© 2019 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 07/02/19
Thyristors
Surface Mount – 400V - 800V > MAC228A
Sensitive Gate Triggering
in 3 Modes for AC
Triggering on Sinking
Current Sources
Four Mode Triggering for
Drive Circuits that
Source Current
All Diffused and Glass−
Passivated Junctions for
Parameter Uniformity and
Stability
Small, Rugged,
Thermowatt Construction
for Low Thermal
Resistance and High Heat
Dissipation
Center Gate Geometry
for Uniform Current
Spreading
These Devices are
Pb−Free and are RoHS
Compliant
Features
Designed primarily for industrial and consumer applications
for full−wave control of AC loads such as appliance
controls, heater controls, motor controls, and other power
switching applications.
Description
MAC228A
Additional Information
Samples
Resources
Datasheet
Pb
Functional Diagram
MT 1
G
MT 2
Pin Out
CASE 221A
STYLE 4
12
© 2019 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 07/02/19
Thyristors
Surface Mount – 400V - 800V > MAC228A
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Off−State Voltage (Note 1)
(− 40 to 110°C, Sine Wave, 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open)
MAC228A4
MAC228A6
MAC228A8
MAC228A10
VDRM,
VRRM
200
400
600
800
V
On-State RMS Current (TC = 80°C) Full Cycle Sine Wave, 50 to 60 Hz IT (RMS) 8.0 A
Peak Non-Repetitive Surge Current
(One Full Cycle Sine Wave, 60 Hz, TJ = 110°C) ITSM 80 A
Circuit Fusing Consideration (t = 8.3 ms) I2t 26 A²sec
Peak Gate Current, (t ≤ 2 s, TC = 80°C) IGM ±2.0 A
Peak Gate Voltage, (t ≤ 2 s, TC = 80°C) VGM ±10 V
Peak Gate Power (t ≤ 2 μs, TC = 80°C) PGM 20 W
Average Gate Power (t ≤ 8.3 ms, TC = 80°C) PG (AV) 0.5 W
Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ-40 to +125 °C
Storage Temperature Range Tstg -40 to +150 °C
Mounting Torque _ 8.0 in lb
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are
not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. VDRM and VRRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Ratings apply for zero or negative gate voltage; however, positive gate voltage shall not be applied concurrent with negative
potential on the anode. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.
Maximum Ratings (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Thermal Characteristics
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case (AC)
Junction−to−Ambient RƟJC
RƟJA
2.0
62.5 °C/W
Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes, 1/8” from case for
10 seconds TL260 °C
Characteristic Symbol Min Ty p Max Unit
Peak On−State Voltage (ITM = ±11 A Peak, Pulse Width ≤2 ms,
Duty Cycle ≤2%) VTM 1.8 V
Gate Trigger Current
(Continuous dc)
(VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ohms)
MT2(+), G(+)
IGT
5.0
mA
MT2(+), G(−) 5.0
MT2(−), G(−) 5.0
MT2(−), G(+) 10
Gate Trigger Voltage
(Continuous dc)
(VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ω)
MT2(+), G(+)
VGT
2.0
V
MT2(+), G(−) 2.0
MT2(−), G(−) 2.0
MT2(−), G(+) 2.5
Gate Non−Trigger Voltage (Continuous DC), (VD = 12 V, TC = 110°C, RL = 100 Ω) All
Four Quadrants VGD 0.2 V
Holding Current (VD = 12 Vdc, Gate Open, Initiating Current = ±200 mA)) IH 15 mA
Gate−Controlled Turn−On Time,
(VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 16 A Peak, IG = 30 mA) tgt 1.5 μs
Electrical Characteristics - ON (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted; Electricals apply in both directions)
Electrical Characteristics - OFF (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted ; Electricals apply in both directions)
Characteristic Symbol Min Ty p Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Blocking Current
(VD = VDRM = VRRM; Gate Open) TJ = 25°C
TJ = 125°C IDRM,
IRRM
- - 1.0 mA
- - 2.0
© 2019 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 07/02/19
Thyristors
Surface Mount – 400V - 800V > MAC228A
Figure 1. Current Derating
Figure 2. On−State Power Dissipation
Characteristic Symbol Min Ty p Max Unit
Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Voltage
(VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 11.3 A, Commutating di/dt = 4.1 A/ms, Gate Unenergized, TC =
80°C) (di/dt)c 5.0 A/ms
Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage
(VD = Rated VDRM, Exponential Waveform, Gate Open, TC = 110°C) dv/dt 25 V/µs
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical
Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
Voltage Current Characteristic of SCR
Quadrant Definitions for a Triac
Symbol Parameter
VDRM Peak Repetitive Forward Off State Voltage
IDRM Peak Forward Blocking Current
VRRM Peak Repetitive Reverse Off State Voltage
IRRM Peak Reverse Blocking Current
VTM Maximum On State Voltage
IHHolding Current
+C urrent
+V oltage
VTM
IH
IDR M at VDR M
on stat e
off stat e
IRR M at VRR M
Quadrant 1
Main Terminal 2 +
Quadrant 3
Main Terminal 2 VTM
IH
All polarities are referenced to MT1.
With in phase signals (using standard AC lines) quadrants I and III are used
MT 1
(+) IGT
GA TE
(+) MT 2
RE F
MT 1
() IGT
GA TE
(+) MT 2
RE F
MT 1
(+) IGT
GA TE
() MT 2
RE F
MT 1
() IGT
GA TE
() MT 2
RE F
MT2 NEGA TIVE
(Negative Half Cycle)
MT2 POSITIVE
(Positive Half Cycle)
+
VItnardauQIIItnardauQ
ItnardauQIItnardauQ
IGT +I GT
Dynamic Characteristics
© 2019 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 07/02/19
Thyristors
Surface Mount – 400V - 800V > MAC228A
Device Package Shipping
MAC228A4G
TO-220AB
(Pb-Free)
500 Units/ Box
MAC228A6G 500 Units/ Box
MAC228A6TG 500 Units/ Box
MAC228A8G 500 Units/ Box
MAC228A8TG 500 Units/ Box
MAC228A10G 500 Units/ Box
xx = 4, 6, 8, or 10
A= Assembly Location (Optional)*
Y= Year
WW = Work Week
Dimensions Part Marking System
A
K
L
V
G
D
N
Z
H
Q
FB
12 3
4
SEATING
PLANE
S
R
J
U
TC
Pin Assignment
1Main Terminal 1
2Main Terminal 2
3 Gate
4 No Connection
Ordering Information
TO 220AB
CASE 221A
STYLE 12
123
4
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE
ALLOWED.
Dim Inches Millimeters
Min Max Min Max
A0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
B0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
D0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
F0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
G0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
H0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
J0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
K0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
L0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
N0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
Q0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
R0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
S0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
T0.235 0.255 5.97 6.47
U0.000 0.050 0.00 1.27
V0.045 --- 1.15 ---
Z--- 0.080 --- 2.04
Disclaimer Notice - Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, users should independently evaluate the suitability of and
test each product selected for their own applications. Littelfuse products are not designed for, and may not be used in, all applications.
Read complete Disclaimer Notice at http://www.littelfuse.com/disclaimer-electronics.
MAC228AxxG
AYWW