72-Mbit QDR™-II+ SRAM 4-Word Burst
Architecture (2.5 Cycle Read Latency)
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 198 Champion Court San Jose,CA 95134-1709 408-943-2600
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Revised March 6, 2008
Features
Separate independent read and write data ports
Supports concurrent transactions
400 MHz clock for high bandwidth
4-word burst for reducing address bus frequency
Double Data Rate (DDR) interfaces on both read and write ports
(data transferred at 800 MHz) at 400 MHz
Available in 2.5 clock cycle latency
Two input clocks (K and K) for precise DDR timing
SRAM uses rising edges only
Echo clocks (CQ and CQ) simplify data capture in high-speed
systems
Data valid pin (QVLD) to indicate valid data on the output
Single multiplexed address input bus latches address inputs
for both read and write ports
Separate port selects for depth expansion
Synchronous internally self-timed writes
Available in x8, x9, x18, and x36 configurations
Full data coherency, providing most current data
Core VDD = 1.8V ± 0.1V; IO VDDQ = 1.4V to VDD [1]
HSTL inputs and variable drive HSTL output buffers
Available in 165-Ball FBGA package (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm)
Offered in both Pb-free and non Pb-free packages
JTAG 1149.1 compatible test access port
Delay Lock Loop (DLL) for accurate data placement
Configurations
With Read Cycle Latency of 2.5 cycles:
CY7C1561V18 – 8M x 8
CY7C1576V18 – 8M x 9
CY7C1563V18 – 4M x 18
CY7C1565V18 – 2M x 36
Functional Description
The CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18, CY7C1563V18, and
CY7C1565V18 are 1.8V Synchronous Pipelined SRAMs,
equipped with QDR-II+ architecture. Similar to QDR-II archi-
tecture, QDR-II+ SRAMs consists of two separate ports: the read
port and the write port to access the memory array . The read port
has dedicated data outputs to support read ope rations and the
write port has dedicated data inputs to support write operations.
QDR-II+ architecture has separate data inputs and data outputs
to completely eliminate the need to “turn-around” the data bus
that exists with common IO devices. Each port is accessed
through a common address bus. Addresses for read and write
addresses are latched on alternate rising edges of the input (K)
clock. Accesses to the QDR-II+ read and write ports are
completely independent of one another. To maximize data
throughput, both read and write ports are equipped with DDR
interfaces. Each address location is associated with four 8-bit
words (CY7C1561V18), 9-bit words (CY7C1576V18), 18-bit
words (CY7C1563V18), or 36-bit words (CY7C1565V18) that
burst sequentially into or out of the device. Because data is trans-
ferred into and out of the device on every rising edge of both input
clocks (K and K), memory bandwidth is maximized while simpli-
fying system design by eliminating bus “turn-arounds”.
Depth expansion is accomplished with port selects, which
enables each port to operate independently.
All synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled by
the K or K input clocks. All data outputs pass through output
registers controlled by the K or K input clocks. Writes are
conducted with on-chip synchronous self-timed write circuitry.
Selection Guide
Description 400 MHz 375 MHz 333 MHz 300 MHz Unit
Maximum Operating Frequency 400 375 333 300 MHz
Maximum Operating Current x8 1400 1300 1200 1100 mA
x9 1400 1300 1200 1100
x18 1400 1300 1200 1100
x36 1400 1300 1200 1100
Note
1. The QDR consortium specification for VDDQ is 1.5V + 0.1V. The Cypress QDR devices exceed the QDR consortium specification and are capable of supporting
VDDQ = 1.4V to VDD.
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 2 of 28
Logic Block Diagram (CY7C1561V18)
Logic Block Diagram (CY7C1576V18)
2M x 8 Array
CLK
A(20:0)
Gen.
K
K
Control
Logic
Address
Register
D[7:0]
Read Add. Decode
Read Data Reg.
RPS
WPS
Control
Logic
Address
Register
Reg.
Reg.
Reg.
16
21
32
8
NWS[1:0]
VREF
Write Add. Decode
Write
Reg
16
A(20:0)
21
2M x 8 Array
2M x 8 Array
2M x 8 Array
8
CQ
CQ
DOFF
Q[7:0]
8
QVLD
8
8
8
Write
Reg Write
Reg Write
Reg
2M x 9 Array
CLK
A(20:0)
Gen.
K
K
Control
Logic
Address
Register
D[8:0]
Read Add. Decode
Read Data Reg.
RPS
WPS
Control
Logic
Address
Register
Reg.
Reg.
Reg.
18
21
36
9
BWS[0]
VREF
Write Add. Decode
Write
Reg
18
A(20:0)
21
2M x 9 Array
2M x 9 Array
2M x 9 Array
9
CQ
CQ
DOFF
Q[8:0]
9
QVLD
9
9
9
Write
Reg Write
Reg Write
Reg
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 3 of 28
Logic Block Diagram (CY7C1563V18)
Logic Block Diagram (CY7C1565V18)
1M x 18 Array
CLK
A(19:0)
Gen.
K
K
Control
Logic
Address
Register
D[17:0]
Read Add. Decode
Read Data Reg.
RPS
WPS
Control
Logic
Address
Register
Reg.
Reg.
Reg.
36
20
72
18
BWS[1:0]
VREF
Write Add. Decode
Write
Reg
36
A(19:0)
20
1M x 18 Array
1M x 18 Array
1M x 18 Array
18
CQ
CQ
DOFF
Q[17:0]
18
QVLD
18
18
18
Write
Reg Write
Reg Write
Reg
512K x 36 Array
CLK
A(18:0)
Gen.
K
K
Control
Logic
Address
Register
D[35:0]
Read Add. Decode
Read Data Reg.
RPS
WPS
Control
Logic
Address
Register
Reg.
Reg.
Reg.
72
19
144
36
BWS[3:0]
VREF
Write Add. Decode
Write
Reg
72
A(18:0)
19
512K x 36 Array
512K x 36 Array
512K x 36 Array
36
CQ
CQ
DOFF
Q[35:0]
36
QVLD
36
36
36
Write
Reg Write
Reg Write
Reg
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 4 of 28
Pin Configuration
The pin configuration for CY7C1561V18, CY7C 1576V18, CY7C1563V18, and CY7C1565V18 follow. [2]
165-Ball FBGA (15 x 17 x 1 .4 mm) Pinout
CY7C1561V18 (8M x 8)
12345678910 11
ACQ AAWPSNWS1KNC/144M RPS AACQ
BNC NC NC A NC/288M K NWS0ANCNCQ3
CNC NC NC VSS ANCAV
SS NC NC D3
DNC D4 NC VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS NC NC NC
ENC NC Q4 VDDQ VSS VSS VSS VDDQ NC D2 Q2
FNC NC NC VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC NC NC
GNC D5 Q5 VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC NC NC
HDOFF VREF VDDQ VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ VDDQ VREF ZQ
JNC NC NC VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC Q1 D1
KNC NC NC VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC NC NC
LNC Q6 D6 VDDQ VSS VSS VSS VDDQ NC NC Q0
MNC NC NC VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS NC NC D0
NNC D7 NC VSS AAAV
SS NC NC NC
PNC NC Q7 A A QVLD A A NC NC NC
RTDOTCKAAANCAAATMSTDI
CY7C1576V18 (8M x 9)
12345678910 11
ACQ AAWPSNC K NC/144M RPS AACQ
BNC NC NC A NC/288M K BWS0ANCNCQ4
CNC NC NC VSS ANCAV
SS NC NC D4
DNC D5 NC VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS NC NC NC
ENC NC Q5 VDDQ VSS VSS VSS VDDQ NC D3 Q3
FNC NC NC VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC NC NC
GNC D6 Q6 VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC NC NC
HDOFF VREF VDDQ VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ VDDQ VREF ZQ
