Product data
Supersedes data of 2001 Aug 03
File under Integrated Circuits, IC11 Handbook
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2002 Jan 22
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
Philips Semiconductors Product data
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2
2002 Jan 22 853-0930 27590
DESCRIPTION
The LM139 series consists of four independent precision voltage
comparators, with an offset voltage specification as low as 2.0 mV
max for each comparator, which were designed specifically to
operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages.
Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low
power supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the
power supply voltage. These comparators also have a unique
characteristic in that the input common-mode voltage range includes
ground, even though they are operated from a single power supply
voltage.
The LM139 series was designed to directly interface with TTL and
CMOS. When operated from both plus and minus power supplies,
the LM139 series will directly interface with MOS logic where their
low power drain is a distinct advantage over standard comparators.
FEATURES
•Wide single supply voltage range 2.0 VDC to 36 VDC or dual
supplies ±1.0 VDC to ±18 VDC
•Very low supply current drain (0.8 mA) independent of supply
voltage (1.0 mW/comparator at 5.0 VDC)
•Low input biasing current 25 nA
•Low input offset current ±5 nA and of fset voltage
•Input common-mode voltage range includes ground
•Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage
•Low output 250 mV at 4 mA saturation voltage
•Output voltage compatible with TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS and CMOS
logic systems
APPLICATIONS
•A/D converters
•Wide range VCO
•MOS clock generator
•High voltage logic gate
•Multivibrators
PIN CONFIGURATION
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
14
13
12
11
10
9
OUTPUT 2
OUTPUT 1
V+
INPUT 1 –
INPUT 1 +
OUTPUT 3
TOP VIEW
D, DH, and N Packages
INPUT 1 –
INPUT 1 +
OUTPUT 4
GND
INPUT 4 –
INPUT 3 +
INPUT 3 –
INPUT 4 +
1
23
4
SL00070
Figure 1. Pin Configuration
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
V +
100 µA3.5 µA 3.5 µA 100 µA
Q1
Q2 Q3
Q4
Q8
Q7
Q6Q5
– INPUT OUTPUT
+ INPUT
(1 Comparator Only)
SL00071
Figure 2. Equivalent Circuit
ORDERING INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE ORDER CODE DWG #
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –55 °C to +125 °C LM139N SOT27-1
14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package –25 °C to +85 °C LM239D SOT108-1
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –25 °C to +85 °C LM239N SOT27-1
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –25 °C to +85 °C LM239AN SOT27-1
14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package –40 °C to +125 °C LM2901D SOT108-1
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –40 °C to +125 °C LM2901N SOT27-1
14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package 0 °C to +70 °C LM339AD SOT108-1
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 0 °C to +70 °C LM339AN SOT27-1
14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package 0 °C to +70 °C LM339D SOT108-1
14-Pin Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) 0 °C to +70 °C LM339DH SOT402-1
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 0 °C to +70 °C LM339N SOT27-1
14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package –40 °C to +85 °C MC3302D SOT108-1
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –40 °C to +85 °C MC3302N SOT27-1
Philips Semiconductors Product data
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2002 Jan 22 3
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SYMBOL PARAMETER RATING UNIT
VCC VCC supply voltage 36 or ±18 VDC
VDIFF Differential input voltage 36 VDC
VIN Input voltage –0.3 to +36 VDC
PDMaximum power dissipation, Tamb = 25 °C (still–air)1
N package 1420 mW
D package 1040 mW
LM339DH package 762 mW
Output short-circuit to ground2Continuous
IIN Input current (VIN < –0.3 VDC)350 mA
Tamb Operating temperature range
LM139 –55 to +125 °C
LM239/239A –25 to +85 °C
LM339/339A 0 to +70 °C
LM2901 –40 to +125 °C
MC3302 –40 to +85 °C
Tstg Storage temperature range –65 to +150 °C
Tsld Lead soldering temperature (10 sec max) 230 °C
NOTES:
1. Derate above 25 °C, at the following rates:
N Package at 11.4 mW/°C
D Package at 8.3 mW/°C
DH Package at 6.1 mW/°C
2. Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is approximately
20 mA independent of the magnitude of V+.
