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P/N:PM1123 REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
MX26LV160AT/AB
16M-BIT [2Mx8/1Mx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE
3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
- Provides a hardware method of detecting program or
erase operation completion
Sector protection
- Hardware method to disable any combination of
sectors from program or erase operations
- Temporary sector unprotect allows code changes in
previously locked sectors
CFI (Common Flash Interface) compliant
- Flash device parameters stored on the device and
provide the host system to access
2K minimum erase/program cycles
Latch-up protected to 100mA from -1V to VCC+1V
Boot Sector Architecture
- T = Top Boot Sector
- B = Bottom Boot Sector
Package type:
- 44-pin SOP
- 48-pin TSOP
- 48-ball CSP
Compatibility with JEDEC standard
- Pinout and software compatible with single-power
supply Flash
20 years data retention
FEATURES
Extended single - supply voltage range 3.0V to 3.6V
2,097,152 x 8 / 1,048,576 x 16 switchable
Single power supply operation
- 3.0V only operation for read, erase and program
operation
Fast access time: 55/70ns
Low power consumption
- 30mA maximum active current
- 30uA typical standby current
Command register architecture
- Byte/word Programming (55us/70us typical)
- Sector Erase (Sector structure 16K-Bytex1,
8K-Bytex2, 32K-Bytex1, and 64K-Byte x31)
Auto Erase (chip & sector) and Auto Program
- Automatically erase any combination of sectors with
erase verify capability
- Automatically program and verify data at specified
address
Status Reply
- Data# polling & Toggle bit for detection of program
and erase operation completion
Ready/Busy# pin (RY/BY#)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The MX26L V160AT/AB is a 16-mega bit high speed Flash
memo ry o rganized as 2M b ytes o f 8 bits o r 1M w o rds o f
16 bits. MXIC's high speed Flash memories offer the
most cost-effective and reliable read/wr ite non-volatile
rando m access memory . The MX26LV160AT/AB is pack-
aged in 44-pin SOP, 48-pin TSOP, and 48-ball CSP. It is
designed to be repro grammed and er ased in system or
in standard EPROM pro grammers.
The standard MX26LV160AT/AB o ffers access time as
fast as 55ns, allowing o peratio n of high-speed micro pro-
cessors without wait states. To eliminate bus conten-
tion, the MX26LV160AT/AB has separate chip enable
(CE#) and o utput enable (OE#) co ntrols.
MXIC's high speed Flash memories augment EPROM
functionality with in-circuit electrical erasure and program-
ming. The MX26LV160AT/AB uses a co mmand register
to manage this functionality. The command register al-
lows for 100% TTL lev el control inputs and fixed pow er
supply levels during erase and pro gramming, while main-
taining maximum EPR OM compatibility.
MXIC high speed Flash technology reliably stores
memory contents even after 2K erase and program
cycles. The MXIC cell is designed to optimize the erase
and pro gramming mechanisms . In additio n, the co mbi-
natio n of advanced tunnel o xide processing and low in-
ternal electr ic fields for erase and program operations
pro duces reliable cycling. The MX26LV160AT/AB uses
a 3.0V~3.6V VCC supply to perfo rm the High Reliability
Erase and auto Pro gram/Erase algo rithms.
The highest degree of latch-up protection is achieved
with MXIC's proprietary non-epi process. Latch-up pro-
tection is proved for stresses up to 100 milliamperes on
address and data pin from -1V to VCC + 1V.
Macronix NBitTM Memory Family
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P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
PIN CONFIGURATIONS PIN DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL PIN NAME
A0~A19 Address Input
Q0~Q14 Data Input/Output
Q15/A-1 Q15(Word mode)/LSB addr(Byte mode)
CE# Chip Enable Input
WE# Write Enable Input
BYTE# Word/Byte Selection input
RESET# Hardware Reset Pin
OE# Output Enable Input
R Y/BY# Ready/Busy Output
VCC P ower Supply Pin (3.0V~3.6V)
GND Ground Pin
44 SOP
48-Ball CSP Ball Pitch = 0.8 mm, Top View, Balls Facing Down
ABCDEFGH
6 A13 A12 A14 A15 A16 BYTE# Q15/A-1 GND
5 A9 A8 A10 A11 Q7 Q14 Q13 Q6
4 WE# RESET# NC A19 Q5 Q12 Vcc Q4
3 RY/BY# NC A18 NC Q2 Q10 Q11 Q3
2 A7 A17 A6 A5 Q0 Q8 Q9 Q1
1A3A4A2A1A0CE#OE#GND
A15
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
A19
NC
WE#
RESET#
NC
NC
RY/BY#
A18
A17
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
A16
BYTE#
GND
Q15/A-1
Q7
Q14
Q6
Q13
Q5
Q12
Q4
VCC
Q11
Q3
Q10
Q2
Q9
Q1
Q8
Q0
OE#
GND
CE#
A0
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
MX26LV160AT/AB
48 TSOP (Standard Type) (12mm x 20mm)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
RESET#
A18
A17
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
CE#
GND
OE#
Q0
Q8
Q1
Q9
Q2
Q10
Q3
Q11
WE#
A19
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
BYTE#
GND
Q15/A-1
Q7
Q14
Q6
Q13
Q5
Q12
Q4
VCC
MX26LV160AT/AB
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P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
BLOCK STRUCTURE
TABLE 1: MX26LV160AT SECTOR ARCHITECTURE
Sector Sector Size Address range Sector Address
Byte Mode W ord Mode Byte Mode(x8) W ord Mode(x16) A19 A18 A 17 A16 A15 A 14 A13 A12
SA0 64Kbytes 32Kwords 000000-00FFFF 00000-07FFF 00000XXX
SA1 64Kbytes 32Kwords 010000-01FFFF 08000-0FFFF 00001XXX
SA2 64Kbytes 32Kwords 020000-02FFFF 10000-17FFF 00010XXX
SA3 64Kbytes 32Kwords 030000-03FFFF 18000-1FFFF 00011XXX
SA4 64Kbytes 32Kwords 040000-04FFFF 20000-27FFF 00100XXX
SA5 64Kbytes 32Kwords 050000-05FFFF 28000-2FFFF 00101XXX
SA6 64Kbytes 32Kwords 060000-06FFFF 30000-37FFF 00110XXX
SA7 64Kbytes 32Kwords 070000-07FFFF 38000-3FFFF 00111XXX
SA8 64Kbytes 32Kwords 080000-08FFFF 40000-47FFF 01000XXX
SA9 64Kbytes 32Kwords 090000-09FFFF 48000-4FFFF 01001XXX
SA10 64Kbytes 32Kwords 0A0000-0AFFFF 50000-57FFF 01010XXX
SA11 64Kbytes 32Kwords 0B0000-0BFFFF 58000-5FFFF 01011XXX
SA12 64Kbytes 32Kwords 0C0000-0CFFFF 60000-67FFF 01100XXX
SA13 64Kbytes 32Kwords 0D0000-0DFFFF 68000-6FFFF 01101XXX
SA14 64Kbytes 32Kwords 0E0000-0EFFFF 70000-77FFF 01110XXX
SA15 64Kbytes 32Kwords 0F0000-0FFFFF 78000-7FFFF 01111XXX
SA16 64Kbytes 32Kwords 100000-10FFFF 80000-87FFF 10000XXX
SA17 64Kbytes 32Kwords 110000-11FFFF 88000-8FFFF 10001XXX
SA18 64Kbytes 32Kwords 120000-12FFFF 90000-97FFF 10010XXX
SA19 64Kbytes 32Kwords 130000-13FFFF 98000-9FFFF 10011XXX
SA20 64Kbytes 32Kwords 140000-14FFFF A0000-A7FFF 10100XXX
SA21 64Kbytes 32Kwords 150000-15FFFF A8000-AFFFF 10101XXX
SA22 64Kbytes 32Kwords 160000-16FFFF B0000-B7FFF 10110XXX
SA23 64Kbytes 32Kwords 170000-17FFFF B8000-BFFFF 10111XXX
SA24 64Kbytes 32Kwords 180000-18FFFF C0000-C7FFF 11000XXX
SA25 64Kbytes 32Kwords 190000-19FFFF C8000-CFFFF 11001XXX
SA26 64Kbytes 32Kwords 1A0000-1AFFFF D0000-D7FFF 11010XXX
SA27 64Kbytes 32Kwords 1B0000-1BFFFF D8000-DFFFF 11011XXX
SA28 64Kbytes 32Kwords 1C0000-1CFFFF E0000-E7FFF 11100XXX
SA29 64Kbytes 32Kwords 1D0000-1DFFFF E8000-EFFFF 11101XXX
SA30 64Kbytes 32Kwords 1E0000-1EFFFF F0000-F7FFF 11110XXX
SA31 32Kbytes 16Kwords 1F0000-1F7FFF F8000-FBFFF 111110XX
SA32 8Kbytes 4Kwords 1F8000-1F9FFF FC000-FCFFF 1111110 0
SA33 8Kbytes 4Kwords 1FA000-1FBFFF FD000-FDFFF 1111110 1
SA34 16Kbytes 8Kwords 1FC000-1FFFFF FE000-FFFFF 1111111X
No te: Byte mo de: address range A19:A-1, wo rd mode:address range A19:A0.
