w WM8783
Stereo Low Power 96kHz ADC
WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS plc
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Production Data, August 2010, Rev 4.0
Copyright ©2010 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
DESCRIPTION
The WM8783 is a compact, low cost ADC designed for set-top
boxes and DVD applications.
Stereo analogue inputs accept 1Vrms line level inputs; the Hi-Fi
ADCs output 24-bit stereo data on the I2S digital audio
interface.
Sample rates from 8kHz to 96kHz are supported; this is
configured automatically according to the external master clock
(MCLK) frequency.
A power on reset (POR) circuit ensures correct start-up and
shut-down. The device is held in reset when MCLK is not
present, offering a low-power standby state.
The WM8783 is supplied in an 8-pin SOIC package.
FEATURES
Hi-fi audio ADC (96dB SNR - ‘A’ weighted)
2 analogue audio inputs
I2S digital audio interface - sample rates 8kHz to 96kHz
Automatic clocking configuration from MCLK and LRCLK
Integrated voltage reference circuits
8-pin SOIC package
APPLICATIONS
LCD televisions
Set-top boxes (STB)
DVD recorders
BLOCK DIAGRAM
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................... 1
FEATURES. ................ ............... ................ ................ ................ ................ ............. 1
APPLICATIONS ..................................................................................................... 1
BLOCK DIAGRAM ................................................................................................. 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS ......................................................................................... 2
PIN CONFIGURATION ... ............... ................ ................ ................ ................ ......... 3
ORDERING INFORMATION .................................................................................. 3
PIN DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................ 3
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ......................................................................... 4
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS ..................................................... 4
THERMAL PERFORMANCE ................................................................................. 5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ...................................................................... 6
TERMINOLOGY ...... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... .......... .......... ......... .......... .......... ..... 7
SIGNAL TIMING REQUIREMENTS ....................................................................... 8
SYSTEM CLOCK TIMING .............................................................................................. 8
AUDIO INTERFACE TIMING ......................................................................................... 9
DEVICE DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................... 10
INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 10
ANALOGUE-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER (ADC) .......................................................... 10
DIGITAL AUDIO INTERFACE ...................................................................................... 10
DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................... 12
ADC FILTER RESPONSE ............................................................................................ 12
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION ......................................................................... 14
RECOMMENDED EXTERNAL COMPONENTS ........................................................... 14
AUDIO INPUT PATHS ............................................................................................................................... 14
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING ............................................................................................................. 14
RECOMMENDED EXTERNAL COMPONENTS DIAGRAM ...................................................................... 15
PCB LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS .............................................................................. 15
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS .................................................................................... 16
IMPORTANT NOTICE .......................................................................................... 17
ADDRESS: ................................................................................................................... 17
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PIN CONFIGURATION
The WM8783 is supplied in a 8-pin SOIC format. The pin configuration is illustrated below, showing
the top-down view from above the chip.
ORDERING INFORMATION
ORDER CODE TEMPERATURE
RANGE
PACKAGE MOISTURE
SENSITIVITY LEVEL
PEAK SOLDERING
TEMPERATURE
WM8783GED/V -40°C to +85°C 8-pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
MSL3 260oC
WM8783GED/RV
-40°C to +85°C 8-pin SOIC
(Pb-free, tape and reel)
MSL3 260oC
Note:
Reel quantity = 3000
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NO NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION
1 ADCDAT
Digital Output ADC digital audio data
2 MCLK
Digital Input Master clock
3 LRCLK
Digital Input Audio interface left / right clock
4 AGND
Supply Ground
5 VMIDC
Analogue Output Midrail voltage decoupling capacitor
6 IN1R
Analogue Input Right channel analogue input
7 IN1L
Analogue Input Left channel analogue input
8 AVDD
Supply Positive supply
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Absolute Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Permanent damage to the device may be caused by continuously
operating at or beyond these limits. Device functional operating limits and guaranteed performance specifications are given
under Electrical Characteristics at the test conditions specified.