3. This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector–base junction of
the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also
lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the comparators to go to the V+
voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal
output states will reestablish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns to a value greater than –0.3 VDC.
Philips Semiconductors Product data
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2002 Jan 22 4
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V+ = 5 VDC; LM139: –55 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +125 °C; LM239/239A: –25 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +85 °C; LM339/339A: 0 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +70 °C;
LM2901: –40 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +125 °C; MC3302: –40 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +85 °C, unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
LM239A/339A
UNIT
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST
CONDITIONS
Min Typ Max
UNIT
VOS
In
p
ut offset voltage2
Tamb = 25 °C ±1.0 ±2.0 mV
V
OS
Inp
u
t
offset
v
oltage2
Over temp. ±4.0 mV
VC
Input common-mode voltage Tamb = 25 °C 0 V+ –1.5 V
V
CM
g
range3Over temp. 0V+ –2.0 V
VIDR Differential input voltage1Keep all VIN ≥0 VDC (or V– if needed) V+ V
4
IIN(+) or IIN(–) with output in linear range
IBIAS Input bias current
4
Tamb = 25 °C 25 250 nA
Over temp. 400 nA
IIN(+) – IIN(–)
IOS Input offset current Tamb = 25 °C±5.0 ±50 nA
Over temp. ±150 nA
IOL Output sink current VIN(–) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(+) = 0; VO ≤ 1.5 VDC;
Tamb = 25 °C6.0 16 mA
VIN(+) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(–) = 0
Output leakage current VO = 5 VDC; Tamb = 25 °C 0.1 nA
VO = 30 VDC; over temp. 1.0 µA
ICC Supply current RL = ∞ on comparators; V+ = 30 V;
Tamb = 25 °C 0.8 2.0 mA
AVVoltage gain RL ≥ 15 kΩ; V+ = 15 VDC 50 200 V/mV
VIN(–) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(+) = 0; ISINK ≤ 4 mA
VOL Saturation voltage Tamb = 25 °C 250 400 mV
Over temp. 700 mV
tLSR Large-signal response time VIN = TTL logic swing; VREF = 1.4 VDC; VRL = 5 VDC;
RL = 5.1 kΩ; Tamb = 25 °C300 ns
tRResponse time5VRL = 5 VDC; RL = 5.1 kΩ; Tamb = 25 °C 1.3 µs
See notes at the end of the Electrical Characteristics.
Philips Semiconductors Product data
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2002 Jan 22 5
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
V+ = 5 VDC; LM139: –55 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +125 °C; LM239/239A: –25 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +85 °C; LM339/339A: 0 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +70 °C;
LM2901: –40 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +125 °C; MC3302: –40 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +85 °C, unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
LM139 LM239/339
UNIT
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST
CONDITIONS
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
UNIT
VOS
In
p
ut offset voltage2
Tamb = 25 °C±2.0 ±5.0 ±2.0 ±5.0 mV
V
OS
Inp
u
t
offset
v
oltage2
Over temp. ±9.0 ±9.0 mV
VC
Input common-mode Tamb = 25 °C 0 V+–1.5 0 V+–1.5 V
V
CM voltage range3Over temp. 0 V+–2.0 0 V+–2.0 V
VIDR Differential input voltage1Keep all VIN ≥ 0 VDC (or V– if needed) V+ V+ V
4
IIN(+) or IIN(–) with output in linear range
IBIAS Input bias current
4
Tamb = 25 °C 25 100 25 250 nA
Over temp. 300 400 nA
IIN(+) – IIN(–)
IOS Input offset current Tamb = 25 °C ±3.0 ±25 ±5.0 ±50 nA
Over temp. ±100 ±150 nA
IOL Output sink current VIN(–) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(+) = 0;
VO ≤ 1.5 VDC;
Tamb = 25 °C6.0 16 6.0 16 mA
VIN(+) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(–) = 0
Output leakage current VO = 5 VDC; Tamb = 25 °C 0.1 0.1 nA
VO = 30 VDC; Over temp. 1.0 1.0 µA
ICC Supply current RL = ∞ on comparators; V+ = 30 V;
Tamb = 25 °C0.8 2.0 0.8 2.0 mA
AVVoltage gain RL ≥ 15 kΩ; V+ = 15 VDC 50 200 50 200 V/mV
VOL Saturation voltage VIN(–) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(+) = 0; ISINK ≤ 4 mA
Tamb = 25 °C 250 400 250 400 mV
Over temp. 700 700 mV
tLSR Large-signal response time VIN = TTL logic swing; VREF = 1.4 VDC;
VRL = 5 VDC; RL = 5.1 kΩ;
Tamb = 25 °C300 300 ns
tRResponse time5VRL = 5 VDC; RL = 5.1 kΩ;
Tamb = 25 °C1.3 1.3 µs
See notes on following page.