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MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
TABLE 2: MX26LV160AB SECTOR ARCHITECTURE
Sector Sector Size Address range Sector Address
Byte Mode W ord Mode Byte Mode (x8) W ord Mode (x16) A19 A 18 A 17 A16 A15 A14 A 13 A12
SA0 16Kbytes 8Kwords 000000-003FFF 00000-01FFF 0000000 X
SA1 8Kbytes 4Kwords 004000-005FFF 02000-02FFF 0000001 0
SA2 8Kbytes 4Kwords 006000-007FFF 03000-03FFF 0000001 1
SA3 32Kbytes 16Kwords 008000-00FFFF 04000-07FFF 000001XX
SA4 64Kbytes 32Kwords 010000-01FFFF 08000-0FFFF 00001XXX
SA5 64Kbytes 32Kwords 020000-02FFFF 10000-17FFF 00010XXX
SA6 64Kbytes 32Kwords 030000-03FFFF 18000-1FFFF 00011XXX
SA7 64Kbytes 32Kwords 040000-04FFFF 20000-27FFF 00100XXX
SA8 64Kbytes 32Kwords 050000-05FFFF 28000-2FFFF 00101XXX
SA9 64Kbytes 32Kwords 060000-06FFFF 30000-37FFF 00110XXX
SA10 64Kbytes 32Kwords 070000-07FFFF 38000-3FFFF 00111XXX
SA11 64Kbytes 32Kwords 080000-08FFFF 40000-47FFF 01000XXX
SA12 64Kbytes 32Kwords 090000-09FFFF 48000-4FFFF 01001XXX
SA13 64Kbytes 32Kwords 0A0000-0AFFFF 50000-57FFF 01010XXX
SA14 64Kbytes 32Kwords 0B0000-0BFFFF 58000-5FFFF 01011XXX
SA15 64Kbytes 32Kwords 0C0000-0CFFFF 60000-67FFF 01100XXX
SA16 64Kbytes 32Kwords 0D0000-0DFFFF 68000-6FFFF 01101XXX
SA17 64Kbytes 32Kwords 0E0000-0EFFFF 70000-77FFF 01110XXX
SA18 64Kbytes 32Kwords 0F0000-0FFFFF 78000-7FFFF 01111XXX
SA19 64Kbytes 32Kwords 100000-10FFFF 80000-87FFF 10000XXX
SA20 64Kbytes 32Kwords 110000-11FFFF 88000-8FFFF 10001XXX
SA21 64Kbytes 32Kwords 120000-12FFFF 90000-97FFF 10010XXX
SA22 64Kbytes 32Kwords 130000-13FFFF 98000-9FFFF 10011XXX
SA23 64Kbytes 32Kwords 140000-14FFFF A0000-A7FFF 10100XXX
SA24 64Kbytes 32Kwords 150000-15FFFF A8000-AFFFF 10101XXX
SA25 64Kbytes 32Kwords 160000-16FFFF B0000-B7FFF 10110XXX
SA26 64Kbytes 32Kwords 170000-17FFFF B8000-BFFFF 10111XXX
SA27 64Kbytes 32Kwords 180000-18FFFF C0000-C7FFF 11000XXX
SA28 64Kbytes 32Kwords 190000-19FFFF C8000-CFFFF 11001XXX
SA29 64Kbytes 32Kwords 1A0000-1AFFFF D0000-D7FFF 11010XXX
SA30 64Kbytes 32Kwords 1B0000-1BFFFF D8000-DFFFF 11011XXX
SA31 64Kbytes 32Kwords 1C0000-1CFFFF E0000-E7FFF 11100XXX
SA32 64Kbytes 32Kwords 1D0000-1DFFFF E8000-EFFFF 11101XXX
SA33 64Kbytes 32Kwords 1E0000-1EFFFF F0000-FFFFF 11110XXX
SA34 64Kbytes 32Kwords 1F0000-1FFFFF F8000-FFFFF 11111XXX
No te: Byte mo de:address range A19:A-1, wo rd mode:address range A19:A0.
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MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
BLOCK DIAGRAM
CONTROL
INPUT
LOGIC
PROGRAM/ERASE
HIGH V OLTA GE
WRITE
STATE
MACHINE
(WSM)
STATE
REGISTER
FLASH
ARRAY
X-DECODER
ADDRESS
LATCH
AND
BUFFER
Y-PASS GATE
Y-DECODER
ARRAY
SOURCE
HV COMMAND
DATA
DECODER
COMMAND
DATA LATCH
I/O BUFFER
PGM
DATA
HV
PROGRAM
DATA LATCH
SENSE
AMPLIFIER
Q0-Q15/A-1
A0-A19
CE#
OE#
WE#
RESET#
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MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING
The MX26LV160AT/AB is wo rd/byte programmable us-
ing the Automatic Programming algorithm. The Auto-
matic Programming algorithm makes the e xternal sys-
tem do no t need to have time o ut sequence nor to verify
the data pro grammed.
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM
MXIC's A uto matic Pro g ramming algo rithm requires the
user to only write program set-up commands (including
2 unlock write cycle and A0H) and a program command
(program data and address). The device auto matically
times the programming pulse width, provides the pro-
gram verification, and counts the number of sequences.
A status bit similar to DATA# polling and a status bit
toggling between consecutive read cycles, provide feed-
back to the user as to the status of the programming
operation. Refer to write operatio n status, table 7, for more
inf o rmatio n on these status bits.
AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE
The entire chip is bulk erased using 10 ms erase pulses
according to MXIC's Automatic Chip Erase algorithm.
The Auto matic Erase algo rithm automatically pro grams
the entire arra y prio r to electrical erase. The timing and
verification of electrical erase are controlled internally
within the device.
AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE
The MX26L V160AT/AB is sector(s) erasable using MXIC's
Auto Sector Erase algorithm. The Automatic Sector
Erase algorithm automatically programs the specified
secto r(s) prio r to electrical erase. The timing and v erifi-
catio n of electrical erase are co ntro lled internally within
the device. An erase operation can erase one sector,
multiple sectors, or the entire device .
AUTOMATIC ERASE ALGORITHM
MXIC's Automatic Erase algorithm requires the user to
write commands to the command register using stan-
dard micro processor write timings. The device will auto-
matically pre-pro g ram and verify the entire arra y. Then
the device automatically times the erase pulse width,
pro vides the erase verificatio n, and counts the number o f
sequences. A status bit toggling between consecutive
read cycles pro vides f eedback to the user as to the sta-
tus o f the erasing o peration.
Register contents serve as inputs to an internal state-
machine which controls the erase and programming cir-
cuitry . During write cycles, the co mmand register inter-
nally latches address and data needed for the program-
ming and erase operations. During a system write cycle,
addresses are latched on the falling edge, and data are
latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever
happens first.
MXIC's high speed Flash technology combines years of
EPROM experience to produce the highest levels of
quality, reliability, and cost effectiveness. The
MX26LV160AT/AB electrically erases all bits simulta-
neo usly using Fowler-No rdheim tunneling. The bytes are
pro grammed by using the EPROM pro gramming mecha-
nism o f ho t electro n injectio n.
During a program cycle, the state-machine will control
the program sequences and command register will not
respond to any command set. After the state machine
has co mpleted its task, it will allo w the co mmand regis-
ter to respond to its full co mmand set.
AUTOMATIC SELECT
The auto select mode provides manufacturer and de-
vice identificatio n, protectio n verification, thro ugh identi-
fier codes output o n Q7~Q0. This mode is mainly adapted
for programming equipment on the device to be pro-
grammed with its pro gramming algo rithm. When pro gram-
ming by high v oltage metho d, auto matic select mode re-
quires VID (11V to 12V) on address pin A9 and other
address pin A6, A1 and A0 as referring to Table 3. In
addition, to access the automatic select codes in-sys-
tem, the host can issue the automatic select command
thro ugh the co mmand register witho ut requiring VID , as
shown in table 4.
To verify whether o r not secto r being protected, the sec-
tor address must appear on the appropriate highest order
address bit (see T able 1 and T able 2). The rest of address
bits, as shown in Table 3, are do n't care. Once all neces-
sary bits have been set as required, the programming
equipment may read the co rrespo nding identifier code o n
Q7~Q0.
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MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
A19 A11 A9 A8 A6 A5 A1 A0
Description Mode CE# OE# WE# | | | | Q15~Q0
A12 A10 A7 A2
Manufacturer Code L L H X X VID X L X L L C2H
Read Device ID W ord L L H X X V ID X L X L H 22C4H
Silico n (To p Bo ot Blo ck) Byte L L H X X VID X L X L H XXC4H
ID Device ID W or d L L H X X VID X L X L H 2249H
(Bo tto m Bo o t Blo ck) Byte L L H X X VID X L X L H XX49H
XX01H
Secto r Protection V erification L L H SA X VID X L X H L (protected)
XX00H
(unprotected)
TABLE 3. MX26LV160AT/AB AUTO SELECT MODE OPERATION
NO TE:SA=Secto r Address , X=Do n't Care , L=Lo gic Low, H=Lo gic High
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MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
First Bus Second Bus Third Bus Fourth Bus Fifth Bus Sixth Bus
Command Bus Cycle Cycle Cycle Cycle Cycle Cycle
Cycle Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data
Reset 1 XXXH F0H
Read 1 RA RD
Read Silicon ID Word 4 555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H 90H ADI DDI
Byte 4 AAAH AAH 555H 55H AAAH 90H ADI DDI
Sector Protect Word 4 555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H 90H (SA) XX00H
Verify x02H XX01H
Byte 4 AAAH AAH 555H 55H AAAH 90H (SA) 00H
x04H 01H
Program Word 4 555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H A0H PA PD
Byte 4 AAAH AAH 555H 55H AAAH A0H PA PD
Chip Erase Word 6 555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H 80H 555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H 10H
Byte 6 AAAH AAH 555H 55H AAAH 80H AAAH AAH 555H 55H AAAH 10H
Sector Erase Word 6 555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H 80H 555H AAH 2AAH 55H SA 30H
Byte 6 AAAH AAH 555H 55H AAAH 80H AAAH AAH 555H 55H SA 30H
CFI Query Word 1 555H 98
Byte AAAH 98
TABLE 4. MX26LV160AT/AB COMMAND DEFINITIONS
Note:
1. ADI = Address of Device identifier; A1=0, A0 = 0 for manufacturer code,A1=0, A0 = 1 for device code. A2-A19=do not care.
(Refer to table 3)
DDI = Data of Device identifier : C2H for manufacture code, 22DA/DA(Top), and 225B/5B(Bottom) for device code.
X = X can be VIL or VIH
RA=Address of memor y location to be read.
RD=Data to be read at location RA.
