Features
High current transfer ratio – 2000% typical (4500%
typical for HCNW139/138)
Low input current requirements – 0.5 mA
TTL compatible output – 0.1 V VOL typical
Performance guaranteed over temperature 0°C to 70°C
Base access allows gain bandwidth adjustment
High output current 60 mA
Safety approval
UL recognized – 3750 V rms for 1 minute and 5000 V rms*
for 1 minute per UL 1577
CSA approved
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 approved with VIORM = 1414
V peak for HCNW139 and HCNW138
Available in 8-Pin DIP or SOIC-8 footprint or widebody
package
MIL-PRF-38534 hermetic version available
(HCPL-5700/1)
Applications
Ground isolate most logic families – TTL/TTL, CMOS/
TTL, CMOS/CMOS, LSTTL/TTL, CMOS/LSTTL
Low input current line receiver
High voltage insulation (HCNW139/138)
EIA RS-232C line receiver
Telephone ring detector
117 V ac line voltage status indicator – low input power
dissipation
Low power systems – ground isolation
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to
prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
*5000 V rms/1 minute rating is for HCNW139/138 and Option 020 (6N139/138) products only.
A 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 8 and 5 is recommended.
Functional Diagram
7
1
2
3
45
6
8
NC
ANODE
CATHODE
NC
V
CC
V
O
GND
TRUTH TABLE
LED
ON
OFF
V
O
LOW
HIGH
V
B
6N139, 6N138, HCPL-0701, HCPL-0700,
HCNW139, HCNW-138
Low Input Curr ent, High Gain Optocouplers
Data Sheet
Description
These high gain series couplers use a Light Emitting
Diode and an integrated high gain photodetector to
provide extremely high current transfer ratio between
input and output. Separate pins for the photodiode
and output stage result in TTL compatible saturation
voltages and high speed operation. Where desired the
VCC and VO terminals may be tied together to achieve
conventional photodarlington operation. A base access
terminal allows a gain bandwidth adjustment to be
made.
The 6N139, HCPL-0701, and CNW139 are for use in
CMOS, LSTTL or other low power applications. A 400%
minimum current transfer ratio is guaranteed over 0 to
70°C operating range for only 0.5 mA of LED current.
The 6N138, HCPL-0700, and HCNW138 are designed
for use mainly in TTL applications. Current Transfer
Ratio (CTR) is 300% minimum over 0 to 70°C for an LED
current of 1.6 mA (1 TTL Unit load ). A 300% minimum
CTR enables operation with 1 TTL Load using a 2.2 k
pull-up resistor.
2
Selection for lower input current
down to 250 µA is available upon
request.
The HCPL-0701 and HCPL-0700
are surface mount devices
packaged in an industry standard
SOIC-8 footprint.
The SOIC-8 does not require
“through holes” in a PCB. This
package occupies approximately
one-third the footprint area of the
standard dual-in-line package.
The lead profile is designed to be
compatible with standard surface
mount processes.
The HCNW139 and HCNW138
are packaged in a widebody
encapsulation that provides creep-
age and clearance dimensions
suitable for safety approval by
regulatory agencies worldwide.
Selection Guide
Widebody
8-Pin DIP Package Hermetic
(300 Mil) Small Outline SO-8 (400 mil) Single and
Dual Single Dual Minimum Absolute Dual
Single Channel Channel Channel Single Input ON Maxi- Channel
Channel Package Package Package Channel Current Minimum mum Packages
Package HCPL- HCPL- HCPL- Package (IF)CTR VCC HCPL-
6N139 2731[1] 0701 0731 HCNW139 0.5 mA 400% 18 V
6N138 2730[1] 0700 0730 HCNW138 1.6 mA 300% 7 V
HCPL-4701[1] 4731[1] 070A[1] 073A[1] 40 µA800% 18 V
0.5 mA 300% 20 V 5701[1]
5700[1]
5731[1]
5730[1]
Note:
1. Technical data are on separate Avago publications.
3
Ordering Information
6N138, 6N139, HCPL-0700 and HCPL-0701 are UL Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577
and are approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324.
