ISD · 2727 North First Street, San Jose, CA 95134 · TEL: 408/943-6666 · FAX: 408/544-1787 · http://www.isd.com
August 2000
Figure: ISD5008 Block Diagram
AUX IN
AMP
1.0/1.414/2.0/2.828
AGC
SUM1 MUX
Vol MUX
Filter
MUX
SUM1
FTHRU
INP
ANA OUT MUX
VOL
SUM2
ANA IN
SUM2 SP+
SP-
SPEAKER
AUX OUT
ANA OUT-
ANA OUT+
MIC+
MIC -
AGCCAP
MICROPHONE
AUX IN
XCLK
ANA IN
VSSA
VCCA
Input Source MUX
FILTO
SUM1
INP
ANA IN
SUM2
FILTO
VOL
SUM1
Summing
AMP
ANA IN
AMP
0.625/0.883/1.25/1.76
6dB
SUM2
Summing
AMP
Output MUX
Volume
Control
MIC IN
AUX IN FILTO
ANA IN
SUM1 ANA IN
FILTO
ARRAY
INP
SUM1 MUX
ARRAY
Spkr.
AMP
AUX
OUT
AMP
VSSA VSSD VSSD VCCD
VCCD
Device Control
ANA
OUT
AMP
ΣΣ
2
( )
VLS0
VLS1
2
( )
AIG0
AIG1
2( )
AXG0
AXG1
2
( )
S1S0
S1S1
2
( )
S1M0
S1M1 2
( )
S2M0
S2M1
( )
OPA0
OPA1
2
( )
OPS0
OPS1
2
Internal
Clock Multilevel
Storage Array
( )
FLD0
FLD1
2
(INS0)1
1
(AXPD)
1
(AGPD) 1
(FLPD)
1
(FLS0)
1
(AIPD)
1
(AOPD)
( )
3
AOS0
AOS1
AOS2
3
( )
VOL0
VOL1
VOL2
CAR KIT
CHIP SET
CAR KIT
CHIP SET
Low Pass
Filter
VSSA
Power Conditioning
MISOMOSISSSCLK RACINT
1
(VLPD)
AUX IN
AMP
1.0/1.414/2.0/2.828
AGC
SUM1 MUX
Vol MUX
Filter
MUX
SUM1
FTHRU
INP
ANA OUT MUX
VOL
SUM2
ANA IN
SUM2 SP+
SP-
SPEAKER
AUX OUT
ANA OUT-
ANA OUT+
MIC+
MIC -
AGCCAP
MICROPHONE
AUX IN
XCLK
ANA IN
VSSA
VCCA
Input Source MUX
FILTO
SUM1
INP
ANA IN
SUM2
FILTO
VOL
SUM1
Summing
AMP
ANA IN
AMP
0.625/0.883/1.25/1.76
6dB
SUM2
Summing
AMP
Output MUX
Volume
Control
MIC IN
AUX IN FILTO
ANA IN
SUM1 ANA IN
FILTO
ARRAY
INP
SUM1 MUX
ARRAY
Spkr.
AMP
AUX
OUT
AMP
VSSA VSSD VSSD VCCD
VCCD
Device Control
ANA
OUT
AMP
ΣΣ
2
( )
VLS0
VLS1
( )
VLS0
VLS1
2
( )
AIG0
AIG1
2( )
AXG0
AXG1
2
( )
S1S0
S1S1
2
( )
S1M0
S1M1 2
( )
S2M0
S2M1
( )
S2M0
S2M1
( )
OPA0
OPA1
2
( )
OPS0
OPS1
2
Internal
Clock Multilevel
Storage Array
( )
FLD0
FLD1
( )
FLD0
FLD1
22
(INS0)1
1
(AXPD)
1
(AGPD) 1
(FLPD)
1
(FLPD)
1
(FLS0)
1
(AIPD)
1
(AOPD)
( )
3
AOS0
AOS1
AOS2
33
( )
VOL0
VOL1
VOL2
( )
VOL0
VOL1
VOL2
CAR KIT
CHIP SET
CAR KIT
CHIP SET
Low Pass
Filter
VSSA
Power Conditioning
MISOMOSISSSCLK RACINT
1
(VLPD)
ISD5008 PRODUCT SUMMARY
The ISD5008 ChipCorder product is a fully-inte-
grated, single-chip solution which provides seam-
less integration of enhanced voice record and
playback features for digital cellular phones (GSM,
CDMA, TDMA, PDC, and PHS), automotive com-
munications, GPS/navigation systems, and porta-
ble communication products. This low-power, 3-
volt product enables customers to quickly and
easily integrate 4 to 8 minutes of voice storage
features such as one-way and two-way (full du-
plex) call record, voice memo record, and call
screening/answering machine functionality.
Like other ChipCorder products, the ISD5008 inte-
grates the sampling clock, anti-aliasing and
smoothing filters, and the multi-level storage array
on a single-chip. For enhanced voice features,
the ISD5008 eliminates external circuitry by also in-
tegrating automatic gain control (AGC), a power
amplifier/speaker driver, volume control, sum-
ming amplifiers, analog switches, and a car kit in-
terface. Input level adjustable amplifiers are also
included, providing a flexible interface for multiple
applications.
ISD5008
Single-Chip Voice Record/Playback Device
4-, 5-, 6-, and 8-Minute Durations
Preliminary Datasheet
ISD5008 Product
ii Voice Solutions in Silicon
Duration/sample rate selection is accomplished
via softwa re, allow ing customer s to op timize qual-
ity and duration for various features within the
same end pro du ct .
The ISD5 008 device is desig ned for use in a micro -
processor- or microcontroller-based system. Ad-
dress, control, and duration selection are
accomplished through a Serial Peripheral Inter-
face ( S PI) or Microwire Ser ial I nterfa ce to m inimize
pin count .
Recordings are stored in on-chip nonvolatile
memory cells, providing zero-power message
storage. This unique, single-chip solution is made
possible th roug h ISD’s patente d multil evel sto rage
technology. Voice and audio signals are stored
directly into solid-state memory in their natural, un-
compressed form, providing superior quality voice
and music reproduction.
ISD5008 FEATURES
FULLY-INTEGRATED SOLUTION
Single-chip voice record/playb ac k solution
Integrated sampling clock, anti-aliasing and
smoothing filters, and multi-level storage array
Integrated analog features such as automatic
gain contr ol (AGC), audi o g ating swit ch e s ,
speake r dri ve r (23mW with 8 ohm load),
summing amplifiers, volume control, and an
AUX IN/AUX OUT interfa ce (e.g., fo r car kits).
LOW-POWER CONSUMPTION
Single +3 volt supply
Operat ing current:
ICC Play = 15 mA (typical)
ICC Rec = 25 mA (typical)
ICC Feedthru = 12 mA (ty pica l)
Standby current:
ISB = 1 µA
Power consumption controlled by SPI or
Microwire control register
Most stages can be individually powered
down for minimum power consumption
ENHANCED VOICE FEATURES
One or tw o-way (ful l dupl ex ) conver sa t io n
record (record signal summation)
One- or two-way (full duplex) message
playbac k (whil e on a cal l)
Voice me mo re c or d and pl ayb a c k
Private call scr eening
In-terminal answering machine
Personali z ed outgoing message (giv en caller
ID information from host chip set)
Private call announce whi l e on call (giv en
CIDCW information from host chip set )
EASY-TO-USE AND CONTROL
No compression algorithm development
required
User -c ontrollabl e sam ple ra tes of 8.0 kHz,
6.4 kHz, 5.3 kHz, or 4.0 kHz providin g up to
8 minutes of voice storage.
Microcontroller SPI or Microwire™ Serial
Interface
Fully ad d ressable to handle multiple
messages in 1200 rows
HIGH QUALITY SOLUTION
High quality voice and music re pro du ct i on
ISD’s standard 100-year message retention
(typical)
100,000 record cycles (typical)
OPTIONS
Available in die form, PDIP, SOIC, TSOP, and
chip scale packaging (CSP)
Compact µBGA chip scale package
available fo r portable appl i cat io n s
Extended temperature (-20 to +70°C) and
industri al tempe ratur e (-40 to +85°C ) vers ions
available
Table of Contents
1 DETAILED DESCRIPTION ................................................. .................... 1
1.1 Speech/Sound Quality ...................................... .................... 1
1.2 Duration ............................................................ .................... 1
1.3 Flash Storage .................................................... .................... 1
1.4 Microcontroller Interface ....................................................... 1
1.5 Programming .................................................... .................... 1
2 PIN DESCRIPTIONS ........................................................ .................... 2
2.1 Digital I/O Pins ................................................... .................... 2
2.2 Analog I/O Pins .................................................. .................... 3
2.3 Power and Ground Pins .................................... .................... 6
3 INTERNAL FUNCTIONAL BLOCKS .................................... .................... 7
4 SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE (SPI) DESCRIPTION .......... .................... 13
4.1 Message Cueing .............................................. .................... 13
4.2 Power-Up Sequence ......................................... .................... 14
4.3 SPI Port .............................................................. .................... 15
4.4 SPI Control Register ........................................... .................... 15
5 OPERATIONAL MODES DESCRIPTION ............................. .................... 21
5.1 Feed Through Mode ......................................... .................... 21
5.2 Call Record ...................................................... .................... 23
5.3 Memo Record .................................................. .................... 24
5.4 Memo and Call Record Playback .................... .................... 24
6 TIMING DIAGRAMS ....................................................... .................... 34
7 DEVICE PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS ..................................... .................... 36
8 ORDERING INFORMATION ........................................... .................... 42
ISD5008 Product
1
ISD
1 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
1.1 SPEECH/SOUND QUALITY
The ISD5008 C hipCorder pro duct can be config-
ured via so ftware to operate at 4.0, 5.3, 6.4, and
8.0 kHz sampling frequencies, allowing the user a
choice of speech quality options. Increasing the
duration decreases the sa mpling frequenc y and
bandwidth, which affects sound quality. Table 1
compares filter pass band and product durations.
The speech samp les are stored directly into on-chip
nonvolatile memory without the digitization and
compression associated with other solutions. Di-
rect analog storage provides a natural sounding
reproduction of voice, music, tones, and sound
effects not available with most solid-state solu-
tions.
1.2 DURATION
To meet end system requirements, the ISD5008
device is a single-chip solution which provides
from 4 to 8 minutes of voice record and playback,
depending on the sample rates defined by cus-
tomer software.
1.3 FLASH STORAGE
One of the benefits of ISD’s ChipCorder technology
is the use of on-chip nonvolatile memory, which pro-
v ides zero-p ower message storage. The mes sage
is retained for up to 100 years (typically) without
power. In add ition, the devic e can be re-record -
ed over 100,0 00 ti mes (t ypi cally).
