Macroblock MBI5016 Datasheet 16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver Features l l l l l 16 constant-current output channels Output current adjustable through an external resistor Serial data in/parallel data out Output current: 5-90 mA 20MHz clock frequency MBI5016CNS MBI5016CNS SDIP24-P-300-1.78 Weight: 1.11g(typ) MBI5016CF Product Description MBI5016CF MBI5016, utilizing the most advanced silicon technology, is targeted for LED panel display. MBI5016 contains CMOS shift registers and latch functions, converting serial input data into parallel output format. At the output stage, sixteen regulated current sources, implemented in Bipolar Junction Transistor, were designed to provide 5-90 mA constant current for driving LEDs. MBI5016 provides users with great flexibility and device performance while using MBI5016 in their LED panel system design. Users may adjust the output current of MBI5016 through an external resistor, Rext, which gives SOP24-P-300-1.00 Weight: 0.28g(typ) MBI5016CP SSOP24-P-150-0.64 users flexibility in controlling the light intensity of LEDs. MBI5016 guarantees to endure 17V at the output port, allowing users to connect more LEDs in series. The high clock frequency, 20 MHz, also satisfies the system requirement of high volume data transmission. OMacroblock, Inc. 2003 Floor 6-4, No. 18, Pu-Ting Rd., Hsinchu, Taiwan 30077, ROC. TEL: +886-3-579-0068, FAX: +886-3-579-7534 E-mail: info@mblock.com.tw -1- Weight: 0.11g(typ) MBI5016 16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver Pin Description Terminal Description PIN NO. PIN NAME FUNCTION 1 GND Ground terminal for control logic and current sink 2 SDI Serial-data input to the shift register 3 CLK 4 /LE 5~20 OUT0~OUT15 21 /OE 22 SDO 23 R-EXT 24 VDD Clock input terminal for data shift on rising edge Data strobe input terminal Serial data is transferred to the output latch when /LE is high. The data is latched when /LE goes low. Constant current output terminals GND SDI CLK /LE OUT0 OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 OUT4 OUT5 OUT6 OUT7 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 VDD R-EXT SDO /OE OUT15 OUT14 OUT13 OUT12 OUT11 OUT10 OUT9 OUT8 Output enable terminal When (active) low, the output drivers are enabled; when high, all output drivers are turned OFF (blanked). Serial-data output to the following SDI of next driver IC Input terminal used to connect an external resistor for setting up output current for all output channels 5V supply voltage terminal Block Diagram OUT0 R-EXT OUT15 OUT1 I-REG. /OE Q ST Q D ST Q ST D D /LE SDI D Q CK D Q CK D Q SDO CK CLK -2- May 2003, V1.6 MBI5016 16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver Timing Diagram 5V CLK 0V 5V SDI 0V 5V /LE 0V 5V /OE 0V On OUT0 Off On OUT1 Off On OUT2 Off On OUT15 Off 5V SDO 0V Truth Table CLK /LE /OE SDI UP H L Dn UP L L Dn+1 UP H L Dn+2 DOWN X L Dn+3 DOWN X H Dn+3 OUT0...OUT7...OUT15 Dn Dn-7 Dn-15 SDO Dn-15 No Change Dn-14 Dn+2 Dn-5 Dn-13 Dn-13 Dn+2 Dn-5 Dn-13 Dn-13 Off -3- Dn-13 May 2003, V1.6 MBI5016 16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver Equivalent Circuits of Inputs and Outputs /OE terminal /LE terminal VDD VDD /OE /LE SDO terminal CLK, SDI terminal VDD VDD CLK, SDI SDO -4- May 2003, V1.6 MBI5016 16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver Maximum Ratings CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL RATING UNIT Supply Voltage VDD 0~+7.0 V Output Voltage VCE -0.5~+17.0 V Output Current IOUT +90 mA Input Voltage VIN -0.4~VDD+0.4 V GND Terminal Current IGND 1440 mA Clock Frequency FCLK 20 MHz CNS - type Power Dissipation (ON PCB, Ta=25) 1.52 PD CF - type CP - type 1.11 CNS - type 82 Thermal Resistance (ON PCB, Ta=25) Rth(j-a) CF - type W 1.30 C/W 96 CP - type 112 Operating Temperature Topr -40~+85 C Storage Temperature Tstg -55~+150 C Recommended Operating Condition CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Supply Voltage VDD - 4.5 5.0 5.5 V Output Voltage VCE - - - 17.0 V IOUT DC Test Circuit 5 - 90 mA IOH SDO - - -1.0 mA IOL SDO - - 1.0 mA VIH - 0.7VDD - VDD+0.3 V VIL - -0.3 - 0.3VDD V Output