Option
Part RoHS non RoHS Surface Gull Tape UL 5000 Vrms/ IEC/EN/DIN
Number Compliant Compliant Package Mount Wing & Reel 1 Minute rating EN 60747-5-2 Quantity
-000E no option 300 mil DIP-8 50 per tube
-300E #300 300 mil DIP-8 X X 50 per tube
-500E #500 300 mil DIP-8 X X X 1000 per reel
6N138 -020E #020 300 mil DIP-8 X 50 per tube
6N139 -320E #320 300 mil DIP-8 X X X 50 per tube
-520E #520 300 mil DIP-8 X X X X 1000 per reel
-060E #060 300 mil DIP-8 X 50 per tube
-360E #360 300 mil DIP-8 X X X 50 per tube
-560E #560 300 mil DIP-8 X X X X 1000 per reel
-000E no option SO-8 100 per tube
HCPL-0700
-500E #500 SO-8 X X X 1500 per reel
HCPL-0701
-060E #060 SO-8 X 100 per tube
-560E #560 SO-8 X X X X 1500 per reel
HCNW138
-000E no option 400 mil 42 per tube
HCNW139
-300E #300 Widebody X X 42 per tube
-500E #500 DIP-8 X X X 750 per reel
To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from
the option column to form an order entry.
Example 1:
6N138-560E to order product of 300 mil DIP Gull Wing Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel
packaging with IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Safety Approval and RoHS compliant.
Example 2:
HCPL-0700 to order product of 300 mil DIP package in Tube packaging and non RoHS compliant.
I
F
8
V
CC
2
3
I
CC
V
F
ANODE
CATHODE
+
V
B
I
B
6
5GND
V
O
I
O
7
SHIELD
Schematic
Option datasheets are available. Contact your
Avago sales representative or authorized
distributor for information.
Remarks: The notation ‘#XXX’ is used for
existing products, while (new) products launched
since July 15, 2001 and RoHS compliant will use
‘–XXXE.’
4
Package Outline Drawings
8-Pin DIP Package (6N139/6N138)**
8-Pin DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (6N139/6N138)
**JEDEC Registered Data.
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013) 2.54 ± 0.25
(0.100 ± 0.010)
0.51 (0.020) MIN.
0.65 (0.025) MAX.
4.70 (0.185) MAX.
2.92 (0.115) MIN.
5° TYP. 0.254 + 0.076
- 0.051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
6.35 ± 0.25
(0.250 ± 0.010)
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
1.78 (0.070) MAX.
1.19 (0.047) MAX.
A XXXXZ
YYWW
DATE CODE
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).
5678
4321
OPTION CODE*
UL
RECOGNITION
UR
TYPE NUMBER
* MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS
"L" = OPTION 020
OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED.
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
3.56 ± 0.13
(0.140 ± 0.005)
0.635 ± 0.25
(0.025 ± 0.010) 12° NOM.
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
0.635 ± 0.130
(0.025 ± 0.005)
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
6.350 ± 0.25
(0.250 ± 0.010)
1.016 (0.040)
1.27 (0.050)
10.9 (0.430)
2.0 (0.080)
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013)
3.56 ± 0.13
(0.140 ± 0.005)
1.780
(0.070)
MAX.
1.19
(0.047)
MAX.
2.54
(0.100)
BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
0.254 + 0.076
- 0.051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
5
Small Outline SO-8 Package (HCPL-0701/HCPL-0700)
8-Pin Widebody DIP Package (HCNW139/HCNW138)
XXX
YWW
8765
4321
5.994 ± 0.203
(0.236 ± 0.008)
3.937 ± 0.127
(0.155 ± 0.005)
0.406 ± 0.076
(0.016 ± 0.003) 1.270
(0.050)BSC
5.080 ± 0.127
(0.200 ± 0.005)
3.175 ± 0.127
(0.125 ± 0.005) 1.524
(0.060)
45° X 0.432
(0.017)
0.228 ± 0.025
(0.009 ± 0.001)
TYPE NUMBER
(LAST 3 DIGITS)
DATE CODE
0.305
(0.012)MIN.
TOTAL PACKAGE LENGTH (INCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH)
5.207 ± 0.254 (0.205 ± 0.010)
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES) MAX.
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.15 mm (6 mils) MAX.
0.203 ± 0.102
(0.008 ± 0.004)
PIN ONE
0 ~ 7°
*
*
7.49 (0.295)
1.9 (0.075)
0.64 (0.025)
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
11.15 ± 0.15
(0.442 ± 0.006)
1.78 ± 0.15
(0.070 ± 0.006)
5.10
(0.201)MAX.
1.55
(0.061)
MAX.
2.54 (0.100)
TYP.
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
7° TYP. 0.254 + 0.076
- 0.0051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
11.00
(0.433)
9.00 ± 0.15
(0.354 ± 0.006)
MAX.
