LX1671 EVALUATION BOARD USER GUIDE
Copyright © 2002 Microsemi Page 3
Rev 1.0, 2/24/2006 Integrated Products
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, FAX: 714-893-2570
OVERVIEW
The LX1671 evaluation board is designed to allow
the user to get a detailed understanding of the
operation of the LX1671 or LX1672 and to allow
evaluation of several configurations that
demonstrate the full capabilities of the controller. All
three Pulse Width Modulator (PWM) phases and the
Linear Regulator (LDO) can be completely
evaluated. The LX1672 is a two phase version of
the LX1671
Due to the flexibility of the LX1671 evaluation board
a number of components must be selected for the
specific mode of operation desired and to establish
several variable parameters. The evaluation board is
delivered with all required factory-installed
components in a fully functional configuration.
The LX1671 evaluation board can be delivered in a
number of standard configurations. User changes to
the standard board can be made for different
applications and custom versions may be supplied in
some situations. When the MLPQ package is used
the LX1671 and the LX1672 have the same pinout
so the circuit board can be used for either part.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction
with the LX1671 data sheet and LX1671 Product
Design Guide (or LX1672 if applicable ).
LX1671 PWM TOPOLOGY
The LX1671 is a PWM controller offering a high level
of integration. Three separate synchronous, voltage
mode PWM controllers are integrated into a single
package. Phases 1 and 2 can be used in a Bi-
Phase mode with LoadSHARE™ or used as two
separate single-phase controllers. Phase 3 is always
used in single phase. The single-phase buck
regulators are limited to approximately 15 Amps
maximum output by the available gate drive; the
ability to operate in Bi-Phase allows output currents
of 30 Amps by paralleling the output capabilities of
two controller phases. There is also a controller for
a linear regulator that utilizes an external pass
transistor with a maximum output of approximately
5A.
LX1671 FEATURES
• Three synchronous PWM controllers
• One LDO controller
• Two PWM controllers can be operated in Bi-
Phase to double the current output capability.·
• In Bi-Phase the two PWMs operate 180
degrees out of phase to reduce input and
output ripple current.
• Each PWM controller can operate from a
different input voltage when in single or Bi-
Phase.
• When in Bi-Phase the currents supplied by
each phase can be unbalanced with the
LoadSHARE™ topology.
• 300 KHz PWM Switching frequency.
• Hiccup current limiting in all PWM outputs.
• Reference allows low output voltages down to
0.8 volts.·
• No current sense resistors; RDS(ON) is used for
current limit and hiccup mode.
• Soft start on each PWM and Under Voltage
Lockout on VCC and upper FET drivers·
• Output voltage power-up sequencing by
selecting soft-st art capacitor value.
• Reference input on Phase 2 for forced current
sharing or DDR memory data bus termination.
EVALUATION BOARD FEATURES·
• The heat sinking on the LX1671/72 evaluation
board allows up to 8A out for each PWM
phase. Note: The controller is capable of 15A
out on all PWM phases but component
selection and thermal limits on the evaluation
board will prevent operating at full current.
• Linear Regulator with pass transistor, limited
to five watts power dissipation.
• Provisions are made for different input
voltages of 3.3, 5 , and 12 volts to be used as
input power for each of the three phases.
Bootstrap diodes and capacitors can be
installed depending on the input voltage
selected.
• Three terminal blocks are provided to allow
connection of input 3.3, 5, and 12 volt power.
• Four terminal blocks are provided for
connecting loads to the outputs.
• A connector with jumpers allows enabling
each PWM and the linear regulator
independently.
LOADSHARE (BI-PHASE) OPERATION
For LoadSHARE operation it is necessary to use
phases 1 and 2 because of the different
configuration of the phase 2 error amplifier input.
The phase 2 error amplifier does not internally
connect to the reference like the other two phases
but is brought out to the (RF2) pin to allow a filtered
feedback from phase 1 to be brought into the error
amplifier. Phase 1 determines the output voltage
and forces phase 2 to follow. When using