Philips Semiconductors Product data
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2002 Jan 22 6
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
V+ = 5 VDC; LM139: –55 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +125 °C; LM239/239A: –25 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +85 °C; LM339/339A: 0 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +70 °C;
LM2901: –40 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +125 °C; MC3302: –40 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +85 °C, unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
LM2901 MC3302
UNIT
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST
CONDITIONS
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
UNIT
VOS
In
p
ut offset voltage2
Tamb = 25 °C±2.0 ±7.0 ±3.0 ±20 mV
V
OS
Inp
u
t
offset
v
oltage2
Over temp. ±9±15 ±40 mV
VC
Input common-mode Tamb = 25 °C 0 V+–1.5 0 V+–1.5 V
V
CM voltage range3Over temp. 0V+–2.0 0V+–2.0 V
VIDR Differential input voltage1Keep all VIN ≥0 VDC (or V– if needed) V+ V+ V
4
IIN(+) or IIN(–) with output in linear range
IBIAS Input bias current
4
Tamb = 25 °C 25 250 25 500 nA
Over temp. 200 500 1000 nA
IIN(+) – IIN(–)
IOS Input offset current Tamb = 25 °C ±5±50 ±5±100 nA
Over temp. ±50 ±200 ±300 nA
IOL Output sink current VIN(–) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(+) = 0;
VO ≤ 1.5 VDC; Tamb = 25 °C6.0 16 6 16 mA
VIN(+) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(–) = 0
Output leakage current VO = 5 VDC; Tamb = 25 °C 0.1 0.1 nA
VO = 30 VDC; Over temp. 1.0 1.0 µA
RL = ∞ on all comparators, 0.8 1.8 mA
ICC
Su
pp
ly current
Tamb = 25 °C 0.8 2.0
ICC
Su ly
current
RL = ∞ on all comparators,
V+ = 30 V 1.0 2.5 mA
AVVoltage gain RL ≥ 15 kΩ; V+ = 15 VDC 25 100 2 100 V/mV
VIN(–) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(+) = 0; ISINK ≤ 4mA
VOL Saturation voltage Tamb = 25 °C 400 150 400 mV
Over temp. 400 700 700 mV
tLSR Large-signal response time VIN = TTL logic swing;
VREF = 1.4 VDC; VRL = 5 VDC;
RL = 5.1 kΩ; Tamb = 25 °C300 300 ns
tRResponse time5VRL = 5 VDC; RL = 5.1 kΩ;
Tamb = 25 °C1.3 1.3 µs
NOTES:
1. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level by 17 V. As long as the other voltage remains within the
common-mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than –0.3 VDC (or
0.3 VDC below the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used).
2. At output switch point, VO≈1.4 VDC, RS = 0 Ω with V+ from 5 VDC to 30 VDC; and over the full input common-mode range (0 VDC to
V+ – 1.5 VDC). Inputs of unused comparators should be grounded.
3. The input common-mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of
the common-mode voltage range is V+ – 1.5 V, but either or both inputs can go to 30 VDC without damage.
4. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of
the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines.
5. The response time specified is for a 100 mV input step with a 5 mV overdrive. For larger overdrive signals, 300 ns can be obtained (see
Figure 4, Typical performance characteristics).
