
A²SI™
June 2000 Advanced AS-Interface IC
A²SI™ is a trademark of Am erican Mic rosystems , Inc . AMI reserves the right t o change the detail spec ifications as may be required to perm it
improvements in the des i gn of i ts products.
OA030100 9
If a REC-STRB signal is generated, it occurs 9.5 µs
up to 10.0 µs (Synchronous Mode) or 21.0 µs up to
21.5 µs (Asynchronous Mode), respectively, after the
rising edge of the End-Bit on the IRD pin signal. If the
slave was in asynchr onous state, it now trans forms to
synchronous state. The Rec-Muxer is locked to the
IRD input until the next IC-reset. After the generation
of a REC-STRB signal the Control-Unit waits for
about 6.0 µs for the SEND-STRB to be generated by
the Main-State-Machine.
If the Control-Unit receives the active high SEND-
STRB signal (pulse width 500 ns), it starts the
transmission of the Send-Register data. Therefore,
the Send-Register data will be converted to an active
low Manchester II-coded (MAN) signal, which is sent
to the LED-OUT pin via ADD-OUT. The first falling
edge of the MAN signal occurs 11.75 µs
(Synchronous Mode) or 12.25 µs (Asynchronous
Mode) after the rising edge of the REC-STRB signal.
Therefore the delay from the rising edge of the End-
Bit of the master call (IRD input) to the first falling
edge of the slave response (LED output) is 21.25 to
21.75 µs (Synchronous Mode) or 33.25 to 33.75 µs
(Asynchronous Mode). If all data is sent, the Control-
Unit sets the sender in standby mode (SEND-SBY is
high) and check s for a slave pause on the IRD input.
After the pause was detected, the UART is ready to
receive the next telegram from the IRD input.
In case the Control-Unit will not receive a SEND-
STRB signal within the given time frame (for instance,
if this slave was not addressed), it will check for
activity on the IRD input. If any activity is detec ted in a
time frame of about 60 µs (another slave is
transmitting data), the Control-Unit will wait for the
next pause (slave pause). Otherwise, it will just wait
for the end of the response time (60 µs). In both
cases the Control-Unit stays synchronous. Once a
slave pause is detected, the UART will be ready to
receive the next telegram from the IRD input.
7.1.2.2 AS-i Input Mode
A signal on the AS-i-line generates two pulse-coded
signals (N-PULSE, P-PULSE) at the receiver output
with a m inimum pulse width of 750 to 875 ns. A pulse
on the AS-i line starts the receiver and triggers the
Activity-Checker through N-PULSE or P-PULSE.
The Pulse-Encoder is used to convert the active high
pulse coded signal to an active low Manchester-II-
coded (MAN) signal. It will also check the pulse
stream for timing and pulse errors (e.g. alternation
error). The Control-Unit enables the Receive-Register
so that the received information can be clocked in
every 6 µs. If there is a pulse distance on the AS-i-
line input longer than 7.0 µs, the Control-Unit
recognizes this as no activity and disables the
Receive-Register.
If the received information is a correct master call
with Start-Bit, eleven (11) Data-Bits, Parity-Bit, End-
Bit, and following a pause greater than either 6.0 µs
(Synchronous Mode) or 18.0 µs (Asynchronous
Mode), the UART generates the internal active high
REC-STRB signal with a pulse width of 500 ns. If the
received telegram contained an error, the Control-
Unit will not generate the REC-STRB signal but go to
its asynchronous state waiting f or a pause at the AS-i
line input. After a pause is detected, the UART is
ready to receive the next telegram from the AS-i line
input.
If a REC-STRB signal is generated, it occurs 10.0 to
10.5 µs (Synchronous Mode) or 21.5 to 22 µs
(Asynchronous Mode), respectively, after the rising
edge (receiver comparator switching point) of the
End-Bit on the AS-i line input. If the slave was in
asynchronous state, it now transforms to
synchronous state. The Rec-Muxer is locked to the
AS-i line input until the next IC-reset. After the
generation of a REC-STRB signal, the Control-Unit
waits for about 6.0 µs for the SEND-STRB to be
generated by the Main-State-Machine.
If the Control-Unit receives the active high SEND-
STRB signal (pulse width 500 ns), it starts the
transmission of the Send-Register data. Therefore,
the Send-Register data will be converted to an active
low Manchester II-coded (MAN) signal, which is sent
to the AS-i line transmitter via SEND-D. The first
falling edge of the MAN signal occurs 11.75 µs
(Synchronous Mode) or 12.25 µs (Asynchronous
Mode) after the rising edge of the REC-STRB signal.
Consequently, the delay from the rising edge of the
End-Bit of the master call (AS-i input) to the first
falling edge of the slave response (AS-i output) is
21.75 to 22.25 µs (Synchronous Mode) or 33.75 to
34.25 µs (Asynchronous Mode).
The SEND-SBY will always be set low 0.5 µs after the
rising edge of REC-STRB. This is to turn on the
transmitter and let it settle at its operation point. The
small offset current, which is required to operate the