IRFI1010N
HEXFET® Power MOSFET
PD - 9.1373A
S
D
G
VDSS = 55V
RDS(on) = 0.012
ID = 49A
lAdvanced Process Technology
lIsolated Package
lHigh Voltage Isolation = 2.5KVRMS
lSink to Lead Creepage Dist. = 4.8mm
lFully Avalanche Rated
TO-220 FULLPAK
Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier
utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve
extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit,
combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized
device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well
known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient
and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications.
The TO-220 Fullpak eliminates the need for additional
insulating hardware in commercial-industrial applications.
The moulding compound used provides a high isolation
capability and a low thermal resistance between the tab
and external heatsink. This isolation is equivalent to using
a 100 micron mica barrier with standard TO-220 product.
The Fullpak is mounted to a heatsink using a single clip or
by a single screw fixing.
8/25/97
Description
Parameter Max. Units
ID @ TC = 25°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V 49
ID @ TC = 100°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V 35 A
IDM Pulsed Drain Current  290
PD @TC = 25°C Power Dissipation 58 W
Linear Derating Factor 0.38 W/°C
VGS Gate-to-Source Voltage ± 20 V
EAS Single Pulse Avalanche Energy 360 mJ
IAR Avalanche Current43 A
EAR Repetitive Avalanche Energy5.8 mJ
dv /d t Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt  5.0 V/ns
TJOperating Junction and -55 to + 175
TSTG Storage Temperature Range
Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds 300 (1.6mm from case ) °C
Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 srew 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Typ. Max. Units
RθJC Junction-to-Case –– 2.6
RθJA Junction-to-Ambient ––– 65
Thermal Resistance
°C/W
IRFI1010N
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
V(BR)DSS Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage 55 –– –– V V GS = 0V, ID = 250µA
V(BR)DSS/TJBreakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient ––– 0.06 ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, I D = 1mA
RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance ––– ––– 0.012 VGS = 10V, ID = 26A
VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 2.0 ––– 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA
gfs Forward Transconductance 30 –– ––– S VDS = 25V, ID = 43A
––– ––– 25 µA VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V
––– ––– 250 VDS = 44V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C
Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– ––– 10 0 VGS = 20V
Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage ––– ––– -100 nA VGS = -20V
QgTotal Gate Charge –– –– 13 0 I D = 43A
Qgs Gate-to-Source Charge ––– ––– 2 3 nC VDS = 44V
Qgd Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge ––– ––– 5 3 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 
td(on) Turn-On Delay Time ––– 11 –– VDD = 28V
trRise Time ––– 66 –– ID = 43A
td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time ––– 4 0 ––– RG = 3.6
tfFall Time ––– 46 ––– RD = 0.62Ω, See Fig. 10 
Between lead,
––– ––– 6mm (0.25in.)
from package
and center of die contact
Ciss Input Capacitance ––– 2900 ––– VGS = 0V
Coss Output Capacitance ––– 880 ––– V DS = 25V
Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– 330 –– ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5
C Drain to Sink Capacitance ––– 12 –– ƒ = 1.0MHz
nH
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
LDInternal Drain Inductance
LSInternal Source Inductance ––– –––
S
D
G
IGSS
ns
4.5
7.5
IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current
pF
Notes:
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 )
VDD = 25V, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 390µH
RG = 25, IAS = 43A. (See Figure 12) t=60s, ƒ=60Hz
ISD 43A, di/dt 260A/µs, VDD V(BR)DSS,
TJ 175°C Uses IRF1010N data and test conditions
Pulse width 300µs; duty cycle 2%.
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
ISContinuous Source Current MOSFET symbol
(Body Diode) ––– ––– showing the
ISM Pulsed Source Current integral reverse
(Body Diode) 
––– ––– p-n junction diode.
VSD Diode Forward Voltage ––– –– 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 26A, VGS = 0V
trr Reverse Recovery Time ––– 81 1 2 0 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 43A
Qrr Reverse RecoveryCharge ––– 24 0 370 nC di/dt = 100A/µs 
Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics
S
D
G
49
290 A
IRFI1010N
Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance
Vs. Temperature
Fig 2. Typical Output CharacteristicsFig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
10
100
1000
0.1 1 10 100
I , Dra in-to-Source Current (A )
D
V , D rain-to-Source V oltage (V )
DS
V G S
TO P 15 V
1 0V
8 .0V
7 .0V
6 .0V
5 .5V
5 .0V
BO TTOM 4.5V
20µs PULSE WIDTH
T = 2 C
C
A
4.5V
10
100
1000
0.1 1 10 100
4.5V
I , Dra in-to-Source Current (A )
D
V , D ra in-to-S o urc e V oltag e (V)
DS
V GS
TO P 15V
10 V
8.0 V
7.0 V
6.0 V
5.5 V
5.0 V
BO TTOM 4.5V
20µs PULSE WIDTH
T = 175°C
C
A
1
10
100
1000
45678910
T = 25°C
J
GS
V , Gate-to-So urce Voltage (V)
D
I , Dr a in -to -So u r ce Cu rren t (A)
T = 175°C
J
A
V = 25V
20µs PULSE WIDTH
DS
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
J
T , Ju nc t io n T em per atu re ( °C )
R , D rain-to-Sourc e O n R e sis tanc e
DS(on)
(Normalized)
V = 1 0V
GS
A
I = 7 2A
D
IRFI1010N
Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs.
Gate-to-Source Voltage
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs.
