MCP14A0051/2 0.5A MOSFET Driver With Low Threshold Input And Enable Features General Description * High Peak Output Current: 0.5A (typical) * Wide Input Supply Voltage Operating Range: - 4.5V to 18V * Low Shoot-Through/Cross-Conduction Current in Output Stage * High Capacitive Load Drive Capability: - 1000 pF in 40 ns (typical) * Short Delay Times: 33 ns (tD1), 24 ns (tD2) (typical) * Low Supply Current: 375 A (typical) * Low Voltage Threshold Input and Enable with Hysteresis * Latch-Up Protected: Withstands 500 mA Reverse Current * Space-Saving Packages: - 6L SOT-23 - 6L 2 x 2 DFN The MCP14A0051/2 devices are high-speed MOSFET drivers that are capable of providing up to 0.5A of peak current while operating from a single 4.5V to 18V supply. The inverting (MCP14A0051) or non-inverting (MCP14A0052) single-channel output is directly controlled from either TTL or CMOS (2V to 18V) logic. These devices also feature low shoot-through current, matched rise and fall times, and short propagation delays which make them ideal for high switching frequency applications. Applications * * * * * Switch Mode Power Supplies Pulse Transformer Drive Line Drivers Level Translator Motor and Solenoid Drive The MCP14A0051/2 family of devices offer enhanced control with Enable functionality. The active-high Enable pin can be driven low to drive the output of the MCP14A0051/2 low regardless of the status of the Input pin. An integrated pull-up resistor allows the user to leave the Enable pin floating for standard operation. Additionally, the MCP14A0051/2 devices feature separate ground pins (AGND and GND), allowing greater noise isolation between the level-sensitive Input/ Enable pins and the fast, high-current transitions of the push-pull output stage. These devices are highly latch-up resistant under any condition within their power and voltage ratings. They can accept up to 500 mA of reverse current being forced back into their outputs without damage or logic upset. All terminals are fully protected against electrostatic discharge (ESD) up to 1.75 kV (HBM) and 100V (MM). Package Types 6-Lead SOT-23 VDD 1 MCP14A0051 MCP14A0052 6 OUT AGND 2 5 GND IN 3 4 EN OUT MCP14A0052 OUT MCP14A0051 OUT 1 GND 2 EN 3 2x2 DFN-6* 6 VDD EP 7 5 IN 4 AGND * Includes Exposed Thermal Pad (EP); see Table 3-1. 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20005369A-page 1 MCP14A0051/2 Functional Block Diagram VDD Internal Pull-Up MCP14A0051 Inverting MCP14A0052 Non-Inverting Enable VREF AGND Inverting Output VDD Input Non-Inverting VREF AGND DS20005369A-page 2 GND 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP14A0051/2 1.0 Notice: Stresses above those listed under "Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not intended. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Absolute Maximum Ratings VDD, Supply Voltage............................................. +20V VIN, Input Voltage........... (VDD + 0.3V) to (GND - 0.3V) VEN, Enable Voltage....... (VDD + 0.3V) to (GND - 0.3V) Package Power Dissipation (TA = +50C) 6L SOT-23.................................................... 0.52 W 6L 2 x 2 DFN ................................................ 1.09 W ESD Protection on all Pins ....................1.75 kV (HBM) ....................................................................100V (MM) DC CHARACTERISTICS Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise noted, TA = +25C, with 4.5V VDD 18V. Parameters Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions Input Voltage Range VIN GND - 0.3V -- VDD + 0.3 V Logic `1' High Input Voltage VIH 2.0 1.6 -- V Logic `0' Low Input Voltage VIL -- 1.2 0.8 V VHYST(IN) -- 0.4 -- V IIN -1 -- +1 A Enable Voltage Range VEN GND - 0.3V -- VDD + 0.3 V Logic `1' High Enable Voltage VEH 2.0 1.6 -- V Logic `0' Low Enable Voltage VEL -- 1.2 0.8 V VHYST(EN) -- 0.4 -- V RENBL -- 1.8 -- M VDD = 18V, ENB = AGND Enable Input Current IEN -- 10 -- A VDD = 18V, ENB = AGND Propagation Delay tD3 -- 35 43 ns VDD = 18V, VEN = 5V, see Figure 4-3, (Note 1) Propagation Delay tD4 -- 23 31 ns VDD = 18V, VEN = 5V, see Figure 4-3, (Note 1) VOH VDD - 0.025 -- -- V IOUT = 0A Low Output Voltage VOL -- -- 0.025 V IOUT = 0A Output Resistance, High ROH -- 12.5 17 IOUT = 10 mA, VDD = 18V Output Resistance, Low ROL -- 7.5 10 IOUT = 10 mA, VDD = 18V Peak Output Current IPK -- 0.5 -- A VDD = 18V (Note 1) Latch-Up Protection Withstand Reverse Current IREV 0.5 -- -- A Duty cycle 2%, t 300 s (Note 1) Rise Time tR -- 40 51 ns VDD = 18V, CL = 1000 pF, see Figure 4-1, Figure 4-2 (Note 1) Fall Time tF -- 28 39 ns VDD = 18V, CL = 1000 pF, see Figure 4-1, Figure 4-2 (Note 1) Note 1: Tested during characterization, not production tested. Input Input Voltage Hysteresis Input Current 0V VIN VDD Enable Enable Voltage Hysteresis Enable Pin Pull-Up Resistance Output High Output Voltage Switching Time (Note 1) 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20005369A-page 3 MCP14A0051/2 DC CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED) Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise noted, TA = +25C, with 4.5V VDD 18V. Parameters Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions Delay Time tD1 -- 33 41 ns VDD = 18V, VIN = 5V, see Figure 4-1, Figure 4-2, (Note 1) Delay Time tD2 -- 24 32 ns VDD = 18V, VIN = 5V, see Figure 4-1, Figure 4-2, (Note 1) VDD 4.5 -- 18 V IDD -- 330 560 A VIN = 3V, VEN = 3V IDD -- 360 580 A VIN = 0V, VEN = 3V IDD -- 360 580 A VIN = 3V, VEN = 0V IDD -- 375 600 A VIN = 0V, VEN = 0V Power Supply Supply Voltage Power Supply Current Note 1: Tested during characterization, not production tested. DC CHARACTERISTICS (OVER OPERATING TEMP. RANGE) (Note 1) Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, over the operating range with 4.5V VDD 18V. Parameters Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Input Voltage Range VIN Logic `1' High Input Voltage VIH Units GND - 0.3V -- VDD + 0.3 V 2.0 1.6 -- V Conditions Input Logic `0' Low Input Voltage VIL -- 1.2 0.8 V VHYST(IN) -- 0.4 -- V IIN -10 -- +10 A Enable Voltage Range VEN GND - 0.3V -- VDD + 0.3 V Logic `1' High Enable Voltage VEH 2.0 1.6 -- V Input Voltage Hysteresis Input Current 0V VIN VDD Enable Logic `0' Low Enable Voltage Enable Voltage Hysteresis VEL -- 1.2 0.8 V VHYST(EN) -- 0.4 -- V Enable Input Current IEN -- 12 -- A VDD = 18V, ENB = AGND Propagation Delay tD3 -- 33 41 ns VDD = 18V, VEN = 5V, TA = +125C, see Figure 4-3 Propagation Delay tD4 -- 25 33 ns VDD = 18V, VEN = 5V, TA = +125C, see Figure 4-3 VOH VDD - 0.025 -- -- V DC Test Low Output Voltage VOL -- -- 0.025 V DC Test Output Resistance, High ROH -- -- 24 IOUT = 10 mA, VDD = 18V Output Resistance, Low ROL -- -- 15 IOUT = 10 mA, VDD = 18V Output High Output Voltage Note 1: Tested during characterization, not production tested. DS20005369A-page 4 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP14A0051/2 DC CHARACTERISTICS (OVER OPERATING TEMP. RANGE) (Note 1) (CONTINUED) Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise indicated, over the operating range with 4.5V VDD 18V. Parameters Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions Rise Time tR -- 45 56 ns VDD = 18V, CL = 1000 pF, TA = +125C, see Figure 4-1, Figure 4-2 Fall Time tF -- 34 45 ns VDD = 18V, CL = 1000 pF, TA = +125C, see Figure 4-1, Figure 4-2 Delay Time tD1 -- 32 40 ns VDD = 18V, VIN = 5V, TA = +125C, see Figure 4-1, Figure 4-2 Delay Time tD2 -- 27 35 VDD 4.5 -- 18 V IDD -- -- 760 uA VIN = 3V, VEN = 3V IDD -- -- 780 uA VIN = 0V, VEN = 3V IDD -- -- 780 uA VIN = 3V, VEN = 0V IDD -- -- 800 uA VIN = 0V, VEN = 0V Switching Time (Note 1) VDD = 18V, VIN = 5V, TA = +125C, see Figure 4-1, Figure 4-2 Power Supply Supply Voltage Power Supply Current Note 1: Tested during characterization, not production tested. TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise noted, all parameters apply with 4.5V VDD 18V Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Specified Temperature Range TA -40 -- +125 C Maximum Junction Temperature TJ -- -- +150 C Storage Temperature Range TA -65 -- +150 C Thermal Resistance, 6LD 2x2 DFN JA -- 91 -- C/W Thermal Resistance, 6LD SOT-23 JA -- 192 -- C/W Comments Temperature Ranges Package Thermal Resistances 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20005369A-page 5 MCP14A0051/2 2.0 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein are not tested or guaranteed. In some graphs or tables, the data presented may be outside the specified operating range (e.g., outside specified power supply range) and therefore outside the warranted range. Note: Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C with 4.5V VDD 18V. 300 160 5V 120 Fall Time (ns) Rise Time (ns) 140 6800 pF 250 200 3300 pF 150 100 470 pF 100 pF 12V 80 18V 60 40 1000 pF 50 100 20 0 0 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 100 1000 Supply Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-1: Voltage. FIGURE 2-4: Load. Rise Time vs. Supply 200 50 160 VDD = 18V tR, 1000 pF 45 140 40 12V Time (ns) Rise Time (ns) Fall Time vs. Capacitive 55 5V 180 120 100 80 18V tF, 1000 pF 35 30 25 60 20 40 15 20 10 0 tR, 470 pF tF, 470 pF 5 100 1000 10000 -40 -25 -10 Capacitive Load (pF) FIGURE 2-2: Load. 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 Temperature (C) Rise Time vs. Capacitive FIGURE 2-5: Temperature. Rise and Fall Time vs. 10000 200 Crossover Current (A) 250 Fall Time (ns) 10000 Capacitive Load (pF) 6800 pF 150 3300 pF 100 470 pF 100 pF 50 1000 pF 500 kHz 200 kHz 100 kHz 50 kHz 1000 100 10 1 0 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 4 6 DS20005369A-page 6 Fall Time vs. Supply 10 12 14 16 18 Supply Voltage (V) Supply Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-3: Voltage. 8 FIGURE 2-6: Supply Voltage. Crossover Current vs. 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP14A0051/2 Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C with 4.5V VDD 18V. Enable Propagation Delay (ns) Input Propagation Delay (ns) 50 VIN = 5V 45 40 35 tD1 30 tD2 25 20 50 VEN = 5V 45 tD3 40 35 tD4 30 25 20 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 4 6 8 Supply Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-7: Supply Voltage. Input Propagation Delay vs. 14 16 18 FIGURE 2-10: Enable Propagation Delay vs. Supply Voltage. VDD = 18V 35 tD1 30 tD2 25 Enable Propagation Delay (ns) Input Propogation Delay (ns) 12 40 40 20 VDD = 18V tD3 35 30 25 tD4 20 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 4 6 8 10 12 14 FIGURE 2-8: Input Propagation Delay Time vs. Input Amplitude. 18 FIGURE 2-11: Enable Propagation Delay Time vs. Enable Voltage Amplitude. 40 VDD = 18V VIN = 5V 35 30 tD2 25 20 Enable Propagation Delay (ns) 40 tD1 16 Enable Voltage Amplitude (V) Input Voltage Amplitude (V) Input Propagation Delay (ns) 10 Supply Voltage (V) VDD = 18V VEN = 5V tD3 35 30 25 tD4 20 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 -40 -25 -10 Temperature (C) FIGURE 2-9: Temperature. Input Propagation Delay vs. 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 Temperature (C) FIGURE 2-12: vs. Temperature. Enable Propagation Delay DS20005369A-page 7 MCP14A0051/2 Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C with 4.5V VDD 18V. 1.8 1.7 VIN = 0V,VEN = 0V Input Threshold (V) Quiescent Current (A) 400 350 VIN = 3V,VEN = 3V 300 VIN = 3V,VEN = 0V or VIN = 0V,VEN = 3V VIH 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 VIL 1.2 1.1 250 1 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 4 6 8 Supply Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-13: Quiescent Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage. 450 VIN = 0V,VEN = 0V VIN = 5V,VEN = 5V 350 300 250 VIN = 5V,VEN = 0V or VIN = 0V,VEN = 5V 5 VDD = 18V VEH 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 VEL 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 -40 -25 -10 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 5 FIGURE 2-17: Temperature. 1.7 Enable Threshold (V) VIH 1.5 1.4 VIL 1.1 1 Enable Threshold vs. 1.8 VDD = 18V 1.7 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 Temperature (C) Quiescent Supply Current 1.8 Input Threshold (V) 18 Input Threshold vs Supply Temperature (C) FIGURE 2-14: vs. Temperature. 