JNC NC NC VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC Q2 D2
KNC NC NC VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC NC NC
LNC Q7 D7 VDDQ VSS VSS VSS VDDQ NC NC Q1
MNC NC NC VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS NC NC D1
NNC D8 NC VSS AAAV
SS NC NC NC
PNC NC Q8 A A QVLD A A NC D0 Q0
RTDOTCKAAANCAAATMSTDI
Note
2. NC/144M and NC/288M are not connect ed to the die and can be tied to any voltage l evel.
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 5 of 28
CY7C1563V18 (4M x 18)
12345678910 11
ACQ NC/144M A WPS BWS1KNC/288M RPS AACQ
BNC Q9 D9 A NC K BWS0ANCNCQ8
CNC NC D10 VSS ANCAV
SS NC Q7 D8
DNC D11 Q10 VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS NC NC D7
ENC NC Q11 VDDQ VSS VSS VSS VDDQ NC D6 Q6
FNC Q12 D12 VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC NC Q5
GNC D13 Q13 VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC NC D5
HDOFF VREF VDDQ VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ VDDQ VREF ZQ
JNC NC D14 VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC Q4 D4
KNC NC Q14 VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ NC D3 Q3
LNC Q15 D15 VDDQ VSS VSS VSS VDDQ NC NC Q2
MNC NC D16 VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS NC Q1 D2
NNC D17 Q16 VSS AAAV
SS NC NC D1
PNC NC Q17 A A QVLD A A NC D0 Q0
RTDOTCKAAANCAAATMSTDI
CY7C1565V18 (2M x 36)
12345678910 11
ACQ NC/288M A WPS BWS2KBWS1RPS A NC/144M CQ
BQ27 Q18 D18 A BWS3KBWS
0AD17Q17Q8
CD27 Q28 D19 VSS ANCAV
SS D16 Q7 D8
DD28 D20 Q19 VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS Q16 D15 D7
EQ29 D29 Q20 VDDQ VSS VSS VSS VDDQ Q15 D6 Q6
FQ30 Q21 D21 VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ D14 Q14 Q5
GD30 D22 Q22 VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ Q13 D13 D5
HDOFF VREF VDDQ VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ VDDQ VREF ZQ
JD31 Q31 D23 VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ D12 Q4 D4
KQ32 D32 Q23 VDDQ VDD VSS VDD VDDQ Q12 D3 Q3
LQ33 Q24 D24 VDDQ VSS VSS VSS VDDQ D11 Q11 Q2
MD33 Q34 D25 VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS D10 Q1 D2
ND34 D26 Q25 VSS AAAV
SS Q10 D9 D1
PQ35 D35 Q26 A A QVLD A A Q9 D0 Q0
RTDOTCKAAANCAAATMSTDI
Pin Configuration (continued)
The pin configuration for CY7C1561V18, CY7C 1576V18, CY7C1563V18, and CY7C1565V18 follow. [2]
165-Ball FBGA (15 x 17 x 1 .4 mm) Pinout
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 6 of 28
Pin Definitions
Pin Name IO Pin Descripti on
D[x:0] Input-
Synchronous Data Input Signals. Sampled on the rising edge of K and K clocks when valid write operations are active.
CY7C1561V18 D[7:0]
CY7C1576V18 D[8:0]
CY7C1563V18 D[17:0]
CY7C1565V18 D[35:0]
WPS Input-
Synchronous Write Port Select Active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of the K clock. When asserted active, a
write operation is initiated. Deasserting deselects the Write Port. Deselecting the write port ignores D[x:0].
NWS0,
NWS1,Input-
Synchronous Nibble Write Select 0, 1 Active LOW (CY7C1561V18 Only). Sampled on the rising edge of the K and
K clocks when write operations are active. Used to select which nibble is written into the device during
the current portion of the write operations. NWS0 controls D[3:0] and NWS1 controls D[7:4].
All the Nibble Write Selects are sampled on the same edge as the data. Deselecting a Nibble Write Select
ignores the corresponding nibble of data and it is not written into the device.
BWS0,
BWS1,
BWS2,
BWS3
Input-
Synchronous Byte Write Select 0, 1, 2, and 3 Active LOW . Sampled on the rising edge of the K and K clocks when
write operations are active. Used to select which byte is written into the device during the current portion
of the write operations. Bytes not written remain unaltered.
CY7C1576V18 BWS0 controls D[8:0]
CY7C1563V18 BWS0 controls D[8:0] and BWS1 controls D[17:9].
CY7C1565V18 BWS0 controls D[8:0], BW S 1 controls D[17:9],
BWS2 controls D[26:18] and BWS3 controls D[35:27].
All the Byte Write Selects are sampled on the same e dge as the data. Deselecting a Byte Write Select
ignores the corresponding byte of data and it is not written into the device.
A Input-
Synchronous Address Inputs. Sampled on the rising edge of the K clock during active read and write operations. These
address inputs are multiplexed for both read and write operations. Internally, the device is organized as
8M x 8 (4 arrays each of 2M x 8) for CY7C1561V18, 8M x 9 (4 arrays each of 2M x 9) for CY7C1576V18,
4M x 18 (4 arrays each of 1M x 18) for CY7C1563V18 and 2M x 36 (4 arrays each of 512K x 36) for
CY7C1565V18. Therefore, only 21 address inputs are needed to access the entire memory array of
CY7C1561V18 and CY7C1576V18 , 20 address inputs for CY7C1563V18, and 19 address inputs for
CY7C1565V18. These inputs are ignored when the appropriate port is deselected.
Q[x:0] Outputs-
Synchronous Dat a Ou tpu t Signals. These pins drive out the requested data during a read operation. Valid data is
driven out on the rising edge of both the K and K clocks during read operations. On deselecting the read
port, Q[x:0] are automatically tri-stated.
CY7C1561V18 Q[7:0]
CY7C1576V18 Q[8:0]
CY7C1563V18 Q[17:0]
CY7C1565V18 Q[35:0]
RPS Input-
Synchronous Read Port Select Active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of positive input clock (K). When active, a
read operation is initiated. Deasserting deselec ts the read port. Wh en deselected, the pending access is
allowed to complete and the output drivers are automatically tri-stated following the next rising edge of
the K clock. Each read access consists of a burst of four sequential transfers.
QVLD Valid output
indicator Valid Output Indicator. The Q Valid indicates valid output data. QVLD is edge aligned with CQ and CQ.
K Input-
Clock Positive Input Clock Input . The rising edge of K is used to capture synchronous inputs to the device
and to drive out data through Q[x:0]. All accesses are initiate d on th e ri sin g ed ge of K.
KInput-
Clock Negative Input Clock Input. K is used to capture synchronous inputs being presented to the device and
to drive out data through Q[x:0].
CQ Echo Clock Synchronous Ec ho Cl ock Outpu ts. This is a free running clock and is synchronized to the input clock
(K) of the QDR-II+. The timings for the echo clocks are shown in the Switching Characteristics on page 23.
CQ Echo Clock Synchronous Ec ho Cl ock Outpu ts. This is a free running clock and is synchronized to the input clock
(K) of the QDR-II+. The timings for the echo clocks are shown in the Switching Characteristics on page 23.
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 7 of 28
ZQ Input Output Impedance Matching Input. This input is used to tune the device outputs to the system data bus
impedance. CQ, CQ and Q[x:0] output impedance are set to 0.2 x RQ, where RQ is a resistor connected
between ZQ and ground . Alternately, this pin can be connected directly to VDDQ, which enab les the
minimum impedance mode. This pin ca nnot be connected directly to GND or left unconnected.
DOFF Input DLL T urn Off Active LOW. Connecting this pin to ground turns off the DLL inside the device.The timings
in the DLL turned off operation are different from those listed in this data sheet. For normal operation, this
pin can be connected to a pull up through a 10 KΩ or less pull up resistor. The device behaves in QDR-I
mode when the DL L is turned off. In this mode, the de vice can b e operated at a frequency o f up to 167
MHz with QDR-I timing.
TDO Output TDO for JTAG.
TCK Input TCK Pin for JTAG.
TDI Input TDI Pin for JTAG.
TMS Input TMS Pin for JTAG.
NC N/A Not Connected to the Die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
NC/144M N/A Not Connected to the Die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
NC/288M N/A Not Connected to the Die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
VREF Input-
Reference Reference Voltage Input. Static input used to set the reference leve l for HSTL inputs and Outputs as
well as AC measurement points.
VDD Power Supply Power Supply Inputs to the Core of the Device.
VSS Ground Ground for the Device.
VDDQ Power Supply Power Supply Inputs for the Outputs of the Device.
