±0.5°C Accurate, 16-Bit Digital
I
2
C Temperature Sensor
Data Sheet
ADT7410
Rev. A
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FEATURES
High performance
Temperature accuracy
±0.5°C from −40°C to +105°C (2.7 V to 3.6 V)
±0.4°C from −40°C to +105°C (3.0 V)
16-bit temperature resolution: 0.0078°C
Fast first temperature conversion on power-up of 6 ms
Easy implementation
No temperature calibration/correction required by user
No linearity correction required
Low power
Power saving 1 sample per second (SPS) mode
700 µW typical at 3.3 V in normal mode
7 µW typical at 3.3 V in shutdown mode
Wide operating ranges
Temperature range: −55°C to +150°C
Voltage range: 2.7 V to 5.5 V
Programmable interrupts
Critical overtemperature interrupt
Overtemperature/undertemperature interrupt
I2C-compatible interface
8-lead narrow SOIC RoHS-compliant package
APPLICATIONS
Medical equipment
Environmental control systems
Computer thermal monitoring
Thermal protection
Industrial process control
Power system monitors
Hand-held applications
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADT7410 is a high accuracy digital temperature sensor
in a narrow SOIC package. It contains a band gap temperature
reference and a 13 bit ADC to monitor and digitize the temper-
ature to a 0.0625°C resolution. The ADC resolution, by default,
is set to 13 bits (0.0625°C). This can be changed to 16 bits
(0.0078°C) by setting Bit 7 in the configuration register
(Register Address 0x03).
The ADT7410 is guaranteed to operate over supply voltages from
2.7 V to 5.5 V. Operating at 3.3 V, the average supply current is typi-
cally 210 μA. The ADT7410 has a shutdown mode that powers
down the device and offers a shutdown current of typically 2 μA.
The ADT7410 is rated for operation over the −55°C to +150°C
temperature range.
Pin A0 and Pin A1 are available for address selection, giving the
ADT7410 four possible I2C® addresses. The CT pin is an open-
drain output that becomes active when the temperature exceeds
a programmable critical temperature limit. The default critical
temperature limit is 147°C. The INT pin is also an open-drain
output that becomes active when the temperature exceeds a
programmable limit. The INT and CT pins can operate in either
comparator or interrupt mode.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Figure 1.
TEMPERATURE
VALUE
REGISTER
CONFIGURATION
REGISTER
THYST
REGISTER
TLOW
REGISTER
THIGH
REGISTER
TCRIT
REGISTER
POINTER
REGISTER
INTERNAL
REFERENCE
8
7
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR THIGH
TCRIT
TLOW
INTERNAL
OSCILLATOR
FILTER
LOGIC
Σ-Δ
MODULATOR
VDD
GND
6
5
CT
INT
3
4
A0
A1
1
2
SCL
SDA
I2C INT E RFACE
ADT7410
06560-001
ADT7410 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 2 of 24
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
I2C Timing Specifications ............................................................ 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 6
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7
Theory of Operation ........................................................................ 9
Circuit Information ...................................................................... 9
Converter Details.......................................................................... 9
Temperature Measurement ......................................................... 9
One-Shot Mode .......................................................................... 10
1 SPS Mode .................................................................................. 10
Shutdown ..................................................................................... 11
Fault Queue ................................................................................. 11
Temperature Data Format ......................................................... 12
Temp e rature Conversion Formulas ......................................... 12
Registers ........................................................................................... 13
Address Pointer Register ........................................................... 13
Temperature Value Registers .................................................... 13
Status Register ............................................................................. 14
Configuration Register .............................................................. 14
THIGH Setpoint Registers ............................................................. 15
TLOW Setpoint Registers .............................................................. 15
TCRIT Setpoint Registers .............................................................. 15
THYST Setpoint Register ............................................................... 16
ID Register................................................................................... 16
Serial Interface ................................................................................ 17
Serial Bus Address ...................................................................... 17
Writing Data ............................................................................... 18
Reading Data ............................................................................... 19
Reset ............................................................................................. 19
General Call ................................................................................ 19
INT and CT Outputs ...................................................................... 21
Undertemperature and Overtemperature Detection ............ 21
Applications Information .............................................................. 23
Thermal Response Time ........................................................... 23
Supply Decoupling ..................................................................... 23
Temperature Monitoring ........................................................... 23
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 24
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 24
REVISION HISTORY
12/11Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Features Section............................................................ 1
Changes to Table 1 ............................................................................ 3
Changes to Figure 5 .......................................................................... 7
Changes to One-Shot Mode Section and 1 SPS Mode
Section .............................................................................................. 10
Changes to Shutdown Section ...................................................... 11
Changes to Table 8 and Table 9 ..................................................... 13
Changes to Table 10 and Table 11 ................................................ 14
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 24
4/09Revision 0: Initial Version
Data Sheet ADT7410
Rev. A | Page 3 of 24
SPECIFICATIONS
TA = −55°C to +150°C, VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
TEMPERATURE SENSOR AND ADC
Accuracy1 −0.05 ±0.42 °C TA = −40°C to +105°C, VDD = 3.0 V
±0.44 °C TA = −40°C to +105°C, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.3 V
±0.5 °C TA = −55°C to +125°C, VDD = 3.0 V
±0.5 °C TA = −40°C to +105°C, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
±0.7 °C TA = −55°C to +150°C, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
°C
T
A
= −40°C to +105°C, V
DD
= 4.5 V to 5.5 V
±1.0 °C TA = −55°C to +150°C, VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
ADC Resolution 13 Bits Twos complement temperature value of the sign bit
plus 12 ADC bits (power-up default resolution)
16 Bits Twos complement temperature value of the sign bit
plus 15 ADC bits (Bit 7 = 1 in the configuration register)
Temperature Resolution
13-Bit 0.0625 °C 13-bit resolution (sign + 12-bit)
16-Bit 0.0078 °C 16-bit resolution (sign + 15-bit)
Temperature Conversion Time 240 ms Continuous conversion and one-shot conversion modes
Fast Temperature Conversion Time 6 ms First conversion on power-up only
1 SPS Conversion Time
60
ms
Conversion time for 1 SPS mode
Temperature Hysteresis ±0.002 °C Temperature cycle = 25°C to 125°C and back to 25°C
Repeatability3 ±0.015 °C TA = 25°C
DC PSRR 0.1 °C/V TA = 25°C
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (OPEN DRAIN)
High Output Leakage Current, IOH 0.1 5 µA CT and INT pins pulled up to 5.5 V
Output High Current
mA
V
OH
= 5.5 V
Output Low Voltage, VOL 0.4 V IOL = 2 mA @ 5.5 V, IOL = 1 mA @ 3.3 V
Output High Voltage, VOH 0.7 × VDD V
Output Capacitance, COUT 3 pF
DIGITAL INPUTS
Input Current ±1 µA VIN = 0 V to VDD
Input Low Voltage, VIL 0.4 V
Input High Voltage, VIH 0.7 × VDD V
SCL, SDA Glitch Rejection 50 ns Input filtering suppresses noise spikes of less than 50 ns
Pin Capacitance 5 10 pF
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Supply Voltage
2.7
V
Supply Current
At 3.3 V 210 250 µA Peak current while converting, I2C interface inactive
At 5.5 V 250 300 µA Peak current while converting, I2C interface inactive
1 SPS Current
At 3.3 V 46 µA VDD = 3.3 V, 1 SPS mode, TA = 25°C
At 5.5 V 65 µA VDD = 5.5 V, 1 SPS mode, TA = 25°C
Shutdown Current
At 3.3 V 2.0 15 µA Supply current in shutdown mode
At 5.5 V 5.2 25 µA Supply current in shutdown mode
Power Dissipation Normal Mode 700 µW VDD = 3.3 V, normal mode at 25°C
Power Dissipation 1 SPS 150 µW Power dissipated for VDD = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C
