4
Definitions
Count (N): N refers to the cycles
per revolution (CPR) of the
encoder output.
One Cycle (C): 360 electrical
degrees (°e).
One Shaft Rotation: 360
mechanical degrees, N cycles
(rotary motion only).
Phase (φ): The number of electri-
cal degrees between the center of
the high state on the channel A
and the center of the high state
of channel B. This value is
nominally 90°e.
Pulse Width (P): The number of
the electrical degrees that an
output is a high-level during one
cycle, nominally 180°e or 1/2 a
cycle.
Pulse Width Error (∆P): The
deviation in electrical degrees of
the pulse width from its ideal
value of 180°e.
Index Pulse Width (Po): The
number of electrical degrees that
an index is high during one full
shaft rotation. This value is
nominally 90°e or 1/4 cycle.
State Width (S): The number of
the electrical degrees between a
transition in the output of the
channel B. There are 4 states per
cycle, each nominally 90°e.
State Width Error (∆S): The
deviation in electrical degrees of
each state width from its ideal
value of 90°e.