464
TESTING VDE (Reinforced type)(Standard type)
GU (General Use) Type
[1-Channel (Form A) Type]
mm inch
8.8±0.05
.346±.002 6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.9±0.2
.154±.008
8.8±0.05
.346±.002 6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.6±0.2
.142±.008
FEATURES
1. Controls low-level analog signals
PhotoMOS relays feature extremely low
closed-circuit offset voltage to enable
control of low-le vel analog signals without
distortion.
2. Control with low-level input signals
3. Controls various types of loads such
as relays, motors, lamps and sole-
noids.
4. Optical coupling for extremely high
isolation
Unlike mechanical rela ys , the PhotoMOS
relay combines LED and optoelectronic
device to transfer signals using light for
extremely high isolation.
5. Eliminates the need for a counter
electromotive force protection diode in
the drive circuits on the input side
6. Stable on resistance
7. Low-level off state leakage current
8. Eliminates the need f or a power sup-
ply to drive the power MOSFET
A power supply used to drive the power
MOSFET is unnecessary because of the
built-in optoelectronic de vice . This results
in easy circuit design and small PC board
area.
9. Low thermal electromotive force
(Approx. 1
µ
V)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• High-speed inspection machines
• Telephone equipment
• Data communication equipment
• Computer
TYPES
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the package type indicator "X" and "Z" are omitted from the seal.
Type I/O isolation
Output rating* Part No. Packing quantity
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Load
voltage Load
current Tube packing style Tape and reel packing style Tube Tape and reel
Pick ed from the
1/2/3-pin side Pick ed from the
4/5/6-pin side
AC/DC Standard 1,500 V AC
60V 400 mA AQV212 AQV212A AQV212AX AQV212AZ
1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
100 V 320 mA AQV215 A QV215A AQV215AX AQV215AZ
200 V 180 mA AQV217 A QV217A AQV217AX AQV217AZ
350 V 130 mA AQV210 A QV210A AQV210AX AQV210AZ
400 V 120 mA AQV214 A QV214A AQV214AX AQV214AZ
600 V 50 mA AQV216 A QV216A AQV216AX AQV216AZ
Reinforced 5,000 V 400 V 120 mA AQV214H AQV214HA AQV214HAX AQV214HAZ
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
Item Sym-
bol
Type of
connec-
tion
AQV212(A) AQV215(A) AQV217(A) AQV210(A) AQV214(A) AQV216(A)
AQV214H(A)
Remarks
Input
LED forward current I
F
50 mA
LED reverse voltage V
R
3 V
Peak forward current I
FP
1 A f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Power dissipation P
in
75 mW
Output
Load voltage (peak AC) V
L
60 V 100 V 200 V 350 V 400 V 600 V 400 V
Continuous load
current I
L
A 0.40 A 0.32 A 0.18 A 0.13 A 0.12 A 0.05 A 0.12 A A connection: Peak AC, DC;
B, C connection: DC
B 0.60 A 0.42 A 0.22 A 0.15 A 0.13 A 0.06 A 0.13 A
C 0.80 A 0.60 A 0.30 A 0.17 A 0.15 A 0.08 A 0.15 A
Peak load current I
peak
1.2 A 0.96 A 0.54 A 0.4 A 0.3 A 0.15 A 0.3 A A connection: 100 ms (1 shot),
V
L
=DC
Power dissipation P
out
500 mW
Total power dissipation P
T
550 mW
I/O isolation voltage V
iso
1,500 V AC
Temperature
limits Operating T
opr
–40
°
C to +85
°
C –40
°
F to +185
°
FNon-condensing at low temp.
Storage T
stg
–40
°
C to +100
°
C –40
°
F to +212
°
F
PhotoMOS
RELAYS
AQV21
❍
465
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
Item Sym-
bol
Type of
connec-
tion**
AQV212(A) AQV215(A) AQV217(A) AQV210(A) AQV214(A) AQV216(A)
AQV214H(A)
Condition
Input
LED operate current Typical I
Fon
—1 mA 1 mA 1 mA 1 mA 1 mA 1 mA 1.3 mA I
L
= Max.
Maximum 3 mA 3 mA 3 mA 3 mA 3 mA 3 mA 3 mA
LED turn off current Minimum I
Foff
—0.4 mA 0.4 mA 0.4 mA 0.4 mA 0.4 mA 0.4 mA 0.4 mA I
L
= Max.
Typical 0.79 mA 0.79 mA 0.79 mA 0.79 mA 0.79 mA 0.79 mA 1.2 mA
LED dropout voltage Typical V
F
—1.14 V (1.25 V at I
F
= 50 mA) I
F
= 5 mA
Maximum 1.5 V
Output
On resistance
Typical R
on
A0.83
Ω
2.3
Ω
11.0
Ω
23
Ω
30
Ω
70
Ω
30
Ω
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 2.5
Ω
4.0
Ω
15.0
Ω
35
Ω
50
Ω
120
Ω
50
Ω
Typical R
on
B0.44
Ω
1.15
Ω
5.5
Ω
11.5
Ω
22.5
Ω
55
Ω
22.5
Ω
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 1.25
Ω
2.0
Ω
7.5
Ω
17.5
Ω
25
Ω
100
Ω
25
Ω
Typical R
on
C0.25
Ω
0.6
Ω
2.8
Ω
6.0
Ω
11.3
Ω
28
Ω
11.3
Ω
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 1.63
Ω
1.0
Ω
3.8
Ω
8.8
Ω
12.5
Ω
50
Ω
12.5
Ω
Output capacitance Typical C
out
A 150 pF 110 pF 70 pF 45 pF 45 pF 45 pF 45 pF I
F
= 0
V
B
= 0
f = 1 MHz
Off state leakage current Maximum — — 1
µ
AI
F
= 0
V
L
= Max.