ESD Sensitive Device. This device is manufactured on a CMOS process. It is therefore generically susceptible
to damage from excessive static voltages. Proper ESD precautions must be taken during handling and storage
of this device.
Wolfson tests its package types according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B for Moisture Sensitivity to determine acceptable storage
conditions prior to surface mount assembly. These levels are:
MSL1 = unlimited floor life at <30°C / 85% Relative Humidity. Not normally stored in moisture barrier bag.
MSL2 = out of bag storage for 1 year at <30°C / 60% Relative Humidity. Supplied in moisture barrier bag.
MSL3 = out of bag storage for 168 hours at <30°C / 60% Relative Humidity. Supplied in moisture barrier bag.
The Moisture Sensitivity Level for each package type is specified in Ordering Information.
CONDITION MIN MAX
Supply voltage (AVDD) -0.3V 4.5V
Voltage range digital inputs -0.7V AVDD +0.7V
Voltage range analogue inputs -0.7V AVDD +0.7V
Operating temperature range, TA -40ºC +85ºC
Junction temperature, TJMAX -40ºC +150ºC
Storage temperature after soldering -65ºC +150ºC
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Analogue and digital I/O supply
range
AVDD 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
Ground GND 0 V
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THERMAL PERFORMANCE
Thermal analysis should be performed in the intended application to prevent the WM8783 from
exceeding maximum junction temperature. Several contributing factors affect thermal performance
most notably the physical properties of the mechanical enclosure, location of the device on the PCB
in relation to surrounding components and the number of PCB layers. Connecting the GND pin
through thermal vias and into a large ground plane will aid heat extraction.
Three main heat transfer paths exist to surrounding air as illustrated below in Figure 1:
- Package top to air (radiation).
- Package bottom to PCB (radiation).
- Package pins to PCB (conduction).
Figure 1 Heat Transfer Paths
The temperature rise TR is given by TR = PD * ӨJA
- PD is the power dissipated in the device.
- ӨJA is the thermal resistance from the junction of the die to the ambient temperature
and is therefore a measure of heat transfer from the die to surrounding air. ӨJA is
determined with reference to JEDEC standard JESD51-9.
The junction temperature TJ is given by TJ = TA +TR, where TA is the ambient temperature.
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Operating temperature range TA -40 85 °C
Operating junction temperature TJ -40 125 °C
Thermal Resistance ӨJA TBD °C/W
Note:
1. Junction temperature is a function of ambient temperature and of the device operating conditions. The ambient
temperature limits and junction temperature limits must both be observed.
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Test Conditions
AVDD = 3.3V, GND = 0V, TA = +25oC, 1kHz signal, fs = 48kHz, MCLK = 256fs unless otherwise stated. LRCLK transition
as per Figure 4.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Analogue Inputs (IN1L, IN1R)
Maximum input signal
level
Single-ended input AVDD/3.3 Vrms
Input resistance 66 kΩ
Input capacitance 20 pF
ADC Input Path Performance (Analogue Input to ADC)
Signal to Noise Ratio SNR A-weighted, fs = 48kHz 96 dB
Unweighted, fs = 48kHz 94
A-weighted, fs = 96kHz 96
Unweighted, fs = 96kHz 94
Total Harmonic
Distortion
THD -1dBFS input, fs = 48kHz -83 dB
-1dBFS input, fs = 96kHz -83
Channel separation
(Left/Right)
85 dB
Power Supply Rejection
Ratio (with respect to
AVDD)
PSRR 1kHz 100mV pk-pk applied to
AVDD
50 dB
Digital Inputs / Outputs
Input high level 0.7 x AVDD V
Input low level 0.3 x AVDD V
Output high level IOL = 1mA 0.9 x AVDD V
Output low level IOH = -1mA 0.1 x AVDD V
Input capacitance 5 pF
Input leakage -1 1 μA
Clocking
MCLK frequency 2.048 12.288 MHz
Analogue Reference Levels
Midrail Reference
Voltage
VMID -4% AVDD/2 +4% V
VMID resistance to
Ground
RVMID 33 kΩ
Current Consumption
AVDD Current
Consumption
IAVDD Quiescent
fs = 48kHz, MCLK = 256fs
7.93 mA
Quiescent
fs = 96kHz, MCLK = 128fs
8.74
Quiescent
No clocks applied
0.24
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TERMINOLOGY
1. Signal-to-Noise Ratio (dB) – SNR is the difference in level between a full scale output signal and the device output
noise with no signal applied, measured over a bandwidth of 20Hz to 20kHz. This ratio is also called idle channel
noise. (No Auto-zero or Mute function is employed).
