eight consecutive addresses selec-
ted by A[1:0] plus DQ15/A-1 in 8-bit mode, or four times at four consecutive addresses
selected by A[1:0] in 16-bit mode. By default, all password bits are set to 1. The password
can be checked by issuing a READ PASSWORD command.
The READ PASSWORD command is used to verify the password used in password pro-
tection mode. To verify the 64-bit password, the complete command sequence must be
entered eight times at eight consecutive addresses selected by A[1:0] plus DQ15/A-1 in
8-bit mode, or four times at four consecutive addresses selected by A[1:0] in 16-bit
mode. If the password mode lock bit is programmed and the user attempts to read the
password, the device will output FFh onto the I/O data bus.
The UNLOCK PASSWORD (25/03h) command is used to clear the nonvolatile protec-
tion bit lock bit, allowing the nonvolatile protection bits to be modified. The UNLOCK
PASSWORD command must be issued, along with the correct password, and requires a
1μs delay between successive UNLOCK PASSWORD commands in order to prevent
hackers from cracking the password by trying all possible 64-bit combinations. If this
delay does not occur, the latest command will be ignored. Approximately 1μs is re-
quired for unlocking the device after the valid 64-bit password has been provided.
NONVOLATILE PROTECTION Commands
After the ENTER NONVOLATILE PROTECTION COMMAND SET (C0h) command has
been issued, the commands related to nonvolatile protection mode can be issued to the
device.
A block can be protected from program or erase by issuing a PROGRAM NONVOLATILE
PROTECTION BIT (A0h) command, along with the block address. This command sets
the nonvolatile protection bit to 0 for a given block.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Protection Operations
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The status of a nonvolatile protection bit for a given block or group of blocks can be
read by issuing a READ NONVOLATILE MODIFY PROTECTION BIT command, along
with the block address.
The nonvolatile protection bits are erased simultaneously by issuing a CLEAR ALL
NONVOLATILE PROTECTION BITS (80/30h) command. No specific block address is re-
quired. If the nonvolatile protection bit lock bit is set to 0, the command fails.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Protection Operations
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Figure 12: Program/Erase Nonvolatile Protection Bit Algorithm
No
No
Yes
Yes
DQ6 = Toggle
ENTER NONVOLATILE
PROTECTION
command set
Start
PROGRAM NONVOLATILE
PROTECTION BIT
Addr = BAd
Fail
Read byte twice
Addr = BAd
Read byte twice
Addr = BAd
No
No
Yes
Yes
DQ6 = Toggle
Reset
DQ5 = 1
EXIT PROTECTION
command set
DQ0 =
1 (erase)
0 (program)
Read byte twice
Addr = BAd
Wait 500µs
Pass
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Protection Operations
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NONVOLATILE PROTECTION BIT LOCK BIT Commands
After the ENTER NONVOLATILE PROTECTION BIT LOCK BIT COMMAND SET (50h)
command has been issued, the commands that allow the nonvolatile protection bit lock
bit to be set can be issued to the device.
The PROGRAM NONVOLATILE PROTECTION BIT LOCK BIT (A0h) command is used to
set the nonvolatile protection bit lock bit to 0, thus locking the nonvolatile protection
bits and preventing them from being modified.
The READ NONVOLATILE PROTECTION BIT LOCK BIT STATUS command is used to
read the status of the nonvolatile protection bit lock bit.
VOLATILE PROTECTION Commands
After the ENTER VOLATILE PROTECTION COMMAND SET (E0h) command has been
issued, commands related to the volatile protection mode can be issued to the device.
The PROGRAM VOLATILE PROTECTION BIT (A0h) command individually sets a vola-
tile protection bit to 0 for a given block. If the nonvolatile protection bit for the same
block is set, the block is locked regardless of the value of the volatile protection bit. (See
the Block Protection Status table.)
The status of a volatile protection bit for a given block can be read by issuing a READ
VOLATILE PROTECTION BIT STATUS command along with the block address.
The CLEAR VOLATILE PROTECTION BIT (A0h) command individually clears (sets to 1)
the volatile protection bit for a given block. If the nonvolatile protection bit for the same
block is set, the block is locked regardless of the value of the volatile protection bit. (See
the Block Protection Status table.)
EXTENDED MEMORY BLOCK Commands
The device has one extra 128-word extended memory block that can be accessed only
by the ENTER EXTENDED MEMORY BLOCK (88h) command. The extended memory
block is 128 words (x16) or 256 bytes (x8). It is used as a security block to provide a per-
manent 128-bit security identification number or to store additional information. The
device can be shipped with the extended memory block prelocked permanently by Mi-
cron, including the 128-bit security identification number. Or, the device can be ship-
ped with the extended memory block unlocked, enabling customers to permanently
program and lock it. (See Lock Register, the AUTO SELECT command, and the Block
Protection table.)
Table 20: Extended Memory Block Address and Data
Address Data
x8 x16 Micron prelocked Customer Lockable
000000h–00000Fh 000000h–000007h Secure ID number Determined by customer Secure ID number
000010h–0000FFh 000008h–00007Fh Protected and
unavailable
Determined by customer
After the ENTER EXTENDED MEMORY BLOCK command has been issued, the device
enters the extended memory block mode. All bus READ or PROGRAM operations are
conducted on the extended memory block, and the extended memory block is ad-
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Protection Operations
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dressed using the addresses occupied by block 0 in the other operating modes. (See the
Memory Map table.)
In extended memory block mode, ERASE, CHIP ERASE, ERASE SUSPEND, and ERASE
RESUME commands are not allowed. The extended memory block cannot be erased,
and each bit of the extended memory block can only be programmed once.
The extended memory block is protected from further modification by programming
lock register bit 0. Once invoked, this protection cannot be undone.