1.4 MICROCONTROLLER INTERFACE
A four-wire (SCLK, MOSI, MISO, SS) SPI interface is
provided for ISD5008 control, addressing func-
tions, and sample rate selection. The ISD5008 is
configured to operate as a peripheral slave de-
vice with a microcontroller-based SPI bus inter-
face. Read/Write access to all the internal registers
occurs through this SPI interface. An interrupt sig-
nal (INT) and inter nal read-onl y Status Regis ter are
provided for handshake purposes.
1.5 PROGRAMMING
The ISD5008 series is also ideal for playback-only
applications, where single or multiple message
Playback is controlled through the SPI port. Once
the desired message configuration is created, du -
plicates can easily be generated via an ISD or
third-p arty p rogramme rs. For mo re in format ion on
available application tools and programmers
please see the ISD web site at www.isd.com.
Table 1: Input Sample Rate to Durati o n
Input Sample
Rate (kHz)
Duration
(Minutes)
Typical Filter Pass Band
(kHz)
8.0 4.0 3.4
6.4 5.0 2.7
5.3 6.0 2.3
4.0 8.0 1.7
ISD5008 Product
2Voice Solutions in Silicon
2PIN DESCRIPTIONS
2.1 DIGITAL I/O PINS
SCLK (S e r ial Clock )
The SCLK is the clock input to the ISD5008. Gener-
ated by t he m ast er micro controller , th e SCLK sy n -
chronizes data tra nsfers in and out of the device
through the MISO and MOSI lines. Data is latched
into the ISD5008 on the rising edge of SCLK and
shift ed ou t on th e fallin g edg e.
SS (Slave Select)
This input, when LOW, will select the ISD5008 de-
vice.
MOSI (Master Out Slave In)
MOSI is the serial data input to the ISD5008 de-
vice. The master microcontroller places data to
be clocked int o the ISD5008 device on the MOSI
line one-half cycle before the rising edge of SCLK.
Data is cl ocked into the device LSB (Le ast Signifi-
can t Bit) firs t.
MISO (Master In Slave Out)
MISO is the serial data output of the ISD5008 de-
vice. Data is clocked out on the falling edge of
SCLK. This output goes into a high-impedance
state when the device is not selected. Data is
clocked out of the device LSB first.
INT (Interrupt)
INT is an ope n drain outpu t pin. Th e IS D5008 inter-
rupt pin goes LOW and stays LOW when an Over-
flow (OVF) or End of Message (EOM) marker is
detected. Each operation that ends in an EOM or
OVF generates an interrupt, including the mes-
sage cueing cycles. The interrupt is cleared the
next time an SPI cycle is completed. The interrupt
status can be read by a RINT instruction that will
give one of the two flags out the MISO line.
OVF Flag
. The overflow flag indicates that the end
of the ISD5008’s analog memory has been
reached during a record or playback operation.
EOM Flag.
The end of message flag is set only
during playback, when an EOM is found. There are
eight possible EOM markers per row.
RAC (Row Address Clock)
RAC is an open drain output pin that marks the
end of a row. At th e 8 kHz sample f requency , t he
duratio n of this per iod is 200 ms. There a re 1,200
rows of memory in the ISD5008 devices. RAC stays
HIGH for 175 ms and stays LO W f or the re m ai nin g
25 ms before it reaches the end of the row.
The RAC pin remains HIGH for 109.38 µsec and
stays LOW for 15.63 µsec under the Message Cue-
ing mode. See Table 15 Timing Parameters for
RAC timing information at other sample rates.
When a record c ommand is f irst init iated, the RAC
pin remains HIGH for an extra TRACLO period, to
load sample and hold circuits internal to the de -
vice. The RAC pin can be used for message man-
agement techniques.
XCLK (External Clock Input)
The external clock input for the ISD5008 product
has an internal pull-down device. Normally, the
ISD5008 is operated at one of four internal rates
selected for its internal oscillator by the Sample
Rate Select bits. If greater precision is required, the
device can be clocked through the XCLK pin as
described in Tab le 2.
Because the antialiasing and smoothing filters
track the Sample Rate Select bits, one must, for
optimum performance, change the external
clock AND the Sample Rate Configuration bits to
one of the four value s to properly set the filte rs to
the correct cutoff frequency as described in Table
3. The d u ty cycl e on the input clock is not criti cal ,
as the clock is immediately divided by two inter-
nally. If the XCLK is not used, this input should b e
connected to VSSD.
ISD5008 Product
3
ISD
Table 3: Inte rnal Clock Rat e/Filter Ed ge
2.2 ANALOG I/O PINS
MIC+, MIC – (Microphone Input+/–)
The microphone input transfers the voice signal to
the on-chip AGC preamplifier or directly to the
ANA OUT MUX, dep ending on the sele cted path .
The direct path to the ANA OUT MUX has a gain of
6 dB so a 208 mVp-p signal across the differential
microphone inputs would give 416 mVp-p across
the ANA OUT pins. The AGC circuit has a range of
45 dB in order to deliver a nominal 694 mVp-p into
the storage array from a typical electret micro-
pho ne o utp ut of 2 to 20 mVp- p. Th e in put imp e d-
anc e is typica lly 10 k.
Figure 1: Microphone Input
Table 2: External Clock Input Table
Duration
(Minutes)
Sample Rate
(kHz)
Required Clock
(kHz)
4 8.0 1024
5 6.4 819.2
6 5.3 682.7
84.0 512
FLD1 FLD0
Sample Rate
(kHz)
Filter Pass Band
(kHz)
00 8 3.4
01 6.4 2.7
10 5.3 2.3
11 4 1.7
Ra = 10 k
10 k
CCOUP = 0.1 F
0.1 F
Internal to the device
Electret
Microphone
WM-54B
Panasonic
1.5 k
1.5 k
1.5 k
220 F
VCC
MIC+
MIC
NOTE: fCUTOFF=
1
2RaCCOUP
ISD5008 Product
4Voice Solutions in Silicon
ANA IN (Analog Input)
The ANA IN pin is the analog input from the tele-
phone chip set. It can be switched (by the SPI bus)
to the speaker output, the array input or to various
oth er pat hs. Thi s pin is desig ned t o accep t a nom -
inal 1.11 Vp-p when at its minimum gain (6 dB)
setting. There is additional gain available in 3 dB
steps controlled from the SPI bus, if required, up to
15 dB.
Figure 2: ANA IN Input Modes
1. Gain from ANA IN to SP+/–
2. Gain from ANA IN to ARRAY IN
3. 0TLP Input is the reference Transmission Level Point that is used for testing. This level is typically 3 dB below clipping.
4. Speaker Out gain set to 1.6 (High). (Differential)
Gain
Setting
Resistor Ratio
(Rb/Ra) Gain Gain2
(dB)
00 63.9/102 0.625 –4.1
01 77.9/88.1 0.88 –1.1
10 92.3/73.8 1.25 1.9
11 106/60 1.77 4.9
Table 4: A NA IN Amp lif ier Ga in Se tt ings
Setting(1) 0TLP Input
VPP(3)
CFG0
Gain(2) Array In/Out
VPP
Speaker Out
VPP(4)
AIG1 AIG0
6 dB 1.11 0 0 .625 .694 2.22
9 dB .785 0 1 .883 .694 2.22
12 dB .555 1 0 1.250 .694 2.22
15 dB .393 1 1 1.767 .694 2.22
ISD5008 Product
5
ISD
AUX IN (Auxiliary Input)
The AUX IN is an additional audio input to the
ISD5008, such as from the microphone circuit in a
mobile phone “car kit.” This input has a nominal
700 mVp-p level at its minimum gain setting
(0 d B). See T able 5 . Addi tion al gai n i s avai labl e in
3 dB steps (con tr olled by the SPI bus) up to 9 dB.
Figur e 3: AUX IN Inp u t Modes
1. Gain from AUX IN to ANA OUT
2. Gain from AUX IN to ARRAY IN
3. 0TLP Input is the reference Transmission Level Point that is used for testing. This level is typically 3 dB below clipping.
4. Differential
Gain
Setting
Resistor Ratio
(Rb/Ra) Gain Gain
(dB)
00 40.1/40.1 1.0 0
01 47.0/33.2 1.414 3
10 53.5/26.7 2.0 6
11 59.2/21 2.82 9
Table 5: AUXIN Amplifier Gain Settings
Setting(1) 0TLP Input
VPP(3)
CFG0
Gain(2) Array In/Out
VPP
Ana Out VPP(4)
AXG1 AXG0
0 dB .694 0 0 1.00 .694 .694
3 dB .491 0 1 1.41 .694 .694
6 dB .347 1 0 2.00 .694 .694
9 dB .245 1 1 2.82 .694 .694
ISD5008 Product
6Voice Solutions in Silicon
ANAOUT+/– (Analog Outputs)
This differential output is designed to go to the mi-
crophone input of the telephone chip set. It is de-
signed to drive a minimum of 5 k between the
“+” and “–” pins to a nominal voltage level of
700 mVp-p. Both pins have DC bias of approxi-
mately 1.2 VDC. The AC signal is superimposed
upon this analog ground voltage. These pins can
be used single-ended, getting only half the volt-
age. Do NOT ground the unused pin.
AUX OUT (Auxiliary Output)
The AUXOUT is an additional audio output pin, to
be used, for e xam ple, to d rive th e spea ker ci rcuit
in a “car kit.” It drives a minimum load of 5 k and
up to a maximum of 1 Vp-p. The AC signal is su-
perimpose d on approxim ately 1.2 VDC bi as and
must be capacitive l y cou pled to the load.
SP+, SP– (Speaker+/–)
This is the speaker differential output circuit. It is de-
sig n ed to dr iv e an 8 speak er connect ed acr oss
the speaker pins up to a maximum of 23.5 mW
power. This stage has two selectable gains, 1.32
and 1.6, which can be chosen through the con-
figuration registers. These pins are biased to ap-
proximately 1.2 VDC and, if used single-ended,
must be capacitively coupled to their load. Do
NOT ground the unused pin.
ACAP (AGC Capacitor)
This pin provides the capacitor connection for
setting the parameters of the microphone AGC
circuit. It should have a 4.7 µF capacitor con-
nected to ground. It cannot be left floating. This is
because the capacitor is also used in the
playback mode for the AutoMute circuit. This
circuit reduces the amount of noise present in the
output during quiet pauses. Tying this pin to
ground gives maximum gain; to VCCA gives
minimum gain for the AGC amplifier but will
cancel the AutoMute function.
2.3 POWER AND GROUND PINS
VCCA, VCCD (Voltage Inputs)
To minimi ze noise, the ana log and digita l circuits
in the ISD5008 device uses separate power bus-
ses. These + 3 V busses lea d to sepa rate pins. Tie
the VCCD pins together as close as possible and
decouple both supplies as near to the package
as possib le.