Philips Semiconductors Product data
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2002 Jan 22 7
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
100kΩ500pF
10
0.1µF
20kΩ
50kΩ20kΩ
V + /2
V +
30kΩ5.1kΩ
700kΩ
V – /2
–
+
+ VC
FREQUENCY
CONTROL
VOLTAGE
INPUT
3.0kΩ
OUTPUT 1
OUTPUT 2
–
+
–
+
+ VREF HI
+ VIN
2RS
RS
2RS
+ V (12VDC)
10KΩ
LAMP
2N2222
+
–
+
–
+
–
+ 5VDC
360
100 100k
+
–
+ 5VDC
360
100 100k
+
–
+ 5VDC
360
100 100k
+
–
+ 5VDC
360
100 100k
+ VREF 4
+ VREF 3
+ VREF 2
+ VREF 1
VO
+
–
V+
2.0kΩ
V+
o
VO
1 – 100kHz
CRYSTAL
200kΩ
200kΩ100kΩ
0.1µF
Crystal–Controlled Oscillator
Limit Comparator
Two-Decade High Frequency VCO
Visible Voltage Indicator
+
–
TTL–to–MOS Logic Converter
NOTES:
V+ = 30VDC
+ 250m VDC < VC = 50VDC
700H < fO = 100kHz
NOTE:
Input of unused comparators should be grounded.
1/4LM339
1/4LM339
1/4LM339
+ VREF LO
5VDC
–12VDC
0.01µF
V+
+ VREF
(1.4VDC)10KΩ
1/4LM339 VO–12V
o
SL00072
Figure 3. Equivalent circuit.
Philips Semiconductors Product data
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2002 Jan 22 8
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
INPUT VOLTAGE
V — mV
IN OUTPUT VOLTAGE
V — mV
O
VOUT
VIN –
+
+ 5V
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
010 203040
V+ — SUPPLY VOLTAGE — VDC
I + — SUPPLY CURRENT — mA
TA -55oC
TA = 0oC
TA = +25oC
TA = 125oC
TA = +70oC
RL = ∝
80
60
40
20
010203040
v + — SUPPLY VOLTAGE — VDC
I — INPUT CURRENT — nA
NDC
TA = –55oC
TA = 0oC
TA = +70oC
TA = +25oC
TA = +125oC
VIN (CM) = 0 VDC
RIN (CM) = 10kΩOUT OF
SATURATION
TA = +125oC
TA = –55oC
TA – +25o
10
1.0
0.1
0.01
0.001
0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100
IO — OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
V — SATURATION VOLTAGE (V )
ODC
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
–50
–100
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
TIME — µ sec
INPUT VOLTAGE
V — mV
IN OUTPUT VOLTAGE
V — mV
O
5mV = INPUT OVERDRIVE
100mV
OVERDRIVE
TA = 25oC
5.1K
VOUT
VIN
20mV
–
+
+ 5V INPUT OVERDRIVE = 100mV
20mV
5mV
OVERDRIVE
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
–50
–100
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
TIME — µ sec
TA = 25oC
5.1K
Supply Current Input Current Output Saturation Voltage
Response T ime for Various
Input Overdrives —
Negative Transition
Response T ime for Various
Input Overdrives —
Positive Transition
SL00073
Figure 4. Typical performance characteristics.
Philips Semiconductors Product data
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2002 Jan 22 9
SO14: plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT108-1
Philips Semiconductors Product data
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2002 Jan 22 10
DIP14: plastic dual in-line package; 14 leads (300 mil) SOT27-1
Philips Semiconductors Product data
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2002 Jan 22 11
TSSOP14: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 14 leads; body width 4.4 mm SOT402-1
Philips Semiconductors Product data
LM139/239/239A/339/339A/
LM2901/MC3302
Quad voltage comparator
2002 Jan 22 12
Definitions
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or
at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended
periods may af fect device reliability.
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips
Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
Disclaimers
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury . Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications
do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified.
Contact information
For additional information please visit
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. Fax: +31 40 27 24825
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to:
sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2002
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
Date of release: 01-02
Document order number: 9397 750 09351
Data sheet status[1]
Objective data
Preliminary data
Product data
Product
status[2]
Development
Qualification
Production
Definitions
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development.
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be
published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification
without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply.
Changes will be communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change Notification
(CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A.
Data sheet status
[1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
[2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