1 Accuracy includes lifetime drift.
2 The equivalent 3 σ limits are ±0.33°C. This 3 σ specification is provided to enable comparison with other vendors who use these limits.
3 Based on a floating average of 10 readings.
ADT7410 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 4 of 24
I2C TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
TA = −55°C to +150°C, VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V, unless otherwise noted. All input signals are specified with rise time (tR) = fall time (tF) = 5 ns
(10% to 90% of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of 1.6 V.
Table 2.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
SERIAL INTERFACE1, 2 See Figure 2
SCL Frequency 0 400 kHz
SCL High Pulse Width, tHIGH 0.6 μs
SCL Low Pulse Width, tLOW 1.3 μs
SCL, SDA Rise Time, tR 0.3 μs
SCL, SDA Fall Time, tF 0.3 μs
Hold Time (Start Condition), tHD;STA 0.6 μs After this period, the first clock is generated
Setup Time (Start Condition), tSU;STA 0.6 μs Relevant for repeated start condition
Data Setup Time, tSU;DAT 0.25 μs VDD ≥ 3.0 V
0.35 μs VDD < 3.0 V
Setup Time (Stop Condition), tSU;STO 0.6 μs
Data Hold Time, tHD;DAT (Master) 0 μs
Bus-Free Time (Between Stop and Start Condition), tBUF 1.3 μs
1 Sample tested during initial release to ensure compliance.
2 All input signals are specified with input rise/fall times = 3 ns, measured between the 10% and 90% points. Timing reference points at 50% for inputs and outputs.
Output load = 10 pF.
Timing Diagram
06560-002
P
S
tLOW
tRtF
tHD:STA tHD:DAT tSU:DAT
tSU:STA
tHD:STA
tSU:STO
tHIGH
SCL
PS
SDA
tBUF
Figure 2. Serial Interface Timing Diagram
Data Sheet ADT7410
Rev. A | Page 5 of 24
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 3.
Parameter Rating
VDD to GND −0.3 V to +7 V
SDA Voltage to GND
−0.3 V to V
DD
+ 0.3 V
SCL Output Voltage to GND −0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
A0 Input Voltage to GND −0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
A1 Input Voltage to GND −0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
CT and INT Output Voltage to GND −0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
ESD Rating (Human Body Model) 2.0 kV
Operating Temperature Range −55°C to +150°C
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +160°C
Maximum Junction Temperature, TJMAX 150°C
8-Lead SOIC-N (R-8)
Power Dissipation1 WMAX = (TJMAX − TA2)/θJA
Thermal Impedance3
θJA, Junction-to-Ambient (Still Air) 121°C/W
θJC, Junction-to-Case 56°C/W
IR Reflow Soldering 220°C
Peak Temperature (RoHS-Compliant
Package)
260°C (0°C)
Time at Peak Temperature 20 sec to 40 sec
Ramp-Up Rate 3°C/sec maximum
Ramp-Down Rate −6°C/sec maximum
Time from 25°C to Peak Temperature 8 minutes maximum
1 Values relate to package being used on a standard 2-layer PCB. This gives a
worst-case θJA and θJC. See Figure 3 for a plot of maximum power dissipation
vs. ambient temperature (TA).
2 TA = ambient temperature.
3 Junction-to-case resistance is applicable to components featuring a
preferential flow direction, for example, components mounted on a heat
sink. Junction-to-ambient is more useful for air-cooled, PCB-mounted
components.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Figure 3. SOIC_N Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature
ESD CAUTION
06560-003
TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATIO N (W)
1.2
0.8
1.0
0.6
0.2
0.4
0
–55
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
MAX P D = 3.4mW AT 150° C
ADT7410 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 6 of 24
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Figure 4. Pin Configuration
Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1 SCL I2C Serial Clock Input. The serial clock is used to clock in and clock out data to and from any register of the ADT7410.
Open-drain configuration. A pull-up resistor is required, typically 10 kΩ.
2
SDA
I
2
C Serial Data Input/Output. Serial data to and from the part is provided on this pin. Open-drain configuration. A
pull-up resistor is required, typically 10 kΩ.
3 A0 I2C Serial Bus Address Selection Pin. Logic input. Connect to GND or VDD to set an I2C address.
4 A1 I2C Serial Bus Address Selection Pin. Logic input. Connect to GND or VDD to set an I2C address.
5 INT Overtemperature and Undertemperature Indicator. Logic output. Power-up default setting is as an active low
comparator interrupt. Open-drain configuration. A pull-up resistor is required, typically 10 kΩ.
6 CT Critical Overtemperature Indicator. Logic output. Power-up default polarity is active low. Open-drain configuration.
A pull-up resistor is required, typically 10 kΩ.
7 GND Analog and Digital Ground.
8 VDD Positive Supply Voltage (2.7 V to 5.5 V). The supply should be decoupled with a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor to ground.