1.2 16 0.8 -40 -25 -10 1.3 14 1.7 200 1.6 12 1.8 VDD = 18V 500 400 FIGURE 2-16: Voltage. Enable Threshold (V) Quiescent Current (A) 550 10 Supply Voltage (V) VEH 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 VEL 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.8 1 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 4 6 Temperature (C) FIGURE 2-15: Temperature. DS20005369A-page 8 Input Threshold vs. 8 10 12 14 16 18 Supply Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-18: Voltage. Enable Threshold vs Supply 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP14A0051/2 Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C with 4.5V VDD 18V. 45 50 ROH - Output Resistance () VIN = 0V (MCP14A0051) VIN = 5V (MCP14A0052) 35 TA = +125C 30 25 20 TA = +25C 15 40 1 MHz 500 kHz 200 kHz 100 kHz 50 kHz 10 kHz 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 10 4 6 8 10 12 14 Supply Voltage (V) 16 100 18 30 VIN = 5V (MCP14A0051) VIN = 0V (MCP14A0052) VDD = 6V Supply Current (mA) ROL - Output Resistance () 10000 FIGURE 2-22: Supply Current vs. Capacitive Load (VDD = 12V). 25 20 TA = +125C 15 10 1000 Capacitive Load (pF) FIGURE 2-19: Output Resistance (Output High) vs. Supply Voltage. TA = +25C 25 1 MHz 500 kHz 200 kHz 100 kHz 50 kHz 10 kHz 20 15 10 5 0 5 4 6 8 10 12 14 Supply Voltage (V) 16 100 18 10000 FIGURE 2-23: Supply Current vs. Capacitive Load (VDD = 6V). 100 100 90 1000 Capacitive Load (pF) FIGURE 2-20: Output Resistance (Output Low) vs. Supply Voltage. VDD = 18V 90 80 Supply Current (mA) Supply Current (mA) VDD = 12V 45 Supply Current (mA) 40 1 MHz 500 kHz 200 kHz 100 kHz 50 kHz 10 kHz 70 60 50 40 30 20 VDD = 18V 80 10000 pF 6800 pF 3300 pF 1000 pF 470 pF 100 pF 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 10 0 0 100 1000 Capacitive Load (pF) FIGURE 2-21: Supply Current vs. Capacitive Load (VDD = 18V). 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. 10000 10 100 1000 Switching Frequency (kHz) FIGURE 2-24: Supply Current vs. Frequency (VDD = 18V). DS20005369A-page 9 MCP14A0051/2 Note: Unless otherwise indicated, TA = +25C with 4.5V VDD 18V. 50 VDD = 12V Supply Current (mA) 45 40 10000 pF 6800 pF 3300 pF 1000 pF 470 pF 100 pF 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 10 100 1000 Switching Frequency (kHz) FIGURE 2-25: Supply Current vs. Frequency (VDD = 12V). 30 Supply Current (mA) VDD = 6V 25 10000 pF 6800 pF 3300 pF 1000 pF 470 pF 100 pF 20 15 10 5 0 10 100 1000 Switching Frequency (kHz) FIGURE 2-26: Supply Current vs. Frequency (VDD = 6V). 14 Enable Current (uA) 13 TA = +125C 12 11 TA = +25C 10 9 8 4 6 8 FIGURE 2-27: Voltage. DS20005369A-page 10 10 12 14 Supply Voltage (V) 16 18 Enable Current vs. Supply 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP14A0051/2 3.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1. TABLE 3-1: PIN FUNCTION TABLE Pin No. Symbol 3.1 Description 6L 2x2 DFN 6L SOT-23 1 6 OUT/OUT 2 5 GND Power Ground 3 4 EN Device Enable 4 2 AGND Analog Ground 5 3 IN Control Input 6 1 VDD Supply Input EP -- EP Exposed Thermal Pad (GND) Output Pin (OUT, OUT) The Output is a CMOS push-pull output that is capable of sourcing and sinking 0.5A of peak current (VDD = 18V). The low output impedance ensures the gate of the external MOSFET stays in the intended state even during large transients. This output also has a reverse current latch-up rating of 500 mA. 3.5 Power Ground Pin (GND) GND is the device return pin for the output stage. The GND pin should have a low-impedance connection to the bias supply source return. When the capacitive load is being discharged, high peak currents will flow out of the ground pin. Device Enable Pin (EN) The MOSFET driver Device Enable is a highimpedance, TTL/CMOS compatible input. The Enable input also has hysteresis between the high and lowinput levels, allowing them to be driven from slow rising and falling signals and to provide noise immunity. Driving the Enable pin below the threshold will disable the output of the device, pulling OUT/OUT low, regardless of the status of the Input pin. Driving the Enable pin above the threshold allows normal operation of the OUT/OUT pin based on the status of the Input pin. The Enable pin utilizes an internal pull up resistor, allowing the pin to be left floating for standard driver operation. 3.4 Supply Input Pin (VDD) VDD is the bias supply input for the MOSFET driver and has a voltage range of 4.5V to 18V. This input must be decoupled to ground with a local capacitor. This bypass capacitor provides a localized low-impedance path for the peak currents that are provided to the load. 3.7 3.3 Control Input Pin (IN) The MOSFET driver Control Input is a high-impedance, TTL/CMOS compatible input. The Input also has hysteresis between the high and low-input levels, allowing them to be driven from slow rising and falling signals and to provide noise immunity. 