2N6073B - ON Semiconductor

 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2004

September, 2004 − Rev. 5 1Publication Order Number:

2N6071/D

2N6071A/B Series

Preferred Device

Sensitive Gate Triacs

Silicon Bidirectional Thyristors

Designed primarily for full-wave AC control applications, such as

light dimmers, motor controls, heating controls and power supplies; or

wherever full-wave silicon gate controlled solid-state devices are

needed. Triac type thyristors switch from a blocking to a conducting

state for either polarity of applied anode voltage with positive or

negative gate triggering.

Features

•Pb−Free Package is Available*

•Sensitive Gate Triggering Uniquely Compatible for Direct Coupling

to TTL, HTL, CMOS and Operational Amplifier Integrated Circuit

Logic Functions

•Gate Triggering: 4 Mode − 2N6071A, B; 2N6073A, B; 2N6075A, B

•Blocking Voltages to 600 V

•All Diffused and Glass Passivated Junctions for Greater Parameter

Uniformity and Stability

•Small, Rugged, Thermopad Construction for Low Thermal

Resistance, High Heat Dissipation and Durability

•Device Marking: Device Type, e.g., 2N6071A, Date Code

*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please

download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques

Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.

TRIACS

4.0 A RMS, 200 − 600 V

Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use

and best overall value.

TO−225

CASE 077

STYLE 5

MT1

MT2

See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package

dimensions section on page 2 of this data sheet.

ORDERING INFORMATION

x = 1, 3, 5

y = A, B

Y = Year

WW = Work Week

MARKING DIAGRAM

YWW

60xy

REAR VIEW

SHOW TAB

1. Cathode

2. Anode

3. Gate

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2N6071A/B Series

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MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)

Rating Symbol Value Unit

*Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage (Note 1)

(TJ = 40 to 110°C, Sine Wave, 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open)2N6071A,B

2N6073A,B

2N6075A,B

VDRM,

VRRM 200

400

600

*On-State RMS Current (TC = 85°C) Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz IT(RMS) 4.0 A

*Peak Non−repetitive Surge Current (One Full cycle, 60 Hz, TJ = +110°C) ITSM 30 A

Circuit Fusing Considerations (t = 8.3 ms) I2t 3.7 A2s

*Peak Gate Power (Pulse Width ≤1.0 s, TC = 85°C) PGM 10 W

*Average Gate Power (t = 8.3 ms, TC = 85°C) PG(AV) 0.5 W

*Peak Gate Voltage (Pulse Width ≤1.0 s, TC = 85°C) VGM 5.0 V

*Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ−40 to +110 °C

*Storage Temperature Range Tstg −40 to +150 °C

Mounting Torque (6-32 Screw) (Note 2) − 8.0 in. lb.

Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit

values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied,

damage may occur and reliability may be affected.

1. VDRM and VRRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such

that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.

2. Torque rating applies with use of a compression washer. Mounting torque in excess of 6 in. lb. does not appreciably lower case-to-sink thermal

resistance. Main terminal 2 and heatsink contact pad are common.

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

Characteristic Symbol Max Unit

*Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case RJC 3.5 °C/W

Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient RJA 75 °C/W

Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes 1/8″ from Case for 10 Seconds TL260 °C

*Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.

ORDERING INFORMATION

Device Package Shipping†

2N6071A TO−225 500 Units / Box

2N6071B TO−225 500 Units / Box

2N6071BG TO−225

(Pb−Free) 500 Units / Box

2N6071BT TO−225 50 Units / Rail

2N6073A TO−225 500 Units / Box

2N6073B TO−225 500 Units / Box

2N6075A TO−225 500 Units / Box

2N6075B TO−225 500 Units / Box

†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging

Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.

2N6071A/B Series

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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted; Electricals apply in both directions)

Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

OFF CHARACTERISTICS

*Peak Repetitive Blocking Current

(VD = Rated VDRM, VRRM; Gate Open) TJ = 25°C

TJ = 110°C

IDRM,

IRRM −

−−

−10

2A

ON CHARACTERISTICS

*Peak On-State Voltage (Note 3) (ITM = 6.0 A Peak) VTM − − 2 V

*Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous DC), All Quadrants

(Main Terminal Voltage = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 , TJ = −40°C) VGT − 1.4 2.5 V

Gate Non−Trigger Voltage, All Quadrants

(Main Terminal Voltage = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 , TJ = 110°C) VGD 0.2 − − V

*Holding Current

(Main Terminal Voltage = 12 Vdc, Gate Open, Initiating Current = 1 Adc)

TJ = −40°C

TJ = 25°C

−

−−

−30

Turn-On Time (ITM = 14 Adc, IGT = 100 mAdc) tgt − 1.5 − s

QUADRANT

(Maximum Value)

Type IGT @ TJI

mA II

mA III

mA IV

Gate Trigger Current (Continuous DC)

(Main Terminal Voltage = 12 Vdc RL= 100 )

2N6071A

2N6073A

+25°C 5 5 5 10

(Main Terminal Voltage = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 ) 2N6073A

2N6075A −40°C 20 20 20 30

2N6071B

2N6073B

+25°C 3 3 3 5

2N6073B

2N6075B −40°C 15 15 15 20

DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Voltage

@ VDRM, TJ = 85°C, Gate Open, ITM = 5.7 A, Exponential Waveform,

Commutating di/dt = 2.0 A/ms

dv/dt(c) − 5 − V/s

3. Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 2.0 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%.

*Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.