SCL
1
SDA
2
A0
3
A1
4
V
DD
8
GND
7
CT
6
INT
5
ADT7410
TOP VIEW
(Not t o Scale)
06560-005
Data Sheet ADT7410
Rev. A | Page 7 of 24
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 5. Temperature Accuracy at 3 V
Figure 6. Temperature Accuracy at 5 V
Figure 7. Operating Supply Current vs. Temperature
Figure 8. Shutdown Current vs. Temperature
06560-006
–60 –40 –20 020 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TEMPERATURE E RROR (° C)
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
–1.0
–0.8
–0.6
–0.4
–0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
MAX ACCURACY LIM IT S
MAX ACCURACY LIM IT S
06560-024
–1.0
–0.8
–0.6
–0.4
–0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
–60 –40 –20 020 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TEMPERATURE E RROR (° C)
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
MAX ACCURACY LIM IT S
MAX ACCURACY LIM IT S
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
–100 –50 050 100 150 200
IDD (mA)
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
3.0V 1S P S
5.5V 1S P S
5.5V CONTINUO US
CONVERSION
3.0V CONTINUO US
CONVERSION
06560-007
3.6V
06560-025
SHUT DOWN I
DD
A)
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
–100 –50 050 100 150 200
3.3V
3.0V
2.7V
4.5V
5.0V
5.5V
ADT7410 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 8 of 24
Figure 9. Average Operating Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage at 25°C
Figure 10. Shutdown Current vs. Supply Voltage at 25°C
Figure 11. Response to Thermal Shock
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
IDD ( mA)
SUPPLY VOLT AGE (V)
IDD CONT INUOUS CONVE RS ION
IDD 1SPS
06560-008
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
SHUT DOWN IDDA)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
06560-009
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0403530252015105
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TIME (Seconds)
06560-011
Data Sheet ADT7410
Rev. A | Page 9 of 24
THEORY OF OPERATION
CIRCUIT INFORMATION
The ADT7410 is a 13-bit digital temperature sensor that is extend-
able to 16 bits for greater resolution. An on-board temperature
sensor generates a voltage proportional to absolute temperature,
which is compared to an internal voltage reference and input to a
precision digital modulator.
The on-board temperature sensor has excellent accuracy
and linearity over the entire rated temperature range without
needing correction or calibration by the user.
The sensor output is digitized by a sigma-delta (Σ-Δ) modulator,
also known as the charge balance type analog-to-digital conver-
ter. This type of converter utilizes time-domain oversampling
and a high accuracy comparator to deliver 16 bits of resolution
in an extremely compact circuit.
Configuration register functions consist of
Switching between 13-bit and 16-bit resolution
Switching between normal operation and full power-down
Switching between comparator and interrupt event modes
on the INT and CT pins
Setting the active polarity of the CT and INT pins
Setting the number of faults that activate CT and INT
Enabling the standard one-shot mode and 1 SPS mode
CONVERTER DETAILS
The Σ-Δ modulator consists of an input sampler, a summing
network, an integrator, a comparator, and a 1-bit DAC. This
architecture creates a negative feedback loop and minimizes the
integrator output by changing the duty cycle of the comparator
output in response to input voltage changes. The comparator
samples the output of the integrator at a much higher rate than
the input sampling frequency. This oversampling spreads the
quantization noise over a much wider band than that of the
input signal, improving overall noise performance and
increasing accuracy.
The modulated output of the comparator is encoded using
a circuit technique that results in I2C temperature data.
Σ- MODULATOR
INTEGRATOR
COMPARATOR
TEMPERATURE
VALUE
REGISTER
CLOCK
GENERATOR
LPF DIGITAL
FILTER
1-BIT
DAC
VOLTAGE REF
AND VPTAT
1-BIT
13-BIT
0
6560-012
Figure 12. Σ-Δ Modulator
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT
In normal mode, the ADT7410 runs an automatic conversion
sequence. During this automatic conversion sequence, a conver-
sion takes 240 ms to complete and the ADT7410 is continuously
converting. This means that as soon as one temperature conver-
sion is completed, another temperature conversion begins. Each
temperature conversion result is stored in the temperature value
registers and is available through the I2C interface. In continuous
conversion mode, the read operation provides the most recent
converted result.
On power-up, the first conversion is a fast conversion, taking
typically 6 ms. If the temperature exceeds 147°C, the CT pin
asserts low. If the temperature exceeds 64°C, the INT pin asserts
low. Fast conversion temperature accuracy is typically within ±5°C.
The conversion clock for the part is generated internally.
No external clock is required except when reading from
and writing to the serial port.
The measured temperature value is compared with a critical
temperature limit (stored in the 16-bit TCRIT setpoint read/write
register), a high temperature limit (stored in the 16-bit THIGH set-
point read/write register), and a low temperature limit (stored
in the 16-bit TLOW setpoint read/write register). If the measured
value exceeds these limits, the INT pin is activated; and if it exceeds
the TCRIT limit, the CT pin is activated. The INT and CT pins are
programmable for polarity via the configuration register, and the
INT and CT pins are also programmable for interrupt mode via
the configuration register.
ADT7410 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 10 of 24
ONE-SHOT MODE
When one-shot mode is enabled, the ADT7410 immediately
completes a conversion and then goes into shutdown mode. The
one-shot mode is useful when one of the circuit design priorities is
to reduce power consumption.
To enable one-shot mode, set Bits[6:5] of the configuration
register (Register Address 0x03) to 01.
After writing to the operation mode bits, wait at least 240 ms
before reading back the temperature from the temperature value
register. This delay ensures that the ADT7410 has adequate time
to power up and complete a conversion.
To obtain an updated temperature conversion, reset Bits[6:5] of the
configuration register (Register Address 0x03) to 01.
1 SPS MODE
In this mode, the part performs one measurement per second.
A conversion takes only 60 ms, and it remains in the idle state
for the remaining 940 ms period. This mode is enabled by
writing 1 to Bit 6 and 0 to Bit 5 of the configuration register
(Register Address 0x03).
CT and INT Operation in One-Shot Mode
See Figure 13 for more information on one-shot CT pin
operation for TCRIT overtemperature events when one of the
limits is exceeded. Note that in interrupt mode, a read from
any register resets the INT and CT pins.
For the INT pin in the comparator mode, if the temperature
drops below the THIGH – THYST value or goes above the TLOW +
THYST value, a write to the one-shot bits (Bit 5 and Bit 6 of the
configuration register, Register Address 0x03) resets the INT pin.
For the CT pin in the comparator mode, if the temperature
drops below the TCRIT – THYST value, a write to the one-shot
bits (Bit 5 and Bit 6 of the configuration register, Register
Address 0x03) resets the CT pin. See Figure 13.
Note that when using one-shot mode, ensure that the refresh
rate is appropriate to the application being used.
Figure 13. One-Shot CT Pin
TEMPERATURE
149°C
148°C
147°C
146°C
145°C
144°C
143°C
142°C
141°C
140°C
CT PIN
POLARITY = ACTIVE LOW
CT PIN
POLARITY = ACTIVE HIGH
T
CRIT
T
CRIT – THYST
TIME
*THE RE IS A 240ms DELAY BETWE E N WRITI NG TO THE CONFIGURATION REGISTER TO START
A STANDARD ONE- S HOT CONVERS IO N AND THE CT PI N GO ING ACTIVE. THIS IS DUETO THE
CONVERSION TIME. T HE DELAY I S 60ms IN T HE CAS E OF A 1 SPS CONVERSION.