2. PA = Address of memor y location to be programmed.
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA.
SA = Address of the sector.
3. The system should generate the following address patterns: 555H or 2AAH to Address A10~A0 in word mode/AAAH or
555H to Address A10~A-1 in byte mode.
Address bit A11~A19=X=Don't care for all address commands except for Program Address (PA) and Sector Address (SA).
Write Sequence may be initiated with A11~A19 in either state.
4. F or Secto r Protect Verify operation : If read o ut data is 01H, it means the sector has been pro tected. If read out data is 00H, it
means the sector is still not being protected.
5. Any number of CFI data read cycles are per mitted.
in the improper sequence will reset the device to the
read mo de. Table 5 defines the v alid register co mmand
sequences.
COMMAND DEFINITIONS
Device operations are selected by writing specific ad-
dress and data sequences into the command register.
Writing incorrect address and data values or writing them
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MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
ADDRESS Q8~Q15
DESCRIPTION CE# OE# WE# RE- A19 A11 A 9 A8 A 6 A 5 A 1 A 0 Q0~Q7 BYTE BYTE
SET# A12 A10 A7 A2 =VIH =VIL
Read L L H H AIN Dout Dout Q8~Q14
=High Z
Q15=A-1
Write L H L H AIN DIN(3) DIN
Reset X X X L X High Z High Z High Z
Output Disable L H H H X High Z High Z High Z
Standby Vcc±X X Vcc± X High Z High Z High Z
0.3V 0.3V
Secto r Pro tect L H L VID SA X X X L X H L DI N X X
Chip Unprotect L H L VID X XXXHXHL DIN X X
Secto r Protection L L H H SA X VID X L X H L CODE(5) X X
V erify
TABLE 5. MX26LV160AT/AB BUS OPERATION
NOTES:
1. Manuf acturer and device co des may also be accessed via a co mmand register write sequence. Ref er to Table 4.
2. VID is the Silico n-ID-Read high v oltage, 11V to 12V.
3. Refer to Table 5 fo r valid Data-In during a write operatio n.
4. X can be VIL or VIH.
5 . Code=00H/XX00H means unprotected.
Code=01H/XX01H means protected.
6. A19~A12=Secto r address fo r secto r pro tect.
7. The secto r protect and chip unpro tect functions may also be implemented via pro gramming equipment.
COMMAND DEFINITIONS
De vice o perations are selected by writing specific address and data sequences into the co mmand register . Writing
incorrect address and data values or writing them in the improper sequence will reset the device to the read mode.
Table 5 defines the v alid register command sequences.
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MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
REQUIREMENTS FOR READING ARRAY
DATA
To read array data from the outputs, the system must
drive the CE# and OE# pins to VIL. CE# is the power
control and selects the device. OE# is the output control
and gates arra y data to the o utput pins . WE# should re-
main at VIH.
The internal state machine is set for reading array data
upon device power-up, or after a hardware reset. This
ensures that no spurious alteration of the memory con-
tent occurs during the power transition. No command is
necessary in this mode to obtain array data. Standard
micro processo r read cycles that assert valid address o n
the device address inputs produce valid data on the de-
vice data outputs. The de vice remains enab led f or read
access until the command register contents are altered.
WRITE COMMANDS/COMMAND SEQUENCES
To program data to the device or erase secto rs of memo ry
, the system must driv e WE# and CE# to VIL, and OE#
to VIH.
The "Wo rd/b yte Pro gram Co mmand Sequence" sectio n
has details on programming data to the device.
An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sec-
tors , or the entire device. Table indicates the address
space that each sector occupies. A "sector address"
consists of the address bits required to uniquely select a
sector. The "Writing specific address and data commands
or sequences into the command register initiates device
operations. Table 1 defines the valid register command
sequences. Writing incorrect address and data values o r
writing them in the improper sequence resets the device
to reading array data. Section has details on erasing a
sector or the entire chip.
After the system writes the autoselect command se-
quence, the device enters the autoselect mo de. The sys-
tem can then read autoselect codes from the internal
register (which is separate from the memory array) on
Q7-Q0. Standard read cycle timings apply in this mode.
Refer to the Autoselect Mode and Autoselect Command
Sequence section for more information.
ICC2 in the DC Characteristics table represents the ac-
tive current specification for the write mode. The "AC
Characteristics" section contains timing specification
table and timing diagrams for write operations.
STANDBY MODE
When using both pins of CE# and RESET#, the device
enter CMOS Standby with bo th pins held at VCC ± 0.3V.
If CE# and RESET# are held at VIH, but not within the
range o f VCC ± 0.3V, the device will still be in the standby
mo de, but the standby current will be larger. During Auto
Algo rithm o peration, Vcc active current (Icc2) is required
even CE# = "H" until the operation is completed. The
device can be read with standard access time (tCE) from
either of these standby modes, before it is ready to read
data.
OUTPUT DISABLE
With the OE# input at a logic high level (VIH), output
fro m the devices are disabled. This will cause the o utput
pins to be in a high impedance state.
RESET# OPERATION
The RESET# pin provides a hardware method of reset-
ting the device to reading array data. When the RESET#
pin is driven low for at least a period of tRP, the device
immediately terminates any operation in progress, tri-
states all output pins, and ignores all read/write com-
mands for the duration of the RESET# pulse. The de-
vice also resets the internal state machine to reading
array data. The o peration that was interrupted should be
reinitiated once the device is ready to accept another
command sequence, to ensure data integrity
Current is reduced for the duration of the RESET# pulse.
When RESET# is held at VSS±0.3V, the device draws
CMOS standby current (ICC4). If RESET# is held at VIL
but not within VSS±0.3V, the standby current will be
greater.
The RESET# pin ma y be tied to system reset circuitry.
A system reset would that also reset the high speed
Flash, enabling the system to read the boot-up firmware
from the high speed Flash.
If RESET# is asserted during a program o r erase o pera-
tio n, the RY/BY# pin remains a "0" (busy) until the inter-
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nal reset o peratio n is complete, which requires a time o f
tREAD Y (during Embedded Algorithms). The system can
thus monitor RY/BY# to determine whether the reset
operation is complete. If RESET# is asser ted when a
program or erase operation is completed within a time of
tREADY (not during Embedded Algorithms). The sys-
tem can read data tRH after the RESET# pin returns to
VIH.
Refer to the AC Characteristics tables for RESET#
parameters and to Figure 21 f or the timing diagram.
READ/RESET COMMAND
The read or reset operation is initiated by writing the
read/reset command sequence into the command reg-
ister. Microprocessor read cycles retrieve array data.
The device remains enabled for reads until the command
register contents are altered.
If program-fail or erase-fail happen, the write of F0H will
reset the device to abort the operation. A valid com-
mand must then be written to place the device in the
desired state.
SILICON-ID READ COMMAND
High speed Flash memories are intended for use in ap-
plications where the local CPU alters memory contents.
As such, manufacturer and device codes must be ac-
cessible while the device resides in the target system.
PROM programmers typically access signature codes
by raising A9 to a high voltage (VID). However, multi-
plexing high voltage onto address lines is not generally
desired system design practice.
The MX26LV160AT/AB contains a Silicon-ID-Read op-
eration to supple traditio nal PROM programming meth-
odology. The operation is initiated by writing the read
silico n ID command sequence into the co mmand regis-
ter.
SET-UP AUTOMATIC CHIP/SECTOR ERASE
COMMANDS
Chip erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two
"unlo c k" write cycles. These are f o llo wed by writing the
"set-up" co mmand 80H. Two more "unlo ck" write cycles
are then followed by the chip erase command 10H or
secto r erase co mmand 30H.
The Automatic Chip Erase does not require the device
to be entirely pre-programmed prior to executing the Au-
tomatic Chip Erase. Upon executing the Automatic Chip
Erase, the device will automatically program and verify
the entire memory fo r an all-zero data pattern. When the
device is automatically verified to contain an all-zero
pattern, a self-timed chip erase and verify begin. The
erase and verify operations are completed when the data
on Q7 is "1" at which time the device returns to the
Read mode. The system is not required to provide any
control or timing during these operations.
When using the Automatic Chip Erase algorithm, note
that the erase automatically terminates when adequate
erase margin has been achieved for the memory array
(no erase verification command is required).
If the Erase operation was unsuccessful, the data on
Q5 is "1" (see Table 7), indicating the erase operation
exceed internal timing limit.
The automatic erase begins on the rising edge of the
last WE# o r CE# pulse, whichever happens first in the
command sequence and terminates when the data on
Q7 is "1" at which time the device returns to the Read
mode, or the data on Q6 stops toggling for two consecu-
tive read cycles at which time the device returns to the
Read mode.
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READING ARRAY DATA
The device is automatically set to reading array data
after device power-up. No commands are required to re-
trieve data. The device is also ready to read array data
after completing an Automatic Program or Automatic
Erase algo rithm.
The system must issue the reset command to re-en-
able the de vice fo r reading array data if Q5 go es high, or
while in the "read silicon-ID" and "sector protect v erify"
mo de . See the "Reset Co mmand" sectio n, ne xt.
Pins A0 A1 Q15~Q8 Q7 Q6 Q5 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q0 Code (Hex)
Manufacture code Word VIL VIL 00H 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 00C2H
Byte VIL VIL X 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 C2H
Device co de W o r d VIH VIL 2 2H 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 22C4H
for MX26LV160A T Byte VIH VIL X 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 C4H
Device co de W o r d VIH VIL 2 2H 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 2249H
fo r MX26LV160AB Byte VIH VIL X 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 49H
Sector Protection W o rd X VIH X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 01H (Protected)
Ver ification Byte X VIH X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00H (Unprotected)
TABLE 6. SILICON ID CODE
RESET COMMAND
Writing the reset co mmand to the de vice resets the de-
vice to reading array data. Address bits are don't care for
this co mmand.
The reset command may be written between the se-
quence cycles in an erase command sequence before
erasing begins. This resets the device to reading array
data. Once erasure begins, howev er, the device igno res
reset co mmands until the o peratio n is co mplete.