VSSA, VSSD (Ground Inputs)
The ISD5008 series utilizes separate analog and
digital ground busses. The analog ground (VSSA)
pins should be tied together as close to the pack-
age as possible and connected through a low-
impedance path to power supply ground. The
digital ground (VSSD) pin should be connected
through a separate low-impedance path to pow-
er supply ground. These ground paths should be
large enough to en sure that the impedan ce be-
tween the VSSA pins and the VSSD pin is less than
3. The backside o f th e die is connec ted to VSSD
through the substrate resistance. In a chip-on-
board de sign, the die a ttach area m ust be con-
nected to VSSD.
ISD5008 Product
7
ISD
Figure 4: ISD5008 Series TSOP and PDIP/SOIC Pinouts
3 INTERNAL FUNCTIONAL BLOCKS
Figure 5: Microphone Amplifier
28-PIN TSOP
ISD5008
PDIP/SOIC
ISD5008
Microphone
(300 mVp-p Max) MIC+
MIC–
ACAP
FTHRU
AGC
1 (AG PD )
6 dB
To AutoMute
(Playback Only)
*
* Differential Path
AGPD
0 Power Up
1 Power Down
1514131211109876543210
VLS1 VLS0 VOL2 VOL1 VOL0 S1S1 S1S0 S1M1 S1M0 S2M1 S2M0 FLS0 FLD1 FLD0 FLPD AGPD CFG1
AGC
ISD5008 Product
8Voice Solutions in Silicon
Figure 6: AUX IN and ANA IN
Car Kit AUX IN AUX IN AMP
AUX IN
1514131211109876543210
AIG1 AIG0 AIPD AXG1 AXG0 AXPD INS0 AOS2 AOS1 AOS0 AOPD OPS1 OPS0 OPA1 OPA0 VLPD CFG0
AMP
1.0 / 1.414 / 2.0 / 2.828
1 (AXPD) AXPD
0 Power Up
1 Power Down
2 (AXG1, AXG0)
AXG1 A X G0 Inpu t G ai n 0TLP Input Lev el
0 0 1 .694
0 1 1.414 .491
1 0 2 .347
1 1 2.828 .245
Chip Set ANA IN ANA IN AMP
ANA IN
AMP
.625 /.883 / 1.25 / 1.767
1 (AIPD) AIPD
0 Power Up
1 Power Down
2 (AIG1,AIG0)
AIG1 AIG0 Input Gain 0 T LP Input Level
000.6251.11
010.883.785
101.250.555
111.767.393
ISD5008 Product
9
ISD
Figure 7: ISD5008 Core (Left Half)
INPUT
AGC AMP SUM1
Σ
2 (S1M1,S1M0)
S1M1 S1M0 SOURCE
00BOTH
0 1 SUM1 MUX ONLY
10INP ONLY
11Power Down
SOURCE
MUX
SUM1 SUMMING
AMP
1514131211109876543210
AIG1 AIG0 AIPD AXG1 AXG0 AXPD INS0 AOS2 AOS1 AOS0 AOPD OPS1 OPS0 OPA1 OPA0 VLPD CFG0
AUX IN AMP
FILTO
SUM1
MUX
ANA IN AMP
ARRAY
2 (S1S1,S1S0)
S1S1 S1S0 SOURCE
0 0 ANA IN AMP
01ARRAY
10FILTO
11N/C
1514131211109876543210
VLS1 VLS0 VOL2 VOL1 VOL0 S1S1 S1S0 S1M1 S1M0 S2M1 S2M0 FLS0 FLD1 FLD0 FLPD AGPD CFG1
INSO Source
0AGC AMP
1AUX IN AMP
(INS0)
ISD5008 Product
10 Voice Solutions in Silicon
Figure 8: ISD5008 Core (Right Half)
SUM1
SUM2
Σ
2 (S2M1,S2M0) S2M1 S2M0 SOURCE
00BOTH
01ANA IN ONLY
1 0 FILTO ONLY
11Power Down
FILTER
MUX SUM2 SUMMING
AMP
ARRAY
2
FLD1 FLD0 SAMPLE RATE FI LTER PASS BAND
008kHz 3.4 kHz
0 1 6.4 kHz 2.7 kHz
1 0 5.3 kHz 2.3 kHz
114 kHz 1.7 kHz
1514131211109876543210
VLS1 VLS0 VOL2 VOL1 VOL0 S1S1 S1S0 S1M1 S1M0 S2M1 S2M0 FLS0 FLD1 FLD0 FLPD AGPD CFG1
FILTO
LOW PASS
FILTER
INTERNAL
CLOCK
MULTILEVEL
STORAGE
ARRAY
FLS0 Source
0SUM1
1 ARRAY 1
(FLS0) 1
(FLPD)
FLPD
0 Power Up
1 Power Down
ARRAY
ANA IN AMP
XCLK
(FLD1,FLD0)
ISD5008 Product
11
ISD
Figure 9: Volume Control
INS0
VOL
1514131211109876543210
AIG1 AIG0 AIPD AXG1 AXG0 AXPD AOS2 AOS1 AOS0 AOPD OPS1 OPS0 OPA1 OPA0 VLPD CFG0
SUM2
VOL
MUX
SUM1
INP
2
VLS1 VLS0 SOURCE
00ANA IN AMP
01SUM2
10SUM1
11INP
1514131211109876543210
VLS1 VLS0 VOL2 VOL1 S1S1 S1S0 S1M1 S1M0 S2M1 S2M0 FLS0 FLD1 FLD0 FLPD AGPD CFG1
ANA IN AMP
VOLUME
CONTROL
(VLS1,VLS0) 3
VOL2 VOL1 VOL0 Attenuation
0000 dB
0014 dB
0108 dB
0 1 1 12 dB
1 0 0 16 dB
1 0 1 20 dB
1 1 0 24 dB
1 1 1 28 dB
(VOL2,VOL1,VOL0) 1 (VLP D) VLPD
0 Power Up
1 Power Down
VOL0
ISD5008 Product
12 Voice Solutions in Silicon
Figur e 10: Speake r an d AUX OUT
Figure 11: ANA OUT Output
Speaker
SP+
SP–
AUX OUT Car Kit
(1 Vp-p Max)
ANA IN AMP
OUTPUT
MUX
FILTO
SUM2
2
OPS1 OPS0 SOURCE
00VOL
01ANA IN
10FILTO
11SUM2
VOL
(OPS1,OPS0)
2
OPA1 OPA0 SPKR Drive AUX OP
0 0 Power Down Pow er Down
0 1 3.6 Vp-p @ 150 Power Down
1 0 23 mWatt @ 8 Power Down
11Power Down1 Vp-p Max @ 5k
(OPA1, OPA0)
INS0
1514131211109876543210
AIG1 AIG0 AIPD AXG1 AXG0 AXPD AOS2 AOS1 AOS0 AOPD OPS1 OPS0 OPA1 OPA0 VLPD CFG0
Chip Set
ANA OUT+
ANA OUT–
*VOL
ANA OUT
MUX
*FILTO
*SUM2
3 (AO S2, A OS 1 , AO S0)
AOS2 AOS1 AOS0
000FTHRU
001INP
010VOL
011FILTO
100SUM1
101SUM2
110N/C
111N/C
*FTHRU
1
AOPD
0 Power Up
1 Power Down
(AOPD)
INS0
1514131211109876543210
AIG1 AIG0 AIPD AXG1 AXG0 AXPD AOS2 AOS1 AOS0 AOPD OPS1 OPS0 OPA1 OPA0 VLPD CFG0
*INP
*SUM1
(1 Vp-p max. from AUX IN or ARRAY)
(600 mVp-p max. from microphone in put )
*DIFFERENTIAL PATH
ISD5008 Product
13
ISD
4 SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE (SPI) DESCRIPTION
The ISD5008 product operates from an SPI serial in-
terface. The SPI interface operates with the following
protocol.
The data transfer protocol assumes that the mi-
crocontroller’s SPI shift registers are clocked on the
falling edge of the SCLK. With the ISD5008, data is
clocked in on the MOSI pin on the rising clock
edge. Data is clocked out on the MISO pin on the
falli n g cl ock edge.
1. All serial data transfers begin with the falling
edge of SS pin.
2. SS is held LOW during all serial communica-
tions and held HIGH between instructions.
3. Data is clocked in on the ri sing clock edg e
and data is clocked out on the falling clock
edge.
4. Play and Record operations are initiated by
enabling the device by asserting the SS pin
LOW, shifting in an opcode and an address
field to the ISD5008 device (refer to the Op-
code Summary on the pa ge 14).
5. The opcodes and address fields are as fol-
lows: <8 control bits> and <16 address
bits>.
6. Each operation that ends in an EOM or
Overflow will generate an interrupt, includ-
ing the Message Cueing cycles. The Inter-
rupt will be cleared the next time an SPI
cycle is completed.
7. As Interrupt data is shifted out of the
ISD5008 MISO pin, control and address
data is simultaneously being shifted into
the MOSI pin. Care should be taken such
that the data shifted in is compatible with
current system operation. It is possible to
read interrupt data and start a new opera-
tion with in th e sam e S P I cycl e.
8. A recor d or play back op eratio n begi ns with
the RUN bit set and the operation ends with
the RUN bit reset.
9. All operations begin with the rising edge
of SS.
4.1 MESSAGE CUEING
Message cueing allows the user to skip through
messages, without knowing the actual physical lo-
cation of the message. This operation is used dur-
ing playback. In this mode, the messages are
skipped 1600 times faster than in normal play-
back mode. It will stop when an EOM marker is
reached. Then, the internal address counter will
poin t t o th e next m es s age.
ISD5008 Product
14 Voice Solutions in Silicon
1. X = Don’t Care.
2. Changes in CFG0 are not recognized until CFG1 is loaded. The changes will occur at the ris ing edge of SS during
the cycle that CFG1 is loaded.
4.2 POWER-UP SEQUENCE
The ISD5008 will be ready for an operation after
TPUD (25 ms approximately for 8 kHz sample rate).
The user needs to wait TPUD before issuing an opera-
tional command. For example, to play from ad-
dress 00 the following programing cycle should
be used.
Playback Mode
1. Send POWERUP command.
2. Wait TPUD (power-up delay).
3. Load CFG0 and CFG1 for desired opera-
tion.
4. Send SETPLAY command with address 00.
The device will start playback at address 00 and it
will generate an interrupt when an EOM is
reached. It will then stop pl ayback .
Record M ode
1. Send POWERUP command.
2. Wait TPUD (power -up delay).
3. Load CFG0 and CFG1 for desired opera-
tion.
4. Send SETREC com man d with address 00.
The device will start recording at address 00 and it
will generate an interrupt when an overflow is
reached (end of memory array) or when it has re-
ceived a STOP command. It will then stop record-
ing.