WRITE TO
BIT 5 AND BI T 6 OF
CONFIGURATION
REGISTER.*
WRITE TO
BIT 5 AND BI T 6 OF
CONFIGURATION
REGISTER.*
WRITE TO
BIT 5 AND BI T 6 OF
CONFIGURATION
REGISTER.*
06560-013
Data Sheet ADT7410
Rev. A | Page 11 of 24
SHUTDOWN
The ADT7410 can be placed in shutdown mode by writing 1
to Bit 6 and 1 to Bit 5 of the configuration register (Register
Address 0x03), in which case the entire IC is shut down and
no further conversions are initiated until the ADT7410 is
taken out of shutdown mode. The ADT7410 can be taken
out of shutdown mode by writing 0 to Bit 6 and 0 to Bit 5 in
the configuration register (Register Address 0x03). The
ADT7410 typically takes 1 ms (with a 0.1 µF decoupling
capacitor) to come out of shutdown mode. The conversion
result from the last conversion prior to shutdown can still be
read from the ADT7410 even when it is in shutdown mode.
When the part is taken out of shutdown mode, the internal
clock is started and a conversion is initiated.
FAULT QUEUE
Bit 0 and Bit 1 of the configuration register (Register Address
0x03) are used to set up a fault queue. The queue can facilitate up
to four fault events to prevent false tripping of the INT and CT pins
when the ADT7410 is used in a noisy temperature environment.
The number of faults set in the queue must occur consecutively
to set the INT and CT outputs. For example, if the number of
faults set in the queue is four, then four consecutive temperature
conversions must occur with each result exceeding a temperature
limit in any of the limit registers before the INT and CT pins are
activated. If two consecutive temperature conversions exceed a
temperature limit and the third conversion does not, the fault
count is reset back to zero.
ADT7410 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 12 of 24
TEMPERATURE DATA FORMAT
One LSB of the ADC corresponds to 0.0625°C in 13-bit mode.
The ADC can theoretically measure a temperature range of
255°C, but the ADT7410 is guaranteed to measure a low value
temperature limit of −55°C to a high value temperature limit
of +150°C. The temperature measurement result is stored in
the 16-bit temperature value register and is compared with the
high temperature limits stored in the TCRIT setpoint register and
the THIGH setpoint register. It is also compared with the low
temperature limit stored in the TLOW setpoint register.
Temperature data in the temperature value register, the TCRIT
setpoint register, the THIGH setpoint register, and the TLOW
setpoint register are represented by a 13-bit twos complement
word. The MSB is the temperature sign bit. The three LSBs, Bit 0
to Bit 2, on power-up, are not part of the temperature conver-
sion result and are flag bits for TCRIT, THIGH, and TLOW. Table 5
shows the 13-bit temperature data format without Bit 0 to Bit 2.
The number of bits in the temperature data-word can be extended
to 16 bits, twos complement, by setting Bit 7 to 1 in the confi-
guration register (Register Address 0x03). When using a 16-bit
temperature data value, Bit 0 to Bit 2 are not used as flag bits
and are, instead, the LSB bits of the temperature value. The
power-on default setting has a 13-bit temperature data value.
Reading back the temperature from the temperature value register
requires a 2-byte read. Designers that use a 9-bit temperature
data format can still use the ADT7410 by ignoring the last four
LSBs of the 13-bit temperature value. These four LSBs are Bit 6
to Bit 3 in Table 5.
Table 5. 13-Bit Temperature Data Format
Temperature
Digital Output
(Binary) Bits[15:3] Digital Output (Hex)
−55°C 1 1100 1001 0000 0x1C90
−50°C 1 1100 1110 0000 0x1CE0
−25°C 1 1110 0111 0000 0x1E70
−0.0625°C 1 1111 1111 1111 0x1FFF
0°C 0 0000 0000 0000 0x000
+0.0625°C 0 0000 0000 0001 0x001
+25°C 0 0001 1001 0000 0x190
+50°C 0 0011 0010 0000 0x320
+125°C 0 0111 1101 0000 0x7D0
+150°C 0 1001 0110 0000 0x960
TEMPERATURE CONVERSION FORMULAS
16-Bit Temperature Data Format
Positive Temperature = ADC Code (dec)/128
Negative Temperature = (ADC Code (dec) 65,536)/128
where ADC Code uses all 16 bits of the data byte, including the
sign bit.
Negative Temperature = (ADC Code (dec) 32,768)/128
where Bit 15 (sign bit) is removed from the ADC code.
13-Bit Temperature Data Format
Positive Temperature = ADC Code (dec)/16
Negative Temperature = (ADC Code (dec) − 8192)/16
where ADC Code uses the first 13 MSBs of the data byte,
including the sign bit.
Negative Temperature = (ADC Code (dec) 4096)/16
where Bit 15 (sign bit) is removed from the ADC code.
10-Bit Temperature Data Format
Positive Temperature = ADC Code (dec)/2
Negative Temperature = (ADC Code (dec) − 1024)/2
where ADC Code uses all 10 bits of the data byte, including the
sign bit.
Negative Temperature = (ADC Code (dec) − 512)/2
where Bit 9 (sign bit) is removed from the ADC code.
9-Bit Temperature Data Format
Positive Temperature = ADC Code (dec)
Negative Temperature = ADC Code (dec) − 512
where ADC Code uses all nine bits of the data byte, including
the sign bit.
Negative Temperature = ADC Code (dec) − 256
where Bit 8 (sign bit) is removed from the ADC code.
Data Sheet ADT7410
Rev. A | Page 13 of 24
REGISTERS
The ADT7410 contains 14 registers:
Nine temperature registers
A status register
An ID register
A configuration register
An address pointer register
A software reset
All registers are eight bits wide. The temperature value registers,
the status register, and the ID register are read-only. The software
reset is a write-only register. On power-up, the address pointer
register is loaded with 0x00 and points to the temperature value
register MSB.
Table 6. ADT7410 Registers
Register
Address Description
Power-On
Default
0x00 Temperature value most significant byte 0x00
0x01 Temperature value least significant byte 0x00
0x02 Status 0x00
0x03 Configuration 0x00
0x04
T
HIGH
setpoint most significant byte
0x20 (64°C)
0x05 THIGH setpoint least significant byte 0x00 (64°C)
0x06 TLOW setpoint most significant byte 0x05 (10°C)
0x07 TLOW setpoint least significant byte 0x00 (10°C)
0x08 TCRIT setpoint most significant byte 0x49 (147°C)
0x09 TCRIT setpoint least significant byte 0x80 (147°C)
0x0A THYST setpoint 0x05 (5°C)
0x0B ID 0xCX
0x2F Software reset 0xXX
ADDRESS POINTER REGISTER
This register is always the first register written to during a write
to the ADT7410. It should be set to the address of the register
to which the write or read transaction is intended. Table 7
shows the register address of each register on the ADT7410.
