MCP2021/2/1P/2P LIN Transceiver with Voltage Regulator Features Description * The MCP2021/2/1P/2P are compliant with LIN Bus Specifications 1.3, 2.0, and 2.1 and are compliant to SAE J2602 * Support Baud Rates up to 20 Kbaud with LIN-compatible output driver * 43V Load dump protected * Very low EMI meets stringent OEM requirements * Wide supply voltage, 6.0V - 18.0V continuous: - Maximum input voltage of 30V * Extended Temperature Range: -40 to +125C * Interface to PIC EUSART and standard USARTs * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus pin: - Internal pull-up resistor and diode - Protected against ground shorts - Protected against loss of ground - High current drive * Automatic thermal shutdown * On-Chip Voltage Regulator: - Output voltage of 5.0V with tolerances of 3% overtemperature range - Available with alternate output voltage of 3.3V with tolerances of 3% overtemperature range - Maximum continuous input voltage of 30V - Internal thermal overload protection - Internal short circuit current limit - External components limited to filter capacitor only and load capacitor * Two low-power modes: - Receiver on, Transmitter off, voltage regulator on ( 85 A) - Receiver monitoring bus, Transmitter off, voltage regulator off ( 16 A) The MCP2021/2/1P/2P provides a bidirectional, halfduplex communication physical interface to automotive and industrial LIN systems that meets the LIN bus specification Revision 2.0. The devices incorporate a voltage regulator with 5V at 50 mA or 3.3V at 50 mA regulated power-supply outputs. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. The regulator is short-circuit protected, and is protected by an internal thermal shutdown circuit. The device has been specifically designed to operate in the automotive operating environment and will survive all specified transient conditions while meeting all of the stringent quiescent current requirements. The MCP2021/2/1P/2P family of devices includes the following packages. 8-pin PDIP, DFN and SOIC packages: * MCP2021-330, LIN-compatible driver, 8-pin, 3.3V regulator, wake up on dominant level of LBUS * MCP2021-500, LIN-compatible driver, 8-pin, 5.0V regulator, wake up on dominant level of LBUS * MCP2021P-330, LIN-compatible driver, 8-pin, 3.3V regulator, wake up at falling edge of LBUS voltage * MCP2021P-500, LIN-compatible driver, 8-pin, 5.0V regulator, wake up at falling edge of LBUS voltage 14-pin PDIP, TSSOP and SOIC packages with RESET output: * MCP2022-330, LIN-compatible driver, 14-pin, 3.3V regulator, RESET output, wake up on dominant level of LBUS * MCP2022-500, LIN-compatible driver, 14-pin, 5.0V regulator, RESET output, wake up on dominant level of LBUS * MCP2022P-330, LIN-compatible driver, 14-pin, 3.3V regulator, RESET output, wake up at falling edge of LBUS voltage * MCP2022P-500, LIN-compatible driver, 14-pin, 5.0V regulator, RESET output, wake up at falling edge of LBUS voltage DS22018F-page 1 MCP2021/2/1P/2P Package Types DFN-8, PDIP-8, SOIC-8 1 2 3 4 MCP2021 MCP2021P RXD CS/LWAKE VREG TXD 8 7 6 5 FAULT/TXE VBB LBUS VSS PDIP-14, SOIC-14, TSSOP-14 1 14 2 13 VREG TXD 3 RESET NC NC 4 5 6 7 MCP2022 MCP2022P RXD CS/LWAKE 12 11 10 9 8 FAULT/TXE VBB LBUS VSS NC NC NC MCP2021/2 Block Diagram Short Circuit Protection Thermal Protection RESET (MCP2022 ONLY) Voltage Regulator VREG Internal Circuits VBB Ratiometric Reference Wake-Up Logic and Power Control - RXD + ~30 k CS/LWAKE TXD LBUS OC FAULT/TXE VSS Thermal Protection DS22018F-page 2 Short Circuit Protection (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P MCP2021P/2P Block Diagram Thermal Protection RESET Voltage Regulator VBB (MCP2022P ONLY) Short-Circuit Protection VREG Internal Circuits Ratiometric Reference Wake-Up Logic and Power Control - RXD + CS/LWAKE TXD ~30 k OC LBUS FAULT/TXE VSS Thermal and Short-Circuit Protection (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. Short-Circuit Protection DS22018F-page 3 MCP2021/2/1P/2P NOTES: DS22018F-page 4 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P 1.0 DEVICE OVERVIEW EQUATION 1-1: The MCP2021/2/1P/2P provides a physical interface between a microcontroller and a LIN half-duplex bus. It is intended for automotive and industrial applications with serial bus speeds up to 20 Kbaud. The MCP2021/2/1P/2P provides a half-duplex, bidirectional communications interface between a microcontroller and the serial network bus. This device will translate the CMOS/TTL logic levels to LIN-level logic, and vice versa. The LIN specification 2.0 requires that the transceiver(s) of all nodes in the system be connected via the LIN pin, referenced to ground, and with a maximum external termination resistance load of 510 from LIN bus to battery supply. The 510 corresponds to 1 Master and 16 Slave nodes. The MCP2021/2/1P/2P-500 provides a +5V, 50 mA, regulated power output. The regulator uses an LDO design, is short-circuit protected, and will turn the regulator output off if it falls below 3.5V. The MCP2021/2/1P/2P shutdown protection. also includes thermal- The regulator is specifically designed to operate in the automotive environment and will survive +43V load dump transients, double-battery jumps, and reverse battery connections when a reverse blocking diode is used. The other members of the MCP2021/2/1P/2P330 family output +3.3V at 50 mA with a turn-off voltage of 2.5V. (See Section 1.6 "Internal Voltage Regulator"). MCP2021/2 wakes from Power-Down mode on a dominant level on LBUS. MCP2021P/2P wakes at a transition from recessive level to dominant level on LBUS. 1.1 1.1.1 RTP <= (VBBmin - 5.5) / 250 mA. 5.5V = VUVLO + 1.0V, 250 mA is the peak current at Power-On when VBB = 5.5V 1.2 1.2.1 Internal Protection ESD PROTECTION For component-level ESD ratings, please refer to the Section 2.1 "Absolute Maximum Ratings". 1.2.2 GROUND LOSS PROTECTION The LIN Bus specification states that the LIN pin must transition to the recessive state when ground is disconnected. Therefore, a loss of ground effectively forces the LIN line to a hi-impedance level. 1.2.3 THERMAL PROTECTION The thermal protection circuit monitors the die temperature and is able to shut down the LIN transmitter and voltage regulator if it detects a thermal overload. There are three causes for a thermal overload. A thermal shut down can be triggered by any one, or a combination of, the following thermal overload conditions: * Voltage regulator overload * LIN bus output overload * Increase in die temperature due to increase in environmental temperature Driving the TXD and checking the RXD pin makes it possible to determine whether there is a bus contention (i.e., Rx = low, Tx = high) or a thermal overload condition (i.e., Rx = high, Tx = low). Optional External Protection REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION An external reverse-battery-blocking diode should be used to provide polarity protection (see Figure 1-6). 1.1.2 TRANSIENT VOLTAGE PROTECTION (LOAD DUMP) An external 43V transient suppressor (TVS) diode, between VBB and ground, with a 50 transient protection resistor (RTP) in series with the battery supply and the VBB pin protect the device from power transients (see Figure 1-6) and ESD events. While this protection is optional, it is considered good engineering practice. The resistor value is chosen according to Equation 1-1. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 5 MCP2021/2/1P/2P LIN Bus Overload to VBB Output Overload Voltage Regulator Shutdown Operation Mode Temperature 5.75V TX: OFF RX: OFF VREG: OFF Start *Fault: thermal shutdown and TXD/LBUS permanent dominant FIGURE 1-2: Note: MCP2021/2 Operational Modes State Diagrams. While the device is in shutdown, TXD should not be actively driven high or it may power internal logic through the ESD diodes and may damage the device. Power-Down TX: OFF RX: OFF VREG: OFF CS/LWAKE=0 CS/LWAKE=0 Operation TX: ON RX: ON VREG: ON FAULT/TXE=0 Or Faults* FAULT/TXE=1 &No Faults* CS/LWAKE=1 or Falling edge on LBUS CS/LWAKE=1& VREG_OK=1& FAULT/TXE=1 Ready TX: OFF RX: ON VREG: ON Transmitter Off TX: OFF RX: ON VREG: ON CS=1&VREG_OK=1 &FAULT/TXE=0 POR VBAT>5.75V TX: OFF RX: OFF VREG: OFF Start *Fault: thermal shutdown and TXD/LBUS permanent dominant FIGURE 1-3: DS22018F-page 8 MCP2021P/2P Operational Modes State Diagrams. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P CS_LWAKE 0 VREG nFAULT_TXE LBUS 0 Sleep State FIGURE 1-4: Ready MCP2021P/2P Wake-Up Due to Bus Disconnecting. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 9 MCP2021/2/1P/2P tCSactive> = 2S CS/LWAKE VREG FAULT/TXE = 1 Forced internally FAULT/TXE = 0 Forced externally FAULT/TXE LBUS disconnected; e.g., Master pull-up & internal resistor off; LBUS floating. LBUS STATE Operation Mode Transmitter-Off Mode Power-Down Mode Forced Power-Down Mode after BUS-OFF instruction or a longer LIN-Bus inactivity ( > = 4 sec according to LIN specification) FIGURE 1-5: DS22018F-page 10 Forced Power-Down Mode Sequence for MCP2021P/2P. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P TABLE 1-1: OVERVIEW OF OPERATIONAL MODES Transmitter Receiver Voltage Regulator POR OFF OFF OFF Read VBB; if VBB>5.75V, enter Ready mode Ready OFF ON ON MCP2021/2: Bus Off state If CS/LWAKE is high level, then Operation mode. MCP2021P/2P: If CS/LWAKE is high level and FAULT/TXE is high level, then Operation mode. If CS/LWAKE is high level and FAULT/TXE is low level, then TXOFF mode. Operation ON ON ON If CS/LWAKE is low level, then PowerDown mode. If FAULT/TXE is low level or TXD/LBUS permanent dominant is detected, then Transmitter-Off mode. Normal Operation mode Power-Down OFF Activity Detect OFF On LIN bus falling, go to Ready mode. On CS/LWAKE high level, go through Ready mode; then, to either operation or Transmitter-Off mode (refer to Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3). Low Power mode Transmitter-Off OFF ON ON If CS/LWAKE is low level, then PowerDown mode. If FAULT/TXE is high, then Operation mode. State (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. Operation Comments DS22018F-page 11 MCP2021/2/1P/2P 1.4 Pin Descriptions TABLE 1-1: PINOUT DESCRIPTIONS Devices Function Pin Name 8-Pin DFN, PDIP, SOIC 14-Pin PDIP, SOIC, TSSOP Pin Type VREG 3 3 O Power Output VSS 5 11 P Ground VBB 7 13 P Battery Supply TXD 4 4 I Transmit Data Input (TTL) RXD 1 1 O Receive Data Output (CMOS) LBUS 6 12 I/O LIN bus (bidirectional) CS/LWAKE 2 2 TTL Chip Select (TTL) FAULT/TXE 8 14 OD Fault Detect Output, Transmitter Enable (OD) RESET -- 5 OD RESET signal Output (OD) Normal Operation Legend: O = Output, P = Power, I = Input, TTL = TTL input buffer, OD = Open-Drain output Ground pin. The internal LIN receiver observes the activities on the LIN bus, and generates output signal RXD that follows the state of the LBUS. A 1st degree with 1 S time constant (160KhZ), low-pass input filter is placed to maintain EMI immunity. 1.4.3 1.4.7 1.4.1 POWER OUTPUT (VREG) Positive Supply Voltage Regulator Output pin. 1.4.2 GROUND (VSS) BATTERY (VBB) Battery Positive Supply Voltage pin. This pin is also the input for the internal voltage regulator. 1.4.4 TRANSMIT DATA INPUT (TXD) The Transmit Data Input pin has an internal pull-up to VREG. The LIN pin is low (dominant) when TXD is low, and high (recessive) when TXD is high. For extra bus security, TXD is internally forced to `1' when VREG is less than 1.8V (typ.). If the thermal protection detects an over-temperature condition while the signal TXD is low, the transmitter is shut down. The recovery from the thermal shutdown is equal to adequate cooling time. 1.4.5 RECEIVE DATA OUTPUT (RXD) The Receive Data Output pin is a standard CMOS output and follows the state of the LIN pin. 1.4.6 LIN BUS The bidirectional LIN bus Interface pin is the driver unit for the LIN pin and is controlled by the signal TXD. LIN has an open collector output with a current limitation. To reduce EMI, the edges during the signal changes are slope-controlled. To further reduce radiated emissions, the LBUS pin has corner-rounding control for both falling and rising edges. DS22018F-page 12 CS/LWAKE Chip Select Input pin. A internal pull-down resistor will keep the CS/LWAKE pin low. This is done to ensure that no disruptive data will be present on the bus while the microcontroller is executing a POR and I/O initialization sequence. The pin must see a high level to activate the transmitter. If CS/LWAKE= `0' when the VBB supply is turned on, the device stays in Ready mode (Low-Power mode). In Ready mode, both the receiver and the voltage regulator are on and the LIN transmitter driver is off. If CS/LWAKE = `1' when the VBB supply is turned on, the device will proceed to either Operation or Transmitter-Off mode (refer to Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3) after the VREG output has stabilized. This pin may also be used as a local wake-up input (see Figure 1-6). In this implementation, the microcontroller will set the I/O pin that controls the CS/LWAKE as an high-impedance input. The internal pull-down resistor will keep the input low. An external switch, or other source, can then wake up the transceiver and the microcontroller. Note: CS/LWAKE should not be tied directly to VREG as this could force the MCP202x into Operation mode before the microcontroller is initialized. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P 1.4.8 FAULT/TXE Fault Detect Output and Transmitter Enable Input bidirectional pin. This pin has an internal approximately 750 k. TABLE 1-2: resistor of Note 1: The FAULT/TXE pin is true (0) whenever the internal circuits have detected a short or thermal excursion and have disabled the LBUS output driver. This pin is an open-drain output. Its state is defined as shown in Table 1-2. The transmitter driver is disabled whenever this pin is low (`0'), either from an internal fault condition or by external drive. This allows the transmitter to be placed in an off state and still allow the voltage regulator to operate. Refer to Table 1-1. The FAULT/TXE also signals a mismatch between the TXD input and the LBUS level. This can be used to detect a bus contention. Since the bus exhibits a propagation delay, the sampling of the internal compare is debounced to eliminate false faults. pull-up 2: FAULT/TXE is true (0) when VREG not OK and has disabled the LBUS output driver. The FAULT/TXE pin sampled at a rate faster than every 10 s. FAULT/TXE TRUTH TABLE FAULT/TXE TXD In RXD Out LINBUS I/O Thermal Override L H VBB H H L Definition External Input Driven Output OFF H L FAULT, TXD driven low, LINBUS shorted to VBB (Note 1) VBB OFF H H OK L GND OFF H H OK H L GND OFF H H OK, data is being received from the LINBUS x x VBB ON H L FAULT, transceiver in thermal shutdown x x VBB x L x NO FAULT, the CPU is commanding the transceiver to turn off the transmitter driver Legend: x = don't care Note 1: The FAULT/TXE is valid after approximately 25 s after TXD falling edge. This is to eliminate false fault reporting during bus propagation delays. 