The device remains in extended memory block mode until the EXIT EXTENDED MEM-
ORY BLOCK (90/00h) command is issued, which returns the device to read mode, or
until power is removed from the device. After a power-up sequence or hardware reset,
the device will revert to reading memory blocks in the main array.
EXIT PROTECTION Command
The EXIT PROTECTION COMMAND SET (90/00h) command is used to exit the lock
register, password protection, nonvolatile protection, volatile protection, and nonvola-
tile protection bit lock bit command set modes and return the device to read mode.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Protection Operations
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Device Protection
Hardware Protection
The VPP/WP# function provides a hardware method of protecting either the highest/
lowest block or the top/bottom two blocks. When VPP/WP# is LOW, PROGRAM and
ERASE operations on either of these block options is ignored to provide protection.
When VPP/WP# is HIGH, the device reverts to the previous protection status for the
highest/lowest block or top/bottom two blocks. PROGRAM and ERASE operations can
modify the data in either of these block options unless block protection is enabled.
Note: Micron highly recommends driving VPP/WP# HIGH or LOW. If a system needs to
float the VPP/WP# pin, without a pull-up/pull-down resistor and no capacitor, then an
internal pull-up resistor is enabled.
Table 21: VPP/WP# Functions
VPP/WP# Settings Function
VIL Highest/lowest block or the top/bottom two blocks are protected.
VIH Highest/lowest block or the top/bottom two blocks are unprotected unless software pro-
tection is activated.
Software Protection
The following software protection modes are available:
Volatile protection
Nonvolatile protection
Password protection
Password access
The device is shipped with all blocks unprotected. On first use, the device defaults to
the nonvolatile protection mode but can be activated in either the nonvolatile protec-
tion or password protection mode.
The desired protection mode is activated by setting either the nonvolatile protection
mode lock bit or the password protection mode lock bit of the lock register. (See the
Lock Register section.) Both bits are one-time-programmable and nonvolatile; there-
fore, after the protection mode has been activated, it cannot be changed, and the device
is set permanently to operate in the selected protection mode. It is recommended that
the desired software protection mode be activated when first programming the device.
For the lowest and highest blocks or for the top/bottom two blocks, a higher level of
block protection can be achieved by locking the blocks using nonvolatile protection
mode and holding VPP /WP# LOW.
Blocks with volatile protection and nonvolatile protection can coexist within the memo-
ry array. If the user attempts to program or erase a protected block, the device ignores
the command and returns to read mode.
The block protection status can be read by performing a read electronic signature or by
issuing an AUTO SELECT command. (See the Block Protection table.)
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Device Protection
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Refer to the Block Protection Status table and the Software Protection Scheme figure for
details on the block protection scheme. Refer to the Protection Operations section for a
description of the command sets.
Volatile Protection Mode
Volatile protection enables the software application to protect blocks against inadver-
tent change and can be disabled when changes are needed. Volatile protection bits are
unique for each block and can be individually modified. Volatile protection bits control
the protection scheme only for unprotected blocks whose nonvolatile protection bits
are cleared to 1. Issuing a PROGRAM VOLATILE PROTECTION BIT or CLEAR VOLATILE
PROTECTION BIT command sets to 0 or clears to 1 the volatile protection bits and pla-
ces the associated blocks in the protected (0) or unprotected (1) state, respectively. The
volatile protection bit can be set or cleared as often as needed.
When the device is first shipped, or after a power-up or hardware reset, the volatile pro-
tection bits default to 1 (unprotected).
Nonvolatile Protection Mode
A nonvolatile protection bit is assigned to each block. Each of these bits can be set for
protection individually by issuing a PROGRAM NONVOLATILE PROTECTION BIT com-
mand. Also, each device has one global volatile bit called the nonvolatile protection bit
lock bit; it can be set to protect all nonvolatile protection bits at once. This global bit
must be set to 0 only after all nonvolatile protection bits are configured to the desired
settings. When set to 0, the nonvolatile protection bit lock bit prevents changes to the
state of the nonvolatile protection bits. When cleared to 1, the nonvolatile protection
bits can be set and cleared using the PROGRAM NONVOLATILE PROTECTION BIT and
CLEAR ALL NONVOLATILE PROTECTION BITS commands, respectively.
No software command unlocks the nonvolatile protection bit lock bit unless the device
is in password protection mode; in nonvolatile protection mode, the nonvolatile protec-
tion bit lock bit can be cleared only by taking the device through a hardware reset or
power-up.
Nonvolatile protection bits cannot be cleared individually; they must be cleared all at
once using a CLEAR ALL NONVOLATILE PROTECTION BITS command. They will re-
main set through a hardware reset or a power-down/power-up sequence.
If one of the nonvolatile protection bits needs to be cleared (unprotected), additional
steps are required: First, the nonvolatile protection bit lock bit must be cleared to 1, us-
ing either a power-cycle or hardware reset. Then, the nonvolatile protection bits can be
changed to reflect the desired settings. Finally, the nonvolatile protection bit lock bit
must be set to 0 to lock the nonvolatile protection bits. The device now will operate nor-
mally.
To achieve the best protection, the PROGRAM NONVOLATILE PROTECTION LOCK BIT
command should be executed early in the boot code, and the boot code should be pro-
tected by holding VPP/WP# LOW.
Nonvolatile protection bits and volatile protection bits have the same function when
VPP/WP# is HIGH or when VPP/WP# is at the voltage for program acceleration (VPPH ).
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Device Protection
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Password Protection Mode
The password protection mode provides a higher level of security than the nonvolatile
protection mode by requiring a 64-bit password to unlock the nonvolatile protection bit
lock bit. In addition to this password requirement, the nonvolatile protection bit lock
bit is set to 0 after power-up and reset to maintain the device in password protection
mode.