The default value of the address pointer register is 0x00.
Table 7. Address Pointer Register
P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0
ADD7 ADD6 ADD5 ADD4 ADD3 ADD2 ADD1 ADD0
TEMPERATURE VALUE REGISTERS
The temperature value most significant byte (MSB) and tem-
perature value least significant byte (LSB) registers store the
temperature measured by the internal temperature sensor.
The temperature is stored in twos complement format with
the MSB being the temperature sign bit. When reading from
these registers, the eight MSBs (Bit 7 to Bit 15) are read first
from Register Address 0x00 and then the eight LSBs (Bit 0 to
Bit 7) are read from Register Address 0x01. Only the tempera-
ture value most significant byte (Register Address 0x00) needs to
be loaded into the address pointer register as the address pointer
auto-increments to the Temperature value least significant byte
address (Register Address 0x01).
Bit 0 to Bit 2 are event alarm flags for TCRIT, THIGH, and TLOW. When
the ADC is configured to convert the temperature to a 16-bit
digital value then Bit 0 to Bit 2 are no longer used as flag bits
and are instead used as the LSB bits for the extended digital value.
Table 8. Temperature Value MSB Register (Register Address 0x00)
Bit Default Value Type Name Description
[14:8] 0000000 R Temp Temperature value in twos complement format
15 0 R Sign Sign bit, indicates if the temperature value is negative or positive
Table 9. Temperature Value LSB Register (Register Address 0x01)
Bit
Default
Value Type Name Description
0 0 R TLOW flag/LSB0 Flags a TLOW event if the configuration register, Register Address 0x03[7] = 0 (13-bit
resolution). When the temperature value is below TLOW, this bit it set to 1.
Contains the Least Significant Bit 0 of the 15-bit temperature value if the configuration
register, Register Address 0x03[7] = 1 (16-bit resolution).
1 0 R THIGH flag/LSB1 Flags a THIGH event if the configuration register, Register Address 0x03[7] = 0 (13-bit
resolution). When the temperature value is above THIGH, this bit it set to 1.
Contains the Least Significant Bit 1 of the 15-bit temperature value if the configuration
register, Register Address 0x03[7] = 1 (16-bit resolution).
2 0 R TCRIT flag/LSB2 Flags a TCRIT event if the configuration register, Register Address 0x03[7] = 0 (13-bit
resolution). When the temperature value exceeds TCRIT, this bit it set to 1.
Contains the Least Significant Bit 2 of the 15-bit temperature value if the configuration
register, Register Address 0x03[7] = 1 (16-bit resolution).
[7:3] 00000 R Temp Temperature value in twos complement format.
ADT7410 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 14 of 24
STATUS REGISTER
This 8-bit read-only register reflects the status of the overtempera-
ture and undertemperature interrupts that can cause the CT and
INT pins to go active. It also reflects the status of a temperature
conversion operation. The interrupt flags in this register are
reset by a read operation to the status register and/or when
the temperature value returns within the temperature limits,
including hysteresis. The RDY bit is reset after a read from the
temperature value register. In one-shot and 1 SPS modes,
the RDY bit is reset after a write to the one-shot bits.
CONFIGURATION REGISTER
This 8-bit read/write register stores various configuration modes
for the ADT7410, including shutdown, overtemperature and
undertemperature interrupts, one-shot, continuous conversion,
interrupt pins polarity, and overtemperature fault queues.
Table 10. Status Register (Register Address 0x02)
Bit
Default
Value Type Name Description
[3:0] 0000 R Unused Reads back 0.
4 0 R TLOW This bit is set to 1 when the temperature goes below the TLOW temperature limit. The bit clears to 0
when the status register is read and/or when the temperature measured goes back above the limit
set in the setpoint TLOW + THYST registers.
5 0 R THIGH This bit is set to 1 when the temperature goes above the THIGH temperature limit. The bit clears to 0
when the status register is read and/or when the temperature measured goes back below the limit
set in the setpoint THIGH − THYST registers.
6
0
R
T
CRIT
This bit is set to 1 when the temperature goes above the T
CRIT
temperature limit. This bit clears to 0
when the status register is read and/or when the temperature measured goes back below the limit
set in the setpoint TCRIT − THYST registers.
7
1
R
RDY
This bit goes low when the temperature conversion result is written into the temperature value
register. It is reset to 1 when the temperature value register is read. In one-shot and 1 SPS modes,
this bit is reset after a write to the one-shot bits.
Table 11. Configuration Register (Register Address 0x03)
Bit
Default
Value Type Name Description
[1:0] 00 R/W Fault queue These two bits set the number of undertemperature/overtemperature faults that can occur before
setting the INT and CT pins. This helps to avoid false triggering due to temperature noise.
00 = 1 fault (default).
01 = 2 faults.
10 = 3 faults.
11 = 4 faults.
2 0 R/W CT pin polarity This bit selects the output polarity of the CT pin.
0 = active low.
1 = active high.
3 0 R/W INT pin polarity This bit selects the output polarity of the INT pin.
0 = active low.
1 = active high.
4 0 R/W INT/CT mode This bit selects between comparator mode and interrupt mode.
0 = interrupt mode
1 = comparator mode
[6:5] 00 R/W Operation mode These two bits set the operational mode for the ADT7410.
00 = continuous conversion (default). When one conversion is finished, the ADT7410 starts
another.
01 = one shot. Conversion time is typically 240 ms.
10 = 1 SPS mode. Conversion time is typically 60 ms. This operational mode reduces the average
current consumption.
11 = shutdown. All circuitry except interface circuitry is powered down.
7 0 R/W Resolution This bit sets up the resolution of the ADC when converting.
0 = 13-bit resolution. Sign bit + 12 bits gives a temperature resolution of 0.0625°C.
1 = 16-bit resolution. Sign bit + 15 bits gives a temperature resolution of 0.0078°C.
Data Sheet ADT7410
Rev. A | Page 15 of 24
THIGH SETPOINT REGISTERS
The THIGH setpoint MSB and THIGH setpoint LSB registers store
the overtemperature limit value. An overtemperature event
occurs when the temperature value stored in the temperature
value register exceeds the value stored in this register. The INT
pin is activated if an overtemperature event occurs. The temper-
ature is stored in twos complement format with the MSB being
the temperature sign bit.
When reading from this register, the eight MSBs (Bit 15 to Bit 8)
are read first from Register Address 0x04 and then the eight
LSBs (Bit 7 to Bit 0) are read from Register Address 0x05. Only
Register Address 0x04 (THIGH setpoint MSB) needs to be loaded
into the address pointer register as the address pointer auto-
increments to Register Address 0x05 (THIGH setpoint LSB).