1.4.9 RESET RESET is an open-drain output pin. This pin reflects an internal signal that tracks the internal system voltage has reached a valid, stable level. As long as the internal voltage is valid, this pin will keep high impedance. When the system voltage drops below the minimum required, the voltage regulator will shut down and immediately convert the RESET output to short to GND. A pull-up resistor is needed to change the output to high/low voltage. When connected to a micro-controller input, this can provide a warning that the voltage regulator is shutting down (see Figure 1-2). Alternately, it can act as an external brown-out by connecting the RESET output to MCLR (see Figure 1-2). In addition to monitoring the internal voltage, RESET is asserted immediately upon entering the Power-Down mode. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 13 MCP2021/2/1P/2P 1.5 Typical Applications +12 +12 RTP(5) WAKE-UP 43V(5) CF CG 220 k VDD VREG TXD TXD Master Node Only +12 VBB 1 k RXD RXD I/O LIN Bus LBUS 27V CS/LWAKE (3) (4) FAULT/TXE I/O 100 pF VSS Note 1: See Figure 2-3 for correct capacity and ESR for stable operation.. 2: CF is the filter capacitor for the external voltage supply. 3: This diode is only needed if CS/LWAKE is connected to a 12V supply. 4: Transient suppressor diode. Vclamp L = 43V. 5: These components are required for additional load dump protection above 43V. FIGURE 1-6: DS22018F-page 14 Typical MCP2021/MCP2021P Application. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P +12 +12 RTP(5) WAKE-UP 43V(5) CF CG 220 k VDD VREG TXD TXD Master Node Only +12 VBB 1 k RXD I/O 27V (4) CS/LWAKE (3) LIN Bus LBUS RXD FAULT/TXE I/O INT or MCLR RESET VSS 100 pF VDD (6) Note 1: See Figure 2-3 for correct capacity and ESR for stable operation. 2: CF is the filter capacitor for the external voltage supply. 3: This diode is only needed if CS/LWAKE is connected to a 12V supply. 4: Transient suppressor diode. Vclamp L = 43V. 5: These components are required for additional load dump protection above 43V. 6: Required if CPU does not have internal pull-up. FIGURE 1-7: Typical MCP2022/MCP2022P Application. 40m + Return LIN bus 1 k VBB LIN bus MCP202X LIN bus MCP202X Slave 1 C LIN bus MCP202X LIN bus MCP202X Slave 2 C Slave n <16 C Master C FIGURE 1-8: Typical LIN Network Configuration. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 15 MCP2021/2/1P/2P 1.6 1.6.1 Internal Voltage Regulator 5.0V REGULATOR The MCP2021 has a low-drop-out voltage, positive regulator capable of supplying 5.00 VDC 3% at up to 50 mA of load current over the entire operating temperature range of -40C to +125C. With a load current of 50 mA, the minimum input to output voltage differential required for the output to remain in regulation is typically +0.5V (+1V maximum over the full operating temperature range). Quiescent current is less than 100 A with a full 50 mA load current when the input to output voltage differential is greater than +3.00V. When the input voltage (VBB) drops below the differential needed to provide stable regulation, the output VREG) will track the input down to approximately +4.25V. The regulator will turn off the output at this point. This will allow PIC(R) microcontrollers with internal POR circuits to generate a clean arming of the POR trip point. The regulator output will stay off until VBB is above +5.75 VDC. In the start phase, the device must detect at least 5.75V to initiate operation during power up. In the PowerDown mode, the VBB monitor will be turned off. Note: The regulator requires an external output bypass capacitor for stability. See Figure 2-3 for correct capacity and ESR for stable operation. Designed for automotive applications, the regulator will protect itself from double-battery jumps and up to +43V load dump transients. The voltage regulator has both short-circuit and thermal-shut-down protection built in. Regarding the correlation between VBB, VREG and IDD, please refer to Figure 1-10 throughFigure 1-12. When the input voltage (VBB) drops below the differential needed to provide stable regulation, the output VREG will track the input down to approximately 3.5V, at which point the regulator will turn off. This will allow microcontrollers with internal POR circuits to generate a clean arming of the POR trip point. The MCP2021 will then monitor VBB and turn on the regulator when VBB rises above 5.75, again. The regulator has a thermal shutdown. If the thermal protection circuit detects an overtemperature condition, and the signals TXD and RXD are LOW, or TXD is HIGH, the regulator will shut down. The recovery from the thermal shutdown is equal to adequate cooling time. Pass Element VREG The regulator has an overload current limiting of approximately 100 mA. During a short circuit, the VREG is monitored. If VREG is lower than 3.5V, the VREG will turn off. After a recovery time of about three milliseconds, the VREG will be checked again. If there is no short circuit (VREG >3.5V), the VREG will be switched back on. VBB Sampling Network Fast Transient Loop Buffer VSS VREF FIGURE 1-9: DS22018F-page 16 Voltage Regulator Block Diagram. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P 1.6.2 3.3V REGULATOR A metal option provides for a alternate 3.30 VDC 3% at up to 50 mA of load current over the entire operating temperature range of -40C to +125C. All specifications given above for the 5.0V operation apply except for any difference noted here. The same input tracking of 4.25V applies the 3.3V regulator. Note: The regulator has an overload current limiting of approximately 100 mA. If VREG is lower than 2.5V, the VREG will turn off. VBB V 8 6 4 2 0 t VREG V 5.0 3.5 3 0 t (1) Note 1: 2: 3: 4: FIGURE 1-10: (2) (3) Start-up, VBB < 5.75V, regulator off. VBB > 5.75V, regulator on. VBB 5.5V, regulator tracks VBB. VBB < 4.25V, regulator will turn off. Voltage Regulator Output on POR. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 17 MCP2021/2/1P/2P VBB V 12 8 6 4 3.5 2 0 t VREG V 5 4 3.5 3 0 t (1) Note 1: 2: 3: 4: FIGURE 1-11: DS22018F-page 18 (2) (3) (4) Voltage regulator on. VBB 5.5V, regulator tracks VBB until VBB < 4.25V. VREG < 3.5V, regulator is off. VBB > 5.75V, regulator on. Voltage Regulator Output on Power Dip. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P IREG mA 50 0 6 t VREG V 5.0 3.5 3 0 t (1) Note 1: 2: FIGURE 1-12: 1.7 (2) IREG less than 50 mA, regulator on. After IREG exceeds IREGmax, voltage regulator output will be reduced until VREG off is reached. Voltage Regulator Output on Overcurrent Situation. ICSPTM Considerations The following should be considered when the MCP2021/2/1P/2P is connected to pins supporting in-circuit programming: * Power used for programming the microcontroller can be supplied from the programmer or from the MCP2021/2/1P/2P. * The voltage on VREG should not exceed the maximum output voltage of VREG. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 19 MCP2021/2/1P/2P NOTES: DS22018F-page 20 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P 2.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 2.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings VIN DC Voltage on RXD and TXD ........................................................................................................ -0.3 to VREG+0.3V VIN DC Voltage on FAULT and RESET.........................................................................................................-0.3 to +5.5V VIN DC Voltage on CS/LWAKE.......................................................................................................................-0.3 to +43V VBB Battery Voltage, non-operating (LIN bus recessive, no regulator load, t < 60s) .....................................-0.3 to +43V VBB Battery Voltage, transient ISO 7637 Test 1 ......................................................................................................-200V VBB Battery Voltage, transient ISO 7637 Test 2a ...................................................................................................+150V VBB Battery Voltage, transient ISO 7637 Test 3a ....................................................................................................-300V VBB Battery Voltage, transient ISO 7637 Test 3b ...................................................................................................+200V VBB Battery Voltage, continuous ....................................................................................................................-0.3 to +30V VLBUS Bus Voltage, continuous.......................................................................................................................-18 to +30V VLBUS Bus Voltage, transient (Note 1)............................................................................................................-27 to +43V ILBUS Bus Short Circuit Current Limit ....................................................................................................................200 mA ESD protection on LIN, VBB (IEC 61000-4-2, 330 Ohm, 150 pF) (Note 3) .............................................. minimum 9 kV ESD protection on LIN, VBB (Charge Device Model) (Note 2)..............................................................................1500V ESD protection on LIN, VBB (Human Body Model, 1 kOhm, 100 pF) (Note 4) ....................................................... 8 kV ESD protection on LIN, VBB (Machine Model) (Note 2) ..........................................................................................800V ESD protection on all other pins (Human Body Model) (Note 2) ............................................................................ > 4 kV Maximum Junction Temperature ............................................................................................................................. 150C Storage Temperature .................................................................................................................................. -55 to +150C Note 1: ISO 7637/1 load dump compliant (t < 500 ms). 2: According to JESD22-A114-B. 3: According to IBEE, without bus filter. 4: Limited by Test Equipment. NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under "Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 21 MCP2021/2/1P/2P 2.2 DC Specifications DC Specifications Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VBB = 6.0V to 18.0V TA = -40C to +125C CLOADREG = 10 F Parameter Sym VBB Quiescent Operating Current IBBQ Transmitter-off Current IBBTO Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions 115 210 A IOUT = 0 mA, LBUS recessive -- 120 215 A VOUT = 3.3V -- 90 190 A With VREG on, transmitter off, receiver on, FAULT/TXE = VIL, CS = VIH -- 95 210 A VOUT = 3.3V IBBPD -- 16 26 A With VREG powered-off, receiver on and transmitter off, FAULT/TXE = VIH, TXD = VIH, CS = VIL) IBBNOGND -1 -- 1 mA VBB = 12V, GND to VBB, VLIN = 0-18V High Level Input Voltage (TXD, FAULT/TXE) VIH 2.0 or (0.25VREG +0.8) -- VREG +0.3 V Low Level Input Voltage (TXD, FAULT/TXE) VIL -0.3 -- 0.15 VREG V High Level Input Current (TXD, FAULT/TXE) IIH -2.5 -- -- A Input voltage = 0.8*VREG Low Level Input Current (TXD, FAULT/TXE) IIL -10 -- -- A Input voltage = 0.2*VREG Pull-up Current on Input (TXD) IPUTXD -3.0 -- -- A ~800 k internal pull-up to VREG @ VIH = 0.7*VREG High Level Input Voltage (CS/LWAKE) VIH 0.7VREG -- VBB V Through a current-limiting resistor Low Level Input Voltage (CS/LWAKE) VIL -0.3 -- 0.3VREG V High Level Input Current (CS/LWAKE) IIH -- -- 7.0 A Input voltage = 0.8*VREG Low Level Input Current (CS/LWAKE) IIL -- -- 3.0 A Input voltage = 0.2*VREG IPDCS -- -- 6.0 A ~1.3M internal pull-down to VSS @ VIH = 3.5V Power VBB VBB Power-Down Current VBB Current with VSS Floating Microcontroller Interface Pull-down Current on Input (CS/LWAKE) Note 1: 2: 3: Internal current limited. 2.0 ms maximum recovery time (RLBUS = 0, TX = 0.4 VREG, VLBUS = VBB). For design guidance only, not tested. Node has to sustain the current that can flow under this condition; bus must be operational under this condition. DS22018F-page 22 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P 2.2 DC Specifications (Continued) DC Specifications Parameter Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VBB = 6.0V to 18.0V TA = -40C to +125C CLOADREG = 10 F Sym Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions High Level Input Voltage VIH(LBUS) 0.6 VBB -- 18 V Recessive state Low Level Input Voltage VIL(LBUS) -8 -- 0.4 VBB V Dominant state Bus Interface VHYS -- -- 0.175 VBB V Low Level Output Current IOL(LBUS) 40 -- 200 mA Output voltage = 0.1 VBB, VBB = 12V Pull-up Current on Input IPU(LBUS) 5 -- 180 A ~30 k internal pull-up @ VIH (LBUS) = 0.7 VBB ISC 50 -- 200 mA (Note 1) VOH(LBUS) 0.8 VBB -- VBB V Low Level Output Voltage VOLLO (LBUS) -- -- 0.2 VBB V Input Leakage Current (at the receiver during dominant bus level) IBUS_PAS_DOM -1 -- -- mA Driver off, VBUS = 0V, VBAT = 12V Leakage Current (disconnected from ground) IBUS_NO_GND -1 -- +1 mA GNDDEVICE = VBAT, 0V < VBUS < 18V, VBAT = 12V IBUS -- -- 10 A VBAT = GND, 0 < VBUS < 18V, TA = -40C to +85C (Note 3) 50 A TA = +85C to +125C VBUS_CNT = (VIL (LBUS) + VIH (LBUS))/2 Input Hysteresis Short Circuit Current Limit High Level Output Voltage Leakage Current (disconnected from VBAT) Receiver Center Voltage Slave Termination Note 1: 2: 3: VBUS_CNT 0.475 VBB 0.5 VBB 0.525 VBB V Rslave 20 30 47 k VIH(LBUS) - VIL(LBUS) VOH(LBUS) must be at least 0.8 VBB Internal current limited. 