2. Total Harmonic Distortion (dB) – THD is the difference in level between a 1kHz reference sine wave output signal and
the first seven harmonics of the output signal. The amplitude of the fundamental frequency of the output signal is
compared to the RMS value of the next seven harmonics and expressed as a ratio.
3. Total Harmonic Distortion plus Noise (dB) – THD+N is the difference in level between a 1kHz reference sine wave
output signal and all noise and distortion products in the audio band. The amplitude of the fundamental reference
frequency of the output signal is compared to the RMS value of all other noise and distortion products and expressed
as a ratio.
4. Channel Separation (L/R) (dB) – is a measure of the coupling between left and right channels. A full scale signal is
applied to the left channel only, and the right channel amplitude is measured. Next, a full scale signal is applied to the
right channel only, and the left channel amplitude is measured. The worst case channel separation is quoted; this is
the difference in level between the full-scale output and the cross-channel output signal level, expressed as a ratio.
5. Power Supply Rejection Ratio (dB) – PSRR is a measure of ripple attenuation between a power supply rail and a
signal output path. With the signal path idle, a small sine wave ripple is applied to power supply rail. The amplitude of
the supply ripple is compared to the amplitude of the output signal generated and is expressed as a ratio.
6. All performance measurements are carried out with 20kHz AES17 low pass filter for distortion measurements, and an
A-weighted filter for noise measurement. Failure to use such a filter will result in higher THD and lower SNR and
Dynamic Range readings than are found in the Electrical Characteristics. The low pass filter removes out-of-band
noise; although it is not audible, it may affect dynamic specification values.
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SIGNAL TIMING REQUIREMENTS
SYSTEM CLOCK TIMING
MCLK
tMCLKL tMCLKH
tMCLKY
Figure 2 Master Clock Timing
Test Conditions
AVDD = 3.3V, GND = 0V, TA = +25oC.
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Master Clock Timing
MCLK frequency 1 / TMCLKY fs = 8kHz 2.048 MHz
fs = 16kHz 4.096
fs = 32kHz 8.192
fs = 44.1kHz 11.2896
fs = 48kHz 12.288
fs = 88.2kHz 11.2896
fs = 96kHz 12.288
MCLK duty cycle
(= TMCLKH : TMCLKL)
60:40 40:60
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AUDIO INTERFACE TIMING
LRCLK (input)
ADCDAT (output)
tDD
Note – BCLK is generated internally to the WM8783, and is synchronised to LRCLK
BCLK (see note)
Figure 3 Audio Interface Timing
Test Conditions
AVDD = 3.3V, GND = 0V, TA = +25oC.
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Audio Interface Timing
ADCDAT propagation delay from BCLK falling edge tDD 20 ns
Figure 4 Recommended LRCLK Transition Area for Optimum Performance
It is recommended that for optimum performance the LRCLK transition occurs during the MCLK low,
as shown in Figure 4 above.
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DEVICE DESCRIPTION
INTRODUCTION
The WM8783 is a low-cost ADC designed for set-top boxes and DVD applications. It is packaged in
an 8-pin SOIC.
The device comprises two analogue input pins, each accepting line signals up to 1Vrms. The signal
path gain is fixed.
