October 1992
Revised March 1999
74VHC74 Dual D-Type Flip-Flop with Preset and Clear
© 1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS011505.prf www.fairchildsemi.com
74VHC74
Dual D-Type Flip-Flop with Preset and Clear
General Descript ion
The VHC74 is an advanced high speed CMOS Dual D-
Type Flip-Flop fabricated with silicon gate CMOS technol-
ogy. It achieves the high speed operation similar to equiva-
lent Bipolar Schottky TTL while maintaining the CMOS low
power dissip atio n. Th e si gn al l eve l applied to the D in put is
transferre d to th e Q o utp ut during t he p osi tive go ing transi-
tion of the CK pulse. CLR a nd PR are independent of the
CK and are accomplished by settin g the appropriate input
LOW.
An input protection circuit ensures that 0V to 7V can be
applied to the input pins without regard to the supply volt-
age. This device can be used to interface 5V to 3V systems
and two supply systems such as bat tery backup. This cir-
cuit pr eve nts dev ic e d estr uct ion due to m i sma tche d s upp l y
and input voltages.
Features
High Speed: fMAX = 170 MHz (typ) at TA=25°C
High noise immunity: VNIH = VNIL = 28% VCC (min)
Power down protection is provided on all inputs
Low power dissipation: ICC = 2 µA (max) at TA=25°C
Pin and function compatible with 74HC74
Ordering Code:
Surface m ount pa c k ages are als o available on Tape and Reel. Specify by appendi ng the suffix let te r “X” to the ordering co de.
Logic Symbol
IEEE/IEC
Pin Descriptions
Connection Diagram
Truth Table
Note 1: This co nfigu ratio n is nons tab le; tha t is , it wi ll not pers ist w hen p re-
set and c lear input s ret urn to the ir inactive (H I GH ) s t at e.
Order Number Package Number Package Description
74VHC74M M14A 14-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-120, 0.150” Narrow
74VHC74SJ M14D 14-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide
74VHC74MTC MTC14 14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm Wide
74VHC74N N14A 14-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300” Wide
Pin Names Description
D1, D2Data Inputs
CK1, CK2Clock Pulse Inputs
CLR1, CLR2Direct Clear Inputs
PR1, PR2Direct Preset Inputs
Q1, Q1, Q2, Q2Output
Inputs Outputs Function
CLR PR DCK Q Q
L H X X L H Clear
HLXX H L Preset
L L X X H (Note 1) H (Note 1)
HHL
LH
HHH
HL
HHX
QnQnNo Change
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74VHC74
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 2) Recommended Operating
Conditions (Note 3)
Note 2: Absolute maximum ratings are values beyond which the device
may be da maged or ha ve its useful li fe impaire d. The datab ook specific a-
tions should be met, without exception, to ensure that the system design is
reliable ov er its pow er supply, temperatur e, and out put/inpu t loading varai-
bles. Fair child does not reco mmend ope ration outsid e databook sp ecifica-
tions.
Note 3: Unused inputs must be held HIGH or LOW. They may not float.