2.0 ms maximum recovery time (RLBUS = 0, TX = 0.4 VREG, VLBUS = VBB). For design guidance only, not tested. Node has to sustain the current that can flow under this condition; bus must be operational under this condition. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 23 MCP2021/2/1P/2P 2.2 DC Specification (Continued) Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VBB = 6.0V to 18.0V TA = -40C to +125C CLOADREG = 10 F DC Specifications Parameter Sym Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions VOUT 4.85 5.00 5.15 V 0 mA < IOUT < 50 mA, VOUT2 -- 10 50 mV 5 mA < IOUT < 50 mA refer to Section 1.6 "Internal Voltage Regulator" IVRQ -- -- 25 A IOUT = 0 mA, (Note 2) Power Supply Ripple Reject PSRR -- -- 50 dB 1 VPP @10-20 kHz CLOAD = 10 f, ILOAD = 50 mA Output Noise Voltage eN -- -- 100 Voltage Regulator - 5.0V Output Voltage Load Regulation Quiescent Current VRMS 10 Hz - 40 MHz CFILTER = 10 f, CBP = 0.1 f, CLOAD 10 f, ILOAD = 50 mA Shutdown Voltage VSD 3.5 -- 4.0 V Input Voltage to Maintain Regulation VBB 6.0 -- 18.0 V Input Voltage to Turn Off Output VOFF 4.0 -- 4.5 V Input Voltage to Turn On Output VON 5.5 -- 6.0 V Note 1: 2: 3: See Figure 1-8 Internal current limited. 2.0 ms maximum recovery time (RLBUS = 0, TX = 0.4 VREG, VLBUS = VBB). For design guidance only, not tested. Node has to sustain the current that can flow under this condition; bus must be operational under this condition. 60 Voltage Regulator Load (mA) 12V DFN 50 12V SOIC 18V DFN 40 18V SOIC 30 20 10 -40 -34 -28 -22 -16 -10 -4 2 8 14 20 26 32 38 44 50 56 62 68 74 80 86 92 98 104 110 116 122 0 Temperature (C) FIGURE 2-1: DS22018F-page 24 MCP2021-500 Safe Operating Range. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P 2.2 DC Specification (Continued) Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise indicated, all limits are specified for: VBB = 6.0V to 18.0V TA = -40C to +125C CLOADREG = 10 F DC Specifications Parameter Sym Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions Output Voltage VOUT 3.20 3.30 3.40 V Line Regulation VOUT1 -- 10 50 mV IOUT = 1 mA, 6.0V < VBB < 18V Load Regulation VOUT2 -- 10 50 mV 5 mA < IOUT < 50 mA Refer to Section 1.6 "Internal Voltage Regulator" Voltage Regulator - 3.3V 0 mA < IOUT < 50 mA IVRQ -- -- 25 A IOUT = 0 mA, (Note 2) Power Supply Ripple Reject PSRR -- -- 50 dB 1 VPP @10-20 kHz CLOAD = 10 f, ILOAD = 50 mA Output Noise Voltage eN -- -- 100 Shutdown Voltage VSD 2.5 -- 2.7 V Input Voltage to Maintain Regulation VBB 6.0 -- 18.0 V Input Voltage to Turn Off Output VOFF 4.0 -- 4.5 V Input Voltage to Turn On Output VON 5.5 -- 6.0 V Quiescent Current Note 1: 2: 3: VRMS 10 Hz - 40 MHz /Hz CFILTER = 10 f, CBP = 0.1 f CLOAD = 10 f, ILOAD = 50 mA See Figure 1-8 Internal current limited. 2.0 ms maximum recovery time (RLBUS = 0, TX = 0.4 VREG, VLBUS = VBB). For design guidance only, not tested. Node has to sustain the current that can flow under this condition; bus must be operational under this condition. Voltage Regulator Load (mA) 60 12V DFN 50 12V SOIC 18V DFN 40 18V SOIC 30 20 10 -40 -34 -28 -22 -16 -10 -4 2 8 14 20 26 32 38 44 50 56 62 68 74 80 86 92 98 104 110 116 122 0 Temperature (C) FIGURE 2-2: MCP2021-330 Safe Operating Range. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 25 MCP2021/2/1P/2P ESR Curves 10 Instable Stable only ESR [ohm] 1 with Tantalum or Electrolytic cap. Stable with Tantalum, Electrolytic and Ceramic cap. Instable 0.1 0.01 Instable 0.001 0.1 1 10 100 1000 Load Capacitor [uF] FIGURE 2-3: DS22018F-page 26 ESR Curves for Load Capacitor Selection. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P 2.3 AC Specification AC CHARACTERISTICS Parameter VBB = 6.0V to 18.0V; TA = -40C to +125C Sym Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Bus Interface - Constant Slope Time Parameters tSLOPE 3.5 -- 22.5 s 7.3V <= VBB <= 18V Propagation Delay of Transmitter tTRANSPD -- -- 4.0 s tTRANSPD = max (tTRANSPDR or tTRANSPDF) Propagation Delay of Receiver tRECPD -- -- 6.0 s tRECPD = max (tRECPDR or tRECPDF) Symmetry of Propagation Delay of Receiver rising edge w.r.t. falling edge tRECSYM -2.0 -- 2.0 s tRECSYM = max (tRECPDF tRECPDR) Symmetry of Propagation Delay of Transmitter rising edge w.r.t. falling edge tTRANSSYM -2.0 -- 2.0 s tTRANSSYM = max (tTRANSPDF tTRANSPDR) tFAULT -- -- 32.5 s tFAULT = max (tTRANSPD + tSLOPE + tRECPD) Duty Cycle 1 @20.0 kbit/sec 39.6 -- -- %tBIT CBUS;RBUS conditions: 1 nF; 1 k | 6.8 nF; 660 | 10 nF; 500 THREC(MAX) = 0.744 x VBB, THDOM(MAX) = 0.581 x VBB, VBB =7.0V - 18V; tBIT = 50 s. D1 = tBUS_REC(MIN) / 2 x tBIT) Duty Cycle 2 @20.0 kbit/sec -- -- 58.1 %tBIT CBUS;RBUS conditions: 1 nF; 1 k | 6.8 nF; 660 | 10 nF; 500 THREC(MAX) = 0.284 x VBB, THDOM(MAX) = 0.422 x VBB, VBB =7.6V - 18V; tBIT = 50 s. D2 = tBUS_REC(MAX) / 2 x tBIT) Duty Cycle 3 @10.4 kbit/sec 41.7 -- -- %tBIT CBUS;RBUS conditions: 1 nF; 1 k | 6.8 nF; 660 | 10 nF; 500 THREC(MAX) = 0.778 x VBB, THDOM(MAX) = 0.616 x VBB, VBB =7.0V - 18V; tBIT = 96 s. D3 = tBUS_REC(MIN) / 2 x tBIT) Duty Cycle 4 @10.4 kbit/sec -- -- 59.0 %tBIT CBUS;RBUS conditions: 1 nF; 1 k | 6.8 nF; 660 | 10 nF; 500 THREC(MAX) = 0.251 x VBB, THDOM(MAX) = 0.389 x VBB, VBB =7.6V - 18V; tBIT = 96 s. D4 = tBUS_REC(MAX) / 2 x tBIT) Slope rising and falling edges Time to sample of FAULT/ TXE for bus conflict reporting (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 27 MCP2021/2/1P/2P 2.3 AC Specification (Continued) AC CHARACTERISTICS VBB = 6.0V to 18.0V; TA = -40C to +125C Parameter Sym Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Voltage Regulator Bus Activity Debounce Time tBDB 5 10 20 s Bus debounce time tBACTVE 100 250 500 s After bus debounce time Voltage Regulator Enabled to Ready tVEVR -- -- 1200 s (Note 1) Chip Select to Operation Ready tCSOR -- -- 500 s (Note 1) Bus Activity to Voltage Regulator Enabled Chip Select to Power-Down tCSPD -- -- 80 s Short-Circuit to Shut-Down tSHUTDOWN 20 -- 100 s VREG OK Detect to RESET Inactive tRPU -- -- 10.0 s VREG OK Detect to RESET Active tRPD -- -- 10.0 s RESET Timing Note 1: 2.4 Time depends on external capacitance and load. Thermal Specifications THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Symbol Typ Max Units Recovery Temperature RECOVERY +140 -- C Shutdown Temperature SHUTDOWN +150 -- C tTHERM 1.5 5.0 ms Short Circuit Recovery Time Test Conditions Thermal Package Resistances Thermal Resistance, 8L-DFN JA 35.7 -- C/W Thermal Resistance, 8L-PDIP JA 89.3 -- C/W Thermal Resistance, 8L-SOIC JA 149.5 -- C/W Thermal Resistance, 14L-PDIP JA 70 -- C/W Thermal Resistance, 14L-SOIC JA 95.3 -- C/W Thermal Resistance, 14L-TSSOP JA 100 -- C/W Note 1: The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJMAX, JA and ambient temperature TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at an ambient temperature is PD = (TJMAX - TA) JA. If this dissipation is exceeded, the die temperature will rise above 150C and the MCP2021 will go into thermal shutdown. DS22018F-page 28 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P 2.5 Timing Diagrams and Specifications TXD 50% 50% LBUS .95VLBUS .50VBB .0.4VBB TTRANSPDR TTRANSPDF TRECPDF 0.0V TRECPDR RXD 50% Internal TXD/RXD Compare Match 50% Match Match Match Match FAULT Sampling TFAULT TFAULT FAULT/TXE Output FIGURE 2-4: Stable Hold Value Stable Hold Value Stable Bus Timing Diagram. CS/LWAKE TCSOR VREG VOUT TCSPD FIGURE 2-5: Regulator CS/LWAKE Timing Diagram. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 29 MCP2021/2/1P/2P TVEVR LBUS 0.4VBB TBDB + TBACTVE VREG VOUT FIGURE 2-6: Regulator BUS WAKE Timing Diagram. 6.0V 5.0V VBB 5.0V 4.0V 3.5V VREG TRPD TRPD RESET TRPU FIGURE 2-7: DS22018F-page 30 TRPU RESET Timing Diagram. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P CS/LWAKE TCSOR VREG VOUT TRPU TCSPD RESET FIGURE 2-8: CS/LWAKE to RESET Timing Diagram. 0.2 Ibbq mA 0.15 0.1 Vbb = 6V Vbb = 7.3V 0.05 Vbb = 12V Vbb = 14.4V Vbb = 18V 0 -40C 25C 85C 125C Temperature (C) FIGURE 2-9: Typical IBBQ vs. Temperature. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 31 mA MCP2021/2/1P/2P 0.18 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.1 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 0 -40C Vbb = 6V Vbb = 7.3V Vbb = 12V Vbb = 14.4V Vbb = 18V 25C 85C 125C Temperature (C) FIGURE 2-10: Typical IBBTO vs Temperature. 0.025 Ipd (mA) 0.02 0.015 0.01 Vbb = 6V Vbb = 7.3V Vbb = 12V 0.005 Vbb = 14.4V Vbb = 18V 0 -40C 25C 85C 125C Temperature (C) FIGURE 2-11: DS22018F-page 32 Typical IBBPD vs. Temperature. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P 3.0 PACKAGING INFORMATION 3.1 Package Marking Information 8-Lead DFN (4x4x0.9 mm) XXXXXX XXXXXX YYWW NNN Example MCP2021 MCP2021P 2021500 2021P50 PIN 1 202150 E/MD 3 1033 256 PIN 1 8-Lead DFN-S (6x5x0.9 mm) Example MCP2021 202150 NNN PIN 1 2021500 E/MF 3 1033 256 PIN 1 8-Lead PDIP (300 mil) Example XXXXXXXX XXXXXNNN 2021500 E/P 3 256 1033 YYWW Legend: XX...X Y YY WW NNN e3 * Note: MCP2021 MCP2021P 2021500 2021P500 Customer-specific information Year code (last digit of calendar year) Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year) Week code (week of January 1 is week `01') Alphanumeric traceability code Pb-free JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn) This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator ( e3 ) can be found on the outer packaging for this package. In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available characters for customer-specific information. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 33 MCP2021/2/1P/2P 3.1 Package Marking Information (Continued) 8-Lead SOIC (3.90 mm) NNN Example MCP2021 MCP2021P 2021500E 2021P50E 14-Lead PDIP (300 mil) MCP2022P MCP2022-500 MCP2022P-500 14-Lead SOIC (3.90 mm) e3 * Note: DS22018F-page 34 256 Example MCP2022 Legend: XX...X Y YY WW NNN 2021500E SN 3 1033 MCP2022-500 E/P 3 1033256 Example MCP2022 MCP2022P MCP2022-500 2022P-500 MCP2022-500 E/SL 3 1033256 Customer-specific information Year code (last digit of calendar year) Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year) Week code (week of January 1 is week `01') Alphanumeric traceability code Pb-free JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn) This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator ( e3 ) can be found on the outer packaging for this package. In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available characters for customer-specific information. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P 3.1 Package Marking Information (Continued) 14-Lead TSSOP (4.4 mm) Example XXXXXXXX YYWW NNN 2022500E 1033 256 Legend: XX...X Y YY WW NNN e3 * Note: MCP2022 MCP2022P 2022500E 2022P50E Customer-specific information Year code (last digit of calendar year) Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year) Week code (week of January 1 is week `01') Alphanumeric traceability code Pb-free JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn) This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator ( e3 ) can be found on the outer packaging for this package. In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available characters for customer-specific information. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 35 MCP2021/2/1P/2P 8-Lead Plastic Dual Flat, No Lead Package (MD) - 4x4x0.9 mm Body [DFN] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging D e b N N L E E2 K EXPOSED PAD 2 2 1 NOTE 1 1 NOTE 1 D2 TOP VIEW BOTTOM VIEW A3 A A1 NOTE 2 Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins MILLIMETERS MIN N NOM MAX 8 Pitch e Overall Height A 0.80 0.80 BSC 0.90 1.00 Standoff A1 0.00 0.02 0.05 Contact Thickness A3 0.20 REF Overall Length D Exposed Pad Width E2 Overall Width E Exposed Pad Length D2 0.00 3.00 3.60 b 0.25 0.30 0.35 Contact Length L 0.30 0.55 0.65 Contact-to-Exposed Pad K 0.20 - - Contact Width 4.00 BSC 0.00 2.20 2.80 4.00 BSC Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area. 2. Package may have one or more exposed tie bars at ends. 3. Package is saw singulated. 4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-131C DS22018F-page 36 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P % D !"#$ ! "# $% &"' "" ($ ) % *++&&&! !+ $ (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 37 MCP2021/2/1P/2P 8-Lead Plastic Dual Flat, No Lead Package (MF) - 6x5 mm Body [DFN-S] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging e D L b N N K E E2 EXPOSED PAD NOTE 1 1 2 2 NOTE 1 1 D2 BOTTOM VIEW TOP VIEW A A3 A1 NOTE 2 Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins MILLIMETERS MIN N NOM MAX 8 Pitch e Overall Height A 0.80 1.27 BSC 0.85 1.00 Standoff A1 0.00 0.01 0.05 Contact Thickness A3 0.20 REF Overall Length D 5.00 BSC Overall Width E Exposed Pad Length D2 3.90 4.00 4.10 Exposed Pad Width E2 2.20 2.30 2.40 6.00 BSC Contact Width b 0.35 0.40 0.48 Contact Length L 0.50 0.60 0.75 Contact-to-Exposed Pad K 0.20 - Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area. 2. Package may have one or more exposed tie bars at ends. 3. Package is saw singulated. 4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only. - Microchip Technology Drawing C04-122B DS22018F-page 38 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P % ! "# $% &"' "" ($ ) % *++&&&! !+ $ (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 39 MCP2021/2/1P/2P 8-Lead Plastic Dual In-Line (P) - 300 mil Body [PDIP] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging N NOTE 1 E1 1 3 2 D E A2 A L A1 c e eB b1 b Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins INCHES MIN N NOM MAX 8 Pitch e Top to Seating Plane A - - .210 Molded Package Thickness A2 .115 .130 .195 Base to Seating Plane A1 .015 - - Shoulder to Shoulder Width E .290 .310 .325 Molded Package Width E1 .240 .250 .280 Overall Length D .348 .365 .400 Tip to Seating Plane L .115 .130 .150 Lead Thickness c .008 .010 .015 b1 .040 .060 .070 b .014 .018 .022 eB - - Upper Lead Width Lower Lead Width Overall Row Spacing .100 BSC .430 Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located with the hatched area. 2. Significant Characteristic. 3. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010" per side. 4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-018B DS22018F-page 40 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (SN) - Narrow, 3.90 mm Body [SOIC] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging D e N E E1 NOTE 1 1 2 3 h b h A2 A c L A1 L1 Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins MILLIMETERS MIN N NOM MAX 8 Pitch e Overall Height A - 1.27 BSC - Molded Package Thickness A2 1.25 - - Standoff A1 0.10 - 0.25 Overall Width E Molded Package Width E1 3.90 BSC Overall Length D 4.90 BSC 1.75 6.00 BSC Chamfer (optional) h 0.25 - 0.50 Foot Length L 0.40 - 1.27 Footprint L1 1.04 REF Foot Angle 0 - 8 Lead Thickness c 0.17 - 0.25 Lead Width b 0.31 - 0.51 Mold Draft Angle Top 5 - 15 Mold Draft Angle Bottom 5 - 15 Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area. 2. Significant Characteristic. 3. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.15 mm per side. 4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-057B (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 41 MCP2021/2/1P/2P % & ' (&))*+ !"#&',-$ ! "# $% &"' "" ($ ) % *++&&&! !+ $ DS22018F-page 42 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P 14-Lead Plastic Dual In-Line (P) - 300 mil Body [PDIP] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging N NOTE 1 E1 1 3 2 D E A2 A L A1 c b1 b e eB Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins INCHES MIN N NOM MAX 14 Pitch e Top to Seating Plane A - - .210 Molded Package Thickness A2 .115 .130 .195 Base to Seating Plane A1 .015 - - Shoulder to Shoulder Width E .290 .310 .325 Molded Package Width E1 .240 .250 .280 Overall Length D .735 .750 .775 Tip to Seating Plane L .115 .130 .150 Lead Thickness c .008 .010 .015 b1 .045 .060 .070 b .014 .018 .022 eB - - Upper Lead Width Lower Lead Width Overall Row Spacing .100 BSC .430 Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located with the hatched area. 2. Significant Characteristic. 3. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010" per side. 4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-005B (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 43 MCP2021/2/1P/2P 14-Lead Plastic Small Outline (SL) - Narrow, 3.90 mm Body [SOIC] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging D N E E1 NOTE 1 1 2 3 e h b A A2 c L A1 L1 Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins h MILLIMETERS MIN N NOM MAX 14 Pitch e Overall Height A - 1.27 BSC - Molded Package Thickness A2 1.25 - - Standoff A1 0.10 - 0.25 1.75 Overall Width E Molded Package Width E1 6.00 BSC 3.90 BSC Overall Length D 8.65 BSC Chamfer (optional) h 0.25 - 0.50 Foot Length L 0.40 - 1.27 Footprint L1 1.04 REF Foot Angle 0 - 8 Lead Thickness c 0.17 - 0.25 Lead Width b 0.31 - 0.51 Mold Draft Angle Top 5 - 15 Mold Draft Angle Bottom 5 - 15 Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area. 2. Significant Characteristic. 3. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.15 mm per side. 4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-065B DS22018F-page 44 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P % ! "# $% &"' "" ($ ) % *++&&&! !+ $ (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 45 MCP2021/2/1P/2P 14-Lead Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline (ST) - 4.4 mm Body [TSSOP] Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging D N E E1 NOTE 1 1 2 e b A2 A c A1 Units Dimension Limits Number of Pins L L1 MILLIMETERS MIN N NOM MAX 14 Pitch e Overall Height A - 0.65 BSC - Molded Package Thickness A2 0.80 1.00 1.05 Standoff A1 0.05 - 0.15 1.20 Overall Width E Molded Package Width E1 4.30 6.40 BSC 4.40 Molded Package Length D 4.90 5.00 5.10 Foot Length L 0.45 0.60 0.75 Footprint L1 4.50 1.00 REF Foot Angle 0 - 8 Lead Thickness c 0.09 - 0.20 Lead Width b 0.19 - 0.30 Notes: 1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area. 2. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.15 mm per side. 3. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances. REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only. Microchip Technology Drawing C04-087B DS22018F-page 46 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P APPENDIX A: REVISION HISTORY Revision F (January 2012) The following modifications were made to this data sheet: Added the MCP2021P and MCP2022P options and related information throughout the document. Revision E (February 2009) The following is the list of modifications. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Added Example 1-7 and Example 1-8. Updated Section 1.4.9 "RESET". Updated Section 1.7 "ICSPTM Considerations". Updated Section 2.1 "Absolute Maximum Ratings". Updated Section 2.2 "DC Specifications" and Section 2.3 "AC Specification". Added FIGURE 2-3: "ESR Curves for Load Capacitor Selection.". Updated the Product Identification System section. Revision B (August 2007) The following is the list of modifications: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Modified Block Diagram on page 2. Section 1.3.5 "Transmitter-OFF Mode": Deleted text in 1st paragraph. Example 1-6: Removed +5V notation. Section 1.4 "Pin Descriptions": Removed 10pin DFN, MSOP column from table. Section 1.4.8 "Fault/TXE": Deleted text from 2nd paragraph. Section 3.0 "Packaging Information": Added 8-lead 4x4 and 6x5 DFN and 14-lead TSSOP packages. Updated package outline drawings and added drawings for 8-lead DFN and 14-lead TSSOP drawings. Revision A (November 2005) Original Release of this Document. Revision D (July 2008) The following is the list of modifications. 1. 2. 3. Updated ESD specs under `Absolute DC'. Updated notes in Example 1-1. Updated Package Outline Drawings. Revision C (April 2008) The following is the list of modifications. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Added LIN2.1 and J2602 compliance statement to Features section. Added recommended RC network for CS/ LWAKE in Example 1-1. Updated 2.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings to reflect current test results. Updated 2.2 DC Specifications and 2.3 AC Specifications to reflect current production device. Added 8-Lead SOIC Landing Pattern Outline drawing. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 47 MCP2021/2/1P/2P NOTES: DS22018F-page 48 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2021/2/1P/2P PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office. PART NO. Device Device: -X Temperature Range /XX Package MCP2021: LIN Transceiver with Voltage Regulator; wakes up on dominant level of LIN bus. MCP2021T: LIN Transceiver with Voltage Regulator; wakes up on dominant level of LIN bus. (Tape and Reel) (SOIC only) MCP2022: LIN Transceiver with Voltage Regulator, and RESET pin; wakes up on dominant level of LIN bus. MCP2022T: LIN Transceiver with Voltage Regulator, and RESET pin; wakes up on dominant level of LIN bus. (Tape and Reel) (SOIC only) MCP2021P: LIN Transceiver with Voltage Regulator; wakes up at a falling edge of LIN bus level. MCP2021PT: LIN Transceiver with Voltage Regulator; wakes up at a falling edge of LIN bus level (Tape and Reel) (SOIC only) MCP2022P: LIN Transceiver with Voltage Regulator, and RESET pin; wakes up at a falling edge of LIN bus level. MCP2022PT: LIN Transceiver with Voltage Regulator, and RESET pin; wakes up at a falling edge of LIN bus level. (Tape and Reel) (SOIC only) Temperature Range: E = -40C to +125C Package: MD MF P SN SL ST = = = = = = Examples: a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) a) b) c) d) e) f) g) MCP2021-330E/SN: MCP2021-330E/P: MCP2021-500E/MF: MCP2021-500E/SN: MCP2021-500E/MD: MCP2021-330E/P: MCP2021T-330E/SN: 3.3V, 8L-SOIC pkg. 3.3V, 8L-PDIP pkg. 5.0V, 8L-DFN-S pkg. 5.0V, 8L-SOIC pkg. 5.0V, 8L-DFN pkg. 5.0V, 8L-PDIP pkg. Tape and Reel, 3.3V, 8L-SOIC pkg. MCP2021T-500E/MD: Tape and Reel, 5.0V, 8L-DFN pkg. MCP2021T-500E/SN: Tape and Reel, 5.0V, 8L-SOIC pkg. MCP2022-330E/SL: MCP2022-330E/P: MCP2022-500E/SL: MCP2022-500E/P: MCP2022T-330E/SL: 3.3V, 14L-SOIC pkg. 3.3V, 14L-PDIP pkg. 5.0V, 14L-SOIC pkg. 5.0V, 14L-PDIP pkg. Tape and Reel, 3.3V, 14L-SOIC pkg. MCP2022T-500E/SL: Tape and Reel, 5.0V, 14L-SOIC pkg. MCP2022T-500E/ST: Tape and Reel, 5.0V, 14L-TSSOP pkg. Plastic Micro Small Outline (4x4), 8-lead Plastic Micro Small Outline (6x5), 8-lead Plastic DIP (300 mil Body), 8-lead, 14-lead Plastic SOIC, (150 mil Body), 8-lead Plastic SOIC, (150 mil Body), 14-lead Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline, 14-lead (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 49 MCP2021/2/1P/2P NOTES: DS22018F-page 50 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices: * Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet. * Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the intended manner and under normal conditions. * There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip's Data Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property. * Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code. * Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not mean that we are guaranteeing the product as "unbreakable." Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our products. Attempts to break Microchip's code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act. Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is provided only for your convenience and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION, QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at the buyer's risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims, suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip intellectual property rights. Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, dsPIC, KEELOQ, KEELOQ logo, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART, PIC32 logo, rfPIC and UNI/O are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. FilterLab, Hampshire, HI-TECH C, Linear Active Thermistor, MXDEV, MXLAB, SEEVAL and The Embedded Control Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, chipKIT, chipKIT logo, CodeGuard, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, dsSPEAK, ECAN, ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, HI-TIDE, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPLAB Certified logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, mTouch, Omniscient Code Generation, PICC, PICC-18, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit, PICtail, REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total Endurance, TSHARC, UniWinDriver, WiperLock and ZENA are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. (c) 2005-2012, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. Printed on recycled paper. ISBN: 978-1-61341-884-0 Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2009 certification for its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California and India. The Company's quality system processes and procedures are for its PIC(R) MCUs and dsPIC(R) DSCs, KEELOQ(R) code hopping devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and analog products. In addition, Microchip's quality system for the design and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified. (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS22018F-page 51 Worldwide Sales and Service AMERICAS ASIA/PACIFIC ASIA/PACIFIC EUROPE Corporate Office 2355 West Chandler Blvd. Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Tel: 480-792-7200 Fax: 480-792-7277 Technical Support: http://www.microchip.com/ support Web Address: www.microchip.com Asia Pacific Office Suites 3707-14, 37th Floor Tower 6, The Gateway Harbour City, Kowloon Hong Kong Tel: 852-2401-1200 Fax: 852-2401-3431 India - Bangalore Tel: 91-80-3090-4444 Fax: 91-80-3090-4123 India - New Delhi Tel: 91-11-4160-8631 Fax: 91-11-4160-8632 Austria - Wels Tel: 43-7242-2244-39 Fax: 43-7242-2244-393 Denmark - Copenhagen Tel: 45-4450-2828 Fax: 45-4485-2829 India - Pune Tel: 91-20-2566-1512 Fax: 91-20-2566-1513 France - Paris Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20 Fax: 33-1-69-30-90-79 Japan - Osaka Tel: 81-66-152-7160 Fax: 81-66-152-9310 Germany - Munich Tel: 49-89-627-144-0 Fax: 49-89-627-144-44 Atlanta Duluth, GA Tel: 678-957-9614 Fax: 678-957-1455 Boston Westborough, MA Tel: 774-760-0087 Fax: 774-760-0088 Chicago Itasca, IL Tel: 630-285-0071 Fax: 630-285-0075 Cleveland Independence, OH Tel: 216-447-0464 Fax: 216-447-0643 Dallas Addison, TX Tel: 972-818-7423 Fax: 972-818-2924 Detroit Farmington Hills, MI Tel: 248-538-2250 Fax: 248-538-2260 Indianapolis Noblesville, IN Tel: 317-773-8323 Fax: 317-773-5453 Los Angeles Mission Viejo, CA Tel: 949-462-9523 Fax: 949-462-9608 Santa Clara Santa Clara, CA Tel: 408-961-6444 Fax: 408-961-6445 Toronto Mississauga, Ontario, Canada Tel: 905-673-0699 Fax: 905-673-6509 Australia - Sydney Tel: 61-2-9868-6733 Fax: 61-2-9868-6755 China - Beijing Tel: 86-10-8569-7000 Fax: 86-10-8528-2104 China - Chengdu Tel: 86-28-8665-5511 Fax: 86-28-8665-7889 China - Chongqing Tel: 86-23-8980-9588 Fax: 86-23-8980-9500 Netherlands - Drunen Tel: 31-416-690399 Fax: 31-416-690340 Korea - Daegu Tel: 82-53-744-4301 Fax: 82-53-744-4302 Spain - Madrid Tel: 34-91-708-08-90 Fax: 34-91-708-08-91 China - Hangzhou Tel: 86-571-2819-3187 Fax: 86-571-2819-3189 Korea - Seoul Tel: 82-2-554-7200 Fax: 82-2-558-5932 or 82-2-558-5934 China - Hong Kong SAR Tel: 852-2401-1200 Fax: 852-2401-3431 Malaysia - Kuala Lumpur Tel: 60-3-6201-9857 Fax: 60-3-6201-9859 China - Nanjing Tel: 86-25-8473-2460 Fax: 86-25-8473-2470 Malaysia - Penang Tel: 60-4-227-8870 Fax: 60-4-227-4068 China - Qingdao Tel: 86-532-8502-7355 Fax: 86-532-8502-7205 Philippines - Manila Tel: 63-2-634-9065 Fax: 63-2-634-9069 China - Shanghai Tel: 86-21-5407-5533 Fax: 86-21-5407-5066 Singapore Tel: 65-6334-8870 Fax: 65-6334-8850 China - Shenyang Tel: 86-24-2334-2829 Fax: 86-24-2334-2393 Taiwan - Hsin Chu Tel: 886-3-5778-366 Fax: 886-3-5770-955 China - Shenzhen Tel: 86-755-8203-2660 Fax: 86-755-8203-1760 Taiwan - Kaohsiung Tel: 886-7-536-4818 Fax: 886-7-330-9305 China - Wuhan Tel: 86-27-5980-5300 Fax: 86-27-5980-5118 Taiwan - Taipei Tel: 886-2-2500-6610 Fax: 886-2-2508-0102 China - Xian Tel: 86-29-8833-7252 Fax: 86-29-8833-7256 Thailand - Bangkok Tel: 66-2-694-1351 Fax: 66-2-694-1350 UK - Wokingham Tel: 44-118-921-5869 Fax: 44-118-921-5820 China - Xiamen Tel: 86-592-2388138 Fax: 86-592-2388130 China - Zhuhai Tel: 86-756-3210040 Fax: 86-756-3210049 DS22018F-page 52 Italy - Milan Tel: 39-0331-742611 Fax: 39-0331-466781 Japan - Yokohama Tel: 81-45-471- 6166 Fax: 81-45-471-6122 11/29/11 (c) 2005-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.