Table 6: Opcode Summary
Instruction Opcode <8 bits>(1)
Address <16 bits> Operational Summary
POWERUP 0110 0000 Power-Up: See “Power-Up S equence
LOADCFG0(2) 01X0 0010 <D15–D0> Loads a 16-bit value into Confi guration Register 0
LOADC FG1 01X0 0100 <D15–D0> Loads a 16-bit value into Configuration Register 1
SETPLAY 1110 0000 <A15–A0> Initiates Playback fro m address <A15–A0>
PLAY 1111 0000 Playback from current address (until EOM or OVF)
SETREC 1010 0000 <A15–A0> Initiates Record at address <A15–A0>
REC 1011 0000 Records from current address until OVF is reached
MC 1111 1000 Performs a Message Cue. Proceeds to the end of the current
message (EOM) or enters OVF condition if it reaches the end of
the array.
STOP 0111 0000 Stops current operation
STOPWRDN 0101 0000 Stops current operation and enters stand-by (power-down) mode.
RINT 0111 0000 Read interrupt status bits: OVF and EOM.
15
ISD5008 Product
ISD
4.3 SPI PORT
The following diagram describes the SPI port and the control bits associated with it.
Figure 12: SPI Port
NOTE: Bytes 1 and 2 of the MOSI input may be address bits or configuration bits, depending on the selected mode
in byte 3.
4.4 SPI CONTROL REGISTER
The SPI control register provides control of individual device functions such as Play, Record, Message
Cueing, Power-Up and Power-Down, Start and Stop operations, Ignore Address Pointers and Load Con-
figuration Registers.
Table 7: SPI Control Register
Control
Register Bit Device Function Control
Register Bit Device Function
RUN Enable or Disable an operation PU Master power control
=
=1
0Start
Stop =
=1
0Power-Up
Power-Down
P/R Selects Play or Record operatio n IAB Ignore addres s control bit
=
=1
0Play
Record =
=1
0Ignore input addres s r eg ister (A1 5–A0 )
Use the input address register contents
for an operation (A15–A0)
MC Enable or Disable Message Cueing A15–A0 Output of the row pointer register
=
=1
0Enable Message Cueing
Disable Message Cueing D15–D0 Input control and address register
LC0 LC1
=
=1
0Load Configuration Reg 0
No Loa d =
=1
0Load Configuration Reg 1
No Loa d
16
ISD5008 Product
Voice Solutions in Silicon™
NOTE: See details on following pages.
Table 8: Configuration Register 0
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 CFG0
AIG1 AIG0 AIPD AXG1 AXG0 AXPD INS0 AOS2 AOS1 AOS0 AOPD OPS1 OPS0 OPA1 OPA0 VLPD
ANA IN AMP Gain SET (2 bits)
ANA IN Power Down
AUX IN AMP Gain SET (2 bits)
AUX IN Power Down
INPUT SOURCE MUX Select (1 bit)
ANA OUT MUX Select (3 bits)
ANA OUT Power Down
OUPUT MUX Select (2 bits)
SPKR & AUX OUT Control (2 bits)
Volume Control Power Down
NOTE: See details on following pages.
Table 9: Configuration Register 1
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 CFG1
VLS1 VLS0 VOL2 VOL1 VOL0 S1S1 S1S0 S1M1 S1M0 S2M1 S2M0 FLSO FLD1 FLD0 FLPD AGPD
VOLUME CONT. MUX Select (2 bits)
VOLUME CONTROL (3 bits)
SUM 1 MUX Select (2 bits)
SUM 1 SUMMING AMP Control (2 bits)
SUM2 SUMMING AMP Control (2 bits)
FILTER MUX Select
SAMPLE RATE (& Filter) Set Up (2 bits)
Filter Power Down
AGC AMP Power Down
17
ISD5008 Product
ISD
Detail of Configuration Register 0
Volume Control
Power Bit Bit 0
(VLPD) 0 = Power ON
1 = Power OFF
SPEAKER and AUX
OUT Control Bits Bits 2,1
(OPA1, OPA0) 00 = Power down SPKR and AUX
01 = SPKR ON, HIGH GAIN, AUX Power down
10 = SPKR ON, LOW GAIN, AUX Power down
11 = SPKR Powered down, AUX ON
OUTPUT MUX Control
Bits Bits 4,3
(OPS1, OPS0) 00 = Source is VOL CONTROL (VOL)
01 = Source is ANA IN Input (ANA IN AMP)
10 = Source is LOW PASS FILTER (FILT0)
11 = Source is SUM2 SUMMING AMP (SUM2)
ANA OUT Power Bit Bit 5
(AOPD) 0 = Power ON
1 = Power OFF
ANA OUT MUX Con-
trol Bits Bits 8,7,6
(AOS2, AOS1, AOS0) 000 = Source is MICROPHONE AMP (FTHRU)
001 = Source is INPUT MUX (INP)
010 = Source is VOLUME CONTROL (VOL)
011 = Source is LOW PASS FILTER (FILT0)
100 = Source is SUM1 SUMMING AMP (SUM1)
101 = Source is SUM2 SUMMING AMP (SUM2)
110 = Unused
111 = Unused
INPUT SOURCE MUX
Control Bit Bit 9
(INS0) 0 = Source is Microphone AGC AMP (AGC)
1 = Source is AUX IN Input (AUX IN AMP)
AUX IN AMP Power Bit Bit 10
(AXPD) 0 = Power ON
1 = Power OFF
AUX IN AMP Control
Bits Bits 12,11
(AXG1, AXG0) 00 = Input Gain = 1, OTLP input Level = 0.694
01 = Input Gain = 1.414, OTLP input Level = 0.491
10 = Input Gain = 2, OTLP input Level = 0.347
11 = Input Gain = 2.828, OTLP input Level = 0.245
ANA IN AMP Power Bit Bit 13
(AIPD) 0 = Power ON
1 = Power OFF
ANA IN AMP Control
Bits Bits 15,14
(AIG1, AIG0) 00 = Input Gain = 0.625, OTLP input Level = 1.11
01 = Input Gain = 0.883, OTLP input Level = 0.7l85
10 = Input Gain = 1.250, OTLP input Level = 0.555
11 = Input Gain = 1.767, OTLP input Level = 0.393
18
ISD5008 Product
Voice Solutions in Silicon™
Configuration Register Notes
1.
Important:
All changes to the internal settings of the ISD5008 are synchronized with the load of Configuration
Register 1. A command to load Configuration Register 1 immediately transfers the input data to the internal
settings of the device and the changes take place immediately at the end of the command when SS\ goes
HIGH. A load to Configuration Register 0 sends the new data to a temporary register in the ISD5008 and does
not affect th e in ter nal sett ing s of th e de vice. Th e n ex t ti me C onf igu rat ion Regis ter 1 is lo aded, d ata will a lso
tra nsfer from th e tempor ary r egiste r to the Confi gurati on 0 Re giste r and ef fect t he desi red cha nges. Se e Figur e
Table 13.
2. Configuration Registers may be loaded with data at any time, including when the chip is powered down using
the PU bit in the SPI Control Register. The PU bit in the SPI Control Word will have to be set to a “1” before the
changes in configuration will be seen.
Detail of Configuration Register 1
AGC Power Control
Bit Bit 0
(AGPD) 0 = Power ON
1 = Power OFF
LOW PASS FILTER
Power Control Bit Bit 1
(FLPD) 0 = Power ON
1 = Power OFF
SAMPLE RATE and
LOW PASS FILTER
Control Bits
Bits 3,2
(FLD1, FLD0) 00 = S ample Rate = 8 KHz, FPB = 3.4 KHz
01 = Sample Rate = 6.4 KHz, FP B = 2.7 KHz
10 = Sample Rate = 5.3 KHz, FP B = 2.3 KHz
11 = S ample Rate = 4 KHz, FPB = 1.7 KHz
FILTER MUX Control
bits Bit 4
(FLS0) 0 = Source is SUM1 SUMMING AMP (SUM1)
1 = Source is Analog Memory Array (ARRAY)
SUM 2 SUMMING AMP
Control Bits Bits 6,5
(S2M1, S2M0) 00 = Source is both ANA IN AMP and FILT0
01 = Source is ANA IN Input (ANA IN AMP) ONLY
10 = Source is LOW PASS FILTER (FILT0 ) ONLY
11 = Power Down SUM2 SUMMING AMP
SUM1 SUMMING AMP
Control Bits Bit 8,7
(S1M1, S1M0) 00 = Source is both SUM1 and INP
01 = Source is SUM1 SUMMING AMP (SUM1) ONLY
10 = Source is INPUT MUX (INP) ONLY
11 = Power Down SUM1 SUMMING AMP
SUM1MUX Control Bits Bit 10,9
(S1S 1, S1S0) 00 = Source is ANA IN Input (ANA IN AMP)
01 = Source is Analog Memory Array (ARRAY)
10 = Source is LOW PASS FILTER (FILT0)
11 = UNUSED
VOLUME CONTROL
Control Bits Bits 13,12,11
(VOL2, VOL1, VOL0) 000 = Attenuation = 0 dB
001 = Attenuation = 4 dB
010 = Attenuation = 8 dB
011 = Attenuation = 12 dB
100 = Attenuation = 16 dB
101 = Attenuation = 20 dB
110 = Attenuation = 24 dB
111 = Attenuation = 28 dB
VOL MUX Control Bits Bit 15,14 (VLS1, VLS0) 00 = Source is ANA IN Input (ANA IN AMP)
01 = Source is SUM2 SUMMING AMP (SUM2)
10 = Source is SUM1 SUMMING AMP (SUM1)
11 = Source is INPUT MUX (INP)
ISD5008 Product
19
ISD
Figure 13: Configuration Register Programming Sequence
Figure 14: SPI Interface Simplified Block Diagram
1. See Table 8 for bit details.
{Command =
Load Configuration Register 1
}
Command =
Load Configuration Register 0
Temporary Register
Configuration Register 1
Configuration Register 0
Input Shift Register (16 bits) MOSI
Control Word (C7-C0)
{Command =
Load Configuration Register 1
}
Command =
Load Configuration Register 0
Temporary Register
Configuration Register 1
Configuration Register 0
Input Shift Register (16 bits) MOSI
Control Word (C7-C0)
Configuration Registers (1)
D15
D15
D0
D0
CFG1
CFG0
D15 - D0
ISD5008 Product
20 Voice Solutions in Silicon
Figure 15 : Typic al D igital Cell ular Pho n e Integrati on
RF
Section
Flash
DSP
IF
Interface
Microcontroller
Keypad
Display
EEPROM
Voice Band
Codec
Microphone
Earpiece
ANA OUT+
ANA OUT-
ANA IN
ISD5008
SP+
SP–
MIC+
MIC-
SPI
MIC IN+
MIC IN–
SP OUT+
SP OUT
AUX IN
AUX OUT
Car Kit
SPI
ISD5008 Product
21
ISD
5 OPERATIONAL MODES DESCRIPTION
The ISD5008 can operate in many different
modes. It’s flexibility allows the user to configure
the chip such that almost any input can mixed
with any other input and then be dir ected to any
output. Th e variab le sett ings f or the ANA and AUX
input amplifiers plus the microphone AGC and
speaker volume controls make it possible to use
the dev ice with most ex isting ce ll phone or co rd-
less phone chip sets with no ext ernal level ad just-
ment. Several modes will be found in most
applications, however. Please refer to the ISD5008
block dia gram to bet ter un ders tand the fol lowing
modes. In all cases, we are assuming that the
chip has been po wered up with the PU bit i n the
SPI contr ol register and that a time period of TPUD
has elapsed after that bit was set:
5.1 FEED THROUGH MODE
This mode enables the ISD5008 to connect to a
base band cell phone or cordless phone chip set
without affec tin g the au dio sour ce or d estina ti on.
