Product Brief
June 2001
Tornado Managed Systems and PayloadPlus
Introduction
The growth of the Internet brings constant
challenges to vendors who supply data
networking infrastructure equipment, and to
manufacturers, who are expected to provide
increasingly higher performance, lower cost
products more quickly than ever. Vendors have
struggled to pull solutions together from disparate,
even incompatible, sources—a real-time
operating system from one supplier , management
software from another, and protocol stacks and
drivers from still other sources. In addition, wire-
speed IC components often lacked the
programmability to address new network
protocols at the speeds required to meet network
bandwidth growth. What was needed was a fully
integrated system that could provide both
solutions—scalability and programmability.
The combination of WindRiver's Tornado for
Managed Switches (TMS) and Agere Systems’
PayloadPlus network processors is that system.
WindRiver Tornado for Managed
Switches
Tornado for Managed Switches 2.0 is the an
integrated software solution for the control and
management of any Layer 2 or Layer 3 switching
device. TMS integrates with a variety of hardware
platforms to offer out-of-the-box solutions for a
broad range of devices, from enterprise Ethernet
switches to gigabit MAN switches/routers.
Agere Systems PayloadPlus OC-48c
Network Processor
The Agere Systems PayloadPlus chip set is a
breakthrough OC-48c network processor solution
that performs all the classification, policing, traffic
management, QoS/CoS, traffic shaping, and
pack e t mo di f ic at i on f u nc ti o ns ne e de d for a carrie r
class network platform. The PayloadPlus product
family represents a technology revolution in the
construction of intelligent communication
equipment with multiprotocol processing
capabilities.
The PayloadPlus family includes the Fast Pattern
Processor (FPP), Routing Switch Processor
(RSP), and the Agere System Interface (ASI). The
FPP and RSP process the wire-speed data
stream. The ASI provides an industry-standard
Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI)
interface betwe en a control processor and
Agere's high-speed FPP and RSP for control and
management functions, including routing table
and virtual circuit updates, hardware
configuration, and exception handling. The ASI
assists the FPP in policing ATM and Frame Relay
traffic at up to OC-48c rates, maintaining state
information on data flows, and capturing statistics.
Agere has also announced the Voice Packet
Processor (VPP), a coprocessor capable of AAL2
SAR and switching functions for up to 32,000
conversations on ATM networks.
Network Processing Architecture Provides
Networking and Scalability
Agere's functional processor design combines the
flexibility and programmability of the traditional
RISC processor with the performance of an ASIC.
Agere's PayloadPlus architecture supports
bandwidth speeds of OC-192 and beyond and is
directly scalable to higher levels of integration and
speeds beyond 2.5 Gbits/s, including 10 Gbits/s
and 40 Gbits/ s. A paten ted tec hno logy called
Pattern Matching Optimization achieves greater
than 5x performance improvement over other
Product Brief Tornado Managed Systems and PayloadPlus
July 200 1
2
network processors. The PayloadPlus architecture realizes
these performance gains by using less overhead, fewer
clock cycles, and more data processing per clock cycle than
an augmented RISC processor.
This combin ation will allow network OEMs to offer an
integrated system consisting of WindRiver's industry-
leading TMS software and Agere's network processors.
Software developed on this OC-48c platform will have a
clean migration path to OC-192 platforms and beyond.
Control Path and Data Path Processing
The following diagram shows how the PayloadPlus design
addresses OC-48c data path functions. Data path
processing involves wire speed processing of specified
functions. Slower, control path processing is handled by
the ASI and a microprocessor. It is the network processors,
then, that determine the speed, level of programmability,
and supported features in a system. The microprocessor
and software enable the adherent network protocols,
management, and system con fig ur ation of the syst em .
Combining TMS and PayloadPlus
Combining the breakthrough performance of Agere's
network processors and WindRiver's TMS software offers
Network OEMs a new level of integrated performance,
scalability, programmability and routing/switching services.
The initial TMS offering on Agere Systems’ Integrated
Development System (IDS) enables TMS-based IP
services and protocols with the TMS protocol stack using
the PayloadPlus processor chip set. A new Switch Support
Package (SSP) will be developed to integrate the Agere
Systems chip set into the TMS architecture.
µ
P
ASI
Data in Data out
FPP RSP
Control Path
Routing protocols
Error processing
Statistics reporting
Configuration
TMS
Data Path
Forwarding
Shaping
Queuing
SAR
Monitoring, etc.
Figure 1. OC-48c Data Path Functions
Product Brief Tornado Managed Systems and PayloadPlus
July 2001
3
TMS Overview
Complete, Embedded Software Solution
WindRiver’s TMS provides a complete embedded software
solution for data networking switch and router equipment.
TMS, when combined with off-the-shelf network processors
or switch fabric devices, enables manufacturers to quickly
build leading-edge Internet infrastructure equipment. TMS
can easily be extended to address a wide range of network
applications that includes Ethernet switches and routers,
virtual private network (VPN) servers, firewalls, and
broadband access concentrators.