The stereo hi-fi ADCs operate at sample rates from 8kHz up to 96kHz. A high pass filter is provided
in the ADC path for removing DC offsets and suppressing low frequency noise.
The digital audio interface supports the ADC output in stereo 24-bit I2S format. The device requires
no configuration instructions and automatically selects the ADC sample rate according to the external
master clock (MCLK) frequency.
The WM8783 incorporates an internal voltage reference and LDO regulator for power-efficient
operation from a single AVDD power supply. External clocking is required via the MCLK and LRCLK
pins.
A power on reset circuit ensures correct start-up and shut-down when AVDD is switched on or off.
The WM8783 is held in reset when MCLK not present, offering a low-power standby state.
ANALOGUE-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER (ADC)
The WM8783 has two analogue input pins, INL and INR. The maximum analogue input signal level
varies with AVDD, but is typically 0dBV (1Vrms) when AVDD = 3.3V. This is suitable for single-ended
connection to line level input signals.
The WM8783 uses two 24-bit sigma-delta ADCs. The use of multi-bit feedback and high
oversampling rates reduces the effects of jitter and high frequency noise. The sample rate is set
automatically according to the external clocks connected to LRCLK and MCLK. Many common
sample rates from 8kHz to 96kHz are supported, as described in the “Digital Audio Interface” section.
Digital filters are also incorporated on the ADC output signal path to remove DC offsets and other
unwanted noise. The cut-off frequency of the ADC high-pass filter varies with the ADC sample rate
(fs), but is typically 4Hz when fs = 48kHz.
Filter response plots for the ADC high-pass filter are shown in “Digital Filter Characteristics”.
DIGITAL AUDIO INTERFACE
The digital audio interface is used for outputting ADC data from the WM8783. It uses three pins:
ADCDAT - ADC data output
LRCLK - Left / Right data alignment clock
MCLK - Master clock
The WM8783 operates as a Slave device only; LRCLK and MCLK must be provided as inputs.
It is a requirement of the WM8783 digital audio interface that the bit rate of the ADCDAT data is 64fs
only, where fs is the audio sample rate.
Note that the Bit Clock (BCLK) associated with the digital audio interface is configured and generated
automatically within the WM8783. This allows the ADCDAT to be synchronised to the BCLK in the
host processor, even though the BCLK is not connected externally to the WM8783.
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The digital audio interface supports many common sample rates, as detailed in Table 1. The required
MCLK frequency in each case is also noted.
The WM8783 will automatically determine the MCLK / fs ratio according to the supplied LRCLK and
MCLK inputs. Note that the BCLK frequency is 64 x fs in all cases.
SAMPLE RATE MCLK MCLK RATIO
8kHz 2.048MHz 256 x fs
16kHz 4.096MHz 256 x fs
32kHz 8.192MHz 256 x fs
44.1kHz 11.2896MHz 256 x fs
48kHz 12.288MHz 256 x fs
88.2kHz 11.2896MHz 128 x fs
96kHz 12.288MHz 128 x fs
Table 1 Digital Audio Interface Clocking
The WM8783 supports 24-bit stereo operation in I2S digital audio format.
In I2S mode, the MSB is available on the second rising edge of BCLK following a LRCLK transition,
as illustrated in Figure 5. The other bits up to the LSB are then transmitted in order.
Note that there are unused BCLK cycles between the LSB of one sample and the MSB of the next.
Note that BCLK is generated internally and is not transmitted or received externally to the WM8783.