Trigger devices are recommended for gating on T riacs. They provide:

1. Consistent predictable turn-on points.

2. Simplified circuitry.

3. Fast turn-on time for cooler, more efficient and reliable operation.

SAMPLE APPLICATION:

TTL-SENSITIVE GATE 4 AMPERE TRIAC

TRIGGERS IN MODES II AND III

0 V

−VEE VEE = 5.0 V

MC7400

510



2N6071A LOAD

115 VAC

60 Hz

2N6071A/B Series

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+ Current

+ Voltage

VTM

Symbol Parameter

VDRM Peak Repetitive Forward Off State Voltage

IDRM Peak Forward Blocking Current

VRRM Peak Repetitive Reverse Off State Voltage

IRRM Peak Reverse Blocking Current

Voltage Current Characteristic of Triacs

(Bidirectional Device)

IDRM at VDRM

on state

off state

IRRM at VRRM

Quadrant 1

MainTerminal 2 +

Quadrant 3

MainTerminal 2 − VTM

VTM Maximum On State Voltage

IHHolding Current

MT1

(+) IGT

GATE

(+) MT2

REF

MT1

(−) IGT

GATE

(+) MT2

REF

MT1

(+) IGT

GATE

(−) MT2

REF

MT1

(−) IGT

GATE

(−) MT2

REF

−

MT2 NEGATIVE

(Negative Half Cycle)

MT2 POSITIVE

(Positive Half Cycle)

Quadrant III Quadrant IV

Quadrant II Quadrant I

Quadrant Definitions for a Triac

IGT −+ IGT

All polarities are referenced to MT1.

With in−phase signals (using standard AC lines) quadrants I and III are used.

SENSITIVE GATE LOGIC REFERENCE

IC Logic F nctions

Firing Quadrant

IC Logic Functions I II III IV

TTL 2N6071A Series 2N6071A Series

HTL 2N6071A Series 2N6071A Series

CMOS (NAND) 2N6071B Series 2N6071B Series

CMOS (Buffer) 2N6071B Series 2N6071B Series

Operational Amplifier 2N6071A Series 2N6071A Series

Zero Voltage Switch 2N6071A Series 2N6071A Series

2N6071A/B Series

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IT(AV), AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)

140120100806040200−20−40−60

0.3

0.5

0.7

1.0

2.0 2.0

3.0

0.5

0.3

0.7

1.0

120

3.0

−60 −40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 140

OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 Vdc

ALL MODES

OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 Vdc

ALL MODES

TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)

120°

90°

30°

2.0

4.0

8.0

6.0

4.03.02.01.0

IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)

3.0 0

2.0

4.0

6.0

0 1.0 2.0

8.0

4.0

α = 30°

60°

90°120°

180°

IT(AV), AVERAGE ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)

3.0

100

0 1.0 2.0

110

4.0

60°

120°

α = CONDUCTION ANGLE

3.0

100

0 1.0 2.0

110

120°

180°

90°

α = 30°

α = CONDUCTION ANGLE

4.0

IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)

180°

α = 30°

90°

α = CONDUCTION ANGLE

60°

T , CASE TEMPERATURE ( C)

C°

T , CASE TEMPERATURE ( C)

C°

P , AVERAGE POWER (WATTS)

(AV)

VGT

P , AVERAGE POWER (WATTS)

(AV)

IGT

α = 180°

Figure 1. Average Current Derating Figure 2. RMS Current Derating

Figure 3. Power Dissipation Figure 4. Power Dissipation

Figure 5. Typical Gate−Trigger Voltage Figure 6. Typical Gate−Trigger Current

, GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED)

, GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED)

2N6071A/B Series

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, TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE (

7.0

5.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.7

0.5

0.3

0.2

0.1

0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0

VTM, ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

TJ = 110°C

TJ = 25°C

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.7

0.5

0.3

−60 −40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)

GATE OPEN

APPLIES TO EITHER DIRECTION

1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 10

NUMBER OF FULL CYCLES

TJ= −40 to +110°C

f = 60 Hz

0.20.1 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1.0 k 2.0 k 5.0 k 10 k

MAXIMUM

TYPICAL

0.1

0.2

0.5

1.0

2.0

3.0

5.0

0.3

t, TIME (ms)

IH, HOLDING CURRENT (NORMALIZED)

ITM, ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)

PEAK SINE WAVE CURRENT (AMP)

ZθJC(t) °C/W)

Figure 7. Maximum On−State Characteristics

Figure 8. Typical Holding Current

Figure 9. Maximum Allowable Surge Current

Figure 10. Thermal Response

2N6071A/B Series

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PACKAGE DIMENSIONS

TO−225

CASE 77−09

ISSUE Z

NOTES:

1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI

Y14.5M, 1982.

2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.

3. 077−01 THRU −08 OBSOLETE, NEW STANDARD

077−09.

−B−

−A− M

132

2 PL

0.25 (0.010) B M

DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX

MILLIMETERSINCHES

A0.425 0.435 10.80 11.04

B0.295 0.305 7.50 7.74

C0.095 0.105 2.42 2.66

D0.020 0.026 0.51 0.66

F0.115 0.130 2.93 3.30

G0.094 BSC 2.39 BSC

H0.050 0.095 1.27 2.41

J0.015 0.025 0.39 0.63

K0.575 0.655 14.61 16.63

M5 TYP 5 TYP

Q0.148 0.158 3.76 4.01

R0.045 0.065 1.15 1.65

S0.025 0.035 0.64 0.88

U0.145 0.155 3.69 3.93

V0.040 −−− 1.02 −−−



STYLE 5:

PIN 1. MT 1

2. MT 2

3. GATE

2N6071A/B Series

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ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice

to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty , representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability

arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.

“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All

operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights

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2N6071/D

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