TIP42, TIP42A, TIP42B, TIP42C
PNP SILICON POWER TRANSISTORS
 
1
DECEMBER 1970 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2002
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Designed for Complementary Use with the
TIP41 Series
65 W at 25°C Case Temperature
6 A Continuous Collector Current
10 A Peak Collector Current
Customer-Specified Selections Available
absolute maximum ratings at 25°C case temperature (unless otherwise noted)
NOTES: 1. This value applies for tp 0.3 ms, duty cycle 10%.
2. Derate linearly to 150°C case temperature at the rate of 0.52 W/°C.
3. Derate linearly to 15C free air temperature at the rate of 16 mW/°C.
4. This rating is based on the capability of the transistor to operate safely in a circuit of: L = 20 mH, IB(on) = -0.4 A, RBE = 100 ,
VBE(off) = 0, RS = 0.1, VCC = -20 V.
RATING SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
Collector-base voltage (IE = 0)
TIP42
TIP42A
TIP42B
TIP42C
VCBO
-80
-100
-120
-140
V
Collector-emitter voltage (IB = 0)
TIP42
TIP42A
TIP42B
TIP42C
VCEO
-40
-60
-80
-100
V
Emitter-base voltage VEBO -5 V
Continuous collector current IC-6 A
Peak collector current (see Note 1) ICM -10 A
Continuous base current IB-3 A
Continuous device dissipation at (or below) 25°C case temperature (see Note 2) Ptot 65 W
Continuous device dissipation at (or below) 2C free air temperature (see Note 3) Ptot 2W
Unclamped inductive load energy (see Note 4) ½LIC262.5 mJ
Operating junction temperature range Tj-65 to +150 °C
Storage temperature range Tstg -65 to +150 °C
Lead temperature 3.2 mm from case for 10 seconds TL250 °C
B
C
E
TO-220 PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
Pin 2 is in electrical contact with the mounting base.
MDTRACA
1
2
3
TIP42, TIP42A, TIP42B, TIP42C
PNP SILICON POWER TRANSISTORS
2
 
DECEMBER 1970 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2002
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
NOTES: 5. These parameters must be measured using pulse techniques, tp = 300 µs, duty cycle 2%.
6. These parameters must be measured using voltage-sensing contacts, separate from the current carrying contacts.
Voltage and current values shown are nominal; exact values vary slightly with transistor parameters.
electrical characteristics at 25°C case temperature
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V(BR)CEO
Collector-emitter
breakdown voltage IC = -30 mA
(see Note 5)
IB = 0
TIP42
TIP42A
TIP42B
TIP42C
-40
-60
-80
-100
V
ICES
Collector-emitter
cut-off current
VCE = -80 V
VCE = -100 V
VCE = -120 V
VCE = -140 V
VBE =0
VBE =0
VBE =0
VBE =0
TIP42
TIP42A
TIP42B
TIP42C
-0.4
-0.4
-0.4
-0.4
mA
ICEO
Collector cut-off
current
VCE = -30 V
VCE = -60 V
IB=0
IB=0
TIP42/42A
TIP42B/42C
-0.7
-0.7 mA
IEBO
Emitter cut-off
current VEB = -5 V IC=0 -1 mA
hFE
Forward current
transfer ratio
VCE = -4 V
VCE = -4 V
IC=-0.3A
IC= - 3A (see Notes 5 and 6) 30
15 75
VCE(sat)
Collector-emitter
saturation voltage IB = -0.6 A IC= -6 A (see Notes 5 and 6) -1.5 V
VBE
Base-emitter
voltage VCE = -4 V IC= -6 A (see Notes 5 and 6) -2 V
hfe
Small signal forward
current transfer ratio VCE = -10 V IC=-0.5A f = 1 kHz 20
|hfe|Small signal forward
current transfer ratio VCE = -10 V IC=-0.5A f = 1 MHz 3
thermal characteristics
PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT
RθJC Junction to case thermal resistance 1.92 °C/W
RθJA Junction to free air thermal resistance 62.5 °C/W
resistive-load-switching characteristics at 25°C case temperature
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
ton Tu r n -o n t i m e I C = -6 A
VBE(off) = 4 V
IB(on) = -0.6 A
RL = 5
IB(off) = 0.6 A
tp = 20 µs, dc 2%
0.4 µs
toff Turn-off time 0.7 µs
TIP42, TIP42A, TIP42B, TIP42C
PNP SILICON POWER TRANSISTORS
3
 
DECEMBER 1970 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2002
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 1. Figure 2.
Figure 3.
TYPICAL DC CURRENT GAIN
vs
COLLECTOR CURRENT
IC - Collector Current - A
-0·01 -0·1 -1·0 -10
hFE - DC Current Gain
1·0
10
100
1000 TCS634AD
VCE = -4 V
TC = 25°C
tp = 300 µs, duty cycle < 2%
COLLECTOR-EMITTER SATURATION VOLTAGE
vs
BASE CURRENT
IB - Base Current - A
-0·001 -0·01 -0·1 -1·0 -10
VCE(sat) - Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage - V
-0·01
-0·1
-1·0
-10 TCS634AE
IC = -300 mA
IC = -1 A
IC = -3 A
IC = -6 A
BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE
vs
COLLECTOR CURRENT
IC - Collector Current - A
-0·1 -1·0 -10
VBE - Base-Emitter Voltage - V
-0·6
-0·7
-0·8
-0·9
-1·0
-1·1
-1·2 TCS634AF
VCE = -4 V
TC = 25°C
TIP42, TIP42A, TIP42B, TIP42C
PNP SILICON POWER TRANSISTORS
4
 
DECEMBER 1970 - REVISED SEPTEMBER 2002
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
MAXIMUM SAFE OPERATING REGIONS
Figure 4.
THERMAL INFORMATION
Figure 5.
MAXIMUM FORWARD-BIAS
SAFE OPERATING AREA
VCE - Collector-Emitter Voltage - V
-1·0 -10 -100 -1000
IC - Collector Current - A
-0·01
-0·1
-1·0
-10
-100 SAS634AB
TIP42
TIP42A
TIP42B
TIP42C
tp = 300 µs, d = 0.1 = 10%
tp = 1 ms, d = 0.1 = 10%
tp = 10 ms, d = 0.1 = 10%
DC Operation
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION
vs
CASE TEMPERATURE
TC - Case Temperature - °C
0 255075100125150
Ptot - Maximum Power Dissipation - W
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80 TIS633AB