DC Electrical Characteristics
Supply Voltage (VCC)0.5V to +7.0V
DC In put Voltage (VIN)0.5V to +7.0V
DC Output Voltage (VOUT)0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
Input Diode Current (IIK)20 mA
Output Diode Current (IOK)±20 mA
DC Output Current (IOUT)±25 mA
DC VCC/GND Current (ICC)±50 mA
Storage Temperature (TSTG)65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (TL)
Soldering (10 seconds) 260°C
Supply Voltage (VCC) 2.0V to 5.5V
Input Voltage (VIN)0V to +5.5V
Output Voltage (VOUT) 0V to VCC
Operating Temperature (TOPR)40°C to +85°C
Input Rise and Fall Time (tr, tf)
VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V 0 100 ns/V
VCC = 5.0V ± 0.5V 0 20 ns/V
Symbol Parameter VCC
(V)
TA = 25°CT
A = 40°C to +85°CUnits Conditions
Min Typ Max Min Max
VIH HIGH Level Input 2.0 1.50 1.50 V
Voltage 3.0 5.5 0.7 VCC 0.7 VCC
VIL LOW Level Input 2.0 0.50 0.50 V
Voltage 3.0 5.5 0.3 VCC 0.3 VCC
VOH HIGH Level Output 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 VIN = VIH IOH = 50 µA
Voltage 3.0 2.9 3.0 2.9 V or VIL
4.5 4.4 4.5 4.4
3.0 2.58 2.48 VIOH = 4 mA
4.5 3.94 3.80 IOH = 8 mA
VOL LOW Level Output 2.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 VIN = VIH IOL = 50 µA
Voltage 3.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 V or VIL
4.5 0.0 0.1 0.1
3.0 0.36 0.44 VIOL = 4 mA
4.5 0.36 0.44 IOL = 8 mA
IIN Input Leakage Current 0 5.5 ±0.1 ±1.0 µAV
IN = 5.5V or GND
ICC Quiescent Supply Current 5.5 2.0 20.0 µAV
IN = VCC or GND
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74VHC74
AC Electrical Characteristics
Note 4: CPD is defined as th e v alue of th e intern al equivalent capa c it ance whic h is calculated fr om t he operating cu rrent consumptio n w it ho ut load. Avera ge
operati ng c urrent ca n be obtained from the equat ion: ICC (opr.) = CPD * VCC * fIN + ICC/2 (per F/F).
AC Operating Requirements
Note 5: VCC is 3. 3 ± 0. 3V or 5.0 ± 0.5V
Symbol Parameter VCC
(V)
TA = 25°CT
A = 40°C to +85°CUnits Conditions
Min Typ Max Min Max
fMAX Maximum Clock 3.3 ± 0.3 80 125 70 MHz CL = 15 pF
Frequency 50 75 45 CL = 50 pF
5.0 ± 0.5 130 170 110 MHz CL = 15 pF
90 115 75 CL = 50 pF
tPLH Propagation Delay 3.3 ± 0.3 6.7 11.9 1.0 14.0 ns CL = 15 pF
tPHL Time (CK-Q, Q)9.2 15.4 1.0 17.5 CL = 50 pF
5.0 ± 0.5 4.6 7.3 1.0 8.5 ns CL = 15 pF
6.1 9.3 1.0 10.5 CL = 50 pF
tPLH Propagation Delay Time 3.3 ± 0.3 7.6 12.3 1.0 14.5 ns CL = 15 pF
tPHL (CLR, PR -Q, Q)10.1 15.8 1.0 18.0 CL = 50 pF
5.0 ± 0.5 4.8 7.7 1.0 9.0 ns CL = 15 pF
6.3 9.7 1.0 11.0 CL = 50 pF
CIN Input Capacitance 4 10 10 pF VCC = Open
CPD Power Dissipation 25 pF (Note 4)
Capacitance
Symbol Parameter VCC
(V)
(Note 5)
TA = 25°CT
A = 40°C to +85°CUnits
Typ Guara nteed Mini mu m
tW(L) Minimum Pulse Width (CK) 3.3 6.0 7.0 ns
tW(H) 5.0 5.0 5.0
tW(L) Minimum Pulse Width (CLR,PR)3.3 6.0 7.0 ns
5.0 5.0 5.0
tSMinimum Setup Time 3.3 6.0 7.0 ns
5.0 5.0 5.0
tHMini mum Hold Time 3.3 0.5 0.5 ns
5.0 0.5 0.5
tREC Minim um Recovery Time (CLR ,PR)3.3 5.0 5.0 ns
5.0 3.0 3.0
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74VHC74
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
14-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-120, 0.150” Narrow
Package Number M14A
14-Lead Sma ll Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide
Package Number M14D
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74VHC74
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm Wide
Packag e Num be r MTC 14
Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
74VHC74 Dual D-Type Flip-Flop with Preset and Clear
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life suppor t de vices o r systems a re devices or syste ms
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the
body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure
to perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be rea-
sonably expected to result in a significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical compon ent i n any compon ent of a life su pport
device or system whose failure to perform can be rea-
sonabl y ex pect ed to ca use the fa i lure of the life su pp ort
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
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Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
14-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300” Wide
Package Number N14A