There are two paths involved, the transmit path
and the receive path. The transmit path connects
the ISD chip’s microphone source through to the
micr opho ne input on th e base ban d chip set . The
receive path connects the base band chip set’s
speaker output through to the speaker driver on
the ISD chip . This allows the ISD chip to substitute
for those functions and incidentally gain access to
the audio to and from the base band chip set.
Figure 15 sho w s o n e possible co n n ect ion t o su ch
a chip set.
Figure 16 shows the part of the ISD5008 block dia-
gram that is used in Feed Through Mode. The rest
of the chip will be powered down to conserve
power. The bold lines highlight the audio paths.
Note that the Microphone to ANA OUT +/– path is
differential.
Figure 16: Basic Feed-Thru Mode
Chip Set
ANA OUT+
ANA OUT–
VOL
ANA OUT
MUX
FILTO
SUM2
3 (AOS2,AOS1,AOS0)
FTHRU
1
(AOPD)
INP
SUM1
Speaker
SP+
SP–
ANA IN AMP
OUTPUT
MUX
FILTO
SUM2
2
VOL
(OPS1,OPS0)
2
(OPA1, OPA0)
Chip Set
ANA IN ANA IN
AMP
.625 /.883 / 1.25 / 1.767
1 (AIPD)
2 (AIG1,AIG0)
Microphone
MIC+
MIC–
6 dB
ISD5008 Product
22 Voice Solutions in Silicon
To se lect t his m ode, the followin g cont rol bi ts must
be configured i n the ISD5008 c onfiguration regis-
ters. To set up the transmit path:
1.
Select the FTHRU path through the ANA OUT
MUX—
Bits AOS0, AOS1 and AOS2 control
the state of the ANAOUT MUX. These are the
D6, D7 and D8 bits respectively of Configu-
ration Register 0 (CFG0) and they should all
be ZERO to select the FTHRU path.
2.
Power up the ANA OUT am pli fier
—Bit AOPD
controls the power up state of ANA OUT. This
is bit D5 of CFG0 and it should be a ZERO
to power up the amplifier.
To set up the receive pa th :
1.
Set up the ANA IN amplifier for the correct
gain
—Bits AIG0 and AIG1 control the gain
settings of this amplifier. These are bits D14
and D15 respectively of CFG0. The input
level at this pin determines the setting of
this gain stage. Table 4 will help determine
this setting. In this example we will assume
that the peak signal never goes above 1
volt p-p single ended. That would enable
us to use the 9dB attenuation setting, or
where D14 is ONE and D15 is ZERO .
2.
Power up the ANA IN amplifier
—Bit AIPD
controls the power up state of AN A IN. This
is bit D13 of CFG0 and should be a ZERO to
power up the ampl i fi er .
3.
Select the ANA IN path through the OUTPUT
MUX
—Bits OPS0 and OPS1 control the state
of the OUTPUT MUX. These are bits D3 and
D4 respectively of CFG0 and they should
be set to the state where D3 is ONE and D4
is ZERO to select the ANA IN path.
4.
Power up the S peake r Ampli fier
—Bits OPA0
and OPA1 co ntrol the st ate of the S peaker
and AUX amplifiers. Thes e are bits D1 and
D2 respectively of CFG0. They should be
set to the stat e where D1 is ONE and D2 is
ZERO. This powers up the Speaker Amplifier
and configures it for it’s higher gain setting
for use with a piezo speaker element and
also powers do wn the AUX outpu t stage.
The status of the rest of the functions in the ISD5008
chip must be defined before the configuration
registers settings ar e updated:
1. Power down the Volume Control Ele-
ment—Bit VLPD cont rols the power up state
of the Volume Con trol. This is b it D0 of CFG0
and it should be set to a ONE to power
down this stage.
2. Power down the AUX IN amplifier—Bit
AXPD controls the power up state of the
AUX IN input amplifier. This is bit D10 of
CFG0 and it should be set to a ONE to pow-
er down this stage.
3. Power down the SUM1 and SUM2 Mixer
amplifiers—Bits S1M0 and S1M1 control
the SUM1 mixer and bits S2M0 and S2M1
control the SUM2 mixer. These are bits D7
and D8 in CFG1 and bits D5 and D6 in
CFG1 respectively. All 4 bits should be set
to a ONE to power down these two amplifi-
ers.
4. Power down the FILTER stage—Bit FLPD
controls the power up state of the FILTER
stage in the device. This is bit D1 in CFG1
and should be set to a ONE to power down
the stage.
5. Power down the AGC amplifier—Bit
AGPD controls the power up state of the
AGC amplifier. This is bit D0 in CFG1 and
should be set to a ONE to power down this
stage.
6. Don’t Care bitsThe following stages are
not used in Feed Through Mode. Their bits
may be set to either level. In this example
we will set all the following bits to a ZERO.
(a). Bi t IN S0, bi t D9 of CF G0 co ntrol s the In-
put Source Mux. (b). Bits AXG0 and AXG1
are bits D11 and D12 respectively in CFG0.
They control the AUX IN amplifier gain set-
ting . (c) . Bits FLD0 and FLD 1 are bi ts D2 and
D3 respectively in CFG1. They control the
sample rate and filter band pass setting.
(d). Bit FLS0 is bit D4 in CFG1. It controls the
FILTER MUX. (e). Bits S1S0 and S1S1 are bits
ISD5008 Product
23
ISD
D9 and D10 of CFG1. They control the
SUM1 MUX. (f). Bits VOL0, VOL1 and VOL2
are bits D11, D12 and D13 of CFG1. They
control the setting of the Volume Control.
(g). Bits VLS0 and VLS1 are bits D14 and D15
of CFG1. They control the Volume Control
MUX.
The end result of the above set u p is
CFG0=0100 0100 0000 1011 (hex 440B)
and
CFG1=0000 0001 1110 0011 (hex 01E3).
Since both registers are being loaded, CFG0 is
loaded followed by the loading of CFG1. These
two registe rs must be loade d in this order . The in-
ternal set up f or both registe rs will take effect syn-
chronously with the rising edge of SS.
5.2 CALL RECORD
The call record mode adds the ability to record
the incoming phone call. In most applications,
the ISD5008 would first be set up for Feed Through
Mode as d esc ri bed above. Wh en the user wishe s
to record the incoming call, the set up of the chip
is modi fied to ad d that abi lity. F or the purpo se of
this explanation, we will use the 6.4 kHz sample
rate during recording.
The block diagr am of the ISD5008 shows that the
Multilevel Storage array is always driven from the
SUM2 SUMMING amplifier. The path traces back
from there th rough the LOW PASS Filte r, THE FILTER
MUX, THE SUM1 SUMMING amplifier, the SUM1
MUX, then from the ANA in amplifier. Feed Through
Mode has already powered up the ANA IN amp
so we only need to power up and enable the path
to th e M u ltilevel Storage array from tha t point :
1.
Select the ANA IN path through the SUM1
MUX
—Bits S1S0 and S1S1 control the state
of the SUM1 MUX. These are bits D9 and
D10 respect ively of CFG1 and th ey should
be set to the state where both D9 and D10
are ZERO to select th e A NA IN path.
2.
Select the SUM 1 MUX inpu t (only ) to the S1
SUMMING amplifier
—Bits S1M0 and S1M1
control the state of the SUM1 SUMMING
amplifier. These are bits D7 and D8 respec-
tively of CFG1 and they should be set to the
stat e wher e D7 is ONE and D8 is ZE RO to s e-
lect the SUM1 MUX (only) path.
3. Select
the SUM1 SUMMING amplifier path
through the FILTER MUX
—Bit FLS0 controls
the state of the FILTER MUX. This is bit D4 of
CFG1 and it must be set to ZERO to select
the SUM1 SUMMING amplifier path.
4.
Power up the LOWPASS FILTER
—Bit FLPD
controls the power up state of the LOWPASS
FILTER stage. This is bit D1 of CFG1 and it
must be set to ZERO to power up the LOW
PASS FILTER STAGE.
5. Select the 6.4 kHz sample rate—Bits
FLD0 and FLD1 select the Low Pass filter set-
ting and sample rate to be used during
record and playback. These are bits D2
and D3 of CFG1. To enable the 6.4 kHz
sample rate, D2 must be set to ONE and
D3 set to ZERO.
6. Select th e LO W PA SS FI LTE R in put (o nly)
to the S2 SUMMING amplifier—Bits S2M0
and S2M1 control the state of the SUM2
SUMMING amplifier. These are bits D5 and
D6 respectively of CFG1 and they should
be set to the state where D5 is ZERO and D6
is ONE to select the LOW PASS FILTER (only)
path.
In this mode, the elements of the original PASS
THROUGH mode do not change. The sections of
the chip not required to a dd the record pat h re-
main powered down. In fact, CFG0 does not
change and remains
CFG0=0100 0100 0000 1011 (hex 440B).
CFG1 changes to
CFG1=0000 0000 1100 0101 (hex 00C5).
Since CFG0 is not changed, it is only necessary to
load CFG1. Note that if only CFG0 was changed,
it would be necessary to load both registers.
ISD5008 Product
24 Voice Solutions in Silicon
5.3 MEMO RECORD
The Memo Record mode sets the chip up to
record f rom the loca l microphon e into the ch ip’s
Multilevel Storage Array. A connected cellular
telephone or cordless phone chip set may remain
powered down and is not active in this mode. The
path to be used is microphone input to AGC am-
plifi er, the n thr oug h the IN PUT SO URC E MU X t o th e
SUM1 SUMMING amplifier. From there the path
goes through the FILTER MUX, the LOW PASS FILTER,
the SUM2 SUMMING amplifier, then to the MULTI-
LEVEL STORAGE ARRAY. In this instance, we will se-
lect the 5.3 kHz sam ple rate. The re st of the chip
may be powered down.