10.16 (0.400)
TYP.
A
HCNWXXXX
YYWW
DATE CODE
TYPE NUMBER
0.51 (0.021) MIN.
0.40 (0.016)
0.56 (0.022)
3.10 (0.122)
3.90 (0.154)
6
8-Pin Widebody DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCNW139/HCNW138)
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile
0
TIME (SECONDS)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
200
100
50 150100 200 250
300
0
30
SEC.
50 SEC.
30
SEC.
160°C
140°C
150°C
PEAK
TEMP.
245°C
PEAK
TEMP.
240°C PEAK
TEMP.
230°C
SOLDERING
TIME
200°C
PREHEATING TIME
150°C, 90 + 30 SEC.
2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC.
3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C
TIGHT
TYPICAL
LOOSE
ROOM
TEMPERATURE
PREHEATING RATE 3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C/SEC.
REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC.
1.00 ± 0.15
(0.039 ± 0.006)
7° NOM.
12.30 ± 0.30
(0.484 ± 0.012)
0.75 ± 0.25
(0.030 ± 0.010)
11.00
(0.433)
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
11.15 ± 0.15
(0.442 ± 0.006)
9.00 ± 0.15
(0.354 ± 0.006)
1.3
(0.051)
13.56
(0.534)
2.29
(0.09)
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
1.78 ± 0.15
(0.070 ± 0.006)
4.00
(0.158)MAX.
1.55
(0.061)
MAX.
2.54
(0.100)
BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
0.254 + 0.076
- 0.0051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
MAX.
Note: Non-halide flux should be used.
7
Regulatory Information
The 6N139/138, HCNW139/138,
and HCPL-0701/0700 have been
approved by the following
organizations:
UL
Recognized under UL 1577,
Component Recognition Program,
File E55361.
CSA
Approved under CSA Component
Acceptance Notice #5, File CA
88324.
Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2
Approved under
IEC 60747-5-2:1997 + A1:2002
EN 60747-5-2:2001 + A1:2002
DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884
Teil 2):2003-01
(HCNW139/138 only)
217 °C
RAMP-DOWN
6 °C/SEC. MAX.
RAMP-UP
3 °C/SEC. MAX.
150 - 200 °C
260 +0/-5 °C
t 25 °C to PEAK
60 to 150 SEC.
20-40 SEC.
TIME WITHIN 5 °C of A CTUAL
PEAK TEMPERA TURE
tp
ts
PREHEAT
60 to 180 SEC.
tL
TL
Tsmax
Tsmin
25
Tp
TIME
TEMPERATURE
NOTES:
THE TIME FROM 25 °C to PEAK TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX.
Tsmax = 200 °C, Tsmin = 150 °C
Insulation and Safety Related Specifications
8-Pin DIP Widebody
(300 Mil) SO-8 (400 Mil)
Parameter Symbol Value Value Value Units Conditions
Minimum External L(101) 7.1 4.9 9.6 mm Measured from input terminals
Air Gap (External to output terminals, shortest
Clearance) distance through air.
Minimum External L(102) 7.4 4.8 10.0 mm Measured from input terminals
Tracking (External to output terminals, shortest
Creepage) distance path along body.
Minimum Internal 0.08 0.08 1.0 mm Through insulation distance,
Plastic Gap conductor to conductor, usually
(Internal Clearance) the direct distance between the
photoemitter and photodetector
inside the optocoupler cavity.
Minimum Internal NA NA 4.0 mm Measured from input terminals
Tracking (Internal to output terminals, along
Creepage) internal cavity.
Tracking Resistance CTI 200 200 200 Volts DIN IEC 1 12/VDE 0303 Part 1
(Comparative
Tracking Index)
Isolation Group IIIa IIIa IIIa Material Group
(DIN VDE 01 10, 1/89, Table 1)
Option 300 - surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802.
Note: Non-halide flux should be used.
8
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics (HCNW139 and HCNW138)
Description Symbol Characteristic Units
Installation Classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1
for rated mains voltage 600 V rms I-IV
for rated mains voltage 1000 V rms I-III
Climatic Classification 55/100/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM 1414 V peak
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b*
VPR = 1.875 x VIORM, 100% Production Test with tP = 1 sec, VPR 2652 V peak
Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a*
VPR = 1.5 x VIORM, Type and Sample Test, VPR 2121 V peak
tP = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Highest Allowable Overvoltage*
(Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) VIOTM 8000 V peak
Safety Limiting Values
(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure,
also see Figure 11, Thermal Derating curve.)