Transfer characteristics
Switching
speed
Turn on
time* Typical T
on
—0.65 ms 0.6 ms 0.25 ms 0.25 ms 0.21 ms 0.28 ms 0.6 ms I
F
= 5 mA**
l
L
=Max.
Maximum 2 ms 2 ms 1.0 ms 0.5 ms 0.5 ms 0.5 ms 0.8 ms
Turn off
time* Typical T
off
—0.08 ms 0.06 ms 0.05 ms 0.05 ms 0.05 ms 0.04 ms 0.05 ms I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Maximum 0.2 ms 0.2 ms 0.2 ms 0.2 ms 0.2 ms 0.2 ms 0.2 ms
I/O capacitance Typical C
iso
—0.8 pF f = 1 MHz
V
B
= 0
Maximum 1.5 pF
Initial I/O isolation
resistance Minimum R
iso
— 1,000 M
Ω
500 V DC
Note: Recommendable LED forward current
Standard type: 5 mA
Reinforced type: 5 to 10 mA
*Turn on/Turn off time
■
For Dimensions, see Page 440.
■
For Schematic and Wiring Diagrams, see Page 444.
■
For Cautions for Use, see Page 449.
Ton
Input
Output 10%
90%
Toff
REFERENCE DATA
1-(1). Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F
Type of connection: A
1-(2). Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F
Type of connection: A
2-(1). On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC)
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.7
0.6
0204060
–20 8085100–40
0.1
AQV212
AQV215
AQV217
Ambient temperature, °C
Load current, A
0
40
60
80
100
140
120
0204060
–20 8085 100–40
AQV210
20
AQV214(H)
AQV216
Load current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
0
1
2
3
4
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 8085
AQV212
AQV215
On resistance, Ω
Ambient temperature, °C
< >: Value for high I/O isolation voltage type
**Type of connection, see Page 444.
AQV21
❍
466
2-(2). On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC)
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
3. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
4. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
20
40
60
80
–40
120
0–20 20 40 60 8085
AQV214(H)
100
AQV210
AQV217
On resistance, Ω
Ambient temperature, °C
AQV216
0
1.0
1.5
–40
2.0
0–20 20 40 60 8085
0.5
AQV212,AQV215
AQV216,AQV210,AQV217
AQV214
AQV214H
Turn on time, ms
Ambient temperature, °C
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
–40 0–20 20 40 60 8085
AQV214
AQV212,215
AQV216,210,217
AQV214H
Turn off time, ms
Ambient temperature, °C
5-(1). LED operate current vs.ambient temper-
ature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5-(2). LED operate current vs.ambient temper-
ature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
6-(1). LED turn off current vs. ambient temper-
ature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
1
2
3
4
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 8085
LED operate on current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
AQV212
AQV215
AQV217
AQV210
AQV214
AQV216
0
1
2
3
4
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 8085
AQV214H
LED operate on current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
0
1
2
3
4
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 8085
LED turn off current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
6-(2). LED turn off current vs. ambient temper-
ature characteristics
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient tempera-
ture characteristics
Sample: All types
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
8-(1). Voltage vs. current characteristics of out-
put at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0
1
2
3
4
–40
5
0–20 20 40 60 8085
AQV214H
LED turn off current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
0
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
–40 0–20 20 40 60 8085
1.4
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
1.5
LED dropout voltage, V
Ambient temperature, °C
1.00.60.2
–1.0 –0.6 –0.2
–0.5
–0.4
–0.1
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.3
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4–0.8 0.4 0.8
AQV212
AQV215
Voltage, V
Current, A
8-(2). Voltage vs. current characteristics of out-
put at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
9. Off state leakage current
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
10-(1). LED forward current vs. turn on time
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
531
–5 –3 –1
–200
–160
–40
200
160
40
80
120
–80
–120
–2–4 24
AQV217
AQV210
AQV216
AQV214(H)
Voltage, V
Current, mA
060 100
10–3
10–6
10–9
10–12
AQV216
20 40 80
AQV214(H)
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.2
1.0
10 20 30 40 50 60
AQV210,AQV216,AQV217
AQV212,AQV215
AQV214
LED forward current, mA
Turn on time, ms
AQV21❍
467
10-(2). LED forward current vs. turn on time
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC); Continuous load current:
120 mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
11. LED forward current vs. turn off time char-
acteristics
Measured por tion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
12. Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.5
2.0
10 20 30 40 50 60
AQV214H
LED forward current, mA
Turn on time, ms
0
0.02
0.04
0.08
0.06
10 20 30 40
0.12
50
0.10 AQV212
AQV215
AQV216
AQV210,214,217
AQV214H
LED forward current, mA
Turn off time, ms
0
50
100
200
10 20 30 40 50
150
0
AQV212
AQV215
AQV217
AQV214(H),AQV216,AQV210
Applied voltage,V
Output capacitance, pF
9/1/2000 All Rights Reserved, © Copyright Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.
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