1. Power up the AGC amplifier—Bit AGPD
controls the power up state of the AGC
amplifier. This is bit D0 of CFG1 and must
be set to ZERO to power up this stage.
2.
Select th e A GC am plifier th rough th e INP UT
SOURCE MUX
—Bi t INS0 contr ols the s tate o f
the INPUT SOURCE MUX. This is bit D9 of
CFG0 and must be set to a ZERO to select
the AGC amplifi er .
3. Select the INPUT SOURCE MUX (only) to
the S1 SUMMING amplifier—Bits S1M0
and S1M1 control the state of the SUM1
SUMMING ampl ifier. These are bits D7 and
D8 respectively of CFG1 and they should
be set to the state where D7 is ZERO and D8
is ONE to select the INPUT SOURCE MUX
(only) path.
4. Select the SUM1 SUMMING amplifier
path through the FILTER MUX—Bit FLS0
controls the state of the FILTER MUX. This is
bit D4 of CFG1 and it must be set to ZERO
to select the SUM1 SUMMING amplifier
path.
5. Power up the LOWPASS FILTER—Bit FLPD
controls the power up state of the LOWPASS
FILTER stage. This is bit D1 of CFG1 and it
must be set to ZERO to power up the LOW
PASS FILTER STAGE.
6.
Select the 5.3 kHz sample rate
—Bits FLD0
and FLD1 select the Low Pass filter setting
and sample rate to be used during record
and playback. These are bits D2 and D3 of
CFG1. T o enable th e 5.3 kHz samp le rate,
D2 must be set to ZERO and D3 set to ONE.
7. Select th e LO W PA SS FI LTE R in put (o nly)
to the S2 SUMMING amplifier—Bits S2M0
and S2M1 control the state of the SUM2
SUMMING amplifier. These are bits D5 and
D6 respectively of CFG1 and they should
be set to the state where D5 is ZERO and D6
is ONE to select the LOW PASS FILTER (only)
path.
To set up the chip for Memo Record, the configu-
ration registers are set up as follows:
CFG0=0010 0100 0010 0001 (hex 2421).
CFG1=0000 0001 0100 1000 (hex 0148).
Only those portions necessary for this mode are
powered up.
5.4 MEMO AND CALL PLAYBACK
This mode sets the chip up for local playback of
message s recorded earl ier. Th e playback p ath is
from the MU L TILEV EL STO RA GE ARRA Y t o the FIL T ER
MUX, then to the LOW PASS FILTER stage. From
there the audio path goes through the SUM2 SUM-
MING amplifier to the VOLUME MUX, through the
VOLUME CONTROL then to the SPEAKER output
stage. We will assume that we are driving a pizeo
speaker element. This audio was previously re-
corded at 8 kHz. All unnecessary stages will be
powered down.
1. Select the MULTILEVEL STORAGE ARRAY
path through the FILTER MUX—Bit FLS0,
the state of the FILTER MUX. This is bit D4 of
CFG1 and must be set to ONE to select the
MULT ILE VEL STOR AGE AR RAY .
2. Power up the LOWPASS FILTER—Bit FLPD
controls the power up state of the LOWPASS
FILTER stage. This is bit D1 of CFG1 and it
must be set to ZERO to power up the LOW
PASS FILTER STAGE.
3.
Select the 8.0 kHz sample rate
—Bits FLD0
and FLD1 select the Low Pass filter setting
and sample rate to be used durin g recor d
ISD5008 Product
25
ISD
and playback. These are bits D2 and D3 of
CFG1. To e nable the 8.0 kHz sample r ate,
D2 and D3 must be set to ZERO.
4.
Select the LOW PASS FILTER input (only) to
the S2 SUMMING amplifier
—Bits S2M0 and
S2M1 control the state of the SUM2 SUM-
MING amplifier. These are bits D5 and D6
respectively of CFG1 and they should be
set to the state where D5 is ZERO and D6 is
ONE to select the LOW PASS FILTER (only)
path.
5. Select the SUM2 SUMMING amplifier
path through the VOLUME MUX—Bits
VLS0 and VLS1 control the state VOLUME
MUX. These bits are bits D14 and D15, re-
spectively of CFG1. They should be set to
the state where D14 is ONE and D15 is ZERO
to select the SUM2 SUMMING amplifier.
6. Power up the VOLUME CONTROL LEVEL
Bit VLPD controls the power-up state of the
VOLUME CONTROL attenuator. This is Bit D0
of CFG0. Thi s bit must be set to a ZERO to
power-up the VOLUME CONT ROL.
7. Select a VOLUME CONTROL LEVEL—Bits
VOL0, VOL1, and VOL2 control the state of
the VOLUME CONTROL LEVEL. T hese are bits
D11, D12, and D13, respectivel y, of CF G1.
A binary count of 000 through 111 controls
the amount of attenuation through that
state. In most cases, the software will select
an attenuation level according to the de-
sires of the current users of the product. In
this example, we will assume the user wants
an attenuation of –12 dB. For that setting,
D11 should be set to ONE, D1 2 should be
set to ONE, and D13 should be set to a ZE-
RO.
8. Select the VOLUME CONTROL path
through the OUTPUT MUX—These are bit s
D3 and D4, respectively, of CFG0. They
should be set to the state where D3 is ZERO
and D4 is a ZERO to select the VOLUME
CONTROL.
9. Power up the SPEAKER amplifier and se-
lect the HIGH GAIN mode—Bits OPA0
and OPA1 cont rol the state of the spea ker
(SP+ and S P–) an d AUX OUT outp uts. Thes e
are bits D1 an d D2 of CFG0. Th ey mu st be
set to the stat e where D1 is ONE and D2 is
ZERO to power-up the speaker outputs in
the HIGH GAIN mode and to power-down
the AUX OUT.
To set up the chip for Memo or Call Playback, the
configur ation regi sters are set up as fo ll ows:
CFG0=0010 0100 0010 0010 (hex 2422).
CFG1=0101 1001 1101 0001 (hex 59D1).
Only those portions necessary for this mode are
powered up.
26
ISD5008 Product
Voice Solutions in Silicon™
1. Stresses above those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to the absolute maximum
ratings may affect device reliability. Functional operation is not implied at these conditions.
1. Stresses above those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to the absolute maximum
ratings may affect device reliability. Functional operation is not implied at these conditions.
1. Case Temperature
2. VCC = VCCA = VCCD
3. VSS = VSSA = VSSD
1. VCC = VCCA = VCCD
2. VSS = VSSA = VSSD
Table 10: Absolute Maximum Ratings (Packaged Parts)(1)
Condition Value
Junction temperature 150°C
Storage temperature range –65°C to +150°C
Voltage applied to any pin (VSS – 0.3 V) to (VCC + 0.3 V)
Voltage applied to MOSI, SCLK, INT, RAC and SS pins (Input
current limited to ±20mA) (VSS – 1.0 V) to 5.5V
Lead temperature (soldering – 10 seconds) 300°C
VCC – VSS –0.3 V to +7.0 V
Table 11: Absolute Maximum Ratings (Die)(1)
Condition Value
Junction temperature 150°C
Storage temperature range –65°C to +150°C
Voltage applied to MOSI, SCLK, INT, RAC and SS pins (Input
current limited to ±20mA) (VSS – 0.3 V) to 5.5V
VCC – VSS –0.3 V to +7.0 V
Table 12: Operating Conditions (Packaged Parts)
Condition Value
Commercial operating temperature range(1) 0°C to +70°C
Extended operating temperature(1) –20°C to +70°C
Industrial operating temperature(1) –40°C to +85°C
Supply voltage (VCC)(2) +2.7 V to +3.3 V
Ground voltage (VSS)(3) 0 V
Table 13: Operating Conditions (Die)
Condition Value
Commercial operating temperature range 0°C to +50°C
Supply voltage (VCC)(1) +2.7 V to +3.3 V
Ground voltage (VSS)(2) 0 V
27
ISD5008 Product
ISD
1. Typical values: TA = 25°C and Vcc = 3.0 V.
2. All min/max limits are guaranteed by ISD via electrical testing or characterization. Not all specifications are
100 percent tested.