The reset command may be written between the se-
quence cycles in a pro gram co mmand sequence befo re
programming begins. This resets the device to reading
array data Once pro gramming begins, however, the de-
vice igno res reset commands until the o peration is co m-
plete.
The reset command may be written between the se-
quence cycles in an SILICON ID READ command se-
quence. Once in the SILICON ID READ mo de, the reset
co mmand must be written to return to reading array data.
If Q5 go es high during a program o r erase operatio n, writ-
ing the reset command retur ns the device to read-ing
array data.
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SECTOR ERASE COMMANDS
The Automatic Sector Erase does not require the de-
vice to be entirely pre-programmed prior to executing
the Automatic Sector Erase Set-up command and Au-
tomatic Sector Erase command. Upon executing the
Automatic Sector Erase command, the device will auto-
matically program and verify the sector(s) memory for
an all-zero data pattern. The system is no t required to
provide any control or timing during these operations.
When the sector(s) is automatically verified to contain
an all-zero pattern, a self-timed sector erase and verify
begin. The erase and verify operations are complete
when either the data on Q7 is "1" at which time the de-
vice returns to the Read mode, or the data on Q6 stops
toggling for two consecutive read cycles at which time
the device returns to the Read mode. The system is not
required to provide any control or timing during these
operations.
When using the Automatic sector Erase algorithm, note
that the erase automatically terminates when adequate
erase margin has been achieved for the memory array
(no erase verification command is required). Sector
erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two "un-
lock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the
set-up command 80H. Two more "unlock" write cycles
are then followed by the sector erase command 30H.
The secto r address is latched on the falling edge o f WE#
or CE#, whichever happens later, while the command
(data) is latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE#,
whichever happens first. Sector addresses selected are
loaded into internal register on the sixth falling edge of
WE# or CE#, whichever happens later. Each succes-
sive sector load cycle started by the falling edge o f WE#
or CE#, whichever happens later must begin within 50us
fro m the rising edge of the preceding WE# or CE#, which-
ever happens first. Otherwise, the loading period ends
and internal auto secto r erase cycle starts. (Monito r Q3
to determine if the sector erase timer window is still open,
see section Q3, Sector Erase Timer.) Any co mmand other
than Sector Erase (30H) during the time-out period re-
sets the de vice to read mode.
WORD/BYTE PROGRAM COMMAND SEQUENCE
The device pro grams o ne byte o f data fo r each pro gram
operation. The command sequence requires four bus
cycles, and is initiated by writing two unlo ck write cycles,
fo llowed by the pro gram set-up co mmand. The pro gram
address and data are written next, which in turn initiate
the Embedded Pro gram algo rithm. The system is not re-
quired to provide further co ntrols o r timings . The de vice
automatically generates the program pulses and verifies
the pro grammed cell margin. Table 1 shows the address
and data requirements f or the word/byte program com-
mand sequence.
When the Embedded Program algo rithm is complete, the
device then returns to reading array data and addresses
are no longer latched. The system can determine the
status o f the pro gram o peratio n by using Q7, Q6, o r R Y/
BY#. See "Write Operation Status" for info rmation on these
status bits.
Any co mmands written to the device during the Embed-
ded Program Algo rithm are ignored. Note that a hardware
reset immediately terminates the programming o peration.
The word/byte Pro gram command sequence sho uld be
reinitiated once the device has reset to reading array
data, to ensure data integrity.
Programming is allowed in any sequence and across
sector boundaries. A bit cannot be programmed from a
"0" back to a "1". Attempting to do so may halt the op-
eration and set Q5 to "1", or cause the Data# Polling
algorithm to indicate the o peration was successful. How-
ever, a succeeding read will show that the data is still
"0". Only erase o perations can co nvert a "0" to a "1".
WRITE OPERATION STATUS
The device provides several bits to determine the sta-
tus of a write operation: Q2, Q3, Q5, Q6, Q7, and RY/
BY#. T able 7 and the following subsections describe the
functio ns of these bits. Q7, RY/BY#, and Q6 each o ffer a
metho d fo r determining whether a program o r erase o p-
eration is complete or in progress. These three bits are
discussed first.
Q7: Data# Polling
The Data# Polling bit, Q7, indicates to the host system
whether an Automatic Algorithm is in progress or com-
pleted. Data# Po lling is valid after the rising edge o f the
final WE# pulse in the program or erase command se-
quence.
During the Auto matic Pro gram algo rithm, the device o ut-
puts o n Q7 the complement of the datum programmed to
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Q7. When the A utomatic Pro gram algo rithm is complete,
the device outputs the datum programmed to Q7. The
system must pro vide the pro gr am address to read valid
status info rmation o n Q7.
During the Auto matic Erase algo rithm, Data# Polling pro-
duces a "0" o n Q7. When the Auto matic Erase algo rithm
is co mplete, Data# P o lling pro duces a "1" o n Q7. This is
analogous to the complement/true datum out-put de-
scribed for the Automatic Pro gr am algorithm: the er ase
function changes all the bits in a sector to "1" prior to
this, the device outputs the "complement," or "0". The
system must provide an address within any of the sec-
to rs selected fo r erasure to read v alid status info rmation
o n Q7.
After an erase co mmand sequence is written, if all sec-
to rs selected fo r erasing are pro tected, Data# Po lling on
Q7 is active for approximately 100 us, then the device
returns to reading arra y data. If no t all selected sectors
are pro tected, the Auto matic Erase algo rithm erases the
unprotected sector s, and ignores the selected sector s
that are pro tected.
When the system detects Q7 has changed from the
co mplement to true data, it can read valid data at Q7-Q0
on the following read cycles. This is because Q7 may
change asynchronously with Q0-Q6 while Output Enable
(OE#) is asserted low.
RY/BY# : Ready/Busy
The RY/BY# is a dedicated, open-drain output pin that
indicates whether an Automatic Erase/Program algo rithm
is in progress or complete. The RY/BY# status is valid
after the rising edge o f the final WE# o r CE#, whichever
happens first, in the command sequence. Since RY/BY#
is an o pen-drain output, several RY/BY# pins can be tied
to gether in parallel with a pull-up resisto r to VCC.
If the o utput is low (Busy), the device is activ ely erasing
o r programming. If the output is high (Ready), the de vice
is ready to read arra y data, or is in the standby mode.
Table 7 shows the outputs for RY/BY# during write op-
eration.
Q6:Toggle BIT I
To ggle Bit I on Q6 indicates whether an Automatic Pro-
gram or Erase algorithm is in progress or complete. T oggle
Bit I may be read at any address, and is valid after the
rising edge of the final WE# o r CE#, whichever happens
first, in the co mmand sequence (prio r to the pro gr am o r
erase o peratio n), and during the sector time-out.
During an Auto matic Program o r Erase algo rithm opera-
tion, successive read cycles to any address cause Q6
to toggle. The system may use either OE# or CE# to
co ntrol the read cycles. When the operatio n is co mplete,
Q6 sto ps to ggling.
When the device is actively erasing (that is, the Auto-
matic Erase algo rithm is in progress), Q6 to ggling. How-
e v er, the system must also use Q2 to determine which
sectors are erasing. Alter natively, the system can use
Q7.
Q6 sto ps toggling once the Auto matic Program algo rithm
is complete.
Table 7 sho ws the o utputs f o r To ggle Bit I o n Q6.
Q2:Toggle Bit II
The "To ggle Bit II" o n Q2, when used with Q6, indicates
whether a par ticular sector is actively erasing (that is,
the A uto matic Erase algo rithm is in pro cess). To ggle Bit
II is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# or CE#,
whiche ver happens first, in the co mmand sequence.
Q2 to ggles when the system reads at addresses within
tho se sectors that hav e been selected for erasure. (The
system may use either OE# or CE# to control the read
cycles.) But Q2 cannot distinguish when the sector is
actively erasing or is in Erase Suspend. Q6, by com-
parison, indicates when the device is actively erasing
but cannot distinguish which sectors are selected fo r era-
sure. Thus, bo th status bits are required fo r secto rs and
mode inf ormatio n. Refer to Table 7 to compare outputs
f o r Q2 and Q6.
Reading Toggle Bits Q6/ Q2
Whene v er the system initially begins reading toggle bit
status, it must read Q7-Q0 at least twice in a row to
determine whether a to ggle bit is toggling. Typically, the
system would no te and store the value of the toggle bit
after the first read. After the second read, the system
would compare the new value of the toggle bit with the
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first. If the to ggle bit is no t toggling, the device has co m-
pleted the pro gram o r erase o peration. The system can
read arra y data o n Q7-Q0 on the fo llowing read cycle.
How ever, if after the initial two read cycles, the system
determines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the sys-
tem also should note whether the value of Q5 is high
(see the section o n Q5). If it is, the system sho uld then
determine again whether the toggle bit is to ggling, since
the to ggle bit may have sto pped toggling just as Q5 went
high. If the toggle bit is no longer toggling, the device
has successfully co mpleted the program o r erase opera-
tio n. If it is still to ggling, the device did not co mplete the
operation successfully, and the system must wr ite the
reset co mmand to return to reading array data.
The remaining scenario is that system initially determines
that the to ggle bit is toggling and Q5 has no t go ne high.
The system may continue to monitor the toggle bit and
Q5 through successive read cycles, determining the sta-
tus as described in the previous paragraph. Alternatively ,
it may choose to perform other system tasks. In this
case, the system must start at the beginning of the al-
gor ithm when it returns to deter mine the status of the
operation.
Q5
Exceeded Timing Limits
Q5 will indicate if the program or erase time has exceeded
the specified limits (internal pulse co unt). Under these
co nditions Q5 will produce a "1". This time-out co ndition
indicates that the program or erase cycle was not suc-
cessfully completed. Data# Polling and Toggle Bit are
the o nly operating functio ns of the device under this co n-
dition.