Pin Definitions (continued)
Pin Name IO Pin Descripti on
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 8 of 28
Functional Overview
The CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18, CY7C1563V18, and
CY7C1565V18 are synchronous pipelined Burst SRAMs
equipped with a read port and a write port. The read port is
dedicated to read operations and the write port is dedicated to
write operations. Data flows into the SRAM through the write port
and out through the read port. These devices multiplex the
address inputs to minimize the number of address pins required.
By having separate read and write ports, the QDR-II+ completely
eliminates the need to “turn-around” the data bus and avoids any
possible data contention, thereby simplifying system design.
Each access consists of four 8-bit data transfers in the case of
CY7C1561V18, four 9-bit data transfers in the case of
CY7C1576V18, four 18-bit data transfers in the case of
CY7C1563V18, and four 36-bit data transfers in the case of
CY7C1565V18, in two clock cycles.
Accesses for both ports are initiated on the positive input clock
(K). All synchronous input and output timing are referenced from
the rising edge of the input clocks (K and K).
All synchronous data inputs (D[x:0]) inputs pass through input
registers controlled by the input clocks (K and K). All
synchronous data outputs (Q[x:0]) outputs pass through output
registers controlled by the rising edge of the input clocks (K and
K) as well.
All synchronous control (RPS, WPS, NWS[x:0], BWS[x:0]) inputs
pass through input registers controlled by the rising edge of the
input clocks (K and K).
CY7C1563V18 is described in the following sections. The same
basic descriptions apply to CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18, and
CY7C1565V18.
Read Operations
The CY7C1563V18 is organized in ternally as four arrays of 1M
x 18. Accesses are completed in a burst of four sequential 18-bit
data words. Read operations are initiated by asserting RPS
active at the rising edge of the positive input clock (K). The
address presented to address inputs are stored in the read
address register. Following the next two K clock rise, the corre-
sponding lowest order 18-bit word of data is driven onto the
Q[17:0] using K as the output timing reference. On the subse-
quent rising edge of K, the next 18-bit data word is driven onto
the Q[17:0]. This process continues until all four 18-bit data words
have been driven out onto Q[17:0]. The requested data is valid
0.45 ns from the rising edge of the input clock (K or K). To
maintain the internal logic, each read access must be allowed to
complete. Each read access consists of four 18-bit data words
and takes two clock cycles to complete. Therefore, read
accesses to the device cannot be initiated on two consecutive K
clock rises. The internal logic of the device ignores the secon d
read request. Read accesses can be initiated on every other K
clock rise. Doing so pipelines the data flow such that data is
transferred out of the device on every rising edge of the input
clocks (K and K).
When the read port is deselected, the CY7C1563V18 first
completes the pending re ad transactions. Synchronous interna l
circuitry automatically tri-states the outputs following the next
rising edge of the negative input clock (K). This enables for a
seamless transition between devices without the insertion of wait
states in a depth expanded memory.
Write Operations
Write operations are initiated by asserting WPS active at the
rising edge of the positive input clock (K). On the following K
clock rise the data presented to D[17:0] is latched and stored into
the lower 18-bit write data register, provided BWS[1:0] are both
asserted active. On the subsequent rising edge of the negative
input clock (K) the information presented to D[17:0] is also stored
into the write data register, provided BWS[1:0] are both asserted
active. This process continues for one more cycle until four 18-bit
words (a total of 72 bits) of data are stored in the SRAM. The 72
bits of data are then written into the memory array at the specified
location. Therefore, write accesses to the device cannot be
initiated on two consecutive K clock rises. The internal logic of
the device ignores the second write request. Write accesses can
be initiated on every other rising edge of the positive input clock
(K). Doing so pipelines the data flow such that 18 bits of data can
be transferred into the device on every rising edge of the input
clocks (K and K).
When deselected, the write port ignores all inputs after the
pending write operations have been completed.
Byte Write Operations
Byte write operations are supported by the CY7C1563V18. A
write operation is initiated as described in the Write Operations
section. The bytes that are written are determined by BWS0 and
BWS1, which are sampled with each set of 18-bit data words.
Asserting the appropriate Byte Write Select input during the data
portion of a write latches the d ata being presented and writes it
into the device. Deasserting the Byte Write Select input during
the data portion of a write enables the data stored in the d evice
for that byte to remain unaltered. This feature can be used to
simplify read, modify, or write operations to a Byte write
operation.
Concurrent Transactions
The read and write ports on the CY7C1563V18 operates
completely independently of one another. As each port latches
the address inputs on different clock edges, the user can read or
write to any location, regardless of the transaction on the other
port. If the ports access the same location when a read follows a
write in successive clock cycles, the SRAM delivers the most
recent information associated with the specified address
location. This includes forwarding data from a write cycle that
was initiated on the previous K clock rise.
Read access and write access must be scheduled such that one
transaction is initiated on any clock cycle. If both ports are
selected on the same K clock rise, the arbitration depends on the
previous state of the SRAM. If both ports are deselected, the
read port takes priority. If a read was initiated on the previous
cycle, the write port takes priority (as read operations cannot be
initiated on consecutive cycles). If a write was initiated on the
previous cycle, the read port takes priority (since write operations
cannot be initiated on consecutive cycles). Therefore, asserting
both port selects active from a deselected state results in alter-
nating read or write operations being initiated, with the first
access being a read.
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 9 of 28
Depth Expansion
The CY7C1563V18 has a port select input for each port. This
enables for easy depth expansion. Both port selects are sampled
on the rising edge of the positive input clock only (K). Each port
select input can deselect the specified port. Deselecting a port
does not affect the other port. All pending transactions (read and
write) are completed prior to the device being deselected.
Programmable Impedance
An external resistor , RQ, must be connected between the ZQ pin
on the SRAM and VSS to allow the SRAM to adjust its output
driver impedance. The value of RQ must be 5X the value of the
intended line impedance driven by the SRAM, the allowable
range of RQ to guarantee impedance matching with a tolerance
of ±15% is between 175Ω and 350Ω, with VDDQ =1.5V. The
output impedance is adjusted every 1024 cycles upon power up
to account for drifts in supply voltage and temperature.
Echo Clocks
Echo clocks are provided on the QDR-II+ to simplify data capture
on high-speed systems. Two echo clocks are generated by the
QDR-II+. CQ is referenced with respect to K and CQ is refer-
enced with respect to K. These are free-running clocks and are
synchronized to the input clock of the QDR-II+. The timing for the
echo clocks are shown in Switching Characteristics on page 23.
Valid Data Indicator (QVLD)
QVLD is provided on the QDR-II+ to simplify data capture on high
speed systems. The QVLD is generated by the QDR-II+ device
along with data output. This signal is also edge-aligned with the
echo clock and follows the timing of any data pin. This signal is
asserted half a cycle before valid data arrives.
DLL
These chips use a Delay Lock Loop (DLL) that is designed to
function between 120 MHz and the specified maximum clock
frequency. The DLL may be disabled by applying ground to the
DOFF pin. When the DLL is turned off, the device behaves in
QDR-I mode (with 1.0 cycle la tency and a longer acce ss time).
For more information, refer to the application note, “DLL Consid-
erations in QDRII/DDRII/QDRII+/DDRII+”. The DLL can also be
reset by slowing or stopping the input clocks K and K for a
minimum of 30ns. However, it is not necessary to reset the DLL
to lock to the desired frequency. During Power up, when the
DOFF is tied HIGH, the DLL is locked after 2048 cycles of stable
clock.
Application Example
Figure 1 shows four QDR-II+ used in an application.
Figure 1. Application Example
BUS MASTER
(CPU or ASIC)
DATA IN
DATA OUT
Address
Source K
Source K
Vt
Vt
Vt
R
R
CLKIN/CLKIN
D
AK
SRAM #4
RQ = 250ohms
ZQ
CQ/CQ
Q
K
RPS WPS BWS
D
AK
SRAM #1
RQ = 250ohms
ZQ
CQ/CQ
Q
K
RPS WPS BWS
RPS
WPS
BWS
R = 50ohms, Vt = V /2
DDQ
R
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 10 of 28
The truth table for CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18, CY7C1563V18, and CY7C1565V18 follows. [3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Truth Table
Operation KRPS WPS DQ DQ DQ DQ
Write Cycle:
Load address on the rising
edge of K; input write data
on two consecutive K and
K rising edges.