3.6 3.2 Push-Pull Output Exposed Metal Pad Pin (EP) The exposed metal pad of the DFN package is not internally connected to any potential. Therefore, this pad can be connected to a ground plane, or other copper plane on a printed circuit board, to aid in heat removal from the package. Analog Ground Pin (AGND) AGND is the device return pin for the input and enable stages of the MOSFET driver. The AGND pin should be connected to an electrically "quiet" ground node to provide a low noise reference for the input and enable pins. 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20005369A-page 11 MCP14A0051/2 4.0 APPLICATION INFORMATION VDD = 18V 4.1 General Information 1 F MOSFET drivers are high-speed, high-current devices which are intended to source/sink high peak currents to charge/discharge the gate capacitance of external MOSFETs or Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBTs). In high-frequency switching power supplies, the Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) controller may not have the drive capability to directly drive the power MOSFET. A MOSFET driver such as the MCP14A0051/2 family can be used to provide additional source/sink current capability. 4.2 Input 0.1 F Output CL = 1000 pF MCP14A0052 5V MOSFET Driver Timing The ability of a MOSFET driver to transition from a fullyoff state to a fully-on state is characterized by the driver's rise time (tR), fall time (tF) and propagation delays (tD1 and tD2). Figure 4-1 and Figure 4-2 show the test circuit and timing waveform used to verify the MCP14A0051/2 timing. Input VIH (Typ.) 0V VIL (Typ.) tD1 tR tD2 18V tF 90% Output 10% 0V VDD = 18V 1 F FIGURE 4-2: Waveform. 0.1 F 4.3 Input Output CL = 1000 pF MCP14A0051 5V Input VIH (Typ.) 0V VIL (Typ.) tD1 tF 18V tD2 tR 90% Output 0V FIGURE 4-1: Waveform. DS20005369A-page 12 10% Inverting Driver Timing Non-Inverting Driver Timing Enable Function The enable pin (EN) provides additional control of the output pin (OUT).This pin is active high and is internally pulled up to VDD so that the pin can be left floating to provide standard MOSFET driver operation. When the enable pin's voltage is above the Enable pin high-voltage threshold, (VEN_H), the output is enabled and allowed to react to the status of the Input pin. However, when the voltage applied to the Enable pin falls below the low threshold voltage (VEN_L), the driver output is disabled and doesn't respond to changes in the status of the Input pin. When the driver is disabled, the output is pulled down to a low state. Refer to Table 4-1 for enable pin logic. The threshold voltage levels for the Enable pin are similar to the threshold voltage levels of the Input pin, and are TTL and CMOS compatible. Hysteresis is provided to help increase the noise immunity of the enable function, avoiding false triggers of the enable signal during driver switching. There are propagation delays associated with the driver receiving an enable signal and the output reacting. These propagation delays, tD3 and tD4, are graphically represented in Figure 4-3. 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP14A0051/2 TABLE 4-1: ENABLE PIN LOGIC 4.6 ENB IN MCP14A0051 OUT MCP14A0052 OUT H H L H H L H L L X L L Power Dissipation The total internal power dissipation in a MOSFET driver is the summation of three separate power dissipation elements, as shown in Equation 4-1. EQUATION 4-1: PT = P L + PQ + P CC Where: 5V Enable VEH (Typ.) 0V tD3 tD4 PL = Load power dissipation = Quiescent power dissipation PCC = Operating power dissipation 4.6.1 10% 0V FIGURE 4-3: Enable Timing Waveform. CAPACITIVE LOAD DISSIPATION The power dissipation caused by a capacitive load is a direct function of the frequency, total capacitive load and supply voltage. The power lost in the MOSFET driver for a complete charging and discharging cycle of a MOSFET is shown in Equation 4-2. Decoupling Capacitors Careful PCB layout and decoupling capacitors are required when using power MOSFET drivers. Large current is required to charge and discharge capacitive loads quickly. For example, approximately 720 mA are needed to charge a 1000 pF load with 18V in 25 ns. To operate the MOSFET driver over a wide frequency range with low supply impedance, it is recommended to place 1.0 F and 0.1 F low ESR ceramic capacitors in parallel between the driver VDD and GND. These capacitors should be placed close to the driver to minimize circuit board parasitics and provide a local source for the required current. 