If this time-out co ndition o ccurs during secto r er ase op-
eratio n, it specifies that a particular secto r is bad and it
may no t be reused. Howe ver , other sectors are still func-
tio nal and ma y be used f o r the pro g ram o r erase o per a-
tion. The device must be reset to use other sectors.
Write the Reset co mmand sequence to the device, and
then execute program or erase command sequence. This
allows the system to continue to use the other active
sectors in the device.
If this time-out condition occurs during the chip erase
o peration, it specifies that the entire chip is bad o r co m-
binatio n o f sectors are bad.
If this time-o ut condition occurs during the word/byte pro-
gramming operation, it specifies that the entire sector
containing that byte is bad and this sector may not be
reused, (o ther secto rs are still functio nal and can be re-
used).
The time-out condition will not appear if a user tr ies to
program a non blank location without erasing. Please note
that this is no t a device failure co ndition since the device
was inco rrectly used.
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TABLE 7. WRITE OPERATION STATUS
Note:
1. Q7 and Q2 require a valid address when reading status inf ormation. Refer to the appropriate subsection fo r further
details.
2. Q5 switches to '1' when an Auto Program or Auto Erase operation has exceeded the maximum timing limits.
See "Q5 : Exceeded Timing Limits" fo r more info rmatio n.
Status Q7 Q6 Q5 Q3 Q2 RY/BY#
(Note1) (Note2)
In Progress Word/Byte Program in Auto Program Algorithm Q7# Toggle 0 N/A No 0
Toggle
Auto Erase Algorithm 0 Toggle 0 1 Toggle 0
Exceeded Word/Byte Program in Auto Program Algorithm Q7# Toggle 1 N/A No 0
Time Toggle
Limits Auto Erase Algorithm 0 Toggle 1 1 Toggle 0
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POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING
In order to reduce power switching effect, each device
should have a 0.1uF ceramic capacitor connected be-
tween its VCC and GND .
POWER-UP SEQUENCE
The MX26L V160AT/AB powers up in the Read only mode.
In addition, the memor y contents may only be altered
after successful co mpletion o f the predefined command
sequences.
TEMPORARY SECTOR UNPROTECT
This feature allows tempo rary unprotection of previo usly
pro tected secto r to change data in-system. The Tempo-
rary Sector Unprotect mode is activated by setting the
RESET# pin to VID (11.5V-12.5V). Dur ing this mode,
formerly protected sectors can be programmed or erased
as un-protected sector. Once VID is remove from the
RESET# pin. All the previo usly protected sectors are pro-
tected again.
SECTOR PROTECTION
The MX29LV160A T/AB features hardware sector pro tec-
tion. This feature will disable both program and erase
operations for these sectors protected. To activate this
mode, the programming equipment must force VID on
address pin A9 and OE# (suggest VID = 12V). Program-
ming o f the protectio n circuitry begins on the falling edge
of the WE# pulse and is terminated on the rising edge.
Please refer to secto r pro tect algo rithm and wavefo rm.
To verify programming o f the pro tection circuitry , the pro-
gramming equipment must force VID on address pin A9
( with CE# and OE# at VIL and WE# at VIH). When
A1=VIH, A0=VIL, A6=VIL, it will produce a logical "1"
code at device output Q0 for a pro tected sector . Other-
wise the device will produce 00H fo r the unprotected sec-
to r. In this mode, the addresses, except fo r A1, are do n't
care. Address locations with A1 = VIL are reserved to
read manuf acturer and device co des. (Read Silico n ID)
It is also po ssible to determine if the secto r is pro tected
in the system by writing a Read Silicon ID command.
P erfo rming a read operatio n with A1=VIH, it will produce
a logical "1" at Q0 for the pro tected sector .
Q3
Sector Erase Timer
After the completion of the initial sector erase command
sequence, the sector erase time-out will begin. Q3 will
remain low until the time-o ut is co mplete. Data# P o lling
and T o ggle Bit are valid after the initial secto r erase co m-
mand sequence.
If Data# Polling or the Toggle Bit indicates the device
has been written with a valid erase command, Q3 may
be used to determine if the sector erase timer window is
still open. If Q3 is high ("1") the internally controlled
erase cycle has begun; attempts to write subsequent
commands to the device will be ignored until the erase
operatio n is completed as indicated by Data# P olling or
Toggle Bit. If Q3 is low ("0"), the device will accept
additional sector erase co mmands. To insure the co m-
mand has been accepted, the system software should
check the status of Q3 prior to and following each sub-
sequent sector erase command. If Q3 were high on the
second status check, the command may not have been
accepted.
DATA PROTECTION
The MX26LV160AT/AB is designed to offer protection
against accidental erasure or programming caused by
spurious system level signals that may exist during power
transitio n. During power up the device auto matically re-
sets the state machine in the Read mode. In addition,
with its control register architecture, alteration of the
memory contents only occurs after successful comple-
tion of specific command sequences. The device also
incorporates several features to prevent inadvertent write
cycles resulting from VCC power-up and power-down tran-
sition or system noise.
WRITE PULSE "GLITCH" PROTECTION
Noise pulses of less than 5ns(typical) on CE# or WE#
will not initiate a write cycle.
LOGICAL INHIBIT
Writing is inhibited by holding any one of OE# = VIL,
CE# = VIH o r WE# = VIH. To initiate a write cycle CE#
and WE# must be a logical zero while OE# is a logical
one.
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The system must write the reset command to exit the
"Silico n-ID Read Command" code.
CHIP UNPROTECT
The MX29LV160AT/AB also features the chip unprotect
mode, so that all sectors are unprotected after chip
unprotect is completed to incorporate any changes in the
code. It is recommended to protect all sectors before
activating chip unprotect mode.
To activate this mode, the programming equipment must
force VID on control pin OE# and address pin A9. The
CE# pins must be set at VIL. Pins A6 must be set to VIH.
Refer to chip unprotect algorithm and waveform for the
chip unprotect algorithm. The unprotection mechanism
begins on the falling edge of the WE# pulse and is
terminated on the rising edge.
It is also possible to determine if the chip is unprotected
in the system by writing the Read Silicon ID command.
Performing a read operation with A1=VIH, it will produce
00H at data outputs(Q0-Q7) for an unprotected sector.
It is noted that all sectors are unprotected after the chip
unprotect algorithm is completed.
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Storage T emperature
Plastic Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... -65oC to +150oC
Ambient Temperature
with Power Applied. . . . . . . . . . . . . .... -65oC to +125oC
Vo ltage with Respect to Gro und
VCC (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5 V to +4.0 V
A9, OE#, and
RESET# (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5 V to +12 V
All other pins (Note 1) . . . . . . . -0.5 V to VCC +0.5 V
Output Short Circuit Current (Note 3) . . . . . . 200 mA
Notes:
1. Minimum DC v oltage on input or I/O pins is -0.5 V.
During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may over-
shoot VSS to -2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. Maxi-
mum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is VCC +0.5 V.
During vo ltage transitio ns, input o r I/O pins may o ver-
sho ot to VCC +2.0 V f or perio ds up to 20 ns .
2. Minimum DC input vo ltage o n pins A9, OE#, and RE-
SET# is -0.5 V. During voltage transitions, A9, OE#,
and RESET# may overshoot VSS to -2.0 V for peri-
o ds o f up to 20 ns. Maximum DC input vo ltage on pin
A9 is +12 V which may o versho ot to 13.5V fo r periods
up to 20 ns.
3. No mo re than one o utput may be sho rted to gro und at
a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be
greater than one second.
Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum
Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those in-
dicated in the operational sections of this data sheet is
not implied. Exposure of the device to absolute maxi-
mum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
OPERATING RATINGS
Commercial (C) Devices
Ambient Temperature (TA ). . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C
VCC Supply Voltages
VCC for full voltage range. . . . . . . . . . . +3.0 V to 3.6 V
Operating ranges define tho se limits between which the
functio nality o f the de vice is guaranteed.
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CAPACITANCE TA = 25oC, f = 1.0 MHz
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS
CIN1 Input Capacitance 8 pF VIN = 0V
CIN2 Control Pin Capacitance 1 2 pF VIN = 0V
COUT Output Capacitance 12 p F V OUT = 0V
NOTES:
1. VIL min. = -1.0V for pulse width is equal to or less than 50 ns.
VIL min. = -2.0V for pulse width is equal to or less than 20 ns.
2. VIH max. = VCC + 1.5V for pulse width is equal to or less than 20 ns
If VIH is over the specified maxim um v alue, read operation canno t be guar anteed.
3. Automatic sleep mode enable the low power mode when addresses remain stable for tACC +30ns.
MX26LV160AT/AB
Symbol PARAMETER MIN. TYP MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS
ILI Input Leakage Current ± 1± 3 uA VIN = VSS to VCC
ILIT A9 Input Leakage Current 3 5 200 uA VCC=VCC max;
A9=12V
ILO Output Leakage Current ± 1 u A V OUT = VSS to VCC,
VCC=VCC max
ICC1 VCC Active Read Current 20 3 0 mA CE#=VIL, @5MHz
8 14 mA OE#=VIH @1MHz
ICC2 VCC Active write Current 2 6 3 0 mA CE#=VIL, OE#=VIH
ICC3 VCC Standby Current 3 0 10 0 uA CE#; RESET#=VCC ± 0.3V
ICC4 VCC Standby Current 3 0 100 uA RESET#=VSS ± 0.3V
During Reset
VIL Input Low V o ltage (No te 1) -0.5 0.8 V
VIH Input High V o ltage 0.7xVCC VCC+0.3 V
VID Vo ltage f or Automatic Select 11 12 V VCC=3.3V
and T emporary Sector Unprotect
V OL Output Low V oltage 0.45 V IOL = 4.0mA,
VCC= VCC min
V OH1 Output High V oltage (TTL) 0.85xVCC IOH = -2mA,
VCC=VCC min
V OH2 Output High V o ltage VCC-0.4 IOH = -100uA, VCC min
(CMOS)
TABLE 8. DC CHARACTERISTICS TA = 0oC to 70oC, VCC = 3.0V~3.6V
21
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
26LV160AT/AB-55 26LV160AT/AB-70
SYMBOLPARAMETER MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS
tRC Read Cycle Time (Note 1) 5 5 7 0 ns
tACC Address to Output Delay 5 5 7 0 ns CE#=OE#=VIL
tCE CE# to Output Delay 5 5 7 0 ns OE#=VIL
tOE OE# to Output Delay 2 5 30 ns CE#=VIL
tDF OE# High to Output Flo at (Note1) 0 2 5 0 2 5 ns CE#=VIL
tOEH Output Read 0 0 ns
Enable To ggle and 10 10 ns
Hold Time Data# Polling
tO H Address to Output ho ld 0 0 ns CE#=OE#=VIL
NOTE:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. tDF is defined as the time at which the output achieves
the open circuit condition and data is no longer driven.