L-H H[9] L[10] D(A) at K(t + 1) D(A + 1) at K(t + 1) D(A + 2) at K(t + 2) D( A + 3) at K(t + 2)
Read Cycle:
(2.5 cycle Latency)
Load address on the rising
edge of K; wait two and a
half cycles; read data on
two consecutive K and K
rising edges.
L-H L[10] XQ(A) at K(t + 2)Q(A + 1) at K(t + 3) Q(A + 2) at K(t + 3)Q(A + 3) at K(t + 4)
NOP: No Operation L-H H H D = X
Q = High-Z D = X
Q = High-Z D = X
Q = High-Z D = X
Q = High-Z
Standby: Clock Stopped Stopped X X Previous State Previous State Previous State Previous State
The write cycle description table for CY7C1561V18 and CY7C1563V18 follows. [3, 11]
Write Cycle Descriptions
BWS0/
NWS0
BWS1/
NWS1KKComments
L L L–H During the data portion of a write sequence:
CY7C1561V18 both nibble s (D[7:0]) are written into the devi ce ,
CY7C1563V18 both bytes (D[17:0]) are written into the de vi ce .
L L L-H During the data portion of a write sequence:
CY7C1561V18 both nibble s (D[7:0]) are written into the devi ce ,
CY7C1563V18 both bytes (D[17:0]) are written into the de vi ce .
L H L–H During the data portion of a write sequence:
CY7C1561V18 only the lower nibble (D[3:0]) is written into the device, D[7:4] remains unaltered.
CY7C1563V18 only the lower byte (D[8:0]) is written into the device, D[17:9] remains unaltered.
L H L–H During the data portion of a write sequence:
CY7C1561V18 only the lower nibble (D[3:0]) is written into the device, D[7:4] remains unaltered.
CY7C1563V18 only the lower byte (D[8:0]) is written into the device, D[17:9] remains unaltered.
H L L–H During the data portion of a write sequence:
CY7C1561V18 only the upper nibble (D [7:4]) is written into the device, D[3:0] remains unaltered.
CY7C1563V18 only the upper byte (D[17:9]) is written into the device, D[8:0] remains unaltered.
H L L–H During the data portion of a write sequence:
CY7C1561V18 only the upper nibble (D [7:4]) is written into the device, D[3:0] remains unaltered.
CY7C1563V18 only the upper byte (D[17:9]) is written into the device, D[8:0] remains unaltered.
H H L–H No data is written into the devices during this portion of a write operation.
H H L–H No data is written into the devices during this portion of a write operation.
Notes
3. X = “Don't Care,” H = Logic HIGH, L = Logic LOW, represents rising edge.
4. Device powers up deselected with the outputs in a tri-state condition.
5. “A” represents address location latched by the devices when transaction was initiated. A + 1, A + 2, and A + 3 represents the address sequence in the burst.
6. “t” represents the cycle at which a read/write operation is started. t + 1, t + 2, and t + 3 are the first, second and third clock cycles respectively succeeding the “t” clock cycle.
7. Data input s are registered at K and K rising edges. Data outputs are delivered on K and K rising edges also.
8. It is recommended th at K = K = HIGH when clock is stopped. This is not essential, but permits most rapid restart b y overcoming transmi ssion line charging s ymmetrically.
9. If this signal was LOW to initiate the previous cycle, this signal becomes a “Don’t Care” for this operation.
10.This signal was HIGH on previous K clock rise. Initiating consecutive read or write operations on consecutive K clock rises is not permitted. The device ignores the
second read or write request.
1 1. Is based on a write cycle was initiated per the The write cycle descrip tion table for CY7C1561V18 and CY7C15 63V18 follows. [3, 1 1] table. NWS0, NWS1, BWS0, BWS1,
BWS2, and BWS3 can be altered on different portions of a write cycle, as long as the setup and hold requirements are achieved.
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 11 of 28
The write cycle description table for CY7C1576V18 follows. [3, 11]
Write Cycle Descriptions
BWS0K K
L L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, the single byte (D[8:0]) is written into the device .
L L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, the single byte (D[8:0]) is written into the devi ce .
H L–H No data is written into the device during this portion of a write operation.
H L–H No data is written into the device during this portion of a write operation.
The write cycle description table for CY7C1565V18 follows. [3, 11]
Write Cycle Descriptions
BWS0BWS1BWS2BWS3K K Comments
LLLLLHDuring the Data portion of a write sequence, all four bytes (D[35:0]) are written into
the device.
LLLLLHDuring the Data portion of a write sequence, all four bytes (D[35:0]) are written into
the device.
L H H H L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the lower byte (D[8:0]) is written
into the device. D[35:9] remains unaltered.
L H H H L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the lower byte (D[8:0]) is written
into the device. D[35:9] remains unaltered.
H L H H L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the byte (D[17:9]) is written into
the device. D[8:0] and D[35:18] remains unaltered.
H L H H L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the byte (D[17:9]) is written into
the device. D[8:0] and D[35:18] remains unaltered.
H H L H L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the byte (D[26:18]) is written into
the device. D[17:0] and D[35:27] remains unaltered.
H H L H L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the byte (D[26:18]) is written into
the device. D[17:0] and D[35:27] remains unaltered.
H H H L L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the byte (D[35:27]) is written into
the device. D[26:0] remains unaltered.
H H H L L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the byte (D[35:27]) is written into
the device. D[26:0] remains unaltered.
HHHHLHNo data is written into the device during this portion of a write operation.
HHHHLHNo data is written into the device during this portion of a write operation.
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 12 of 28
IEEE 1149.1 Serial Boundary Scan (JTAG)
These SRAMs incorporate a serial boundary scan Test Access
Port (T AP) in the FBGA p ackage. This part is fully compliant with
IEEE Standard #114 9.1-2001. The TAP operates using JEDEC
standard 1.8V IO logic levels.
Disabling the JTAG Feature
It is possible to operate the SRAM without using the JTAG
feature. To disable the TAP controller, TCK must be tied LOW
(VSS) to prevent clocking of the device. TDI and TMS are inter-
nally pulled up and may be unconnected. They may alternatively
be connected to VDD through a pull up resistor . TDO must be left
unconnected. Upon power up, the device comes up in a reset
state, which does not interfere with the operation of the device.
Test Access Port—Test Clock
The test clock is used only with the TAP controller. All inputs are
captured on the rising edge of TC K. All outputs are driven from
the falling edge of TCK.
Test Mode Select (TMS)
The TMS input is used to give commands to the TAP controller
and is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This pin may be le ft
unconnected if the TAP is not used. The pin is pulled up inter-
nally, resulting in a logic HIGH level.
Test Data-In (TDI)
The TDI pin is used to serially input information into the registers
and can be connected to the input of any of the registers. The
register between TDI and TDO is chosen by the instruction that
is loaded into the TAP instruction register. For information on
loading the instruction register , see the The state diagram for the
TAP controller follows. [12] on page 14. TDI is internally pulled up
and can be unconnected if the TAP is unused in an applicati on.
TDI is connected to the most significant bit (MSB) on any
register.
Test Data-Out (TDO)
The TDO output pin is used to serially clock data out from the
registers. The output is active, depending upon the current state
of the TAP state machine (see Instruction Codes on page 17).
The output changes on the falling edge of TCK. TDO is
connected to the least significant bit (LSB) of any register.
Performing a TAP Reset
A Reset is performed by forcing T MS HIGH (VDD) for five rising
edges of TCK. This Reset does not affect the operation of the
SRAM and can be performed while the SRAM is operating. At
power up, the TAP is reset internally to ensure that TDO comes
up in a high-Z state.
TAP Registers
Registers are connected between the TDI and TDO pins to scan
the data in and out of the SRAM test circuitry. Onl y one register
can be selected at a time through the instruction registers. Data
is serially loaded into the TDI pin on the rising edge of TCK. Data
is output on the TDO pin on the falling edge of TCK.