4.5 Total power dissipation 90% Output 4.4 = PQ VEL (Typ.) 18V PT PCB Layout Considerations Proper Printed Circuit Board (PCB) layout is important in high-current, fast switching circuits to provide proper device operation and robustness of design. Improper component placement may cause errant switching, excessive voltage ringing or circuit latch-up. The PCB trace loop length and inductance should be minimized by the use of ground planes or traces under the MOSFET gate drive signal, separate analog and power grounds, and local driver decoupling. Placing a ground plane beneath the MCP14A0051/2 devices will help as a radiated noise shield, as well as providing some heat sinking for power dissipated within the device. 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. EQUATION 4-2: P Where: L = fC V T DD 2 f = Switching frequency CT = Total load capacitance VDD = MOSFET driver supply voltage 4.6.2 QUIESCENT POWER DISSIPATION The power dissipation associated with the quiescent current draw depends on the state of the Input and Enable pins. Refer to Section 1.0 "Electrical Characteristics" for typical quiescent current draw values in different operating states. The quiescent power dissipation is shown in Equation 4-3. EQUATION 4-3: P = I D+I 1 - D V Q QH QL DD Where: IQH = Quiescent current in the High state D = Duty cycle IQL = Quiescent current in the Low state VDD = MOSFET driver supply voltage DS20005369A-page 13 MCP14A0051/2 4.6.3 OPERATING POWER DISSIPATION The operating power dissipation occurs each time the MOSFET driver output transitions because, for a very short period of time, both MOSFETs in the output stage are on simultaneously. This cross-conduction current leads to a power dissipation described in Equation 4-4. EQUATION 4-4: P CC = CC f V DD Where: CC = Cross-Conduction constant (Ampere x second) f = Switching frequency VDD = MOSFET driver supply voltage DS20005369A-page 14 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP14A0051/2 5.0 PACKAGING INFORMATION 5.1 Package Marking Information 6-Lead DFN (2x2x0.9 mm) Example ABG 256 6-Lead SOT-23 Example XXXXY WWNNN AAAQ4 40256 Standard Markings for SOT-23 Part Number Legend: XX...X Y YY WW NNN e3 * Note: Code MCP14A0051T-E/MAY ABG MCP14A0052T-E/MAY ABH MCP14A0051T-E/CH AAAQY MCP14A0052T-E/CH AAARY Customer-specific information Year code (last digit of calendar year) Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year) Week code (week of January 1 is week `01') Alphanumeric traceability code Pb-free JEDEC(R) designator for Matte Tin (Sn) This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator ( e3 ) can be found on the outer packaging for this package. In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available characters for customer-specific information. 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20005369A-page 15 MCP14A0051/2 DS20005369A-page 16 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP14A0051/2 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20005369A-page 17 MCP14A0051/2 Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging DS20005369A-page 18 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP14A0051/2 ! 8% !"%& % ; %% 5>>777! !> # 7 "< ; " " % = ; ' % % # % b 4 N E E1 PIN 1 ID BY LASER MARK 1 2 3 e e1 D A A2 c L A1 L1 ?%" ! "@!%" A&!H '=" @@$$ A +3 =% E&%"# @ AE A G *+3 #=% E6 J % # #= ; ; "" % #'' E6 N#% # #= ; E6 @ % N#% K L K * K * $ K $ K L K 8%@ % @ K 8% % @ * K L 8% O K O @ L K #; "" @ #N#% H K * ! ! "" #$#%&# !#' " %&""#' " %&""" % ( #!! ! " #% $)* +35 + "! " % ( %6 & "77%&%% " "# 7 3 L+ 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20005369A-page 19 MCP14A0051/2 Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at http://www.microchip.com/packaging DS20005369A-page 20 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP14A0051/2 APPENDIX A: REVISION HISTORY Revision A (December 2014) * Original Release of this Document. 