Mimix Broadband’s 17.0-27.0 GHz GaAs MMIC up-
converter has a typical small signal gain of 0 dB with a
typical third order intercept of +12 dBm across the
band. The device is a single fundamental mixer followed
by a single stage amplifier. This MMIC uses Mimix
Broadband’s 0.15 m GaAs PHEMT device model
technology, and is based upon electron beam
lithography to ensure high repeatability and uniformity.
The chip has surface passivation to protect and provide
a rugged part with backside via holes and gold
metallization to allow either a conductive epoxy or
eutectic solder die attach process. This device is well
suited for Millimeter-wave Point-to-Point Radio, LMDS,
SATCOM and VSAT applications.
17.0-27.0 GHz GaAs MMIC
Up-Converter
U1000
June 2001 - Rev 6/06/01
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Frequency Range RF/LO (f) IF=DC-2.0 GHz
Input/Output Return Loss RF (S11,S22)
Input/Output Return Loss LO (S11,S22)
Small Signal Gain RF/IF (S21)
LO Input Drive (Pin)
Isolation LO/RF (S12)
Input Power for 1 dB Compression (P1dB)*
Input Third Order Intercept (IP3)*
Drain Bias Voltage (Vd)
Gate Bias Voltage (Vg)
Supply Current (Id) (Vd=3.0V, Vg=-0.3V Typical)
Page 1 of 4
Mimix Broadband, 520 W. NASA Road One, Webster, Texas 77598
Tel: 281.526.0536 Fax: 281.526.0541 mimixbroadband.com
Characteristic Data and Specifications are subject to change without notice. ©2001 Mimix Broadband.
Export of this item may require appropriate export licensing from the U.S. Government. In purchasing these parts, U.S. Domestic customers
accept their obligation to be compliant with U.S. Export Laws.
17.0-27.0 GHz Frequency Range
0 dB Typical Small Signal Gain
+12 dBm Typical Third Order Intercept
Low DC Power Consumption
Operates at +3.0 VDC
2.66 mm X 2.50 mm Die Size
100% On-Wafer RF, DC and Output Power Testing
100% Visual Inspection to MIL-STD-883
Method 2010
Features
General Description
Electrical Characteristics (Ambient Temperature T = 25 oC)
Parameter Units
GHz
dB
dB
dB
dBm
dB
dBm
dBm
VDC
VDC
mA
Min.
17.0
-
-
-3.0
-
-
-
-
-
-1.0
-
Typ.
-
7.0
8.0
0.0
+12.0
10.0
+2.0
+12.0
+3.0
-0.3
23
Max.
27.0
-
-
+3.0
-
-
-
-
+5.5
+0.3
46
Supply Voltage (Vd)
Supply Current (Id)
Gate Bias Voltage (Vg)
Input Power (Pin)
Storage Temperature (Tstg)
Operating Temperature (Ta)
Channel Temperature (Tch)
Thermal Resistance (θjc)
+5.5 VDC
46 mA
+0.3 VDC
+10 dBm
-65 to +165 OC
-55 to +75 OC
125 OC
460 OC/W
Chip Device Layout
* Optional power bias Vd=5.5V, Id=45mA will typically yield improved P1dB.
17.0-27.0 GHz GaAs MMIC
Up-Converter
U1000
Page 2 of 4
Mimix Broadband, 520 W. NASA Road One, Webster, Texas 77598
Tel: 281.526.0536 Fax: 281.526.0541 mimixbroadband.com
Characteristic Data and Specifications are subject to change without notice. ©2001 Mimix Broadband.
Export of this item may require appropriate export licensing from the U.S. Government. In purchasing these parts, U.S. Domestic customers
accept their obligation to be compliant with U.S. Export Laws.
June 2001 - Rev 6/06/01
App Note [1] Biasing - As shown in the bonding diagram, this device has a single gain stage. Nominal
bias is Vd=3V, Id=23mA. Power bias may be as high as Vd=5.5V, Id=45mA. It is recommended to use
active biasing to keep the currents constant as the RF power and temperature vary, this gives the
most reproducible results. Depending on the supply voltage available and the power dissipation
constraints, the bias circuit may be a single transistor or a low power operational amplifier, with a low
value resistor in series with the drain supply used to sense the current. The gate of the pHEMT is
controlled to maintain correct drain current and thus drain voltage. The typical gate voltage needed to
do this is -0.5V. Typically the gate is protected with Silicon diodes to limit the applied voltage. Also
make sure to sequence the applied voltage to ensure negative gate bias is available before applying
the positive drain supply.