Figure 5 I2S Digital Audio Interface format (assuming n-bit word length)
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DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Passband +/- 0.1dB 0 0.454 fs
-6dB 0.5fs
Passband Ripple +/- 0.1 dB
Stopband 0.546s
Stopband Attenuation f > 0.546 fs -60 dB
Group Delay 16.5 / fs s
TERMINOLOGY
1. Stop Band Attenuation (dB) – the degree to which the frequency spectrum is attenuated (outside audio band)
2. Pass-band Ripple – any variation of the frequency response in the pass-band region
ADC FILTER RESPONSE
MAGNITUDE( dB)
0 17.64k 35.28k 52.92k 70.56k 88.2k 105.8k 123.5k 141.1k 158.8k 176.4k
-200
-180
-160
-140
-120
-100
-80.01
-60.01
-40.01
-20
-2.2m
20
dB
Figure 6 ADC Frequency Response up to 4 x fs (Sample rate, fs = 48kHz)
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MAGNITUDE( dB)
0 2k 3.999k 5.999k 7.999k 9.998k 12k 14k 16k 18k 20k
-31.35m
-25.4m
-19.46m
-13.51m
-7.561m
-1.614m
4.333m
10.28m
16.23m
22.18m
28.12m
34.07m
dB
Figure 7 ADC Pass Band Frequency Response up to fs/2 (Sample rate, fs = 48kHz)
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
20151050
Figure 8 ADC High Pass Filter Frequency Response (Sample rate, fs = 48kHz)
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
RECOMMENDED EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
AUDIO INPUT PATHS
The WM8783 provides 2 analogue audio inputs. Each of these inputs is referenced to the internal DC
reference, VMID. A DC blocking capacitor is required for each input pin. The choice of capacitor is
determined by the filter that is formed between that capacitor and the input impedance of the input
pin. The circuit is illustrated in Figure 9.
Figure 9 Audio Input Path DC Blocking Capacitor
The input impedance is noted in the “Electrical Characteristics”. It is recommended that an input
capacitor is selected such that the Fc cut-off frequency is less than 20Hz.
It is recommended that a 1μF capacitance is used for all WM8783 input connections. Tantalum
electrolytic capacitors are particularly suitable as they offer high stability in a small package size.
See Wolfson Applications Note WAN_0176 for further guidance on the choice of capacitor types.
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING
Electrical coupling exists particularly in digital logic systems where switching in one sub-system
causes fluctuations on the power supply. This effect occurs because the inductance of the power
supply acts in opposition to the changes in current flow that are caused by the logic switching. The
resultant variations (or ‘spikes’) in the power supply voltage can cause malfunctions and
unintentional behavior in other components. A decoupling (or ‘bypass’) capacitor can be used as an
energy storage component which will provide power to the decoupled circuit for the duration of these
power supply variations, protecting it from malfunctions that could otherwise arise.
Coupling also occurs in a lower frequency form when ripple is present on the power supply rail
caused by changes in the load current or by limitations of the power supply regulation method. In
audio components such as the WM8783, these variations can alter the performance of the signal
path, leading to degradation in signal quality. A decoupling (or ‘bypass’) capacitor can be used to
filter these effects, by presenting the ripple voltage with a low impedance path that does not affect
the circuit to be decoupled.
These coupling effects are addressed by placing a capacitor between the supply rail and the
corresponding ground reference. In the case of systems comprising multiple power supply rails,
decoupling should be provided on each rail.
The recommended power supply decoupling capacitors for WM8783 are listed below in Table 2.
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING CAPACITOR
AVDD 4.7μF ceramic
VMIDC 4.7μF ceramic
Table 2 Power Supply Decoupling Capacitors
All decoupling capacitors should be placed as close as possible to the WM8783 device.
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The VMIDC capacitor is not, technically, a decoupling capacitor. However, it does serve a similar
purpose in filtering noise on the VMID reference. The connection between GND, the VMID
decoupling capacitor and the main system ground should be made at a single point as close as
possible to the GND ball of the WM8783.
Due to the wide tolerance of many types of ceramic capacitors, care must be taken to ensure that the
selected components provide the required capacitance across the required temperature and voltage
ranges in the intended application. For most application the use of ceramic capacitors with capacitor
dielectric X5R is recommended.
See Wolfson Applications Note WAN_0176 for further guidance on the choice of capacitor types.
RECOMMENDED EXTERNAL COMPONENTS DIAGRAM
Figure 10 provides a summary of recommended external components for WM8783. Note that the
actual requirements may differ according to the specific target application.