Instruction Register
Three-bit instructions can be seriall y loaded into the instru ction
register. This register is loaded when it is placed between the TDI
and TDO pins, as shown in TAP Controller Block Diagram on
page 15. Upon power up , the instruction register is loaded with
the IDCODE instruction. It is also loaded with the IDCODE
instruction if the controller is placed in a reset state, as described
in the previous section.
When the TAP controller is in the Capture-IR state, the two least
significant bits are loaded with a bin ary “01” pattern to allow for
fault isolation of the board level serial test path.
Bypass Register
To save time when serially shifting data through registers, it is
sometimes advantageous to skip certain chips. The bypass
register is a single-bit register that can be placed between TDI
and TDO pins. This enables shifting of data through th e SRAM
with minimal delay. The bypass register is set LOW (VSS) when
the BYPASS instruction is executed.
Boundary Scan Register
The boundary scan register i s connected to all of the input and
output pins on the SRAM. Several No Connect (NC) pins are also
included in the scan register to reserve pins for higher density
devices.
The boundary scan register is loaded with the contents of the
RAM input and output ring when the TAP controller is in the
Capture-DR state and is then placed between the TDI and TDO
pins when the controller is moved to the Shift-DR state. The
EXTEST, SAMPLE/PRELOAD, and SAMPLE Z instructions can
be used to capture the contents of the input and output ring.
Boundary Scan Order on page 18 shows the order in which the
bits are connected. Each bit corresponds to one of the bumps on
the SRAM package. The MSB of the register is connected to TDI,
and the LSB is connected to TDO.
Identification (ID) Register
The ID register is loaded with a vendor-specific, 32-bit code
during the Capture-DR state when the IDCODE command is
loaded in the instruction register. The IDCODE is hardwired into
the SRAM and can be shifted out when the TAP controller is in
the Shift-DR state. The ID register has a vendor code and other
information described in the Identification Register Definitions on
page 17.
TAP Instruction Set
Eight different instructions are possible with the three-bit
instruction register. All combinati ons are li sted in the Instruction
Codes on page 17. Three of these instructions are listed as
RESERVED and must not be used. The other five instructions
are described in this section in detail.
Instructions are loaded into the T AP controller during the Shift-IR
state when the instruction register is placed between TDI and
TDO. During this state, instructions are shifted through the
instruction register through the TDI and TDO pins. To execute
the instruction after it is shifted in, the TAP controller must be
moved into the Update-IR state.
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 13 of 28
IDCODE
The IDCODE instruction loads a vendor-specific, 32-bit code into
the instruction register. It also places the instruction register
between the TDI and TDO pins and shifts the IDCODE out of the
device when the TAP controller enters the Shift-DR state. The
IDCODE instruction is loaded into the instruction register at
power up or whenever the TAP controller is supplied a
Test-Logic-Reset state.
SAMPLE Z
The SAMPLE Z instruction connects the boundary scan register
between the TDI and TDO pins when the TAP controller is in a
Shift-DR state. The SAMPLE Z command puts the output bus
into a High-Z state until the next command is supplied during the
Update-IR state.
SAMPLE/PRELOAD
SAMPLE/PRELOAD is a 1149.1 mandatory instruction. When
the SAMPLE/PRELOAD instructions are loaded into the
instruction register and the TAP controller is in the Capture-DR
state, a snapshot of data on the input and output pins is captured
in the boundary scan register.
The user must be aware that the TAP con troller clock can only
operate at a frequency up to 20 MHz, while the SRAM clock
operates more than an order of magnitude faster . Because there
is a large difference in the clock frequencies, it is possible that
during the Capture-DR state, an input or output undergoes a
transition. The TAP may then try to capture a signal while in
transition (metastable state). This does not harm the device, but
there is no guarantee as to the value that is captured.
Repeatable results may not be possible.
To guarantee that the boundary scan register captures the
correct value of a signal, the SRAM signal must be stabilized
long enough to meet the T AP controller's capture setup plus hold
times (tCS and tCH). The SRAM clock input might not be captured
correctly if there is no way in a design to stop (or slow) the clock
during a SAMPLE/PRELOAD instruction. If this is an issue, it is
still possible to capture all other signals and simply ignore the
value of the CK and CK captured in the boundary scan register.
After the data is captured, it is possible to shift out the data by
putting the T AP into the Shif t-DR state. This places the boundary
scan register between the TDI and TDO pin s .
PRELOAD places an initial data pattern at the latched parallel
outputs of the boundary scan register ce lls before the selecti on
of another boundary scan test operation.
The shifting of data for the SAMPLE and PRELOAD phases can
occur concurrently when required, that is, the data captured is
shifted out, the preloaded data can be shifted in.
BYPASS
When the BYP ASS instruction is loaded in the instruction register
and the TAP is placed in a Shift-DR state, the bypass register is
placed between the TDI and TDO pins. The advantage of the
BYPASS instruction is that it shortens the boundary scan path
when multiple devices are connected together on a board.
EXTEST
The EXTEST instruction drives the preloaded data out through
the system output pins. This instruction also connects the
boundary scan register for serial access between the TDI and
TDO in the Shift-DR controller state.
EXTEST OUTPUT BUS TRI-STATE
IEEE S t andard 1149.1 mandates that the TAP controller be able
to put the output bus into a tri-state mode.
The boundary scan register has a special bit located at bit #108.
When this scan cell, called the “extest output bus tri-state”, is
latched into the preload register during the Update-DR state in
the TAP controller, it directly controls the state of the output
(Q-bus) pins, when the EXTEST is entered as the current
instruction. When HIGH, it enables the output buffers to drive the
output bus. When LOW, this bit places the output bus into a
High-Z condition.
This bit can be set by entering the SAMPLE/PRELOAD or
EXTEST command, and then shifting the desired bit into that cell,
during the Shift-DR state. During Update-DR, the value l oaded
into that shift-register cell latches into the preload register . When
the EXTEST instruction is entered, this bit directly controls the
output Q-bus pins. Note that this bit is preset HIGH to enable the
output when the device is powered up, and also when the TAP
controller is in the Test-Logic-Reset state.
Reserved
These instructions are not implemented but are reserved for
future use. Do not use these instructions.
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 14 of 28
The state diagram for the TAP controller follows. [12]
TAP Controller State Diagram
TEST-LOGIC
RESET
TEST-LOGIC/
IDLE SELECT
DR-SCAN
CAPTURE-DR
SHIFT-DR
EXIT1-DR
PAUSE-DR
EXIT2-DR
UPDATE-DR
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
10
10
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
SELECT
IR-SCAN
CAPTURE-IR
SHIFT-IR
EXIT1-IR
PAUSE-IR
EXIT2-IR
UPDATE-IR
Note
12.The 0/1 next to each state represents the value at TMS at the rising edge of TCK.
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 15 of 28
TAP Controller Block Diagram
TAP Electrical Characteristics
Over the Operating Range [13, 14, 15]
Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Max Unit
VOH1 Output HIGH Voltage IOH =2.0 mA 1.4 V
VOH2 Output HIGH Voltage IOH =100 μA1.6 V
VOL1 Output LOW Voltage IOL = 2.0 mA 0.4 V
VOL2 Output LOW Voltage IOL = 100 μA0.2V
VIH Input HIGH Voltage 0.65VDD VDD + 0.3 V
VIL Input LOW Voltage –0.3 0.35VDD V
IXInput and Output Load Current GND VI VDD –5 5 μA
0
012..293031
Boundary Scan Registe r
Identification Register
012....108
012
Instruction Register
Bypass Register
Selection
Circuitry Selection
Circuitry
TAP Controller
TDI TDO
TCK
TMS
Notes
13.These characteristics pertain to th e TAP inputs (TMS, TCK, TDI and TDO). Parallel load levels are specified in the Electrical Characteristics Table.
14.Overshoot: VIH(AC) < VDDQ + 0.35V (Pulse width less than tCYC/2), Undershoot: VIL(AC) > 0.3V (Pulse width less than tCYC/2).
15.All Voltage referenced to Ground.