17.0-27.0 GHz GaAs MMIC
Up-Converter
U1000
Page 3 of 4
Mimix Broadband, 520 W. NASA Road One, Webster, Texas 77598
Tel: 281.526.0536 Fax: 281.526.0541 mimixbroadband.com
Characteristic Data and Specifications are subject to change without notice. ©2001 Mimix Broadband.
Export of this item may require appropriate export licensing from the U.S. Government. In purchasing these parts, U.S. Domestic customers
accept their obligation to be compliant with U.S. Export Laws.
Mechanical Drawing
U1000
2.500
(0.098)
1
2
34
5
1.960
(0.077)
0.0
0.0 0.390
(0.015)
2.660
(0.105)
1.157
(0.046)
2.212
(0.087)
1.612
(0.064)
U1000
1800pf
IF
Vg Vd
RF Out
LO
1800pf
Units: millimeters (inches) Bond pad dimensions are shown to center of bond pad.
Thickness: 0.100 (0.004) (for reference only), Backside is ground, Bond Pad/Backside Metallization: Gold
All Bond Pads are 0.100 x 0.100 (0.004 x 0.004).
Bond Pad #1 (LO)
Bond Pad #2 (IF)
Bond Pad #3 (Vg)
Bond Pad #4 (Vd)
Bond Pad #5 (RF Out)
June 2001 - Rev 6/06/01
Bias Arrangement
17.0-27.0 GHz GaAs MMIC
Up-Converter
U1000
June 2001 - Rev 6/06/01
Page 4 of 4
Mimix Broadband, 520 W. NASA Road One, Webster, Texas 77598
Tel: 281.526.0536 Fax: 281.526.0541 mimixbroadband.com
Characteristic Data and Specifications are subject to change without notice. ©2001 Mimix Broadband.
Export of this item may require appropriate export licensing from the U.S. Government. In purchasing these parts, U.S. Domestic customers
accept their obligation to be compliant with U.S. Export Laws.
Handling and Assembly Information
CAUTION! - Mimix Broadband MMIC Products contain gallium arsenide (GaAs) which can be
hazardous to the human body and the environment. For safety, observe the following procedures:
Do not ingest.
Do not alter the form of this product into a gas, powder, or liquid through burning, crushing, or
chemical processing as these by products are dangerous to the human body if inhaled, ingested,
or swallowed.
Observe government laws and company regulations when discarding this product. This product
must be discarded in accordance with methods specified by applicable hazardous waste
procedures.
ESD - Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) devices are susceptible to electrostatic and mechanical damage. Die
are supplied in antistatic containers, which should be opened in cleanroom conditions at an
appropriately grounded anti-static workstation. Devices need careful handling using correctly designed
collets, vacuum pickups or, with care, sharp tweezers.
Die Attachment - GaAs Products from Mimix Broadband are 0.100 mm (0.004") thick and have vias
through to the backside to enable grounding to the circuit. Microstrip substrates should be brought
as close to the die as possible. The mounting surface should be clean and flat. If using conductive
epoxy, recommended epoxies are Ablestick 84-1LMI or 84-1LMIT cured in a nitrogen atmosphere per
manufacturer's cure schedule. Apply epoxy sparingly to avoid getting any on to the top surface of the
die. An epoxy fillet should be visible around the total die periphery. If eutectic mounting is preferred,
then a fluxless gold-tin (AuSn) preform, approximately 0.001 thick, placed between the die and the
attachment surface should be used. A die bonder that utilizes a heated collet and provides scrubbing
action to ensure total wetting to prevent void formation in a nitrogen atmosphere is recommended.
The gold-tin eutectic (80% Au 20% Sn) has a melting point of approximately 280 C (Note: Gold
Germanium should be avoided). The work station temperature should be 310 C 10 C. Exposure to
these extreme temperatures should be kept to minimum. The collet should be heated, and the die
pre-heated to avoid excessive thermal shock. Avoidance of air bridges and force impact are critical
during placement.
Wire Bonding - Windows in the surface passivation above the bond pads are provided to allow wire
bonding to the die's gold bond pads. The recommended wire bonding procedure uses 0.076 mm x
0.013 mm (0.003" x 0.0005") 99.99% pure gold ribbon with 0.5-2% elongation to minimize RF port
bond inductance. Gold 0.025 mm (0.001") diameter wedge or ball bonds are acceptable for DC Bias
connections. Aluminum wire should be avoided. Thermo-compression bonding is recommended
though thermosonic bonding may be used providing the ultrasonic content of the bond is minimized.
Bond force, time and ultrasonics are all critical parameters. Bonds should be made from the bond
pads on the die to the package or substrate. All bonds should be as short as possible.
2
+
-