3. VCCA and VCCD summed together.
4. SS = VCCA = VCCD, XCLK = MOSI = VSSA= VSSD and all other pins floating.
Table 14: General Parameters
Symbol Parameters Min(2) Typ(1) Max(2) Units Conditions
VIL Input Low Voltage VCC x0.2 V
VIH Input High Voltage VCC x0.8 V
VOL Output Low Voltage 0.4 V IOL = 10 µA
VOL1 RAC, INT Output Low
Voltage 0.4 V IOL = 1 mA
VOH Output High Voltage VCC –0.4 V I
OH = –10 µA
ICC VCC Current (Operating)
— Playback
— Record
— Feedthru
15
25
12
mA
mA
mA
No load(3)
No load (3)
No load (3)
ISB VCC Current (Standby) 1 10 µA (3) (4)
IIL Input Leakage Current ±1 µA
IHZ MISO Tris tate Cur ren t 1 1 0 µA
28
ISD5008 Product
Voice Solutions in Silicon™
Table 15: Timing Parameters
Symbol Characteristic Min(2) Typ(1) Max(2) Units Conditions
FSSampling Frequency 8.0
6.4
5.3
4.0
kHz
kHz
kHz
kHz
(5)
(5)
(5)
(5)
FCF Filter Pass Band
8.0 kHz (sample rate)
6.4 kHz (sample rate)
5.3 kHz (sample rate)
4.0 kHz (sample rate)
3.4
2.7
2.3
1.7
kHz
kHz
kHz
kHz
3-dB Roll-Off Point( 3) (7)
3-dB Roll-Off Point( 3) (7)
3-dB Roll-Off Point( 3) (7)
3-dB Roll-Off Point( 3) (7)
TREC Record Duration
8.0 kHz (sample rate)
6.4 kHz (sample rate)
5.3 kHz (sample rate)
4.0 kHz (sample rate)
4
5
6
8
min
min
min
min
(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
TPLAY Playback Duration
8.0 kHz (sample rate)
6.4 kHz (sample rate)
5.3 kHz (sample rate)
4.0 kHz (sample rate)
4
5
6
8
min
min
min
min
(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
TPUD Power-Up Delay
8.0 kHz (sample rate)
6.4 kHz (sample rate)
5.3 kHz (sample rate)
4.0 kHz (sample rate)
25
31.25
37.5
50
msec
msec
msec
msec
TSTOP OR PAUSE Stop or Pause
Record or Play
8.0 kHz (sample rate)
6.4 kHz (sample rate)
5.3 kHz (sample rate)
4.0 kHz (sample rate)
50
62.5
75
100
msec
msec
msec
msec
TRAC RAC Clock Period
8.0 kHz (sample rate)
6.4 kHz (sample rate)
5.3 kHz (sample rate)
4.0 kHz (sample rate)
200
250
300
400
msec
msec
msec
msec
(9)
(9)
(9)
(9)
TRACLO RAC Clock Low Time
8.0 kHz (sample rate)
6.4 kHz (sample rate)
5.3 kHz (sample rate)
4.0 kHz (sample rate)
25
31.25
37.5
50
msec
msec
msec
msec
29
ISD5008 Product
ISD
TRACM RAC Clock Period in
Message Cuei ng
Mode
8.0 kHz (sample rate)
6.4 kHz (sample rate)
5.3 kHz (sample rate)
4.0 kHz (sample rate)
125
156.3
187.5
250
µsec
µsec
µsec
µsec
TRACML RAC Clock Low Time in
Message Cuei ng
Mode
8.0 kHz (sample rate)
6.4 kHz (sample rate)
5.3 kHz (sample rate)
4.0 kHz (sample rate)
15.63
19.53
23.44
31.25
µsec
µsec
µsec
µsec
THD Total Harmonic
Distortion
ANA IN to ARRAY,
ARRAY to SPKR
12%
@1 kHz at 0TLP, sample rate =
5.3kHz
Tabl e 16: A n alog Parameters
Symbol Characteristic Min(2) Typ(1) Max(2) Units Conditions
MICROPHONE INPUT (14)
VMIC+/– MIC +/– Input Voltage 3 300 mV Peak-to-Peak (4)(8)
VMIC (0TLP) MIC +/– input
reference transmission
level point (0TLP)
208 mV Peak-to-Peak(4)(10)
AMIC Gain fr om MIC+ /–
input to ANA OUT 5.5 6.0 6.5 dB 1kHz at V
MIC (0TLP) (4)
AMIC (GT) MIC +/– Gain Tracking ±0.1 dB 1 kHz, +3 to –40 dB 0TLP Input
RMIC Microphone input
resistance 51015kMIC– and MIC+ pins
AAGC Microphone AGC
Amplifier Range 640dB
Over 3–300 mV Input Range
ANA IN (14)
VANA IN ANA IN Input Voltage 1.6 V Peak-to-Peak (6dB gain
setting)
VANA IN (0TLP) ANA IN (0TLP) Input
Voltage 1.11 V Peak-to-Peak (6dB gain
setting)(10)
AANA IN (SP) Gain from ANA IN to
SP+/– 6 to 15 dB 4 Steps of 3 d B
Table 15: Timing Parameters
Symbol Characteristic Min(2) Typ(1) Max(2) Units Conditions
30
ISD5008 Product
Voice Solutions in Silicon™
Symbol Characteristic Min(2) Typ(1) Max(2) Units Conditions
AANA IN (AUX OUT) Gain from ANA IN to
AUX OUT –4 to +5 dB 4 Step s of 3 dB
AANA IN (GA) ANA IN Gain Accuracy –0.5 +0.5 dB (11)
AANA IN (GT) ANA IN Gain Tracking ±0.1 dB 1000 Hz, +3 to
–40 dB 0TLP Input, 6dB setting
RANA IN AN A IN Inp ut
Resistance 60 to 102 kSee Ra in Figure 2
AUX IN(14)
VAUX IN AUX IN Input Voltage 1.0 V Peak-to-Peak (0 dB gain
setting)
VAUX IN (0TLP) AUX IN (0TLP) Input
Voltage 694.2 mV Peak-to-Peak (0 dB gain
setting)(10)
AAUX IN (ANA OUT) Gain from AUX IN to
ANA OUT 0 to 9 dB 4 Steps o f 3dB
AAUX IN (GA) AUX IN Gain Accuracy –0.5 +0.5 dB (11)
AAux IN (G T ) AUX IN Gain Tracking ±0.1 dB 1000 Hz, +3 to
–40 dB 0TLP Input, 0dB setting
RAux IN AUX IN Inp ut
Resistance 21 to 40 kSee Ra in Figure 3
SPEAKER OUTPUT S(14)
VSPHG SP+/– Output Voltage
(High Gain setting) 3.6 V Peak -to-P ea k, diff er en tial lo ad
= 150Ω; OPA1, OPA0 = 01
RSPLG SP+/– Output Load
Imp. (Low Gain) 8OPA1, OPA0 = 10
RSPHG SP+/– Output Load
Imp. (High Gain) 70 OPA1, OPA0 = 01
CSP SP+/– Output Load
Cap. 100 pF
VSPAG SP+/– Output Bias
Voltage (analog
ground)
1.2 VDC
VSPDCO Speaker Output DC
Offset –100 100 mVDC W ith ANA IN to Speake r, ANA IN
AC coupled to VSSA
ICNANA IN/(SP+/–) ANA IN to SP+/– Idle
Channel Noise –65 dB Speaker load = 150 (12)(13)
CRT(SP+/–)/ANA
OUT
SP+/– to ANA OUT
Cross Talk –65 dB 1kHz 0TLP input to ANA IN, with
MIC+/– and AUX IN AC
coupled to VSSA, and
measured at ANA OUT
feedthrough mode (12)
PSRR Power Supply
Rejection Ratio –50 dB Measured with a 1kHz,100
mVpp sine wave input at VCCA
and VCCD pins
Tabl e 16: A n alog Parameters
31
ISD5008 Product
ISD
Symbol Characteristic Min(2) Typ(1) Max(2) Units Conditions
FRFrequency Respon se
(300–3400 Hz) –0.25 +0.25 dB With 0TLP input to ANA IN, 6dB
setting (12)
POUTLG Power Output (Low
Gain Setting) 23.5 mW
RMS Differential load at 8
SINAD SINAD ANA IN to
SP+/– 62.5 dB 0TLP ANA IN input minimum
gain, 150 load (12)(13)
ANA OUT(14)
SINAD SINAD MIC IN to ANA
OUT +/- 62.5 dB Load = 5k (12)(13)
SINAD SINAD AUX IN to ANA
OUT (0 to 9 dB) 62.5 dB Load = 5k (12)(13)
ICNMIC/ANA OUT Idle Channel Noise—
Microphone –65 dB Load = 5k (12)(13)
ICNAUX IN/ANA
OUT
Idle Channel Noise—
AUX IN (0 to 9 dB) –65 dB Load = 5k (12)(13)
PSRR(ANA OUT) Power Supply
Rejection Ratio -50 dB Measured with a 1kHz,
100mVpp sine wave to VCCA,
VCCD pins
VBIAS ANA OUT+ and ANA
OUT– 1.2 VDC Inputs AC coupled to VSSA
VOFFSET ANA OUT+ to ANA
OUT– –100 +100 mVDC Inputs AC coupled to VSSA
RLMinimum Load
Impedence 5kDifferential Load
FRFrequenc y Response
(300–3400 Hz) –0.25 +0.25 dB 0TLP input to MIC+/- in
feedthrough mode.
0TLP input to AUX IN in
feedthrough mode(12)
CRTANA OUT/(SP+/-) ANA OUT to SP+/-
Cross Talk –65 dB 1kHz 0TLP output from ANA
OUT, with ANA IN AC coupled
to VSSA, and measured at
SP+/- (12)
CRTANA OUT/AUX OUT ANA OUT to AUX OUT
Cross Talk –65 dB 1kHz 0TLP output from ANA
OUT, with ANA IN AC coupled
to VSSA, and measured at AUX
OUT(12)
AUX OUT(14)
VAUX OUT AUX OUT—Maximum
Output Swing 1.0 Vpp 5 k Load
RLMinimum Load
Impedence 5k
CLMaximum Load
Capacitance 100 pF
Tabl e 16: A n alog Parameters
32
ISD5008 Product
Voice Solutions in Silicon™
1. Typical values: TA = 25°C and Vcc = 3.0V.
2. All min/max limits are guaranteed by ISD via electrical testing or characterization. Not all specifications are
100 percent tested.
3. Low-frequency cut off depends upon the value of external capacitors (see Pin Descriptions).
4. Differential input mode. Nominal differential input is 208 mVp-p. (0 dBm0)
5. Sampling frequency can vary as much as –6/+4 percent over the industrial temperature and voltage ranges.
For greater stability, an external clock can be utilized (see Pin Descriptions). Sampling frequency will be accurate
within ±1% for 5.3kHz, and ±5% for 4.0, 6.4 and 8.0 kHz sampling rates at room temperature.
6. Playback and Record Duration can vary as much as –6/+4 percent over the industrial temperature and voltage
ranges. For greater stability, an external clock can be utilized (See Pin Descriptions). Playback and record durations
are accurate within ±1% for 5.3kHz, and ±5% for 4.0, 6.4 and 8.0kHz sampling rates at room temperature.
7. Filter specification applies to the low pass filter. Ther efore, from input to output, expect a 6 dB drop by nature
of passing through the filter twice.
8. For optimal signal quality, this maximum limit is recommended.
9. When a record command is sent, TRAC = TRAC + TRACLO on the first row addressed.
10. The maximum signal level at any input is defined as 3.17dB higher than the reference transmission level point.
(0TLP) This is the point where signal clipping may begin.
11. Measured at 0TLP point for each gain setting. See Table 4 and Table 5.
12. 0TLP is the reference test level through inputs and outputs. See Table 4 and Table 5.
13. Referenced to 0TLP input at 1kHz, measured over 300 to 3,400 Hz bandwidth.
14. For die, only typical values from Analog Parameters are applicable.
Symbol Characteristic Min(2) Typ(1) Max(2) Units Conditions
VBIAS AUX OUT 1.2 VDC
SINAD SINAD—ANA IN to AUX
OUT 62.5 dB 0TLP ANA IN i nput, minimum
gain, 5k load (12)(13)
ICN(AUX OUT) Idle Channel Noise—
ANA IN to AUX OUT –65 dB Load = 5k (12)(13)
CRTAUX OUT/ANA
OUT
AUX OUT to ANA OUT
cross Talk –65 dB 1 kHz 0TLP in put to ANA IN, with
MIC +/- and AUX IN AC
coupled to VSSA, and
measured at SP+/-, load =
5kΩ. Referenced to nominal
0TLP @ output
VOLUME CONTROL (14)
AOUT Output Gain –28 to 0 dB 8 Steps of 4 d B, referenced to
output
Gain Accuracy -0.5 0.5 dB ANA IN = 1 kHz 0TLP, 6d B Gai n
setting, measured differentially
at SP+/–
Tabl e 16: A n alog Parameters
33
ISD5008 Product
ISD
Table 17: SPI AC Parameters(1)
1. Typical values: TA= 25°C and Vcc= 3.0 V. Timing measured at 50 percent of the VCC level.
2. Tristate test condition
Symbol Characteristics Min Max Units Conditions
TSSS SS Setup Time 500 nsec
TSSH SS Hold Time 500 nsec
TDIS Data in Setup Time 200 nsec
TDIH Data in Hold Time 200 nsec
TPD Output Delay 500 nsec
TDF Output Delay to hiZ 500 nsec (2)
TSSmin SS HIGH 1 µsec
TSCKhi SCLK High Time 400 nsec
TSCKlow SCLK Low Time 400 nsec
F0CLK Frequency 1,000 kHz
34
ISD5008 Product
Voice Solutions in Silicon
6TIMING DIAGRAMS
Figure 17: SPI Timi ng Di ag ram
Figure 18: 8-Bit SPI Command Format
35
ISD5008 Product
ISD
Figure 19 : 24-Bi t SPI Command Format
Figure 20: Playback/Record and Stop Cycle
SS
MOSI
MISO
D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5
A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9OVF EOM A0 A1 A2 A3 A10
SCLK
BYTE 1 BYTE 2 BYTE 3
A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 XXXXXX
C2
C1C0
36
ISD5008 Product
Voice Solutions in Silicon™
7 DEVICE PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
Figure 21: 28-Le ad 8x13.4 mm Plastic Thin Sma ll Outline Packag e (TSO P ) Type I (E)
NOTE: Lead coplanarity to be within 0.004 inches.