Case Temperature TS175 °C
Current (Input Current IF, PS = 0) IS,INPUT 400 mA
Output Power PS,OUTPUT 700 mW
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V RS> 109
*Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section, IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2, for a
detailed description.
Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in application.
9
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units
Power Supply Voltage VCC 4.5 18 V
Forward Input Current (ON) IF(ON) 0.5 12.0 mA
Forward Input Voltage (OFF) VF(OFF) 00.8 V
Operating Temperature TA070°C
Absolute Maximum Ratings* (No Derating Required up to 85°C)
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units
Storage Temperature TS-55 125 °C
Operating Temperature** TA-40 85 °C
Average Forward Input Current IF(AVG) 20 mA
Peak Forward Input Current IFPK 40 mA
(50% Duty Cycle, 1 ms Pulse Width)
Peak Transient Input Current IF(TRAN) 1.0 A
(<1 µs Pulse Width, 300 pps)
Reverse Input Voltage VR5V
HCNW139/138 3 V
Input Power Dissipation PI35 mW
Output Current (Pin 6) IO60 mA
Emitter Base Reverse Voltage (Pin 5-7) VEB 0.5 V
Supply Voltage and Output Voltage VCC -0.5 18 V
(6N139, HCPL-0701, HCNW139)
Supply Voltage and Output Voltage VCC -0.5 7 V
(6N138, HCPL-0700, HCNW138)
Output Power Dissipation PO100 mW
Total Power Dissipation PT135 mW
Lead Solder Temperature (for Through Hole Devices) 260°C for 10 sec., 1.6 mm below seating plane
HCNW139/138 260°C for 10 sec., up to seating plane
Reflow Temperature Profile See Package Outline Drawings section
(for SOIC-8 and Option #300)
*JEDEC Registered Data for 6N139 and 6N138.
**0°C to 70°C on JEDEC Registration.
10
Electrical Specifications
0°C TA 70°C, 4.5 V VCC 18 V, 0.5 mA IF(ON) 12 mA, 0 V VF(OFF) 0.8 V, unless otherwise specified.
All Typicals at TA = 25°C. See Note 7.
Parameter Sym. Device Min. Typ.** Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Current Transfer CTR 6N139 400* 2000 5000 % IF = 0.5 mA VCC = 4.5 2, 3 1, 2,
Ratio HCPL-0701 VO = 0.4 V 4
HCNW139 400 4500
6N139 500* 1600 2600 IF = 1.6 mA
HCPL-0701
HCNW139 500 3000
300 1600 IF = 5.0 mA
200 850 IF = 12 mA
6N138 300* 1600 2600 IF = 1.6 mA
HCPL-0700
HCNW138 1500
Logic Low Output VOL 6N139 0.1 0.4 V IF = 0.5 mA, VCC = 4.5 1 2
Voltage HCPL-0701 IO = 2 mA
HCNW139 IF = 1.6 mA,
IO = 8 mA
IF = 5.0 mA,
IO = 15 mA
0.2 IF = 12 mA,
IO = 24 mA
6N138 0.1 IF = 1.6 mA,
HCPL-0700 IO = 4.8 mA
HCNW138
Logic High IOH 6N139 0.05 100 µAV
O = V CC = 18 V IF = 0 mA 2
Output Current HCPL-0701
HCNW139
6N138 0.1 250 VO = V CC = 7 V
HCPL-0700
HCNW138
Logic Low Supply ICCL 6N138/139 0.4 1.5 mA IF = 1.6 mA, VO = Open, 10 2
Current HCPL-0701/ VCC = 18 V
0700
HCNW139 0.5 2
HCNW138
Logic High ICCH 6N138/139 0.01 10 µAI
F = 0 mA, VO = Open, 2
Supply Current HCPL-0701/ VCC = 18 V
0700
HCNW139 1
HCNW138
Input Forward VF6N138 1.25 1.40 1.7* V TA = 25°C IF = 1.6 mA 4, 8
Voltage 6N139
HCPL-0701 1.75
HCPL-0700
HCNW139 1.0 1.45 1.85 TA = 25°C
HCNW138 0.95 1.95
Input Reverse BVR 5.0* V IR = 10 µA, TA = 25°C
HCNW139 3.0 IR = 100 µA, TA = 25°C
HCNW138
Temperature VF-1.8 mV/°CI
F = 1.6 mA 8
Coefficient of TA
Forward Voltage
Input CIN 60 pF f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V
Capacitance HCNW139 90
HCNW138
*JEDEC Registered Data for 6N139 and 6N138.