The default setting for the THIGH setpoint is 64°C.
TLOW SETPOINT REGISTERS
The TLOW setpoint MSB and TLOW setpoint LSB registers store
the undertemperature limit value. An undertemperature event
occurs when the temperature value stored in the temperature
value register is less than the value stored in this register. The
INT pin is activated if an undertemperature event occurs. The
temperature is stored in twos complement format with the MSB
being the temperature sign bit.
When reading from this register, the eight MSBs (Bit 15 to Bit
8) are read first from Register Address 0x06 and then the eight
LSBs (Bit 7 to Bit 0) are read from Register Address 0x07. Only
the Register Address 0x06 (TLOW setpoint MSB) needs to be
loaded into the address pointer register as the address pointer
auto-increments to Register Address 0x07 (TLOW setpoint LSB).
The default setting for the TLOW setpoint is 10°C.
TCRIT SETPOINT REGISTERS
The TCRIT setpoint MSB and TCRIT setpoint LSB registers store
the critical overtemperature limit value. A critical overtempe-
rature event occurs when the temperature value stored in the
temperature value register exceeds the value stored in this
register. The CT pin is activated if a critical overtemperature
event occurs. The temperature is stored in twos complement
format with the MSB being the temperature sign bit.
When reading from this register, the eight MSBs (Bit 15 to Bit 8)
are read first from Register Address 0x08 and then the eight
LSBs (Bit 7 to Bit 0) are read from Register Address 0x09.
Only the Register Address 0x08 (TCRIT setpoint MSB) needs to
be loaded into the address pointer register as the address pointer
auto-increments to Register Address 0x09 (TCRIT setpoint LSB).
The default setting for the TCRIT limit is 147°C.
Table 12. THIGH Setpoint MSB Register (Register Address 0x04)
Bit
Default Value
Type
Name
Description
[15:8] 0x20 R/W THIGH MSB MSBs of the overtemperature limit, stored in twos complement format.
Table 13. THIGH Setpoint LSB Register (Register Address 0x05)
Bit Default Value Type Name Description
[7:0] 0x00 R/W THIGH LSB LSBs of the overtemperature limit, stored in twos complement format.
Table 14. TLOW Setpoint MSB Register (Register Address 0x06)
Bit Default Value Type Name Description
[15:8] 0x05 R/W TLOW MSB MSBs of the undertemperature limit, stored in twos complement format.
Table 15. TLOW Setpoint LSB Register (Register Address 0x07)
Bit Default Value Type Name Description
[7:0] 0x00 R/W TLOW LSB LSBs of the undertemperature limit, stored in twos complement format.
Table 16. TCRIT Setpoint MSB Register (Register Address 0x08)
Bit Default Value Type Name Description
[15:8] 0x49 R/W TCRIT MSB MSBs of the critical overtemperature limit, stored in twos complement format.
Table 17. TCRIT Setpoint LSB Register (Register Address 0x09)
Bit Default Value Type Name Description
[7:0] 0x80 R/W TCRIT LSB LSBs of the critical overtemperature limit, stored in twos complement format.
ADT7410 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 16 of 24
THYST SETPOINT REGISTER
This 8-bit read/write register stores the temperature hysteresis
value for the THIGH, TLOW, and TCRIT temperature limits. The
temperature hysteresis value is stored in straight binary format
using four LSBs. Increments are possible in steps of 1°C from
0°C to 15°C. The value in this register is subtracted from the
THIGH and TCRIT values and added to the TLOW value to imple-
ment hysteresis.
ID REGISTER
This 8-bit read-only register stores the manufacturer ID in Bit 3
to Bit 7 and the silicon revision in Bit 0 to Bit 2.
Table 18. THYST Setpoint Register (Register Address 0x0A)
Bit Default Value Type Name Description
[3:0] 0101 R/W THYST Hysteresis value, from 0°C to 15°C. Stored in straight binary format. The default setting is 5°C.
[7:4] 0000 R/W N/A Not used.
Table 19. ID Register (Register Address 0x0B)
Bit Default Value Type Name Description
[2:0] XXX R Revision ID Contains the silicon revision identification number
[7:3] 11001 R Manufacture ID Contains the manufacturer identification number
Data Sheet ADT7410
Rev. A | Page 17 of 24
SERIAL INTERFACE
Figure 14. Typical I2C Interface Connection
Control of the ADT7410 is carried out via the I2C-compatible
serial interface. The ADT7410 is connected to this bus as a slave
and is under the control of a master device.
Figure 14 shows a typical I2C interface connection.
SERIAL BUS ADDRESS
Like all I2C-compatible devices, the ADT7410 has a 7-bit serial
address. The five MSBs of this address for the ADT7410 are set
to 10010. Pin A1 and Pin A0 set the two LSBs. These pins can
be configured two ways, low and high, to give four different
address options. Table 20 shows the different bus address options
available. The recommended pull-up resistor value on the SDA
and SCL lines is 10 kΩ.
Table 20. I2C Bus Address Options
Binary
Hex
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0x48
1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0x49
1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0x4A
1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0x4B
The serial bus protocol operates as follows:
1. The master initiates data transfer by establishing a start
condition, defined as a high-to-low transition on the serial
data line, SDA, while the serial clock line, SCL, remains
high. This indicates that an address/data stream is going
to follow. All slave peripherals connected to the serial bus
respond to the start condition and shift in the next eight
bits, consisting of a 7-bit address (MSB first) plus a read/
write (R/W) bit. The R/W bit determines whether data is
written to, or read from, the slave device.
2. The peripheral with the address corresponding to the
transmitted address responds by pulling the data line low
during the low period before the ninth clock pulse, known
as the acknowledge bit. All other devices on the bus then
remain idle while the selected device waits for data to be
read from or written to it. If the R/W bit is a 0, the master
writes to the slave device. If the R/W bit is a 1, the master
reads from the slave device.
3. Data is sent over the serial bus in sequences of nine clock
pulses, eight bits of data followed by an acknowledge bit
from the receiver of data. Transitions on the data line must
occur during the low period of the clock signal and remain
stable during the high period as a low-to-high transition when
the clock is high, which can be interpreted as a stop signal.
4. When all data bytes have been read or written, stop condi-
tions are established. In write mode, the master pulls the
data line high during the 10th clock pulse to assert a stop
condition. In read mode, the master device pulls the data
line high during the low period before the ninth clock
pulse. This is known as a no acknowledge. The master
takes the data line low during the low period before the
10th clock pulse, then high during the 10th clock pulse to
assert a stop condition.
It is not possible to mix read and write in one operation because
the type of operation is determined at the beginning and cannot
subsequently be changed without starting a new operation.