TEST CONDITIONS:
Input pulse levels: 0V/3.0V.
Input rise and fall times is equal to or less than 5ns.
Output load: 1 TTL gate + 100pF (Including scope and
jig), for 26LV160AT/AB-70. 1 TTL gate + 30pF (Includ-
ing scope and jig) for 26LV160AT/AB-55.
Reference levels for measuring timing: 1.5V.
AC CHARACTERISTICS TA = 0 oC to 70oC, VCC = 3.0V~3.6V
TABLE 9. READ OPERATIONS
22
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
SWITCHING TEST CIRCUITS
SWITCHING TEST WAVEFORMS
TEST POINTS
3.0V
0V
AC TESTING: Inputs are driven at 3.0V for a logic "1" and 0V for a logic "0".
Input pulse rise and fall times are < 5ns.
OUTPUT
INPUT
DEVICE UNDER
TEST
DIODES=IN3064
OR EQUIVALENT
CL 6.2K ohm
2.7K ohm +3.3V
CL= 100pF Including jig capacitance for MX26LV160T/B-70
(30pF for MX26LV160T/B-55)
23
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 1. READ TIMING WAVEFORMS
Addresses
CE#
OE#
tACC
WE#
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
VOH
VOL
VIH
VIL
HIGH Z HIGH Z
D ATA V alid
tOE
tOEH tDF
tCE
tACC
tRC
Outputs
RESET#
tOH
ADD V alid
24
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
AC CHARACTERISTICS TA = 0 oC to 70oC, VCC = 3.0V~3.6V
TABLE 10. Erase/Program Operations
26LV160AT/AB-55 26LV160AT/AB-70
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. UNIT
tWC Write Cycle Time (Note 1) 5 5 7 0 ns
tAS Address Setup Time 0 0 ns
tAH Address Hold Time 4 5 45 ns
tDS Data Setup Time 3 5 3 5 ns
tDH Data Hold Time 0 0 ns
tOES Output Enable Setup Time 0 0 ns
tGHWL Read Recovery Time Before Write 0 0 ns
(OE# High to WE# Low)
tCS CE# Setup Time 0 0 ns
tCH CE# Hold Time 0 0 ns
tWP Write Pulse Width 3 5 3 5 ns
tWPH Write Pulse Width High 3 0 3 0 ns
tWHWH1 Programming Operation (Note 2) 55/70(TYP.) 55/70(TYP.) us
(Byte/Word program time)
tWHWH2 Sector Erase Operation (Note 2) 2.4(TYP.) 2.4(TYP.) sec
tVCS VCC Setup Time (Note 1) 5 0 5 0 us
tRB Recovery Time from RY/BY# 0 0 ns
tBUSY Program/Erase Valid to RY/BY# Delay 9 0 9 0 ns
tWPP1 Write pulse width for sector 100ns 10us(typ.) 100ns 10us(typ.)
protect (A9, OE# Control)
tWPP2 Write pulse width for sector 100ns 12ms(typ.) 100ns 12ms(typ.)
unprotect (A9, OE# Control)
tVLHT Voltage transition time 4 4 us
tOESP OE# setup time to WE# active 4 4 us
tBAL Sector Address Load Time 50 50 us
NOTES:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See the "Erase and Programming Performance" sectio n for mo re inf ormation.
25
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
26LV160AT/AB-55 26LV160AT/AB-70
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. UNIT
t WC Write Cycle Time (Note 1) 5 5 7 0 ns
tAS Address Setup Time 0 0 ns
tAH Address Hold Time 4 5 4 5 ns
tDS Data Setup Time 3 5 3 5 ns
tDH Data Ho ld Time 0 0 ns
tOES Output Enable Setup Time 0 0 ns
tGHEL Read Reco very Time Befo re Write 0 0 ns
tWS WE# Setup Time 0 0 ns
tWH WE# Hold Time 0 0 ns
tCP CE# Pulse Width 3 5 35 ns
tCPH CE# Pulse Width High 3 0 3 0 ns
tWHWH1 Programming Byte 55(Typ.) 55(Typ.) us
Operation(note2) Word 70(Typ.) 70(Typ.) us
tWHWH2 Sector Erase Operation (note2) 2.4(Typ.) 2.4(Typ.) sec
NOTE:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See the "Erase and Programming Performance" sectio n for mo re inf ormation.
AC CHARACTERISTICS TA = 0 oC to 70oC, VCC = 3.0V~3.6V
TABLE 11. Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations
26
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 2. COMMAND WRITE TIMING WAVEFORM
Addresses
CE#
OE#
WE#
DIN
tDS
tAH
Data
tDH
tCS tCH
tCWC
tWPH
tWP
tOES
tAS
VCC 3V
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
ADD V alid
27
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING TIMING WAVEFORM
FIGURE 3. AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING TIMING WAVEFORM
One byte data is programmed. Ver ify in fast algorithm
and additional verification by external control are not re-
quired because these operations are executed automati-
cally by internal control circuit. Programming comple-
tion can be verified by DATA# polling and toggle bit check-
ing after auto matic programming starts. Device outputs
DATA# during programming and DATA# after pro gram-
ming on Q7. (Q6 is for toggle bit; see toggle bit, DATA#
polling, timing waveform)
tWC
Address
OE#
CE#
A0h
555h PA
PD Status DOUT
PA PA
NOTES:
1.PA=Program Address, PD=Program Data, DOUT is the true data the program address
tAS
tAH
tGHWL
tCH
tWP
tDS tDH
tWHWH1
Read Status Data (last two cycle)Program Command Sequence(last two cycle)
tBUSY tRB
tCS tWPH
tVCS
WE#
Data
RY/BY#
VCC
28
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 4. AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM FLOWCHART
START
Write Data AAH Address 555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH
Write Program Data/Address
Write Data A0H Address 555H
YES
Verify Word Ok ?
YES
Auto Program Completed
Data Poll
from system
Increment
Address
Last Address ?
No
No
29
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 5. CE# CONTROLLED PROGRAM TIMING WAVEFORM
tWC
tWH
tGHEL
tWHWH1 or 2
tCP
Address
WE#
OE#
CE#
Data DQ7
PA
Data# Polling
DOUT
RESET#
RY/BY#
NOTES:
1.PA=Program Address, PD=Program Data, DOUT=Data Out, DQ7=complement of data written to device.
2.Figure indicates the last two bus cycles of the command sequence.
tAH
tAS
PA for program
SA for sector erase
555 for chip erase
tRH
tDH
tDS
tWS
A0 for program
55 for erase
tCPH
tBUSY
PD for program
30 for sector erase
10 for chip erase
555 for program
2AA for erase
30
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
All data in chip are erased. External erase verification is
not required because data is verified automatically by
internal control circuit. Erasure completion can be veri-
fied by D ATA# polling and toggle bit checking after auto-
matic erase starts. Device outputs 0 during erasure
and 1 after erasure on Q7. (Q6 is for toggle bit; see toggle
bit, D ATA# po lling, timing wa vef o rm)
FIGURE 6. AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM
AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM
tWC
Address
OE#
CE#
55h
2AAh 555h
10h In
Progress Complete
VA VA
NOTES:
SA=sector address(for Sector Erase), VA=Valid Address for reading status data(see "Write Operation Status").
tAS
tAH
tGHWL
tCH
tWP
tDS tDH
tWHWH2
Read Status Data Erase Command Sequence(last two cycle)
tBUSY tRB
tCS tWPH
tVCS
WE#
Data
RY/BY#
VCC
31
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 7. AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE ALGORITHM FLOWCHART
START
Write Data AAH Address 555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH
Write Data AAH Address 555H
Write Data 80H Address 555H
YES
NO Data=FFh ?
Write Data 10H Address 555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH
Data Pall from System
Auto Chip Erase Completed
32
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 8. AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM
Sector indicated by A12 to A19 are erased. Exter nal
erase verify is not required because data are verified
auto matically by internal contro l circuit. Erasure co mple-
tio n can be verified by DATA# polling and to ggle bit check-
ing after automatic erase starts. Device outputs 0 dur-
ing erasure and 1 after erasure on Q7. (Q6 is f or to ggle
bit; see to ggle bit, DATA# po lling, timing wav efo rm)
AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM
tWC
Address
OE#
CE#
55h
2AAh Sector
Address 1
Sector
Address 0
30h In
Progress Complete
VA VA
30h
NOTES:
SA=sector address(for Sector Erase), VA=Valid Address for reading status data(see "Write Operation Status").
Sector
Address n
tAS
tAH
tBAL
tGHWL
tCH
tWP
tDS tDH
tWHWH2
Read Status Data Erase Command Sequence(last two cycle)
tBUSY tRB
tCS tWPH
tVCS
WE#
Data
RY/BY#
VCC
30h
33
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 9. AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE ALGORITHM FLOWCHART
START
Write Data AAH Address 555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH
Write Data AAH Address 555H
Write Data 80H Address 555H
Write Data 30H Sector Address
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH
Data Poll from System
Auto Sector Erase Completed
NO
Last Sector
to Erase
YES
YES
NO
Data=FFh
34
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
Figure 10. IN-SYSTEM SECT OR PR O TECT/CHIP UNPROTECT TIMING W AVEFORM (RESET# Con-
trol)
Sector Protect =150us
chip Unprotect =15ms
1us
VID
VIH
Data
SA, A6
A1, A0
CE#
WE#
OE#
Valid* Valid*
Status
Valid*
Sector Protect or Sector Unprotect
40h60h60h
Verify
RESET#
Note: When sector protect, A6=0, A1=1, A0=0. When chip unprotect, A6=1, A1=1, A0=0.