Executing the UNLOCK PASSWORD command by entering the correct password clears
the nonvolatile protection bit lock bit, enabling the block nonvolatile protection bits to
be modified. If the password provided is incorrect, the nonvolatile protection bit lock
bit remains locked, and the state of the nonvolatile protection bits cannot be modified.
To place the device in password protection mode, the following two steps are required:
First, before activating the password protection mode, a 64-bit password must be set
and the setting verified. Password verification is allowed only before the password pro-
tection mode is activated. Next, password protection mode is activated by program-
ming the password protection mode lock bit to 0. This operation is irreversible. After the
bit is programmed, it cannot be erased, the device remains permanently in password
protection mode, and the 64-bit password can be neither retrieved nor reprogrammed.
In addition, all commands to the address where the password is stored are disabled.
Note: There is no means to verify the password after password protection mode is ena-
bled. If the password is lost after enabling the password protection mode, there is no
way to clear the nonvolatile protection bit lock bit.
Password Access
Password access is a security enhancement that protects information stored in the main
array blocks by preventing content alteration or reads until a valid 64-bit password is
received. Password access may be combined with nonvolatile and/or volatile protection
to create a multi-tiered solution. Contact your Micron sales representative for further
details.
Figure 13: Software Protection Scheme
1 = unprotected (default)
0 = protected
1 = unprotected
0 = protected
(Default setting depends on the product order option)
Volatile protection bit Nonvolatile protection bit
1 = unlocked (default, after power-up or hardware reset)
0 = locked
Nonvolatile protection bit lock bit (volatile)
Nonvolatile protection
mode
Password protection
mode
Volatile
protection
Nonvolatile
protection
Array block
Notes: 1. Volatile protection bits are programmed and cleared individually. Nonvolatile protection
bits are programmed individually and cleared collectively.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Device Protection
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2. Once programmed to 0, the nonvolatile protection bit lock bit can be reset to 1 only by
taking the device through a power-up or hardware reset.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Device Protection
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Common Flash Interface
The common Flash interface (CFI) is a JEDEC-approved, standardized data structure
that can be read from the Flash memory device. It allows a system's software to query
the device to determine various electrical and timing parameters, density information,
and functions supported by the memory. The system can interface easily with the de-
vice, enabling the software to upgrade itself when necessary.
When the READ CFI QUERY command is issued, the device enters CFI query mode and
the data structure is read from memory. The following tables show the addresses (A-1,
A[7:0]) used to retrieve the data. The query data is always presented on the lowest order
data outputs (DQ[7:0]), and the other data outputs (DQ[15:8]) are set to 0.
Table 22: Query Structure Overview
Note 1 applies to the entire table
Address
Subsection Name Descriptionx16 x8
10h 20h CFI query identification string Command set ID and algorithm data offset
1Bh 36h System interface information Device timing and voltage information
27h 4Eh Device geometry definition Flash device layout
40h 80h Primary algorithm-specific extended query table Additional information specific to the primary al-
gorithm (optional)
Note: 1. Query data are always presented on the lowest order data outputs (DQ[7:0]). DQ[15:8]
are set to 0.
Table 23: CFI Query Identification String
Note 1 applies to the entire table
Address
Data Description Valuex16 x8
10h 20h 0051h Query unique ASCII string "QRY" "Q"
11h 22h 0052h "R"
12h 24h 0059h "Y"
13h
14h
26h
28h
0002h
0000h
Primary algorithm command set and control interface ID code 16-bit ID
code defining a specific algorithm
15h
16h
2Ah
2Ch
0040h
0000h
Address for primary algorithm extended query table (see the Primary Algo-
rithm-Specific Extended Query Table)
P = 40h
17h
18h
2Eh
30h
0000h
0000h
Alternate vendor command set and control Interface ID code second ven-
dor-specified algorithm supported
19h
1Ah
32h
34h
0000h
0000h
Address for alternate algorithm extended query table
Note: 1. Query data are always presented on the lowest order data outputs (DQ[7:0]). DQ[15:8]
are set to 0.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Common Flash Interface
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Table 24: CFI Query System Interface Information
Note 1 applies to the entire table
Address
Data Description Valuex16 x8
1Bh 36h 0027h VCC logic supply minimum program/erase voltage
Bits[7:4] BCD value in volts
Bits[3:0] BCD value in 100mV
2.7V
1Ch 38h 0036h VCC logic supply maximum program/erase voltage
Bits[7:4] BCD value in volts
Bits[3:0] BCD value in 100mV
3.6V
1Dh 3Ah 00B5h VPPH (programming) supply minimum program/erase voltage
Bits[7:4] hex value in volts
Bits[3:0] BCD value in 100mV
11.5V
1Eh 3Ch 00C5h VPPH (programming) supply maximum program/erase voltage
Bits[7:4] hex value in volts
Bits[3:0] BCD value in 100mV
12.5V
1Fh 3Eh 0004h Typical timeout for single byte/word program = 2nμs 16µs
20h 40h 0009h Typical timeout for maximum size buffer program = 2nμs 512µs
21h 42h 0009h Typical timeout per individual block erase = 2nms 0.5s
22h 44h 000Fh Typical timeout for full chip erase = 2nms 32Mb: 33s
0010h 64Mb: 66s
0011h 128Mb: 131s
23h 46h 0004h Maximum timeout for byte/word program = 2n times typical 256µs
24h 48h 0002h Maximum timeout for buffer program = 2n times typical 2048µs
25h 4Ah 0003h Maximum timeout per individual block erase = 2n times typical 4s
26h 4Ch 0002h Maximum timeout for chip erase = 2n times typical 32Mb: 131s
0002h 64Mb: 262s
0002h 128Mb: 524s
Note: 1. The values in this table are valid for all packages.