ADT7410
SCL
CT
INT
A1
A0 SDA
GND
V
DD
10kΩ
10kΩ
10kΩ
PULL-UP
V
DD
PULL-UP
V
DD
0.1µF
10kΩ
PULL-UP
V
DD
TO INTERRUPT PIN
ON MICROCONTROLLER
V
DD
06560-014
ADT7410 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 18 of 24
WRITING DATA
It is possible to write either a single byte of data or two bytes to
the ADT7410, depending on which registers are to be written.
Writing a single byte of data requires the serial bus address, the
data register address written to the address pointer register,
followed by the data byte written to the selected data register.
This is shown in Figure 15.
For the THIGH setpoint, TLOW setpoint, and TCRIT setpoint registers,
it is possible to write to both the MSB and the LSB registers in
the same write transaction. Writing two bytes of data to these
registers requires the serial bus address, the data register address
of the MSB register written to the address pointer register,
followed by the two data bytes written to the selected data
register. This is shown in Figure 16.
If more than the required number of data bytes is written to a
register, the register ignores these extra data bytes. To write to
a different register, a start or repeated start is required.
Figure 15. Writing to a Register Followed by a Single Byte of Data
Figure 16. Writing to a Register Followed by Two Bytes of Data
FRAM E 1
SERIAL BUS ADDRES S BY TE FRAM E 2
ADDRESS P OINTER RE GIS TER BY TE
ACK. BY
ADT7410 ACK. BY
ADT7410
ACK. BY
ADT7410 STOP BY
MASTER
FRAM E 3
DATA BYTE
SDA (CONTINUED)
SCL (CONT INUED)
SCL
SDA
START BY
MASTER
1 0 0 1 0 A1 A0 P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0
9
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
R/W
191
91
06560-016
FRAM E 1
SERIAL BUS ADDRES S BY TE FRAM E 2
ADDRESS P OINTER RE GIS TER BY TE
ACK. BY
ADT7410 ACK. BY
ADT7410
ACK. BY
ADT7410 STOP BY
MASTER
FRAM E 4
DATA BYTE
SCL
SDA
START BY
MASTER
1 0 0 1 0 A1 A0 P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0
9
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
R/W
191
91
ACK. BY
ADT7410
FRAM E 3
DATA BYTE
SDA (CONTINUED)
SCL (CONT INUED)
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8
91
06560-017
Data Sheet ADT7410
Rev. A | Page 19 of 24
READING DATA
Reading data from the ADT7410 is done in a single data byte
operation for the configuration register, the status register,
the THYST register, and the ID register. A two data byte read
operation is needed for the temperature value register, THIGH
setpoint register, TLOW setpoint register, and the TCRIT setpoint
register. Reading back the contents of an 8-bit register similar
to the configuration register is shown in Figure 17. Reading
back the contents of the temperature value register is shown
in Figure 18.
Reading back from any register first requires a single-byte write
operation to the address pointer register to set up the address of
the register that is going to be read from. In the case of reading
back from the 2-byte registers, the address pointer automatically
increments from the MSB register address to the LSB register
address.
To read from another register, execute another write to the
address pointer register to set up the relevant register address.
Thus, block reads are not possible, that is, there is no I2C address
pointer auto-increment except when reading back from a 16-bit
register. If the address pointer register has previously been set
up with the address of the register that is going to receive a read
command, there is no need to repeat a write operation to set up
the register address again.
RESET
To reset the ADT7410 without having to reset the entire I2C bus,
an explicit reset command is provided. This uses a particular
address pointer word as a command word to reset the part and
upload all default settings. The ADT7410 does not respond to
the I2C bus commands (do not acknowledge) during the default
values upload for approximately 200 µs.
The reset command address word is 0x2F.
GENERAL CALL
When a master issues a slave address consisting of seven 0s with
the eighth bit (R/W bit) set to 0, this is known as the general call
address. The general call address is for addressing every device
connected to the I2C bus. The ADT7410 acknowledges this address
and reads in the following data byte.
If the second byte is 0x06, the ADT7410 is reset, completely
uploading all default values. The ADT7410 does not respond
to the I2C bus commands (do not acknowledge) while the
default values upload for approximately 200 µs.
The ADT7410 does not acknowledge any other general call
commands.
Figure 17. Reading Back Data from the Configuration Register
SCL
SDA
1
1 0 0 1 A20A0
REPEAT START
BY MASTER FRAM E 3
SERIAL BUS ADDRESS
BYTE
FRAM E 4
DATA BYTE FROM CONFIGURATION
REGISTER
STOP BY
MASTER
ACK. BY
ADT7410 NO ACK. BY
MASTER
R/W D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
9 91
06560-018
SCL
SDA
1
1 0
0 1 A1 A0
START BY
MASTER FRAM E 1
SERIAL BUS ADDRESS
BYTE
FRAM E 2
ADDRESS P OINTER RE GIS TER BY TE
ACK. BY
ADT7410 ACK. BY
ADT7410
R/W P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0
9 91
0
ADT7410 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 20 of 24
NOTES
1. A START CONDITION AT THE BEGINNING IS DEFINED AS A HIGH-TO-LOW TRANSITION ON SDA WHILE SCLK REMAINS HIGH.
2. A STOP CONDITION AT THE END IS DEFINED AS A LOW-TO-HIGH TRANSITION ON SDA WHILE SCLK REMAINS HIGH.
3. THE MASTER GENERATES THE NO ACKNOWLEDGE AT THE END OF THE READBACK TO SIGNAL THAT IT DOES NOT WANT ADDITIONAL DATA.
4. TEMPERATURE REGISTER MSB DATA AND TEMPERATURE REGISTER LSB DATA ARE ALWAYS SEPARATED BY A LOW ACK BIT.
5. THE R/W BIT IS SET TO A1 TO INDICATE A READBACK OPERATION.
SDA
100 R/W A7 A6
SCL
SDA
SCL
1A1 A0
11
0A1A0
9
ADT7410 DEVICE ADDRESS REGISTER ADDRESS[A7:A0]
D1 D0
D7 D6
TEMPERATURE REGISTER
MSB DATA
9
1 19 9
01A1A0
06560-023
R/W
REPEAT
START
D1 D0
D7 D6
ACK. BY
ADT7410
ACK. BY
MASTER
NO
ACK. BY
MASTER
ACK. BY
ADT7410
START
ADT7410 DEVICE ADDRESS ACK. BY
ADT7410 TEMPERATURE REGISTER
LSB DATA
SR
Figure 18. Reading Back Data from the Temperature Value Register
Data Sheet ADT7410
Rev. A | Page 21 of 24
INT AND CT OUTPUTS
The INT and CT pins are open-drain outputs, and both pins
require a 10 kΩ pull-up resistor to VDD.