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 16 of 28
TAP AC Switching Characteristics
Over the Operating Range [16, 17]
Parameter Description Min Max Unit
tTCYC TCK Clock Cycle Time 50 ns
tTF TCK Clock Frequency 20 MHz
tTH TCK Clock HIGH 20 ns
tTL TCK Clock LOW 20 ns
Setup Times
tTMSS TMS Setup to TCK Clock Rise 5 ns
tTDIS TDI Setup to TCK Clock Rise 5 ns
tCS Capture Setup to TCK Rise 5 ns
Hold Times
tTMSH TMS Hold after TCK Clock Rise 5 ns
tTDIH TDI Hold after Clock Rise 5 ns
tCH Capture Hold after Clock Rise 5 ns
Output Times
tTDOV TCK Clock LOW to TDO Valid 10 ns
tTDOX TCK Clock LOW to TDO Invalid 0 ns
TAP Timing and Test Conditions
Figure 2 shows the TAP timi ng and test conditions. [17]
Figure 2. TAP Timing and Test Conditions
t
TL
t
TH
(a)
TDO
C
L
= 20 pF
Z
0
= 50
Ω
GND
0.9V
50
Ω
1.8V
0V
ALL INPUT PULSES
0.9V
Test Clock
Test Mode Select
TCK
TMS
Test Data In
TDI
Test Data Out
t
TCYC
t
TMSH
t
TMSS
t
TDIS
t
TDIH
t
TDOV
t
TDOX
TDO
Notes
16.tCS and tCH refer to the setup and hold time requirements of latching data from the boundary scan register.
17.Test conditions are specified using the load in TAP AC Test Conditions. tR/tF = 1 ns.
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 17 of 28
Identification Register Definitions
Instruction Field Value Description
CY7C1561V18 CY7C1576V18 CY7C1563V18 CY7C1565V18
Revision Numb er
(31:29) 000 000 000 000 Versio n number.
Cypress Device ID
(28:12) 11010010001000100 11010010001001100 11010010001010100 11010010001100100 Defines the type of
SRAM.
Cypress JEDEC ID
(11:1) 00000110100 00000110100 00000110100 00000110100 Allows unique
identification of
SRAM vendor.
ID Register
Presence (0) 1111Indicates the
presence of an ID
register.
Scan Register Sizes
Register Name Bit Size
Instruction 3
Bypass 1
ID 32
Boundary Scan 109
Instruction Codes
Instruction Code Description
EXTEST 000 Captures the input and output ring contents.
IDCODE 001 Loads the ID register with the vendor ID code and places the register between TDI and TDO.
This operation does not affect SRAM operation.
SAMPLE Z 010 Captures the input and output contents. Places the boundary scan register between TDI and
TDO. Forces all SRAM outpu t drivers to a High-Z state.
RESERVED 011 Do Not Use: This instruction is reserved for future use.
SAMPLE/PRELOAD 100 Captures the input and output ring contents. Places the boundary scan register between TDI
and TDO. Does not affect the SRAM operation.
RESERVED 101 Do Not Use: This instruction is reserved for future use.
RESERVED 110 Do Not Use: This instruction is reserved for future use.
BYPASS 111 Places the bypass register between TDI and TDO. This operation does not affect SRAM
operation.
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 18 of 28
Boundary Scan Order
Bit # Bump ID Bit # Bump ID Bit # Bump ID Bit # Bump ID
0 6R 28 10G 56 6A 84 1J
16P299G575B852J
2 6N 30 11F 58 5A 86 3K
3 7P 31 11G 59 4A 87 3J
47N329F605C882K
5 7R 33 10F 61 4B 89 1K
6 8R 34 11E 62 3A 90 2L
7 8P 35 10E 63 2A 91 3L
8 9R 36 10D 64 1A 92 1M
9 11P 37 9E 65 2B 93 1L
10 10P 38 10C 66 3B 94 3N
11 10N 39 11D 67 1C 95 3M
12 9P 40 9C 68 1B 96 1N
13 10M 41 9D 69 3D 97 2M
14 11N 42 11B 70 3C 98 3P
15 9M 43 11C 71 1D 99 2N
16 9N 44 9B 72 2C 100 2P
17 11L 45 10B 73 3E 101 1P
18 11M 46 11A 74 2D 102 3R
19 9L 47 10A 75 2E 103 4R
20 10L 48 9A 76 1E 104 4P
21 11K 49 8B 77 2F 105 5P
22 10K 50 7C 78 3F 106 5N
23 9J 51 6C 79 1G 107 5R
24 9K 52 8A 80 1F 108 Internal
25 10J 53 7A 81 3G
26 11J 54 7B 82 2G
27 11H 55 6B 83 1H
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 19 of 28
Power Up Sequence in QDR-II+ SRAM
QDR-II+ SRAMs must be powered up and initialized in a
predefined manner to prevent undefined operations. During
Power Up, when the DOFF is tied HIGH, the DLL gets locked
after 2048 cycles of stable clock.
Power Up Sequence
Apply power with DOFF tied HIGH (All other inputs can be
HIGH or LOW)
Apply VDD before VDDQ
Apply VDDQ before VREF or at the same time as VREF
Provide stable power and clock (K, K) for 2048 cycles to lock
the DLL.
DLL Constraints
DLL uses K clock as its synchronizing input. The input must
have low phase jitter, which is specified as tKC Var.
The DLL functions at frequencie s down to 120 MHz.
If the input clock is unstable and the DLL is enabled, then the
DLL may lock onto an incorrect frequency, causing unstable
SRAM behavior. T o avoid this, provide 2048 cycles stable clock
to relock to the desired clock frequency.
Figure 3. Power Up Waveforms
K
K
Fix HIGH (tie to VDDQ)
VDD/VDDQ
DOFF
Clock Start (Clock Starts after VDD/VDDQ is Stable)
Unstable Clock > 2048 Stable Clock Start Normal
Operation
~
~
~
~
VDD/VDDQ Stable (< + 0.1V DC per 50 ns)
[+] Feedback [+] Feedback
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 20 of 28
Maximum Ratings
Exceeding maximum ratings may impair the useful life of the
device. These user guidelines are not tested.
Storage Temperature ................................. –65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature with Pow e r App l i ed. . –55°C to +125°C
Supply Voltage on VDD Relative to GND........–0.5V to +2.9V
Supply Voltage on VDDQ Relative to GND.......–0.5V to +VDD
DC Applied to Outputs in High-Z ........–0.5V to VDDQ + 0.3V
DC Input Vol tage [14]..............................–0.5V to VDD + 0.3V
Current into Outputs (LOW) .... ....................................20 mA
Static Discharge Voltage (MIL-STD-883, M. 3015)... >2001V
Latch-up Current . .................... ... ... ................... ... ... >200 mA
Operating Range
Range Ambient
Temperature (TA) VDD [18] VDDQ [18]
Commercial 0°C to +70°C 1.8 ± 0.1V 1.4V to
VDD
Industrial –40°C to +85°C
Electrical Characteristics
DC Electrical Characteristics
Over the Operating Range [15]
Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VDD Power Supply Voltage 1.7 1.8 1.9 V
VDDQ IO Supply Voltage 1.4 1.5 VDD V
VOH Output HIGH Voltage Note 19 VDDQ/2 – 0.12 VDDQ/2 + 0.12 V
VOL Output LOW Voltage Note 20 VDDQ/2 – 0.12 VDDQ/2 + 0.12 V
VOH(LOW) Output HIGH Voltage IOH =0.1 mA, Nominal Impedance VDDQ – 0.2 VDDQ V
VOL(LOW) Output LOW Voltage IOL = 0.1mA, Nominal Impedance VSS 0.2 V
VIH Input HIGH Voltage [14] VREF + 0.1 VDDQ + 0.15 V
VIL Input LOW Vo ltage [14] –0.15 VREF – 0.1 V
IXInput Leakage Current GND VI VDDQ 2 2 μA
IOZ Output Leakage Current GND VI VDDQ, Output Disabled 2 2 μA
VREF Input Reference Voltage [21] Typical Value = 0.75V 0.68 0.75 0.95 V
IDD [22] VDD Operating Supply VDD = Max,
IOUT = 0 mA,
f = fMAX = 1/tCYC
400 MHz x8 1400 mA
x9 1400
x18 1400
x36 1400
375 MHz x8 1300 mA
x9 1300
x18 1300
x36 1300
Notes
18.Power up: Assumes a linear ramp from 0V to VDD(min) within 200 ms. During this time VIH < VDD and VDDQ < VDD.