Table 25: Device Geometry Definition
Address
Data Description Valuex16 x8
27h 4Eh 0016h Device size = 2n in number of bytes 4MB
0017h 8MB
0018h 16MB
28h
29h
50h
52h
0002h
0000h
Flash device interface code description x8, x16 asynchro-
nous
2Ah
2Bh
54h
56h
0008h1
0000h
Maximum number of bytes in multi-byte program or page = 2n256
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Common Flash Interface
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Table 25: Device Geometry Definition (Continued)
Address
Data Description Valuex16 x8
2Ch 58h (See table
below)
Number of erase block regions. It specifies the number of regions
containing contiguous erase blocks of the same size.
01h = Uniform device
02h = Boot device
2Dh
2Eh
2Fh
30h
5Ah
5Ch
5Eh
60h
(See table
below)
Erase block region 1 information
Bits[15:0] = y, y + 1 = Number of identical-size erase blocks
Bits[31:16] = z, block size in region 1 is z x 256 bytes
31h
32h
33h
34h
62h
64h
66h
68h
(See table
below)
Erase block region 2 information
Bits[15:0] = y, y + 1 = Number of identical-size erase blocks
Bits[31:16] = z, block size in region 1 is z x 256 bytes
35h
36h
37h
38h
6Ah
6Ch
6Eh
70h
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
Erase block region 3 information 0
39h
3Ah
3Bh
3Ch
72h
74h
76h
78h
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
Erase block region 4 information 0
Note: 1. The value at 2Ah in the CFI region is set to 08h (256 bytes) due to compatibility issues.
The maximum 256-word program buffer can be used to optimize system program per-
formance.
Table 26: Erase Block Region Information
Address
32Mb 64Mb 128Mb
Top Bottom Uniform Top Bottom Uniform Uniform
2Ch 02h 02h 01h 02h 02h 01h 01h
2Dh 07h 07h 3Fh 07h 07h 7Fh 7Fh
2Eh 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h
2Fh 20h 20h 00h 20h 20h 00h 00h
30h 00h 00h 01h 00h 00h 01h 02h
31h 3Eh 3Eh 00h 7Eh 7Eh 00h 00h
32h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h
33h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h
34h 01h 01h 00h 01h 01h 00h 00h
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Common Flash Interface
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Table 27: Primary Algorithm-Specific Extended Query Table
Note 1 applies to the entire table
Address
Data Description Valuex16 x8
40h 80h 0050h Primary algorithm extended query table unique ASCII string “PRI” "P"
41h 82h 0052h "R"
42h 84h 0049h "I"
43h 86h 0031h Major version number, ASCII "1"
44h 88h 0033h Minor version number, ASCII "3"
45h 8Ah 0018h Address sensitive unlock (bits[1:0]):
00 = Required
01 = Not required
Silicon revision number (bits[7:2])
Required
46h 8Ch 0002h Erase suspend:
00 = Not supported
01 = Read only
02 = Read and write
2
47h 8Eh 0001h Block protection:
00 = Not supported
x = Number of blocks per group
1
48h 90h 0000h Temporary block unprotect:
00 = Not supported
01 = Supported
Not supported
49h 92h 0008h Block protect/unprotect:
08 = M29EWH/M29EWL
8
4Ah 94h 0000h Simultaneous operations:
Not supported
n/a
4Bh 96h 0000h Burst mode:
00 = Not supported
01 = Supported
Not supported
4Ch 98h 0002h Page mode:
00 = Not supported
01 = 8-word page
02 = 8-word page
03 = 16-word page
8-word page
4Dh 9Ah 00B5h VPPH supply minimum program/erase voltage:
Bits[7:4] hex value in volts
Bits[3:0] BCD value in 100mV
11.5V
4Eh 9Ch 00C5h VPPH supply maximum program/erase voltage:
Bits[7:4] hex value in volts
Bits[3:0] BCD value in 100mV
12.5V
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Common Flash Interface
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Table 27: Primary Algorithm-Specific Extended Query Table (Continued)
Note 1 applies to the entire table
Address
Data Description Valuex16 x8
4Fh 9Eh 00xxh Top/bottom boot block flag:
xx = 02h: Bottom boot device, HW protection for bottom two
blocks
xx = 03h: Top boot device, HW protection for top two blocks
xx = 04h: Uniform device, HW protection for lowest block
xx = 05h: Uniform device, HW protection for highest block
Device type (bot-
tom boot, top
boot, uniform)
50h A0h 0001h Program suspend:
00 = Not supported
01 = supported
Supported
Note: 1. The values in this table are valid for both packages.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Common Flash Interface
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Power-Up and Reset Characteristics
Table 28: Power-Up Specifications
Parameter
Symbol
Min Unit NotesLegacy JEDEC
VCC HIGH to VCCQ HIGH tVCHVCQH 0 µs 1
VCC HIGH to rising edge of RST# tVCS tVCHPH 60 µs 2
VCCQ HIGH to rising edge of RST# tVIOS tVCQHPH 0 µs 2
RST# HIGH to chip enable LOW tRH tPHEL 50 ns
RST# HIGH to write enable LOW tPHWL 150 ns
Notes: 1. VCC and VCCQ ramps must be synchronized during power-up.
2. If RST# is not stable for tVCS or tVIOS, the device will not allow any READ or WRITE oper-
ations, and a hardware reset is required.