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20005369A-page 21 MCP14A0051/2 PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office. PART NO. [X](1) -X Device Tape and Reel Temperature Range /XX Package Device: MCP14A0051T: High-Speed MOSFET Driver (Tape and Reel) MCP14A0052T: High-Speed MOSFET Driver (Tape and Reel) Temperature Range: E Package: CH MAY = -40C to +125C (Extended) = Plastic Small Outline Transistor (SOT-23), 6-lead = Plastic Dual Flat, No Lead Package 2 x 2 x 0.9 mm Body (DFN) 6-lead 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. Examples: a) MCP14A0051T-E/CH: Tape and Reel, Extended temperature, 6LD SOT-23 package a) MCP14A0052T-E/MAY:Tape and Reel Extended temperature, 6LD DFN package Note 1: Tape and Reel identifier only appears in the catalog part number description. This identifier is used for ordering purposes and is not printed on the device package. Check with your Microchip Sales Office for package availability with the Tape and Reel option. DS20005369A-page 22 Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices: * Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet. * Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the intended manner and under normal conditions. * There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip's Data Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property. * Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code. * Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not mean that we are guaranteeing the product as "unbreakable." Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our products. Attempts to break Microchip's code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act. Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is provided only for your convenience and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION, QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at the buyer's risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims, suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip intellectual property rights. Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, dsPIC, FlashFlex, flexPWR, JukeBlox, KEELOQ, KEELOQ logo, Kleer, LANCheck, MediaLB, MOST, MOST logo, MPLAB, OptoLyzer, PIC, PICSTART, PIC32 logo, RightTouch, SpyNIC, SST, SST Logo, SuperFlash and UNI/O are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. The Embedded Control Solutions Company and mTouch are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. Analog-for-the-Digital Age, BodyCom, chipKIT, chipKIT logo, CodeGuard, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, ECAN, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, Inter-Chip Connectivity, KleerNet, KleerNet logo, MiWi, MPASM, MPF, MPLAB Certified logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, MultiTRAK, NetDetach, Omniscient Code Generation, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit, PICtail, RightTouch logo, REAL ICE, SQI, Serial Quad I/O, Total Endurance, TSHARC, USBCheck, VariSense, ViewSpan, WiperLock, Wireless DNA, and ZENA are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. Silicon Storage Technology is a registered trademark of Microchip Technology Inc. in other countries. GestIC is a registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Germany II GmbH & Co. KG, a subsidiary of Microchip Technology Inc., in other countries. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. (c) 2014, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. ISBN: 978-1-63276-908-4 QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CERTIFIED BY DNV == ISO/TS 16949 == 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2009 certification for its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California and India. The Company's quality system processes and procedures are for its PIC(R) MCUs and dsPIC(R) DSCs, KEELOQ(R) code hopping devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and analog products. In addition, Microchip's quality system for the design and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified. 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