Table 18: Pl ast ic Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP) Type I (E) Di mens ions
INCHES MILLIMETERS
Min Nom Max Min Nom Max
A 0.520 0.528 0.535 13.20 13.40 13.60
B 0.461 0.465 0.469 11.70 11.80 11.90
C 0.311 0.315 0.319 7.90 8.00 8.10
D 0.002 0.006 0.05 0.15
E 0.007 0.009 0.011 0.17 0.22 0.27
F 0.0217 0.55
G 0.037 0.039 0.041 0.95 1.00 1.05
H0°3°6°0°3°6°
I 0.020 0.022 0.028 0.50 0.55 0.70
J 0.004 0.008 0.10 0.21
37
ISD5008 Product
ISD
Figure 22: 28-L e ad 0.60 0-Inc h Pl astic Dua l In l i n e Packag e (PDIP) (P )
Table 19: Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP) (P) Dimensions
INCHES MILLIMETERS
Min Nom Max Min Nom Max
A 1.445 1.450 1.455 36.70 36.83 36.96
B1 0.150 3.81
B2 0.065 0.070 0.075 1.65 1.78 1.91
C1 0.600 0.625 15.24 15.88
C2 0.530 0.540 0.550 13.46 13.72 13.97
D 0.19 4.83
D1 0.015 0.38
E 0.125 0.135 3.18 3.43
F 0.015 0.018 0.022 0.38 0.46 0.56
G 0.055 0.060 0.065 1.40 1.52 1.65
H 0.100 2.54
J 0.008 0.010 0.012 0.20 0.25 0.30
S 0.070 0.075 0.080 1.78 1.91 2.03
θ 15° 1
ISD5008 Product
38 Voice Solutions in Silicon
Figure 23: 28-Lead 0.300-Inch Plastic Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC) (S)
NOTE: Lead coplanarity to be within 0.004 inches.
Table 20: Plastic Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC) (S) Dimensions
INCHES MILLIMETERS
Min Nom Max Min Nom Max
A 0.701 0.706 0.711 17.81 17.93 18.06
B 0.097 0.101 0.104 2.46 2.56 2.64
C 0.292 0.296 0.299 7.42 7.52 7.59
D 0.005 0.009 0.0115 0.127 0.22 0.29
E 0.014 0.016 0.019 0.35 0.41 0.48
F 0.050 1.27
G 0.400 0.406 0.410 10.16 10.31 10.41
H 0.024 0.032 0.040 0.61 0.81 1.02
ISD5008 Product
39
ISD
Figure 24: ISD5008 Series Bonding Physical Layout(1) (Unpackaged Die)
1. The backside of die is internally connected to VSS. It MUST NOT be connected to any other potential or damage
may occur.
2. Double bond recommended.
3. This figure reflects the current die thickness. Please contact ISD as this thickness may change in the future.
ISD5008 Series
I. Die Dimensions
X: 166.5 ±1 mils
Y: 302.4 ±1 mils
II. Die Thickness(3)
11.5 ±1.0 mils
III. Pad Opening (min)
90 x 90 microns
3.5 x 3.5 mils
VSSD
ISD5008
VSSA
VSSA
MIC+ AUX IN
ANA IN
ANAOUT+
MIC–
VSSA(2)
ANAOUT–
ACAP
AUXOUT
SP– VCCA(2)
SP+
RAC
VSSD MISO MOSI SS SCLK VCCD VCCD INT
XCLK
ISD5008 Product
40 Voice Solutions in Silicon
Table 21: ISD5008 Series Device Pin/Pad Designations,
with Respect to Die Center (µm)
1. Double bond recommended.
Pin Pin Name XAxis YAxis
VSSD VSS Digital Power Supply 1837.0 3623.7
VSSD VSS Digital Power Supply 1665.4 3623.7
MISO Master In Slave Out –1325.7 3623.7
MOSI Master Out Slave In –1063.8 3623.7
SS Slave Select –198.2 3623.7
SCLK Slave Clock –14.8 3623.7
VCCD VCC Digital Power Supply 169.4 3623.7
VCCD VCC Digital Power Supply 384.8 3623.7
XCLK External Clock I nput 564.7 3623.7
INT Interrupt 794.7 3623.7
RAC Row Address Clock 1483.7 3623.7
VSSA VSS Analog Power Supply 1885.1 3623.7
VSSA VSS Analog Power Supply –1943.2 –3615.9
MIC+ Noninverting Microphone Input –1735.4 –3615.9
MIC– Inverting Microphone Input 1502.9 –3615.9
ANA OUT + Noninverting Analog Output —125 1.2 –3615.9
ANA OU T Inverting Analog Output –917.0 –3615.9
ACAP AGC/AutoMute Cap –632.6 –3615.9
SP– Inverting Speaker Output –138.4 –3615.9
VSSA(1) VSS Analog Power Supply 240.2 –3615.9
SP+ Noninverting Speaker Output 618.8 –3615.9
VCCA(1) VCC Analog Power Supply 997.4 –3615.9
ANA IN Analog Input 1249.9 –3615.9
AUX IN Auxiliary Input 1515.5 –3615. 9
AUX OUT Auxiliary Output 1758.4 –361 5.9
ISD5008 Product
41
ISD
Figure 25: SD5008 Chip Scale Package (CSP) (Z)
Table 22: CSP Dimensions (mm)
e
TOP VIEW BOTTOM VIEW
G
F
e
I
H
C
AA
2
A1
b
SIDE VIEW
A5 A4 A3
B5 B4 B3 B2
C5 C4 C3 C2
D5 D4 D3 D2
E5 E4 E3 E2
A1 Ball Corner
D
A2 A1
B1
C1
D1
E1
Symbol Min. Nom. Max.
A—0.86
A10.18
A2—0.55
b 0.30 0.35 0.40
C—4.68
D—8.13
e0.75
F—3.00
G—0.84
H—2.57
I—3.00
PIN
Name
Ball
Location
MIC- A1
ACAP A2
VSSA A3
VCCA A4
AUX IN A5
MIC+ B1
ANA OU T- B2
SP- B3
ANA IN B4
AUX OUT B5
VSSA C1
ANA OU T+C2
SP+ C3
VCCD C4
VSSA C5
VSSD D1
MISO D2
SS D3
XCLK D4
RAC D5
VSSD E1
MOSI E2
SCLK E3
VCCD E4
INT E5
ISD5008 Product
42 Voice Solutions in Silicon
8 ORDERING INFORMATION
When ordering ISD5008 series devices, please refer to the following valid part numbers.
For the latest product information, access ISD’s worldwide website at http://www.isd.com.
Part Number
ISD5008E
ISD5008ED
ISD5008EI
ISD5008P
ISD5008S
ISD5008SD
ISD5008SI
ISD5008X
ISD5008Z
ISD5008ZD
ISD5008ZI
Product Family
ISD5 00 8 Prod u c t
(4 to 8 minute durations)
Special Temperature Field:
Blank = Commercial Packaged (0°C to +70°C)
or Commercial Die (0°C to +50°C)
D= Extended (–20°C to +70°C)
I= Industr ial (–40 °C to +85 °C )
Package Type:
E= 28-Lead 8x13.4mm Plastic Thin Small Outline
Package (TSOP) Type 1
P= 28-Lead 0.600-Inch Plastic Dual Inline Package
(PDIP)
S= 28-Lead 0.300-Inch Plastic Small Outline Package
(SOIC)
X=Die
Z= Chip Scale Package (CSP)
ISD5008–_ _
ISD Part Number Description
ISD5008 Product
43
ISD
Part No. ISD5008PDS1-799
2727 North First Street
San Jose, California 95134
Tel: 408/943-6666
Fax: 408/544-1787
http://www.isd.com
IMPORTANT NOTICES
The warranty for each product of ISD (Information Storage
Devices, Inc.), is contained in a written warranty which governs
sale and use of such product. Such warranty is contained in the
printed terms and conditions under which such product is sold, or
in a separate written warranty supplied with the product. Please
refer to such written warranty with respect to its applicability to
certain applications of such product.
These Products may be subject to restrictions on use. Please
contact ISD for a list of the current additional restrictions on these
Products. By purchasing these Products, the purchaser of these
Products agrees to comply with such use restrictions. Please
contact ISD for clarification of any restrictions described herein.
ISD, reserves the right, without further notice, to change the ISD
ChipCorder product specifications and/or information in this
document and to improve reliability, functions and design.
ISD assumes no responsibility or liability for any use of the ISD
ChipCorder Product. ISD conveys no license or title, either
expressed or implied, under any patent, copyright, or mask work
right to the ISD ChipCorder Product, and ISD makes no warranties
or representations that the ISD ChipCorder Product are free from
patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified.
Application examples and alternative uses of any integrated
circuit contained in this publication are for illustration purposes
only and ISD makes no representation or warranty that such
applications shall be suitable for the use specified.
The 100-year retention and 100K record cycle projections are
based upon accelerated reliability tests, as published in the ISD
Reliability Report, and are neither warranted nor guaranteed by
ISD.
Information contained in this ISD ChipCorder data sheet
supersedes all data for the ISD ChipCorder Product published by
ISD prior to October, 1999.
This data sheet and any future addendum to this data sheet is
(are) the complete and controlling ISD ChipCorder product
specifications. In the event any inconsistencies exist between the
information in this and other product documentation, or in the
event that other product documentation contains information in
addition to the information in this, the information contained
herein supersedes and governs such other information in its entirety.
Copyright© 1999, ISD (Information Storage Devices, Inc.) All rights
reserved. ISD is a registered trademark of ISD. ChipCorder is a
trademark of ISD. All other trademarks are properties of their
respective owners.