Figure 14: Power-Up Timing
tRH
tVIOS
tVCS
tPHWL
tVCHVCQH
VCCQ
VCC
CE#
RST#
WE#
VSSQ
VSS
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Power-Up and Reset Characteristics
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Table 29: Reset AC Specifications
Condition/Parameter
Symbol
Min Max Unit NotesLegacy JEDEC
RST# LOW to read mode during program or
erase
tREADY tPLRH 25 µs 1
RST# pulse width tRP tPLPH 100 ns
RST# HIGH to CE# LOW, OE# LOW tRH tPHEL, tPHGL 50 ns 1
RST# LOW to standby mode during read mode tRPD 10 µs
RST# LOW to standby mode during program or
erase
50 µs
RY/BY# HIGH to CE# LOW, OE# LOW tRB tRHEL, tRHGL 0 ns 1
Note: 1. Sampled only; not 100% tested.
Figure 15: Reset AC Timing – No PROGRAM/ERASE Operation in Progress
tRH
RY/BY#
CE#, OE#
RST#
tRP
Figure 16: Reset AC Timing During PROGRAM/ERASE Operation
tRB
RY/BY#
CE#, OE#
RST#
tRP
tRH
tREADY
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Power-Up and Reset Characteristics
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Absolute Ratings and Operating Conditions
Stresses greater than those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a
stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other condi-
tions outside those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not im-
plied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may ad-
versely affect reliability.
Table 30: Absolute Maximum/Minimum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes
Temperature under bias TBIAS –40 85 °C
Storage temperature TSTG –65 125 °C
Input/output voltage VIO –0.6 VCC + 0.6 V 1, 2
Supply voltage VCC –2 5.6 V 1, 2
Input/output supply voltage VCCQ –2 5.6 V 1, 2
Program voltage VPPH –2 14.5 V 1, 2, 3
Notes: 1. During signal transitions, minimum voltage may undershoot to −2V during periods less
than 20ns.
2. During signal transitions, maximum voltage may overshoot to VCC + 2V for periods less
than 20ns.
3. VPPH must not remain at 12V for more than 80 hours cumulative.
Table 31: Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
Supply voltage VCC 2.7 3.6 V
Input/output supply voltage (VCCQ VCC) VCCQ 1.65 3.6 V
Program voltage VPP –0.6 12.5 V
Ambient operating temperature TA–40 85 °C
Load capacitance CL30 pF
Input rise and fall times 2.5 ns
Input pulse voltages 0 to VCCQ V
Input and output timing reference voltages VCCQ/2 V
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Absolute Ratings and Operating Conditions
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Figure 17: AC Measurement Load Circuit
CL
VCCQ
25kΩ
Device
under
test
0.1µF
VCC
0.1µF
VPP
25kΩ
Note: 1. CL includes jig capacitance.
Figure 18: AC Measurement I/O Waveform
VCCQ
0V
VCCQ/2
Table 32: Input/Output Capacitance
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Max Unit
Input capacitance CIN VIN = 0V 2 7 pF
Output capacitance COUT VOUT = 0V 2 5 pF
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Absolute Ratings and Operating Conditions
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DC Characteristics
Table 33: DC Current Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Notes
Input leakage current ILI 0V VIN VCC ±1 µA 1
Output leakage current ILO 0V VOUT VCC ±1 µA
VCC read
current
Random read ICC1 CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH,
f = 5 MHz
20 25 mA
Page read CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH,
f = 13 MHz
12 16 mA
VCC standby
current
128Mb ICC2 CE# = VCCQ ±0.2V,
RST# = VCCQ ±0.2V
50 120 µA
64Mb 35 120 µA
32Mb 35 120 µA
VCC program/erase/blank
check current
ICC3 Program/
erase
controller
active
VPP/WP# = VIL
or VIH
35 50 mA 2
VPP/WP# =
VPPH
26 33 mA
VPP current Read IPP1 VPP/WP# VCC 2 15 µA
Standby 0.2 5 µA
Reset IPP2 RST# = VSS ±0.2V 0.2 5 µA
PROGRAM operation
ongoing
IPP3 VPP/WP# = 12V ±5% 5 10 mA
VPP/WP# = VCC 0.05 0.10 mA
ERASE operation
ongoing
IPP4 VPP/WP# = 12V ±5% 5 10 mA
VPP/WP# = VCC 0.05 0.10 mA
Notes: 1. The maximum input leakage current is ±5µA on the VPP/WP# pin.
2. Sampled only; not 100% tested.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
DC Characteristics
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Table 34: DC Voltage Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Notes
Input LOW voltage VIL VCC 2.7V –0.5 0.8 V
Input HIGH voltage VIH VCC 2.7V VCCQ–0.4 VCCQ+0.5 V 1
Output LOW voltage VOL IOL = 100µA,
VCC = VCC,min,
VCCQ = VCCQ,min
0.2 V
Output HIGH voltage VOH IOH = 100µA,
VCC = VCC,min,
VCCQ = VCCQ,min
VCCQ - 0.2 V
Voltage for VPP/WP# program
acceleration
VPPH 11.5 12.5 V
VPP logic level VPPL 2.7 3.6 V
Program/erase lockout supply
voltage
VLKO 2.3 V 2
Notes: 1. If VCCQ range is 2.7v~3.6v, VIH Min is 2v.