UNDERTEMPERATURE AND OVERTEMPERATURE
DETECTION
The INT and CT pins have two undertemperature/overtemperature
modes: comparator mode and interrupt mode. The interrupt
mode is the default power-up overtemperature mode. The INT
output pin becomes active when the temperature is greater than
the temperature stored in the THIGH setpoint register or less than
the temperature stored in the TLOW setpoint register. How this pin
reacts after this event depends on the overtemperature mode
selected.
Figure 19 illustrates the comparator and interrupt modes for
events exceeding the THIGH limit with both pin polarity settings.
Figure 20 illustrates the comparator and interrupt modes for
events exceeding the TLOW limit with both pin polarity settings.
Comparator Mode
In comparator mode, the INT pin returns to its inactive status
when the temperature drops below the THIGH − THYST limit or
rises above the TLOW + THYST limit.
Putting the ADT7410 into shutdown mode does not reset the
INT state in comparator mode.
Interrupt Mode
In interrupt mode, the INT pin goes inactive when any ADT7410
register is read. Once the INT pin is reset, it goes active again
only when the temperature is greater than the temperature stored
in the THIGH setpoint register or less than the temperature stored
in the TLOW setpoint register.
Placing the ADT7410 into shutdown mode resets the INT pin
in the interrupt mode.
Figure 19. INT Output Temperature Response Diagram for THIGH Overtemperature Events
TEMPERATURE
82°C
81°C
80°C
79°C
78°C
77°C
76°C
75°C
74°C
73°C
INT PIN
(COMPARATOR MODE)
POLARITY = ACTIVE LOW
INT PIN
(I NTERRUPT MODE)
POLARITY = ACTIVE LOW
INT PIN
(I NTERRUPT MODE)
POLARITY = ACTIVE HIGH
INT PIN
(COMPARATOR MODE)
POLARITY = ACTIVE HIGH
THIGH
THIGH THYST
TIME
READ READ READ
06560-020
ADT7410 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 22 of 24
Figure 20. INT Output Temperature Response Diagram for TLOW Undertemperature Events
TEMPERATURE
–13°C
–14°C
–15°C
–16°C
–17°C
–18°C
–19°C
–20°C
–21°C
–22°C
INT PIN
(COMPARATOR MODE)
POLARITY = ACTIVE LOW
INT PIN
(I NTERRUPT MODE)
POLARITY = ACTIVE LOW
INT PIN
(I NTERRUPT MODE)
POLARITY = ACTIVE HIGH
INT PIN
(COMPARATOR MODE)
POLARITY = ACTIVE HIGH
TLOW + THYST
TLOW
TIME
READ READ READ
06560-021
Data Sheet ADT7410
Rev. A | Page 23 of 24
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
THERMAL RESPONSE TIME
The time required for a temperature sensor to settle to a specified
accuracy is a function of the thermal mass of the sensor and the
thermal conductivity between the sensor and the object being
sensed. Thermal mass is often considered equivalent to capaci-
tance. Thermal conductivity is commonly specified using the
symbol, Q, and can be thought of as thermal resistance. It is
commonly specified in units of degrees per watt of power
transferred across the thermal joint. The time required for
the part to settle to the desired accuracy is dependent on the
thermal contact established in a particular application and the
equivalent power of the heat source. In most applications, it is
best to determine the settling time empirically.
SUPPLY DECOUPLING
Decouple the ADT7410 with a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor
between VDD and GND. This is particularly important when
the ADT7410 is mounted remotely from the power supply.
Precision analog products, such as the ADT7410, require a
well-filtered power source. Because the ADT7410 operates
from a single supply, it might seem convenient to tap into the
digital logic power supply. Unfortunately, the logic supply is
often a switch-mode design, which generates noise in the
20 kHz to 1 MHz range. In addition, fast logic gates can
generate glitches hundreds of millivolts in amplitude due
to wiring resistance and inductance.
If possible, the ADT7410 should be powered directly from the
system power supply. This arrangement, shown in Figure 21,
isolates the analog section from the logic switching transients.
Even if a separate power supply trace is not available, generous
supply bypassing reduces supply-line induced errors. Local
supply bypassing consisting of a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor
is critical for the temperature accuracy specifications to be
achieved. This decoupling capacitor must be placed as close
as possible to the VDD pin of the ADT7410.
Figure 21. Use of Separate Traces to Reduce Power Supply Noise
TEMPERATURE MONITORING
The ADT7410 is ideal for monitoring the thermal environment
within electronic equipment. For example, the surface-mounted
package accurately reflects the exact thermal conditions that
affect nearby integrated circuits.
The ADT7410 measures and converts the temperature at the
surface of its own semiconductor chip. When the ADT7410 is
used to measure the temperature of a nearby heat source, the
thermal impedance between the heat source and the ADT7410
must be considered.
When the thermal impedance is determined, the temperature
of the heat source can be inferred from the ADT7410 output.
As much as 60% of the heat transferred from the heat source to
the thermal sensor on the ADT7410 die is discharged via the
copper tracks, the package pins, and the bond pads. Of the
pins on the ADT7410, the GND pin transfers most of the heat.
Therefore, to measure the temperature of a heat source, it is
recommended that the thermal resistance between the GND pin
of the ADT7410 and the GND of the heat source be reduced as
much as possible.
0.1µF
ADT7410
TTL/CMOS
LOGIC
CIRCUITS
POWER
SUPPLY
06560-022
ADT7410 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 24 of 24
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Figure 22. 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]
Narrow Body
(R-8)
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)
ORDERING GUIDE
Model1 Temperature Range Temperature Accuracy2 Package Description Package Option
ADT7410TRZ
55°C to +150°C
±0.5°C
8-Lead SOIC_N
R-8
ADT7410TRZ-REEL 55°C to +150°C ±0.5°C 8-Lead SOIC_N R-8
ADT7410TRZ-REEL7 55°C to +150°C ±0.5°C 8-Lead SOIC_N R-8
EVAL-ADT7X10EBZ Evaluation Board
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
2 Maximum accuracy over the −40°C to +105°C temperature range.
Purchase of licensed I2C components of Analog Devices or one of its sublicensed Associated Companies conveys a license for the purchaser under the Philips I2C Patent
Rights to use these components in an I2C system, provided that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips.
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-AA
012407-A
0.25 (0.0098)
0.17 (0.0067)
1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
0.50 (0.0196)
0.25 (0.0099) 45°
1.75 (0.0688)
1.35 (0.0532)
SEATING
PLANE
0.25 (0.0098)
0.10 (0.0040)
4
1
8 5
5.00(0.1968)
4.80(0.1890)
4.00 (0.1574)
3.80 (0.1497)
1.27 (0.0500)
BSC
6.20 (0.2441)
5.80 (0.2284)
0.51 (0.0201)
0.31 (0.0122)
COPLANARITY
0.10
©20092011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D06560-0-12/11(A)