**All typical values at TA = 25°C and VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise noted.
Breakdown
Voltage
11
Switching Specifications (AC)
Over recommended operating conditions (TA = 0 to 70°C), VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise specified.
Parameter Sym. Device Min. Typ.** Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
TA =25°C
Propagation tPHL 6N139 5 25* 30 µsI
F = 0.5 mA, 5, 6, 2, 4
Delay Time HCPL-0701 Rl = 4.7 k7, 9,
to Logic Low HCNW139 12
6N139 0.2 1* 2 µsI
F = 12 mA,
HCPL-0701 Rl = 270
HCNW139 11
6N138 1.6 10* 15 µsI
F = 1.6 mA,
HCPL-0700 Rl = 2.2 k
HCNW138 11
Propagation tPLH 6N139 18 60* 90 µsI
F = 0.5 mA, 5, 6, 2, 4
Delay Time HCPL-0701 Rl = 4.7 k7, 9,
to Logic High HCNW139 115 12
6N139 2 7* 10 µsI
F = 12 mA,
HCPL-0701 Rl = 270
HCNW139 11
6N138 10 35* 50 µsI
F = 1.6 mA,
HCPL-0700 Rl = 2.2 k
HCNW138 70
Common Mode |CMH|1000 10000 V/µsI
F = 0 mA, 13 5, 6
Transient TA = 25°C
Immunity at Rl = 2.2 k
Logic High |VCM| = 10
Output Vp-p
Common Mode |CML|1000 10000 V/µsI
F = 1.6 mA, 13 5, 6
Transient TA = 25°C
Immunity at Rl = 2.2 k
Logic Low |VCM| = 10
Output Vp-p
*JEDEC Registered Data for 6N139 and 6N138.
**All typical values at TA = 25°C and VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise noted.
at Output
at Output
12
Notes:
1. DC CURRENT TRANSFER RATI0 (CTR) is
defined as the ratio of output collector
current, IO, to the forward LED input current,
IF, times 100%.
2. Pin 7 Open.
3. Device considered a two-terminal device.
Pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together and Pins
5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together.
4. Use of a resistor between pin 5 and 7 will
decrease gain and delay time. Significant
reduction in overall gain can occur when
using resistor values below 47 k. For more
information, please contact your local HP
Components representative.
5. Common mode transient immunity in a Logic
High level is the maximum tolerable
(positive) dVCM/dt of the common mode
pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will
remain in a Logic High state (i.e., VO > 2.0 V).
Common mode transient immunity in a Logic
Low level is the maximum tolerable
(negative) dVCM/dt of the common mode
pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will
remain in a Logic Low state (i.e., VO<0.8 V).
6. In applications where dV/dt may exceed
50,000 V/µs (such as static discharge) a
series resistor, RCC, should be included to
protect the detector IC from destructively
high surge currents. The recommended value
is RCC = 220 .
7. Use of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected
between pins 8 and 5 adjacent to the device
is recommended.
8. In accordance with UL 1577, each
optocoupler is proof tested by applying an
insulation test voltage 4500 V rms for 1
second (leakage detection current limit,
II-O < 5 µA). This test is performed before the
100% production test shown in the IEC/EN/
DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related
Characteristics Table, if applicable.
9. In accordance with UL 1577, each
optocoupler is proof tested by applying an
insulation test voltage > 6000 V rms for 1
second (leakage detection current limit,
II-O < 5 µA). This test is performed before the
100% production test for partial discharge
(method b) shown in the IEC/EN/DIN EN
60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics
Table, if applicable.
Package Characteristics
Parameter Sym. Min. Typ.** Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Input-Output Momentary VISO 3750 V rms RH < 50%, t = 1 min., 3, 8
Withstand Voltage† TA = 25°C
Option 020 5000 3, 9
HCNW139
HCNW138
Resistance (Input-Output) RI-O 1012 VI-O = 500 Vdc 3
RH < 45%
Capacitance (Input-Output) CI-O 0.6 pF f = 1 MHz 3
**All typicals at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
†The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage
rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the IEC/EN/DIN EN60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table (if applicable), your equipment level
safety specification or Avago Application Note 1074 entitled “Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage.”
13
R
L
– LOAD RESISTANCE – k
100
0.1 1.0
TIME – µs
10
10
1
I
F
– ADJUSTED FOR V
OL
= 2 V
T
A
= 25° C t
f
t
r
Figure 1. 6N138/6N139 DC transfer
characteristics.