2. Sampled only; not 100% tested.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
DC Characteristics
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Read AC Characteristics
Table 35: Read AC Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Condition Package Min Max Unit NotesLegacy JEDEC
Address valid to next address valid tRC tAVAV VCCQ 2.7V,
CE# = VIL,
OE# = VIL
BGA 60 ns
TSOP 70 ns
VCCQ < 2.7V,
CE# = VIL,
OE# = VIL
BGA 65 ns
TSOP 75 ns
Address valid to output valid tACC tAVQV VCCQ 2.7V,
CE# = VIL,
OE# = VIL
BGA 60 ns
TSOP 70 ns
VCCQ < 2.7V,
CE# = VIL,
OE# = VIL
BGA - 65 ns
TSOP - 75 ns
Address valid to output valid
(page)
tPAGE tAVQV1 CE# = VIL,
OE# = VIL
BGA 25 ns
TSOP 25 ns
CE# LOW to output transition tLZ tELQX OE# = VIL BGA 0 ns 1
TSOP 0 ns 1
CE# LOW to output valid tEtELQV VCCQ 2.7V,
OE# = VIL
BGA 60 ns
TSOP 70 ns
VCCQ < 2.7V,
OE# = VIL
BGA - 65 ns
TSOP - 75 ns
OE# LOW to output transition tOLZ tGLQX CE# = VIL BGA 0 ns 1
TSOP 0 ns 1
OE# LOW to output valid tOE tGLQV CE# = VIL BGA 25 ns
TSOP 25 ns
CE# HIGH to output High-Z tHZ tEHQZ OE# = VIL BGA 20 ns 1
TSOP 20 ns 1
OE# HIGH to output High-Z tDF tGHQZ CE# = VIL BGA 15 ns 1
TSOP 15 ns 1
CE#, OE#, or address transition to
output transition
tOH tEHQX,
tGHQX,
tAXQX
BGA 0 ns
TSOP 0 ns
CE# to BYTE# LOW tELFL tELBL BGA 10 ns
TSOP 10 ns
CE# to BYTE# HIGH tELFH tELBH BGA 10 ns
TSOP 10 ns
BYTE# LOW to output valid tFLQV tBLQV BGA 1 µs
TSOP 1 µs
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Read AC Characteristics
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Table 35: Read AC Characteristics (Continued)
Parameter
Symbol
Condition Package Min Max Unit NotesLegacy JEDEC
BYTE# HIGH to output valid tFHQV tBHQV BGA 1 µs
TSOP 1 µs
BYTE# LOW to output in High-Z tFLQZ tBLQZ BGA 1 µs
TSOP 1 µs
Note: 1. Sampled only; not 100% tested.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Read AC Characteristics
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Figure 19: Random Read AC Timing (8-Bit Mode)
Valid
Valid
tACC
tRC
tOH
tCE
tELFL tFLQZ
tLZ
tOH
tHZ
tOLZ tOH
tOE tDF
A[MAX:0]/A-1
CE#
OE#
DQ[7:0]
BYTE#
Figure 20: Random Read AC Timing (16-Bit Mode)
Valid
Valid
tACC
tRC
tOH
tCE
tELFH
tLZ
tOH
tHZ
tOLZ tOH
tOE tDF
A[MAX:0]
CE#
OE#
DQ[15:0]
BYTE#
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Read AC Characteristics
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Figure 21: BYTE# Transition Read AC Timing
Data-out
Data-out
Valid
Valid
tACC tOH
tFHQV
tBLQX
High-Z
A[MAX:0]
A–1
BYTE#
DQ[7:0]
DQ[15:8] 1
Figure 22: Page Read AC Timing (16-Bit Mode)
Valid
Valid Valid Valid ValidValid Valid Valid
tACC
tCE
tPAGE
tOH
tHZ
tOH
tOE
tDF
A[MAX:4]
A[3:0]
CE#
OE#
DQ[15:0] Valid Valid Valid Valid Valid Valid Valid
Note: 1. Page size is 8 words (16 bytes) and is addressed by address inputs A[2:0] in x16 bus mode
and A[2:0] plus DQ15/A−1 in x8 bus mode.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Read AC Characteristics
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Write AC Characteristics
Table 36: WE#-Controlled Write AC Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol Package Min Typ Max Unit Notes
Legacy JEDEC
Address valid to next address valid
(VCCQ 2.7V)
tWC tAVAV BGA 60 ns
TSOP 70 ns
Address valid to next address valid
(VCCQ < 2.7V)
BGA 65 - - ns
TSOP 75 - - ns
CE# LOW to WE# LOW tCS tELWL BGA 0 ns
TSOP 0 ns
WE# LOW to WE# HIGH tWP tWLWH BGA 35 ns
TSOP 35 ns
Input valid to WE# HIGH tDS tDVWH BGA 30 ns
TSOP 30 ns
WE# HIGH to input transition tDH tWHDX BGA 0 ns
TSOP 0 ns
WE# HIGH to CE# HIGH tCH tWHEH BGA 0 ns
TSOP 0 ns
WE# HIGH to WE# LOW tWPH tWHWL BGA 20 ns
TSOP 20 ns
Address valid to WE# LOW tAS tAVWL BGA 0 ns
TSOP 0 ns
WE# LOW to address transition tAH tWLAX BGA 45 ns
TSOP 45 ns
OE# HIGH to WE# LOW tGHWL BGA 0 ns
TSOP 0 ns
WE# HIGH to OE# LOW tOEH tWHGL BGA 0 ns
TSOP 0 ns
Program/erase valid to RY/BY# LOW tBUSY tWHRL BGA 90 ns 1
TSOP 90 ns 1
VCC HIGH to CE# LOW tVCS tVCHEL BGA 60 µs
TSOP 60 µs
Note: 1. Sampled only; not 100% tested.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Write AC Characteristics
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Figure 23: WE#-Controlled Program AC Timing (8-Bit Mode)
AAAh PA PA
3rd Cycle 4th Cycle READ CycleData Polling
tWC tWC
tAS
tWP
tDS
tWHWH1 tDF
tWPH
tAH
tCE
tCS
tGHWL tOE
tDH
tOH
tCH
A[MAX:0]/A-1
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ[7:0] A0h PD DQ7# DOUT DOUT
Notes: 1. Only the third and fourth cycles of the PROGRAM command are represented. The PRO-
GRAM command is followed by checking of the status register data polling bit and by a
READ operation that outputs the data (DOUT) programmed by the previous PROGRAM
command.
2. PA is the address of the memory location to be programmed. PD is the data to be pro-
grammed.
3. DQ7 is the complement of the data bit being programmed to DQ7. (See Data Polling Bit
[DQ7].)