Current Input Voltage /LE Pulse Width tw(L) 25 - - ns CLK Pulse Width tw(CLK) 25 - - ns /OE Pulse Width tw(OE) 400 - - ns Setup Time for DATA tsu(D) 20 - - ns Hold Time for DATA th(D) 15 - - ns Setup Time for LATCH tsu(L) 60 - - ns Hold Time for LATCH th(L) 20 - - ns Clock Frequency FCLK - - 20.0 MHz VDD=4.5~5.5V Cascade Operation CNS - type Power Dissipation CF - type 0.79 PD Ta=85C CP - type - - 0.67 W 0.57 -5- May 2003, V1.6 MBI5016 16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver Electrical Characteristics CHRACTERISTIC SYMBOL CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT "H" level VIH - 0.7VDD - VDD V "L" level VIL - GND - 0.3VDD Output Leakage Current IOH VOH=17.0V - - 10 A Output Voltage VOL IOL=+1.0mA - - 0.4 V VOH IOH=-1.0mA 4.6 - - V Input Voltage SDO Output Current 1 Current Skew Output Current 2 Current Skew Pull-up Resistor Pull-down Resistor "OFF" Supply Current "ON" IOUT1 VCE=0.8V Rext = 865 (Include Skew) - 40.0 - mA dIOUT1 IOL=40mA VCE=0.8V Rext = 865 - 1.5 6.0 % IOUT2 VCE=1.2V Rext = 330 (Include Skew) - 80.0 - mA dIOUT2 IOL=80mA VCE=1.2V Rext = 330 - 1.5 6.0 % RIN(up) - 150 300 600 K RIN(down) - 85 200 400 K IDD(off) 1 Rext = OPEN, OUT0~15=Off - 0.1 1.0 IDD(off) 2 Rext = 865 , OUT0~15=Off 0.1 0.2 1.0 IDD(off) 3 Rext = 330 , OUT0~15=Off 0.1 0.2 1.0 IDD(on) 1 Rext = 865 , OUT0~15=On 10 16 22 IDD(on) 2 Rext = 330 , OUT0~15=On 18 24.3 38.5 mA Test Circuit for Electrical Characteristic IDD VDD / OE IIH,IIL CLK IOUT .. .. OUT0 OUT15 / LE IOL SDI R - EXT GND SDO VIH, VIL Iref -6- May 2003, V1.6 MBI5016 16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver Switching Characteristics CHRACTERISTIC Propagation Delay Time ("L" to "H") Propagation Delay Time ("H" to "L") SYMBOL CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT CLK - OUTn tpLH1 - 200 300 ns /LE - OUTn tpLH2 - 200 300 ns /OE - OUTn tpLH3 - 200 300 ns CLK - SDO tpLH 20 50 70 ns CLK - OUTn tpHL1 - 200 300 ns /LE - OUTn tpHL2 - 200 300 ns /OE - OUTn tpHL3 - 200 300 ns CLK - SDO tpHL 20 50 70 ns CLK tw(CLK) 15 - - ns /LE tw(L) 20 - - ns 10 - - ns Pulse Width VDD=5.0V VCE=0.8V VIH=VDD VIL=GND Rext = 865 VL=3.4V RL=65 CL=10.5pF Set-up Time for LATCH tsu(L) Hold Time for LATCH th(L) 10 - - ns Maximum CLK Rise Time tr - - 500 us Maximum CLK Fall Time tf - - 500 us Output Rise Time tor - 150 200 ns Output Fall Time tof - 150 200 ns Test Circuit for Switching Characteristic IDD VIH, VIL Function Generator VDD / OE CLK IOUT .. . OUT0 OUT15 / LE RL SDI R - EXT GND SDO CL Logic input waveform VIH = 5V VL CL Iref VIL = 0V tr = tf = 10 ns -7- May 2003, V1.6 MBI5016 16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver Timing Waveform 1. CLK, SDO, /LE, OUTn tw(CLK) tsu(D) SDI 50% 90% 50% 10% 50% 50% CLK th(D) 90% 50% 10% tr tf 50% SDO 50% tW(L) tpLH, tpHL /LE 50% 50% th(L) tsu(L) LOW = OUTPUT ENABLED HIGH = OUTPUT OFF 50% OUTn tpLH1, tpHL1 LOW = OUTPUT ON tpLH2, tpHL2 2. /OE, OUTn tW(OE) /OE 50% 50% tpHL3 tpLH3 90% 50% 10% OUTn (current) tor -8- 90% 50% 10% tof May 2003, V1.6 MBI5016 16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver Graphs I OUT - Duty on PCB 80 80 I OUT - Duty on PCB IOUT (mA) 100 IOUT (mA) 100 60 60 40 40 MBI5016CNS MBI5016CNS T a = 25C MBI5016CF 20 V DD = 5V 20 V CE = 1.2V MBI5016CP T j(max) = 150C 0 0 20 40 60 80 Ta = 55C MBI5016CF VDD = 5V MBI5016CP Tj(max) = 150C VCE = 1.2V 0 100 0 Duty - Turn on Rate (%) 20 40 60 80 Duty - Turn on Rate (%) 100 MBI5016 Pd-Ta I OUT - Duty on PCB 1.600 100 1.400 1.200 60 Pd (W/IC) IOUT (mA) 80 40 MBI5016CNS 20 1.000 0.800 0.600 MBI5016CNS MBI5016CF T a = 85C MBI5016CP V CE = 1.2V 0.400 V DD = 5V MBI5016CF 0.200 MBI5016CP T j(max) = 150C 0.000 0 0 20 40 60 Duty - Turn on Rate (%) 80 0 100 -9- 20 40 60 80 Ta 100 120 140 160 May 2003, V1.6 MBI5016 16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver Outline Drawings MBI5016CNS SDIP-24-P-300-1.78 Units: mm Weight: 1.11g (typ) MBI5016CF SOP24-P-300-1.00 Units: mm Weight: 0.28g (typ) - 10 - May 2003, V1.6 MBI5016 16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver MBI5016CP SSOP24-P-150-0.64 Units: mm Weight: 0.11g (typ) - 11 - May 2003, V1.6