MCLK
LRCLK LRCLK
MCLK
INL INL
INR
INR
2
3
7
6
AVDD
ADCDAT
8
GND
VMIDC
4
5
C1
AVDD
1
4.7uF
WM8783
C2
4.7uF
GND
Figure 10 WM8783 Recommended External Components Diagram
PCB LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
Poor PCB layout will degrade the performance and be a contributory factor in EMI, ground bounce
and resistive voltage losses. All external components should be placed as close to the WM8783
device as possible, with current loop areas kept as small as possible.
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PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
DM009.B
D: 8 PIN SOIC 3.9mm Wide Body
Symbols
Dimensions
(mm)
Dimensions
(Inches)
MIN MAX MIN MAX
A1.35 1.75 0.0532 0.0688
A10.10 0.25 0.0040 0.0098
B0.33 0.51 0.0130 0.0200
C0.19 0.25 0.0075 0.0098
D4.80 5.00 0.1890 0.1968
e1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
E3.80 4.00 0.1497 0.1574
h0.25 0.50 0.0099 0.0196
H5.80 6.20 0.2284 0.2440
L0.40 1.27 0.0160 0.0500
α0o8o0o8o
REF: JEDEC.95, MS-012
NOTES:
A. ALL LINEAR DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
B. THIS DRAWING IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
C. BODY DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSION, NOT TO EXCEED 0.25MM (0.010IN).
D. MEETS JEDEC.95 MS-012, VARIATION = AA. REFER TO THIS SPECIFICATION FOR FURTHER DETAILS.
C
h x 45
o
α
L
AA1
SEATING PLANE
-C-
0.10 (0.004)
41
D
58
E H
B
e
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IMPORTANT NOTICE
Wolfson Microelectronics plc (“Wolfson”) products and services are sold subject to Wolfson’s terms and conditions of sale,
delivery and payment supplied at the time of order acknowledgement.
Wolfson warrants performance of its products to the specifications in effect at the date of shipment. Wolfson reserves the
right to make changes to its products and specifications or to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers
should therefore obtain the latest version of relevant information from Wolfson to verify that the information is current.
Testing and other quality control techniques are utilisedٛ to the extent Wolfson deems necessary to support its warranty.
Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed unless required by law or regulation.
In order to minimiseٛ risks associated with customer applications, the customer must use adequate design and operating
safeguards to minimiseٛ inherent or procedural hazards. Wolfson is not liable for applications assistance or customer
product design. The customer is solely responsible for its selection and use of Wolfson products. Wolfson is not liable for
such selection or use nor for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Wolfson product.
Wolfson’s products are not intended for use in life support systems, appliances, nuclear systems or systems where
malfunction can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage.
Any use of products by the customer for such purposes is at the customer’s own risk.
Wolfson does not grant any licence (express or implied) under any patent right, copyright, mask work right or other
intellectual property right of Wolfson covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which its products or
services might be or are used. Any provision or publication of any third party’s products or services does not constitute
Wolfson’s approval, licence, warranty or endorsement thereof. Any third party trade marks contained in this document
belong to the respective third party owner.
Reproduction of information from Wolfson datasheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is
accompanied by all associated copyright, proprietary and other notices (including this notice) and conditions. Wolfson is
not liable for any unauthorisedٛ alteration of such information or for any reliance placed thereon.
Any representations made, warranties given, and/or liabilities accepted by any person which differ from those contained in
this datasheet or in Wolfson’s standard terms and conditions of sale, delivery and payment are made, given and/or
accepted at that person’s own risk. Wolfson is not liable for any such representations, warranties or liabilities or for any
reliance placed thereon by any person.
ADDRESS:
Wolfson Microelectronics plc
26 Westfield Road
Edinburgh
EH11 2QB
United Kingdom
Tel :: +44 (0)131 272 7000
Fax :: +44 (0)131 272 7001
Email :: sales@wolfsonmicro.com