4. See the following tables for timing details: Read AC Characteristics, WE#-Controlled
Write AC Characteristics, and CE#-Controlled Write AC Characteristics.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Write AC Characteristics
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Figure 24: WE#-Controlled Program AC Timing (16-Bit Mode)
555h PA PA
3rd Cycle 4th Cycle READ CycleData Polling
tWC tWC
tAS
tWP
tDS
tDF
tWHWH1
tWPH
tAH
tCE
tCS
tGHWL tOE
tDH
tOH
tCH
A[MAX:0]
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ[15:0] A0h PD DQ7# DOUT DOUT
Notes: 1. Only the third and fourth cycles of the PROGRAM command are represented. The PRO-
GRAM command is followed by checking of the status register data polling bit and by a
READ operation that outputs the data (DOUT) programmed by the previous PROGRAM
command.
2. PA is the address of the memory location to be programmed. PD is the data to be pro-
grammed.
3. DQ7 is the complement of the data bit being programmed to DQ7. (See Data Polling Bit
[DQ7].)
4. See the following tables for timing details: Read AC Characteristics, WE#-Controlled
Write AC Characteristics, and CE#-Controlled Write AC Characteristics.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Write AC Characteristics
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Table 37: CE#-Controlled Write AC Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Package Min Typ Max Unit
Legacy JEDEC
Address valid to next address valid(VCCQ
2.7V)
tWC tAVAV BGA 60 ns
TSOP 70 ns
Address valid to next address valid(VCCQ
< 2.7V)
BGA 65 - - ns
TSOP 75 - - ns
WE# LOW to CE# LOW tWS tWLEL BGA 0 ns
TSOP 0 ns
CE# LOW to CE# HIGH tCP tELEH BGA 35 ns
TSOP 35 ns
Input valid to CE# HIGH tDS tDVEH BGA 30 ns
TSOP 30 ns
CE# HIGH to input transition tDH tEHDX BGA 0 ns
TSOP 0 ns
CE# HIGH to WE# HIGH tWH tEHWH BGA 0 ns
TSOP 0 ns
CE# HIGH to CE# LOW tCPH tEHEL BGA 20 ns
TSOP 20 ns
Address valid to CE# LOW tAS tAVEL BGA 0 ns
TSOP 0 ns
CE# LOW to address transition tAH tELAX BGA 45 ns
TSOP 45 ns
OE# HIGH to CE# LOW tGHEL BGA 0 ns
TSOP 0 ns
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Write AC Characteristics
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Figure 25: CE#-Controlled Program AC Timing (8-Bit Mode)
AAAh PA PA
3rd Cycle 4th Cycle Data Polling
tWC
tAS
tCP
tDS
tWHWH1
tCPH
tAH
tWS
tGHEL
tDH
tWH
A[MAX:0]/A-1
WE#
OE#
CE#
DQ[7:0] A0h PD DQ7# DOUT
Notes: 1. Only the third and fourth cycles of the PROGRAM command are represented. The PRO-
GRAM command is followed by checking of the status register data polling bit.
2. PA is the address of the memory location to be programmed. PD is the data to be pro-
grammed.
3. DQ7 is the complement of the data bit being programmed to DQ7. (See Data Polling Bit
[DQ7].)
4. See the following tables for timing details: Read AC Characteristics, WE#-Controlled
Write AC Characteristics, and CE#-Controlled Write AC Characteristics.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Write AC Characteristics
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Figure 26: CE#-Controlled Program AC Timing (16-Bit Mode)
555h PA PA
3rd Cycle 4th Cycle Data Polling
tWC
tAS
tCP
tDS
tWHWH1
tCPH
tAH
tWS
tGHEL
tDH
tWH
A[MAX:0]
WE#
OE#
CE#
DQ[15:0] A0h PD DQ7# DOUT
Notes: 1. Only the third and fourth cycles of the PROGRAM command are represented. The PRO-
GRAM command is followed by checking of the status register data polling bit.
2. PA is the address of the memory location to be programmed. PD is the data to be pro-
grammed.
3. DQ7 is the complement of the data bit being programmed to DQ7. (See Data Polling Bit
[DQ7].)
4. See the following tables for timing details: Read AC Characteristics, WE#-Controlled
Write AC Characteristics, and CE#-Controlled Write AC Characteristics.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Write AC Characteristics
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Figure 27: Chip/Block Erase AC Timing (8-Bit Mode)
AAAh
tWC
tAS
tWP
tDS
tWPH
tAH
tCS
tGHWL
tDH
tCH
A[MAX:0]/
A–1
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ[7:0] AAh
555h AAAh AAAh
BAh1
555hAAAh
55h 55hAAh80h 10h/
30h
Notes: 1. For a CHIP ERASE command, the address is 555h, and the data is 10h; for a BLOCK ERASE
command, the address is BAd, and the data is 30h.
2. BAd is the block address.
3. See the following tables for timing details: Read AC Characteristics, WE#-Controlled
Write AC Characteristics, and CE#-Controlled Write AC Characteristics.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Write AC Characteristics
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Accelerated Program, Data Polling/Toggle AC Characteristics
Table 38: Accelerated Program and Data Polling/Data Toggle AC Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min Max UnitLegacy JEDEC
VPP/WP# rising or falling time tVHVPP 250 ns
Valid VHH on VPP/WP# to WE# HIGH tVHHWH 50 ns
Address setup time to OE# LOW during toggle bit polling tASO tAXGL 15 ns
Address hold time from OE# during toggle bit polling tAHT tGHAX, tEHAX 0 ns
CE# HIGH during toggle bit polling tEPH tEHEL2 20 ns
Output hold time during data and toggle bit polling tOEH tWHGL2,
tGHGL2
20 ns
Program/erase valid to RY/BY# LOW tBUSY tWHRL 90 ns
Note: 1. Sampled only; not 100% tested.