19.Output are impedance controlled. IOH = (VDDQ/2)/(RQ/5) for values of 175 ohms <= RQ <= 350 ohms.
20.Output are impedance controlled. IOL = (VDDQ/2)/(RQ/5) for values of 175 ohms <= RQ <= 350 ohms.
21.VREF (min) = 0.68V or 0.46VDDQ, whichever is larger, VREF (max) = 0.95V or 0.54VDDQ, whichever is smaller.
22.The operation current is calculated with 50% read cycle and 50% write cycle.
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Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 21 of 28
IDD [22] VDD Operating Supply VDD = Max,
IOUT = 0 mA,
f = fMAX = 1/tCYC
333 MHz x8 1200 mA
x9 1200
x18 1200
x36 1200
300 MHz x8 1100 mA
x9 1100
x18 1100
x36 1100
ISB1 Automatic Power down
Current Max VDD,
Both Ports Deselected,
VIN VIH or VIN VIL
f = fMAX = 1/tCYC, Inputs
Static
400 MHz x8 550 mA
x9 550
x18 550
x36 550
375 MHz x8 525 mA
x9 525
x18 525
x36 525
333 MHz x8 500 mA
x9 500
x18 500
x36 500
300 MHz x8 450 mA
x9 450
x18 450
x36 450
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
DC Electrical Characteristics
Over the Operating Range [15]
Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
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CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 22 of 28
AC Electrical Characteristics
Over the Operating Range [14]
Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VIH Input HIGH Voltage VREF + 0.2 VDDQ + 0.24 V
VIL Input LOW Voltage –0.24 VREF – 0.2 V
Capacitance
Tested initially and after any design or process change that may affect these parameters.
Parameter Description Test Conditions Max Unit
CIN Input Capacitance TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz, VDD = 1.8V, VDDQ = 1.5V 5 pF
CCLK Clock Input Capacitance 6 pF
COOutput Capacitance 7pF
Thermal Resistance
Tested initially and after any design or process change that may affect these parameters.
Parameter Description Test Conditions 165 FBGA
Package Unit
ΘJA Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Ambient) Test conditions fo llow standard test methods and
procedures for measuring the r mal impedance, in
accordance with EIA/JESD51.
11.82 °C/W
ΘJC Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Case) 2.33 °C/W
Figure 4. AC Test Loads and Waveforms
1.25V
0.25V
R = 50Ω
5pF
INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE
ALL INPUT PULSES
Device RL= 50Ω
Z0= 50Ω
VREF = 0.75V
VREF = 0.75V
[23]
0.75V
Under
Test
0.75V
Device
Under
Test
OUTPUT
0.75V
VREF
VREF
OUTPUT
ZQ
ZQ
(a)
Slew Rate = 2 V/ns
RQ =
250
Ω
(b)
RQ =
250
Ω
Notes
23.Unless otherwise noted, test conditions assume signal transition time of 2V/ns, timing reference levels of 0.75V, Vref = 0.75V, RQ = 250Ω, VDDQ = 1.5V, input pulse
levels of 0.25V to 1.25V, and output loading of the specified IOL/IOH and load capacitance shown in (a) of AC Test Loads and Waveforms.
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Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 23 of 28
Switching Characteristics
Over the Operating Range [23, 24]
CY
Parameter Consortium
Parameter Description 400 MHz 375 MHz 333 MHz 300 MHz Unit
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
tPOWER VDD(Typical) to the First Access [25] 1111ms
tCYC tKHKH K Clock Cycle Time 2.50 8.40 2.66 8.40 3.0 8.40 3.3 8.40 ns
tKH tKHKL Input Clock (K/K) HIGH 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 tCYC
tKL tKLKH Input Clock (K/K) LOW 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 tCYC
tKHKHtKHKHK Clock Rise to K Clock Rise
(rising edge to rising edge) 1.06 1.13 1.28 1.40 ns
Setup Times
tSA tAVKH Address Setup to K Clock Rise 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 ns
tSC tIVKH Control Setup to K Clock Rise (RPS, WPS) 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 ns
tSCDDR tIVKH Double Data Rate Control Setup to Clock (K/K)
Rise (BWS0, BWS1, BWS2, BWS3)0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 ns
tSD tDVKH D[X:0] Set up to Clock (K/K) Rise 0.28–0.28–0.28–0.28– ns
Hold Times
tHA tKHAX Address Hold after K Clock Rise 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 ns
tHC tKHIX Control Hold after K Clock Rise (RPS, WPS) 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 ns
tHCDDR tKHIX Double Data Rate Control Hold after Clock (K/K)
Rise (BWS0, BWS1, BWS2, BWS3)0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 ns
tHD tKHDX D[X:0] Hold after Clock (K/K) Rise 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 ns
Output Times
tCO tCHQV K/K Clock Rise to Data Valid 0.45–0.45–0.45–0.45ns
tDOH tCHQX Data Output Hold after Output K/K Clock Rise
(Active to Active) –0.45 –0.45 –0.45 –0.45 ns
tCCQO tCHCQV K/K Clock Rise to Echo Clock Valid 0.45–0.45–0.45–0.45ns
tCQOH tCHCQX Echo Clock Hold after K/K Clock Rise –0.45 –0.45 –0.45 0.45 ns
tCQD tCQHQV Echo Clock High to Data Valid 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 ns
tCQDOH tCQHQX Echo Clock High to Data Invalid –0.2 –0.2 –0.2 –0.2 ns
tCQH tCQHCQL Output Clock (CQ/CQ) HIGH [26] 0.81–0.88–1.03 1.15– ns
tCQHCQHtCQHCQHCQ Clock Rise to CQ Clock Rise [26]
(rising edge to rising edge) 0.81 0.88 1.03 1.15 ns
tCHZ tCHQZ Clock (K/K) Rise to High-Z
(Active to High-Z) [26, 27] 0.45–0.45–0.45–0.45ns
tCLZ tCHQX1 Clock (K/K) Rise to Low-Z [26, 27] –0.45 –0.45 –0.45 –0.45 ns
tQVLD tCQHQVLD Echo Clock High to QVLD Valid [29] 0.20 0.20 –0.20 0.20 –0.20 0.20 –0.20 0.20 ns
DLL T im i n g
tKC Var tKC Var Clock Phase Jitter 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 ns
tKC lock tKC lock DLL Lock Time (K) 2048 2048 2048 2048 cycles
tKC Reset tKC Reset K Static to DLL Reset [30] 30–30–30–30– ns
Notes
24.When a part with a maximu m frequency above 300 MHz is op erating at a lower clock frequency, it requires the input t imings of th e frequency ra nge in which it is bei ng
operated and outputs data with the output timings of that frequency range.
25.This part ha s a voltag e regulator inte rnally; tPOWER is the time that the power i s supplied above VDD minimum initially befo re a read or write operation can be init iated.
26.These parameters are extrapolated from the inp ut timing p arameters (tKHKH - 250ps, where 250p s is the internal jitter . An input jitter of 200p s(tKCVAR) is already included
in the tKHKH). These paramete rs are only guaranteed by design and are not tested in production.
27.tCHZ, tCLZ, are specif ied with a load capacitance of 5 pF as in p art (b) of “AC Test Loads and W aveforms” on page 22. Transition is measured ± 100 mV from steady-state
voltage.
28.At any given voltage and temperature tCHZ is less than tCLZ and tCHZ less than tCO.
29.tQVLD spec is applicable for both rising and falling edges of QVLD signal.
30.Hold to >VIH or < VIL.
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CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 24 of 28
Switching Waveforms
Read/Write/Deselect Sequence [31, 32, 33]
Figure 5. Waveform for 2.5 Cycle Read Latency
tKH tKL tCYC tKHKH
t
t
ttSA HA
SC HC
tHD
tSC tHC
A0 A1 A2 A3
t
t
SD
HD
tSD
D11
D10 D12 D13 D30 D31 D32 D33
D
A
WPS
RPS
K
K
t
NOPREAD
NOP WRITE READ WRITE
123 4 567
8
CQ
CQ
Q
tCQOH
CCQO
t
CLZ
t
tCO
tDOH tCQDOH
CQD
ttCHZ
tCQOH CCQO
t
tQVLD
QVLD
QVLD
DON’T CARE UNDEFINED
(Read Latency = 2.5 Cycles)
Q00 Q01 Q20Q02 Q21
Q03 Q22 Q23
tCQH t
CQHCQH
Notes
31.Q00 refers to output from address A0. Q01 refers to output from the next internal burst address following A0, i.e., A0+1.