35
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
Figure 11. SECTOR PROTECT TIMING WAVEFORM (A9, OE# Control)
No tes: tVLHT (V o ltage transitio n time)=4us min.
tOESP (OE# setup time to WE# active)=4us min.
tOE
Data
OE#
WE#
12V
3V
12V
3V
CE#
A9
A1
A6
tOESP
tWPP 1
tVLHT
tVLHT
tVLHT
Verify
01H F0H
A19-A12 Sector Address
36
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
Figure 12. SECTOR PROTECTION ALGORITHM (A9, OE# Control)
START
Set Up Sector Addr
PLSCNT=1
Sector Protection
Complete
Data=01H?
Yes
.
OE#=VID, A9=VID, CE#=VIL
A6=VIL
Activate WE# Pulse
Time Out 150us
Set WE#=VIH, CE#=OE#=VIL
A9 should remain VID
Read from Sector
Addr=SA, A1=1, A6=0, A0=0
Protect Another
Sector?
Remove VID from A9
Write Reset Command
Device Failed
PLSCNT=32?
Yes
No
No
37
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
Figure 13. IN-SYSTEM SECTOR PROTECTION ALGORITHM WITH RESET#=VID
START
PLSCNT=1
First Write
Cycle=60H
Yes
No
RESET#=VID
Wait 1us
Set up sector address
Write 60H to sector address
with A6=0, A1=1, A0=0
Verify sector protect :
write 90H with A6=0,
A1=1, A0=0
Wait 150us
Increment PLSCNT
Read from sector address
Remove VID from RESET#
Temporary Sector
Unprotect Mode
Reset PLSCNT=1
Data=01H
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
?
PLSCNT=25?
Protect another
sector?
Write reset command
Sector protect complete
Device failed
38
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
Figure 14. IN-SYSTEM CHIP UNPROTECTION ALGORITHM WITH RESET#=VID
START
PLSCNT=1
First Write
Cycle=60H ?
Yes
No
RESET#=VID
Wait 1us
Set up first sector address
Chip unprotect :
write 60H with
A6=1, A1=1, A0=0
Verify chip unprotect
write 90H to sector address
with A6=0, A1=1, A0=0
Wait 50ms
Increment PLSCNT
Read from sector address
with A6=0, A1=1, A0=0
Remove VID from RESET#
Temporary Sector
Unprotect Mode
Set up next sector address
All sector
protected?
Yes
Data=00H
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No Protect all sectors
?
PLSCNT=1000?
Last sector
verified?
Write reset command
Chip unprotect complete
Device failed
39
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
Figure 15. TIMING WAVEFORM FOR CHIP UNPROTECTION (A9, OE# Control)
tOE
Data
OE#
WE#
12V
Vcc 3V
12V
Vcc 3V
CE#
A9
A1
tOESP
tWPP 2
tVLHT
tVLHT
tVLHT
Verify
00H
A6
Sector Address
A19-A12
F0H
40
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
Figure 16. CHIP UNPROTECTION ALGORITHM (A9, OE# Control)
START
Protect All Sectors
PLSCNT=1
Chip Unprotect
Complete
Data=00H?
Yes
Set OE#=A9=VID, CE#=VIL,
A6=1, A1=1, A0=0
Activate WE# Pulse
Time Out 50ms
Set OE#=CE#=VIL, A9=VID,
A1=1, A0=0, A6=0
Set Up First Sector Addr
All sectors have
been verified?
Remove VID from A9
Write Reset Command
Device Failed
PLSCNT=1000?
No
Increment
PLSCNT
No
Read Data from Device
Yes
Yes
No
Increment
Sector Addr
* It is recommended before unprotect whole chip, all sectors should be protected in advance.
41
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 17. DATA# POLLING ALGORITHM
Read Q7~Q0
Add.=VA(1)
Read Q7~Q0
Add.=VA
Start
Q7 = Data ?
Q5 = 1 ?
Q7 = Data ?
FAIL Pass
No
No
(2)
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
NOTE : 1.VA=Valid address for programming
2.Q7 should be re-checked even Q5="1" because Q7 may change
simultaneously with Q5.
WRITE OPERATION STATUS
42
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 18. TOGGLE BIT ALGORITHM
Read Q7-Q0
Read Q7-Q0
Q5= 1?
Read Q7~Q0 Twice
Program/Erase Operation
Not Complete,Write
Reset Command
Program/Erase
operation Complete
Toggle bit Q6=
Toggle?
Toggle Bit Q6 =
Toggle ? NO
(Note 1)
(Note 1,2)
YES
NO
NO
YES
YES
Note:1.Read toggle bit twice to determine whether or not it is toggling.
2. Recheck toggle bit because it may stop toggling as Q5 change to "1".
Start
43
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 19. Data# Polling Timings (During Automatic Algorithms)
RY/BY#
NOTES:
1. VA=Valid address. Figure shows are first status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle.
2. CE# must be toggled when DATA# polling.
tDF
tCE
tACC
tRC
tCH
tOE
tOEH
tOH
tBUSY
Address
CE#
OE#
WE#
Q7
Q0-Q6
Status Data Status Data
Complement Complement Valid DataTrue
VAVAVA
High Z
High Z
Valid DataTrue
44
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 20. Toggle Bit Timings (During Automatic Algorithms)
NOTES:
1. VA=Valid address; not required for Q6. Figure shows first two status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle,
and array data read cycle.
2. CE# must be toggled when toggle bit toggling.
tDF
tCE
tACC
tRC
tCH
tOE
tOEH
tBUSY
High Z
tOH
Address
CE#
OE#
WE#
Q6/Q2
RY/BY#
Valid Status
(first raed)
Valid Status
(second read) (stops toggling)
Valid Data
VA VA
VA
VA
Valid Data
45
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 21. RESET# TIMING WAVEFORM
TABLE 12. AC CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Std Description T est Setup All Speed Options Unit
tREAD Y1 RESET# PIN Low (During Automatic Algorithms) MAX 2 0 us
to Read o r Write (See No te)
tREADY2 RESET# PIN Low (NOT During Auto matic MAX 500 ns
Algo rithms) to Read o r Write (See No te)
tRP RESET# Pulse Width (During Auto matic Algo rithms) MIN 5 00 ns
tRH RESET# High Time Befo re Read (See Note) MIN 5 0 ns
tRB R Y/BY# Recov ery Time (to CE#, OE# go lo w) MI N 0 n s
Note: Not 100% tested
tRH
tRB
tReady1
tRP
tRP
tReady2
RY/BY#
CE#, OE#
RESET#
Reset Timing NOT during Automatic Algorithms
Reset Timing during Automatic Algorithms
RY/BY#
CE#, OE#
RESET#
46
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 22. BYTE# TIMING WAVEFORM FOR READ OPERATIONS (BYTE# switching from b yte
mode to word mode)
AC CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE 13. WORD/BYTE CONFIGURATION (BYTE#)
Parameter Description Speed Options Unit
JEDEC Std -55 -70
tELFL/tELFH CE# to BYTE# Switching Low or High Max 5 ns
tFLQZ BYTE# Switching Low to Output HIGH Z Max 2 5 25 ns
tFHQV BYTE# Switching High to Output Active M i n 55 70 ns
tFHQV
tELFH
DOUT
(Q0-Q7) DOUT
(Q0-Q14)
VA DOUT
(Q15)
CE#
OE#
BYTE#
Q0~Q14
Q15/A-1
47
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 23. BYTE# TIMING WA VEFORM FOR READ OPERATIONS (BYTE# switching from wor d
mode to byte mode)
FIGURE 24. BYTE# TIMING WAVEFORM FOR PROGRAM OPERATIONS
tFLQZ
tELFH
DOUT
(Q0-Q7)
DOUT
(Q0-Q14)
VA
DOUT
(Q15)
CE#
OE#
BYTE#
Q0~Q14
Q15/A-1
tAS tAH
The falling edge of the last WE# signal
CE#
WE#
BYTE#
48
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
Table 14. TEMPORARY SECTOR UNPROTECT
Parameter Std. Description T est Setup All Speed Options Unit
tVIDR VID Rise and F all Time (See No te) Min 50 0 ns
tRSP RESET# Setup Time for T emporary Sector Unprotect Min 4 us
Note:
No t 100% tested
Figure 25. TEMPORARY SECTOR UNPROTECT TIMING DIAGRAM
RESET#
CE#
WE#
RY/BY#
tVIDR tVIDR
Program or Erase Command Sequence
12V
0 or Vcc 0 or Vcc
tRSP
49
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
Figure 26. TEMPORARY SECTOR UNPROTECT ALGORITHM
Start
RESET# = VID (Note 1)
Perform Erase or Program Operation
RESET# = VIH
Temporary Sector Unprotect Completed(Note 2)
Operation Completed
2. All previously protected sectors are protected again.
Note : 1. All protected sectors are temporary unprotected.
VID=11.5V~12.5V
50
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
FIGURE 27. ID CODE READ TIMING WAVEFORM
tACC
tCE
tACC
tOE
tOH tOH
tDF
DATA OUT
C2H/00C2H C4H/49H (Byte)
22C4H/2249H (Word)
VID
VIH
VIL
ADD
A9
ADD
A2-A8
A10-A19
CE#
OE#
WE#
ADD
A0
DATA OUT
DATA
Q0-Q15
VCC
A1
3V
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
51
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
QUERY COMMAND AND COMMON FLASH
INTERFACE (CFI) MODE
MX26LV160AT/AB is capable of operating in the CFI
mode. This mode all the host system to deter mine the
manufacturer of the device such as operating param-
eters and co nfigur atio n. Two commands are required in
CFI mo de. Query co mmand o f CFI mo de is placed first,
then the Reset command exits CFI mode. These are
described in Table 15.