Figure 28: Accelerated Program AC Timing
tVHVPP
tVHVPP
VPPH
VIL or VIH
VPP/WP#
Figure 29: Data Polling AC Timing
DQ7#Data DQ7# Valid DQ7
Data
Output flagData Output flag
Valid
DQ[6:0] Data
tHZ/tDF
tCE
tOE tOPH
tCH
tBUSY
tOEH
CE#
OE#
WE#
DQ[6:0]
DQ7
RY/BY#
Notes: 1. DQ7 returns a valid data bit when the PROGRAM or ERASE command has completed.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Accelerated Program, Data Polling/Toggle AC Characteristics
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2. See the following tables for timing details: Read AC Characteristics, Accelerated Pro-
gram and Data Polling/Data Toggle AC Characteristics.
Figure 30: Toggle/Alternative Toggle Bit Polling AC Timing (8-Bit Mode)
Toggle Toggle ToggleData
Stop
toggling
Output
Valid
tBUSY
tOPH tEPH
tOEH
CE#
WE#
OE#
DQ6/DQ2
RY/BY#
tOPH
tAHT tASO
tAHT
tDH
tASO
A[MAX:0]/
A–1
tOE tCE
Notes: 1. DQ6 stops toggling when the PROGRAM or ERASE command has completed. DQ2 stops
toggling when the CHIP ERASE or BLOCK ERASE command has completed.
2. See the following tables for timing details: Read AC Characteristics, Accelerated Pro-
gram and Data Polling/Data Toggle AC Characteristics.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Accelerated Program, Data Polling/Toggle AC Characteristics
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Electrical Specifications – Program/Erase Characteristics
Table 39: Program/Erase Characteristics
Parameter
Buffer
Size Byte Word Min Typ1, 2 Max2Unit
Block erase 0.5 4 s
Erase suspend latency 20 25 µs
Block erase timeout 50 µs
Byte program Single-byte program 15 175 µs
Double-/
quadruple-/
octuple-byte program
10 200 µs
Byte write to buffer program 32 32 70 200 µs
64 64 85 200 µs
256 256 160 710 µs
Effective write to buffer program
per byte
32 1 2.19 6.25 µs
64 1 1.33 3.125 µs
256 1 0.625 2.77 µs
Word program Single-word program 15 175 µs
Word write to buffer program 16 16 70 200 µs
32 32 85 200 µs
128 128 160 710 µs
256 256 284 1280 µs
Full buffer program with VPPH 256 256 160 800 µs
Effective write to buffer program
per word
16 1 4.375 12.5 µs
32 1 2.66 6.25 µs
128 1 1.25 5.55 µs
256 1 1.11 5 µs
Effective full buffer program per
word with VPPH
256 1 0.625 3.125 µs
Program suspend latency 20 25 µs
Blank check 3.2 ms
PROGRAM/ERASE cycles (per block) 100,000 cycles
Notes: 1. Typical values measured at room temperature and nominal voltages.
2. Sampled, but not 100% tested.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Electrical Specifications – Program/Erase Characteristics
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Package Dimensions
Figure 31: 56-Pin TSOP – 14mm x 20mm
See Detail A
0.50 TYP
14.00 ±0.10
1.20 MAX
18.40 ±0.10
20.00 ±0.20
1.00 ±0.05
0.10 ±0.05
0.22 ± 0.05
Detail A
0.50 ±0.10
0.10
0.10 MIN/
0.21 MAX
Pin #1
α
3 / 5
o o
Notes: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
2. For the lead width value of 0.22 ±0.05, there is also a legacy value of 0.15 ±0.05.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Package Dimensions
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Figure 32: 48-Pin TSOP – 12mm x 20mm
Die
1
24
48
25
0.50 TYP
0.10 MAX
0.10 MIN/
0.21 MAX 0.60
+0.10
+
3o2o
3o
0.22 +0.05
0.10 +0.05
1.20 MAX
1.00 +0.05
0.80 TYP
20.00+0.20
18.40+0.10
12.00+0.10
Note: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Package Dimensions
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Figure 33: 48-Ball BGA – 6mm x 8mm
Ball A1
5.60 TYP
1.00 MAX
0.64 TYP
0.10 MAX
0.20 MIN
1.00 TYP
0.40 TYP
4.00 TYP
0.40 TYP
1.20 TYP
0.80 TYP
0.80 TYP
8.00 +0.10
0.35 +0.5
6.00 +0.10
Note: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Package Dimensions
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Figure 34: 64-Ball Fortified BGA – 11mm x 13mm
Seating
plane
0.80 TYP
0.10
13.00 ±0.10
0.60 ±0.05
1.00
TYP
3.00
TYP
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
7.00 TYP
1.40 MAX
Ball A1 ID
1.00
TYP
2.00 TYP 0.48 ±0.05
11.00 ±0.10
7.00 TYP
64X
87654321
Note: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Package Dimensions
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Revision History
Rev. B – 11/12
Added text to Signal Descriptions to clarify VPP/WP# and VSS decoupling require-
ment.
Added note to DC Voltage Characteristics table to clarify VIH spec.
Rev. A – 08/12
Initial Micron rebrand release
8000 S. Federal Way, P.O. Box 6, Boise, ID 83707-0006, Tel: 208-368-4000
www.micron.com/products/support Sales inquiries: 800-932-4992
Micron and the Micron logo are trademarks of Micron Technology, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
This data sheet contains minimum and maximum limits specified over the power supply and temperature range set forth herein.
Although considered final, these specifications are subject to change, as further product development and data characterization some-
times occur.
32Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb: 3V Embedded Parallel NOR Flash
Revision History
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