32.Outputs are disabled (High-Z) one clock cycle after a NOP.
33.In this example, if address A2 = A1, then data Q20 = D10, Q21 = D11, Q22 = D12, and Q23 = D13. Write data is forwarded immediately as read results. This note
applies to the whole diagram.
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Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 25 of 28
Ordering Information
Not all of the speed, package and temperature ranges are available. Please contact your local sales representative or
visit www.cypress.com for actual products offered.
Speed
(MHz) Ordering Code Package
Diagram Package Type Operating
Range
400 CY7C1561V18-400BZC 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Commercial
CY7C1576V18-400BZC
CY7C1563V18-400BZC
CY7C1565V18-400BZC
CY7C1561V18-400BZXC 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
CY7C1576V18-400BZXC
CY7C1563V18-400BZXC
CY7C1565V18-400BZXC
CY7C1561V18-400BZI 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Industrial
CY7C1576V18-400BZI
CY7C1563V18-400BZI
CY7C1565V18-400BZI
CY7C1561V18-400BZXI 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
CY7C1576V18-400BZXI
CY7C1563V18-400BZXI
CY7C1565V18-400BZXI
375 CY7C1561V18-375BZC 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Commercial
CY7C1576V18-375BZC
CY7C1563V18-375BZC
CY7C1565V18-375BZC
CY7C1561V18-375BZXC 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
CY7C1576V18-375BZXC
CY7C1563V18-375BZXC
CY7C1565V18-375BZXC
CY7C1561V18-375BZI 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Industrial
CY7C1576V18-375BZI
CY7C1563V18-375BZI
CY7C1565V18-375BZI
CY7C1561V18-375BZXI 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
CY7C1576V18-375BZXI
CY7C1563V18-375BZXI
CY7C1565V18-375BZXI
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Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 26 of 28
333 CY7C1561V18-333BZC 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Commercial
CY7C1576V18-333BZC
CY7C1563V18-333BZC
CY7C1565V18-333BZC
CY7C1561V18-333BZXC 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
CY7C1576V18-333BZXC
CY7C1563V18-333BZXC
CY7C1565V18-333BZXC
CY7C1561V18-333BZI 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Industrial
CY7C1576V18-333BZI
CY7C1563V18-333BZI
CY7C1565V18-333BZI
CY7C1561V18-333BZXI 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
CY7C1576V18-333BZXI
CY7C1563V18-333BZXI
CY7C1565V18-333BZXI
300 CY7C1561V18-300BZC 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Commercial
CY7C1576V18-300BZC
CY7C1563V18-300BZC
CY7C1565V18-300BZC
CY7C1561V18-300BZXC 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
CY7C1576V18-300BZXC
CY7C1563V18-300BZXC
CY7C1565V18-300BZXC
CY7C1561V18-300BZI 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Industrial
CY7C1576V18-300BZI
CY7C1563V18-300BZI
CY7C1565V18-300BZI
CY7C1561V18-300BZXI 51-85195 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
CY7C1576V18-300BZXI
CY7C1563V18-300BZXI
CY7C1565V18-300BZXI
Ordering Information (continued)
Not all of the speed, package and temperature ranges are available. Please contact your local sales representative or
visit www.cypress.com for actual products offered.
Speed
(MHz) Ordering Code Package
Diagram Package Type Operating
Range
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CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Page 27 of 28
Package Diagram
Figure 6. 165-ball FBGA (15 x 17 x 1.4 mm), 51-85195
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51-85195-*A
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Document Number: 001-05384 Rev. *F Revised March 6, 2008 Page 28 of 28
QDR RAMs and Quad Data Rate RAMs comprise a new family of products developed by Cypress, IDT, NEC, Renesas, and Samsung. All product and company names mentioned in this document
are the tr ademarks of their respective hold ers.
CY7C1561V18, CY7C1576V18
CY7C1563V18, CY7C1565V18
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2005-2008. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use
of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress products are not warranted nor intended to be used
for medical, li fe support, life savin g, critical control o r safe ty a ppl ic a ti ons, un l ess p ur sua nt to an express writ ten ag reement with Cypress. Fur th er mor e, Cyp r ess d oe s no t a uth or iz e its products f or use
as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress products in life-support
systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges.
Any Source Code (software and/or firmware) is owned by Cypress Semiconductor Corporation (Cypress) and is protected by and subject to worldwide patent protection (United States and foreign),
United States copyright law s and i ntern atio nal t reaty p rovi sions. Cyp ress her eby gr ant s to li censee a per sonal , non- exclu sive, n on-transferable license to copy, use, modify, create derivative works of,
and compile the Cypress Source Co de and derivative works for the sole p urpose of creating custo m software and or firmware in support of l icensee product to be used only in conjun ction with a Cypress
integrated ci rcuit as speci fied in the app licable agreem ent. Any reprod uction, modifi cation, transla tion, compila tion, or represent ation of th is Source Code exce pt as specified above is prohibited without
the express written perm i ssion of Cypr ess.
Disclaimer: CYPRESS MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PA RTICULAR PURPOSE. Cypress rese rves the right to make changes without furthe r notice to the materials described herein. Cypress does not
assume any liabili ty ar ising ou t of the ap plicati on or u se o f any prod uct or c ircuit descri bed h erein. Cypress d oes not aut horize its pro duct s for use a s critical compo nent s in life-support systems whe re
a malfunctio n or failure may reasonab ly be expected to result in significant injury t o the user. The inclusi on of Cypress’ product in a life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer
assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges.
Use may be limited by and subject to the applicable Cypress software license agreement.
Document History Page
Document Title: CY7C1561V18/CY7C1576V18/CY7C1563V18/CY7C1565V18, 72-Mbit QDR™-II+ SRAM 4-Word Burst Archi-
tecture (2.5 Cycle Read Latency)
Document Number: 001-05384
REV. ECN NO. ISSUE
DATE ORIG. OF
CHANGE DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE
** 402911 See ECN VEE New Data Sheet
*A 42 5251 See ECN VEE Updated the switching waveform
Corrected the typos in DC parameters
Updated the DLL section
Added additional notes in the AC parameter section
Updated the Power up sequence
Added additional parameters in the AC timing
*B 43 7000 See ECN IGS ECN for Show on web
*C 461934 See ECN NXR Moved the Selection Guide table from page# 3 to page# 1.
Modified Application Diagram.
Changed tTH and tTL from 40 ns to 20 ns, changed tTMSS, tTDIS, tCS, tTMSH, tTDIH, tCH
from 10 ns to 5 ns and changed tTDOV from 20 ns to 10 ns in TAP AC Switching
Characteristics table
Modified Power Up waveform.
Included Maximum ratings for Supply Voltage on VDDQ Relative to GND.
Changed the Maximum Ratings for DC Input Voltage from VDDQ to VDD.
Changed the Pin Definition of IX from Input Load current to Input Leakage current on
page#18.
*D 497567 See ECN NXR Changed the VDDQ operating voltage to 1.4V to VDD in the Features se cti o n, in
Operating Range table and in the DC Electrical Characteristics table
Added foot note in page# 1
Changed the Maximum rating of Ambient T emperature with Power Applied from –10°C
to +85°C to –55°C to +125°C
Changed VREF (Max) spec from 0.85V to 0.95V in the DC Electrical Characteristics
table and in the note below the table
Updated footnote #21 to specify Overshoot and Undershoot Spec
Updated IDD and ISB values
Updated ΘJA and ΘJC values
Removed x9 part and its related information
Updated footnote #25
*E 1351243 See ECN VKN/FSU Converted from preliminary to final
Added x8 and x9 parts
Changed tCYC max spec to 8.4 ns for all speed bins
Updated footnote# 23
Updated Ordering Information table
*F 2181046 See ECN VKN/AESA Added footnote# 22 related to IDD
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