Drain-to-Source Voltage
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode
Forward Voltage
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
1 10 100
C, Ca pacitance (pF)
DS
V , D r ai n-to- So ur c e V olt ag e (V )
A
V = 0V, f = 1 MHz
C = C + C , C SHOR TED
C = C
C = C + C
GS
iss gs gd ds
rs s gd
o ss ds g d
C
iss
C
oss
C
rss
0
4
8
12
16
20
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Q , To tal Ga te Ch arg e (nC)
G
V , G ate-to-Sou rc e Voltage (V)
GS
A
FO R TEST CIRCUIT
SEE F IGURE 13
I = 43 A V = 44V
V = 28 V
DDS
DS
10
100
1000
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8
T = 25°C
J
V = 0 V
GS
V , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
I , R e ve rse D ra in C urrent (A)
SD
SD
A
T = 175°C
J
1
10
100
1000
1 10 100
V , D ra in-to-S o urc e Vo ltag e (V)
DS
I , D ra in C urrent (A)
OPERATION IN T HIS AREA L IM ITED
BY R
D
DS(on)
10µs
100µs
1ms
10ms
A
T = 2 5°C
T = 1 7 C
Single Pulse
C
J
IRFI1010N
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs.
Case Temperature
Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit
V
DS
90%
10%
V
GS t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms
VDS
Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs
Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 %
RD
VGS
RGD.U.T.
10V
+
-
VDD
Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
25 50 75 100 125 150 175
0
10
20
30
40
50
T , Case Temperature ( C)
I , Drain Current (A)
°
C
D
0.01
0.1
1
10
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t / t
2. Peak T = P x Z + T
1 2
JDM thJC C
P
t
t
DM
1
2
t , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Thermal Response (Z )
1
thJC
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.10
0.20
D = 0.50
SINGLE PULSE
(THERMAL RESPONSE)
IRFI1010N
Q
G
Q
GS
Q
GD
V
G
Charge
D.U.T. V
DS
I
D
I
G
3mA
V
GS
.3µF
50K
.2µF
12V
Current Regulator
Same Type as D.U.T.
Current Sampling Resistors
+
-
10 V
Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit
Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform
Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy
Vs. Drain Current
0
200
400
600
800
1000
25 50 75 100 125 150 175
J
E , Sin gle Pu lse A valanche E nerg y (mJ)
AS
A
Starting T , Junction TemperatureC)
V = 25 V
I
T OP 18 A
3 1 A
BOTTOM 43A
DD
D
Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
tp
V
(BR)DSS
I
AS
RG
IAS
0.01
t
p
D.U.T
L
VDS
+
-VDD
DRIVER
A
15V
20V
IRFI1010N
P.W. Period
di/dt
Diode Recovery
dv/dt
Ripple 5%
Body Diode Forward Drop
Re-Applied
Voltage
Reverse
Recovery
Current Body Diode Forward
Current
VGS=10V
VDD
ISD
Driver Gate Drive
D.U.T. ISD Waveform
D.U.T. VDS Waveform
Inductor Curent
D = P.W.
Period
+
-
+
+
+
-
-
-
Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS
* VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit
RGVDD
dv/dt controlled by RG
Driver same type as D.U.T.
ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D"
D.U.T. - Device Under Test
D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations
Low Stray Inductance
Ground Plane
Low Leakage Inductance
Current Transformer
*
IRFI1010N
PART NUM BER
INTERNATIONAL
RE CTIF IER
LO GO
EX AM PLE : T HIS I S AN IR F1010
WITH ASSEMBLY
LO T CODE 9B1 M
ASSEMBLY
L O T C O DE
DATE CODE
(YYWW)
YY = YEAR
WW = WEEK
9246
IRF1010
9B 1M
A
Part Marking Information
TO-220 Fullpak
Package Outline
TO-220 Fullpak Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
LEAD ASSIGNM EN T S
1 - G ATE
2 - DRA IN
3 - SO URCE
NOTES:
1 DIME NSION ING & TO LER ANCING
PER AN SI Y1 4.5M, 1982
2 CO NTROLL ING DIMENSION: INCH.
D
C
AB
MINIMUM CRE EPAGE
DISTA NCE BETW E EN
A-B-C -D = 4.80 (.189)
3X
2.85 (.1 12)
2.65 (.1 04)
2.80 (.110)
2.60 (.102)
4.80 (.189 )
4.60 (.181 )
7.10 (.280 )
6.70 (.263 )
3.40 (.133)
3.10 (.123)
ø
- A -
3.70 (.145)
3.20 (.126)
1.15 (.045)
MIN.
3.30 (.130)
3.10 (.122)
- B -
0. 90 (. 035)
0. 70 (. 028)
3X
0.25 (.010) MA M B
2.54 (.100)
2 X
3X
13.70 (.540)
13.50 (.530)
16.00 (.630)
15.80 (.622)
1 2 3
10.60 (.417 )
10.40 (.409 )
1.40 (.05 5)
1.05 (.04 2)
0.48 (.019 )
0.44 (.017 )
PA RT NU M BE R
INTERNATIONAL
RECTIFIER
L O GO
D ATE CODE
(YYWW)
YY = YEAR
WW = WEEK
ASS E M BL Y
L O T CO D E
E401 9245
IRFI840G
EXAM PLE : T HIS IS AN IRFI840G
WITH AS S E M BL Y
LOT C OD E E4 01
A
WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331
EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020
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http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 8/97