Figure 6. Propagation delay vs. temperature.Figure 5. Propagation delay vs. temperature.
Figure 2. Current transfer ratio vs. forward
current 6N138/6N139. Figure 3. 6N138/6N139 output current vs.
input diode forward current.
Figure 4. Input diode forward current vs.
forward voltage.
Figure 7. Propagation delay vs. temperature. Figure 8. Forward voltage vs. temperature. Figure 9. Nonsaturated rise and fall times vs.
load resistance.
0 1.0 2.0
V
O
– OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
I
O
– OUTPUT CURRENT – mA
50
25
0
5.0 mA
T
A
= 25° C
V
CC
= 5 V
4.5 mA
4.0 mA
3.5 mA
3.0 mA
2.5 mA
2.0 mA
1.5 mA
1.0 mA
0.5 mA
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
2000
1600
800
400
0.1 1.0
CTR – CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO – %
10
1200
0
V
CC
= 5 V
V
O
= 0.4 V
85°C
70°C
25°C
70°C
-40°C
I
F
– INPUT DIODE FORWARD CURRENT – mA
0.01
0.01 0.1 10
I
O
– OUTPUT CURRENT – mA
0.1
1.0
10
100
T
A
= 25° C
T
A
= 0° C
T
A
= 70° C
T
A
= 85° C
T
A
= -40° C
1
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
-60 -20 20 40 100
V
F
– FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
60 80
0
-40
1.2
I
F
= 1.6 mA
V
F
– FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
100
10
0.1
0.01
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
1.61.5
1.0
0.001
1000
V
F
+
T
A
= 25°C
T
A
= 0°C
I
F
T
A
= 85°C
T
A
= 70°C
T
A
= -40°C
40
35
30
25
20
10
-60 -20 20 40 100
t
P
– PROPAGATION DELAY – µs
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
5
60 80
0
-40
0
I
F
= 0.5 mA
R
L
= 4.7 k
1/f = 50 µs
15
t
PLH
t
PHL
24
21
18
15
12
6
-60 -20 20 40 100
t
P
– PROPAGATION DELAY – µs
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
3
60 80
0
-40
0
I
F
= 1.6 mA
R
L
= 2.2 k
1/f = 50 µs
9
t
PLH
t
PHL
4
3
2
1
-60 -20 20 40 100
t
P
– PROPAGATION DELAY – µs
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
60 80
0
-40
0
I
F
= 12 mA
R
L
= 270 k
1/f = 50 µs t
PLH
t
PHL
14
V
O
PULSE
GEN.
Z = 50
t = 5 ns
O
r
I MONITOR
F
I
F
0.1 µF
L
R
C
L
= 15 pF*
R
M
0
t
PHL
t
PLH
O
V
I
F
OL
V
1.5 V 1.5 V
5 V
+5 V
7
1
2
3
45
6
8
10% DUTY CYCLE
I/f < 100 µs
(SATURATED
RESPONSE)
t
f
t
r
O
V
(NON-SATURATED
RESPONSE)
5 V
90%
10%
90%
10%
* INCLUDES PROBE AND
FIXTURE CAPACITANCE
Figure 12. Switching test circuit.
Figure 11. Thermal derating curve, dependence of safety limiting
value with case temperature per IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2.
Figure 10. Logic low supply current vs. forward current.
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
04 810 16
I
CCL
– LOGIC LOW SUPPLY CURRENT – mA
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT
12 14
6
2
0
V
CC
= 18 V
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.7
V
CC
= 5 V
OUTPUT POWER – P
S
, INPUT CURRENT – I
S
0
0
T
S
– CASE TEMPERATURE – °C
175
1000
50
400
12525 75 100 150
600
800
200
100
300
500
700
900 P
S
(mW)
I
S
(mA)
WIDEBODY
15
Figure 13. Test circuit for transient immunity and typical waveforms.
VO
IF
L
R
A
B
PULSE GEN.
VCM
+
VFF
O
V
OL
V
O
V
0 V 10% 90% 90% 10%
SWITCH AT A: I = 0 mA
F
SWITCH AT B: I = 1.6 mA
F
CM
V
trtf
5 V
+5 V
7
1
2
3
45
6
8RCC (SEE NOTE 6)
10 V tr, tf = 16 ns
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Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies Limited in the United States and other countries.
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2007 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. Obsoletes 5989-2102EN
AV01-0543EN June 23, 2007