The single cycle Query co mmand is valid o nly when the
device is in the Read mode, Standby mode, and Auto-
matic Select mo de; ho wev er , it is igno red o therwise .
The Reset command exits from the CFI mode to the
Read mo de, o r Auto matic Select mode. The command is
v alid only when the device is in the CFI mode.
Table 15-1. CFI mode: Identification Data Values
(All values in these tables are in hexadecimal)
Description Address Address Data
(Byte Mode) (Word Mode)
Query-unique ASCII string "QRY" 2 0 1 0 0051
22 11 0052
24 12 0059
Primary vendor command set and control interface ID code 2 6 1 3 0002
28 14 0000
Address for primary algorithm extended query table 2A 1 5 0040
2C 16 0000
Alternate vendor command set and control interface ID code (none) 2E 1 7 0000
30 18 0000
Address for secondary algorithm extended query table (none) 32 1 9 0000
34 1A 0000
Table 15-2. CFI Mode: System Interface Data Values
(All values in these tables are in hexadecimal)
Description Address Address Data
(Byte Mode) (Word Mode)
VCC supply, minimum (3.0V) 3 6 1B 0030
VCC supply, maximum (3.6V) 3 8 1 C 0036
VPP supply, minimum (none) 3A 1 D 0000
VPP supply, maximum (none) 3 C 1E 0000
Typical timeout for single word/byte write (2N us) 3E 1F 0004
Typical timeout for Minimum size buffer write (2N us) (not supported) 4 0 2 0 0000
Typical timeout for individual sector erase (2N ms) 4 2 2 1 000A
Typical timeout for full chip erase (2N ms) 4 4 22 0000
Maximum timeout for single word/byte write times (2N X Typ) 4 6 23 0005
Maximum timeout for buffer write times (2N X Typ) 48 2 4 0000
Maximum timeout for individual sector erase times (2N X Typ) 4 A 25 0004
Maximum timeout for full chip erase times (not supported) 4C 2 6 0000
52
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MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
Table 15-3. CFI Mode: Device Geometry Data Values
(All values in these tables are in hexadecimal)
Description Address Address Data
(Byte Mode) (Word Mode)
Device size (2N bytes) 4E 27 0015
Flash device interface code (x8/x16 async.) 50 2 8 0002
52 29 0000
Maximum number of bytes in multi-byte write (not supported) 5 4 2A 0000
56 2B 0000
Number of erase sector regions 5 8 2C 0004
Erase sector region 1 information (refer to the CFI publication 100) 5A 2 D 0000
5C 2E 0000
5E 2F 0040
60 30 0000
Erase sector region 2 information 6 2 31 0001
64 32 0000
66 33 0020
68 34 0000
Erase sector region 3 information 6A 35 0000
6C 36 0000
6E 37 0080
70 38 0000
Erase sector region 4 information 7 2 39 001E
74 3A 0000
76 3B 0000
78 3C 0001
Table 15-4. CFI Mode: Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query Data Values
(All values in these tables are in hexadecimal)
Description Address Address Data
(Byte Mode) (Word Mode)
Query-unique ASCII string "PRI" 8 0 4 0 0050
82 41 0052
84 42 0049
Major version number, ASCII 8 6 43 0031
Minor version number, ASCII 8 8 44 0030
Address sensitive unlock (0=required, 1= not required) 8A 45 0000
Erase suspend (0=not supported) 8C 46 0000
Sector protect (0=not supported) 8E 47 0000
Temporary sector unprotect (0=not supported) 90 48 0000
Sector protect/chip unprotect scheme (0=not supported) 92 49 0004
Simultaneous R/W operation (0=not supported) 94 4A 0000
Burst mode type (0=not supported) 9 6 4B 0000
Page mode type (0=not supported) 98 4C 0000
53
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
LIMITS
PARAMETER MIN. TYP. (2) MAX. (3) UNITS
Sector Erase Time 2. 4 1 5 sec
Chip Erase Time 8 0 320 sec
Byte Programming Time 5 5 220 us
Word Programming Time 7 0 280 us
Chip Programming Time (Word/Byte Mode) 7 0 140 sec
Erase/Program Cycles 2K (6) Cycles
TABLE 17. LATCH-UP CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE 16. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE (1)
Note:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. Typical pro gram and er ase times assume the fo llo wing co nditio ns : 25°C , 3.3V VCC . Pro g ramming spec. assume
that all bits are pro grammed to checkerbo ard pattern.
3. Maximum values are measured at VCC=3.0V, worst case temperature. Maximum values are up to including 2K
program/erase cycles.
4. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the command sequences for the all program command.
5. Excludes 00H programming prior to erasure. (In the pre-programming step of the embedded erase algorithm, all bits
are programmed to 00H befo re erasure)
6. Min. erase/program cycles is under : 3.3V VCC, 25°C, checkerbo ard pattern conditio ns, and without baking pro cess.
MIN. MAX.
Input Voltage with respect to GND on ACC, OE#, RESET#, A9 -1.0V 12V
Input Voltage with respect to GND on all power pins, Address pins, CE# and WE# -1.0V VCC + 1.0V
Input Voltage with respect to GND on all I/O pins -1.0V VCC + 1.0V
Current -100mA +100mA
Includes all pins except VCC. Test conditions: VCC = 3.0V, one pin at a time.
54
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
ORDERING INFORMATION
P ART NO. ACCESS OPERA TING STANDBY PACKA GE Remark
TIME (ns) Current MAX. (mA) Current MAX. (uA)
MX26LV160ATMC-55 5 5 3 0 1 0 0 44 Pin SOP
MX26LV160ATMC-70 7 0 3 0 1 0 0 44 Pin SOP
MX26LV160ABMC-55 5 5 30 1 0 0 44 Pin SOP
MX26LV160ABMC-70 7 0 30 1 0 0 44 Pin SOP
MX26LV160ATTC-55 55 3 0 10 0 48 Pin TSOP
(Normal Type)
MX26LV160ABTC-55 5 5 30 1 00 48 Pin TSOP
(Normal Type)
MX26LV160ATTC-70 70 3 0 10 0 48 Pin TSOP
(Normal Type)
MX26LV160ABTC-70 7 0 30 1 00 48 Pin TSOP
(Normal Type)
MX26LV160ATXBC-55 55 30 1 00 48 Ball CSP
(Ball size:0.3mm)
MX26LV160ABXBC-55 5 5 3 0 1 00 48 Ball CSP
(Ball size:0.3mm)
MX26LV160ATXBC-70 70 30 1 00 48 Ball CSP
(Ball size:0.3mm)
MX26LV160ABXBC-70 7 0 3 0 1 00 48 Ball CSP
(Ball size:0.3mm)
MX26LV160ATXEC-55 55 30 1 00 48 Ball CSP
(Ball size:0.4mm)
MX26LV160ABXEC-55 5 5 3 0 1 00 48 Ball CSP
(Ball size:0.4mm)
MX26LV160ATXEC-70 70 30 1 00 48 Ball CSP
(Ball size:0.4mm)
MX26LV160ABXEC-70 7 0 3 0 1 00 48 Ball CSP
(Ball size:0.4mm)
MX26LV160ATMC-55G 5 5 30 1 0 0 44 Pin SOP Pb-free
MX26LV160ATMC-70G 7 0 30 1 0 0 44 Pin SOP Pb-free
MX26LV160ABMC-55G 5 5 30 100 44 Pin SOP Pb-free
MX26LV160ABMC-70G 7 0 30 100 44 Pin SOP Pb-free
MX26LV160ATTC-55G 5 5 30 10 0 48 Pin TSOP Pb-free
(Normal Type)
MX26LV160ABTC-55G 5 5 30 10 0 48 Pin TSOP Pb-free
(Normal Type)
MX26LV160ATTC-70G 7 0 30 10 0 48 Pin TSOP Pb-free
(Normal Type)
MX26LV160ABTC-70G 7 0 30 10 0 48 Pin TSOP Pb-free
(Normal Type)
55
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
P ART NO. ACCESS OPERA TING STANDBY PACKA GE Remark
TIME (ns) Current MAX. (mA) Current MAX. (uA)
MX26LV160ATXBC-55G 55 30 10 0 48 Ball CSP Pb-free
(Ball size:0.3mm)
MX26LV160ABXBC-55G 55 30 100 48 Ball CSP Pb-free
(Ball size:0.3mm)
MX26LV160ATXBC-70G 70 30 10 0 48 Ball CSP Pb-free
(Ball size:0.3mm)
MX26LV160ABXBC-70G 70 30 100 48 Ball CSP Pb-free
(Ball size:0.3mm)
MX26LV160ATXEC-55G 55 30 10 0 48 Ball CSP Pb-free
(Ball size:0.4mm)
MX26LV160ABXEC-55G 55 30 100 48 Ball CSP Pb-free
(Ball size:0.4mm)
MX26LV160ATXEC-70G 70 30 10 0 48 Ball CSP Pb-free
(Ball size:0.4mm)
MX26LV160ABXEC-70G 70 30 100 48 Ball CSP Pb-free
(Ball size:0.4mm)
56
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
PACKAGE INFORMATION
57
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
58
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
48-Ball CSP (for MX26LV160ATXBC/ATXBI/ABXBC/ABXBI)
59
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
48-Ball CSP (for MX26LV160ATXEC/ATXEI/ABXEC/ABXEI)
60
P/N:PM1123
MX26LV160AT/AB
REV. 1.1, NOV. 18, 2004
REVISION HISTORY
Revision No. Description Page Date
1.0 1. Removed "Preliminary" P1 NOV/15/2004
2. To added 44-SOP package information All
3. To modified cycling time from 10K to 2K P1 , 53
1. 1 1. To corrected protect/unprotect information in CFI table P5 2 NOV/18/2004
MX26LV160AT/AB
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