Tornado is the most widely used integrated environment for
embedded systems development. TMS combines the
powerful Tornado development enviro nment with the most
complete set of Layer 2 and Layer 3 networking
applications and protocols. Developing a world-class switch
or router has nev er been easie r.
Tailored Networking Packages
TMS extends the Tornado platform with software packages
targeted to either Layer 2 switches or Layer 3 IP routers.
Basic Layer 2 Switch Package
TMS is the industry´s most complete package of Layer 2
switch components. Layer 2 functions are required in
Ethernet switches and in next generation MAN and WAN
switches that use Gigabit and 10 Gigabit Ethernet. Many
next-generation applications will use such Layer 2 functions
as VLAN and 802.1P priority queueing to offer value-added
services such as virtual private networks to MAN and WAN
users.
Note: Version 1.0 TMS had two Layer 2 options, Basic
Layer 2 and Extended Layer 2. Release 2.0 has one
Layer 2 option, which includes all of the Extended
Laye r 2 capabil it ies.
Basic Layer 3 Switch Package
TMS contains the software components for Layer 3 IP
switches and routers. The Basic Layer 3 Package includes
all Layer 2 functions and integrates Layer 3 IP routing. It
supports routing over Layer 2 VLANs. TMS provides
complete management capability with support for
management consoles via Telnet or serial line, SNMPv1/
v2c/v3, and web-based management. The unique TMS
architecture ensures consistent views of management
informa tion no matter whic h access method is used. Each
package is provided in source code form and will run out-of-
the-box, enabling developers to radically shorten their
development time. The Agere Systems Switch Support
Package (SSP) is available from both WindRiver and Agere
Systems. With TMS, manufacturers can get new data
VxWorks 5.4
RIP MIB O SP F v2 MIB
E ther lik e MIB 802.1g/p MIB Enterprise HTTP Telnet Console
MIB II Bridge MIB RMON v1
SNM P v1/v2/v3 RIP v1/v2 OSPF v2
IDB+
TCP, UDP, IP, ICMP, BOOTP, TFTP, DHCP 802.1d 802.1g 802.1p
IGM P S nooping
Ha rdw are Ad aptation L ayer
BSP SSP
Hardware
Layer 2 Modules Basic Layer 3 Modules
Figure 2. TMS Components
Product Brief Tornado Managed Systems and PayloadPlus
July 200 1
4
networking products to market in record time while lowering
development costs and improving margins. In addition,
TMS can be used as a foundation for proprietary features
that differentiate a product from its competition.
Layer 2 Switch Package Components
The Layer 2 Switch Package is targeted at devices
requiring IEEE 802 LAN/MAN capability. All components
are fully integrated with VxWorks®, the Envoy™ SNMP
agent, and with each other. When an SSP is available for
the hardware platform, no additional integration is required.
This pack age incl udes :
TCP/IP stack
BOOTP, DHCP, TFTP, Telnet
Spanning tree protocol (802.1d)
802.1Q VLAN and GARP/GMRP/GVRP protocols
IGMPv1/v2 snooping
802.1P priority and traffic classes
Envoy SNMP v1,v2c, v3
RFC 1213 MIB-II and RFC 2233 SMIv2 interfaces group
upgrade
RFC 1493 Bridge MIB
RFC 1757 RMON1 (groups 1, 2, 3, 9)
RFC 2674 802.1Q MIB (Q-Bridge-MIB)
RFC 2675 802.1P MIB (P-Bridge-MIB)
RFC 2665 Ethernet-like interfaces MIB
Sample ente rp ris e MIB
Sophisticated Trap subsystem
MIB compiler and code generation utilities
Console interface accessible via serial and telnet
Console screen compiler and example screens
Hidden serial diagnostic screens
Wind Web Server 2.0, Web screen compiler, and
example Web-based management pages
Additional example Web pages
Current VLAN configuration (static and dynamic)
Static VLA N con fig ur ation
VLAN/GVRP port configuration
GARP/GMRP port configuration
Current multicast groups (static and dynamic)
Static multicast group configuration
Basic stacking support
Board support package and switching chip drivers
VxWorks 5.4 OEM license
Tornado II development seat
Basic Layer 3 Switch Package Components
The Basic Layer 3 Switch Package is designed for building
Layer 3 IP switches and/or routers. In addition to Layer 2
features, these devices require routing and multicast sup-
port. The Basic Layer 3 Switch Package includes all the
components of the Layer 2 Switch Package, plus:
Static and dynamic routing
VLAN routing
RIPv1/v2 routing protocol
OSPFv2 ro uting p rotoc ol
RFC 1724 RIPv2 MIB
RFC 1850 OSPFv2 MIB
Additional example web pages for routing management
Additional example enterprise MIB objects
Agere Switch Support Package (SSP)
With each switch packag e, customers will receive a switch
suppo rt pack age (SSP ) to work with the Ager e System s
network processing environment. The SSP is defined for a
specific switching chip set reference board and includes
drivers for a designated chip set, management CPU, and
other hardware devices.
A new SSP and BSP will be developed to integrate the
Agere Systems chip set into the TMS architecture. The
platform consists of a compact PCI (cPCI) chassis with an
MPC750 control processor running the TMS protocol stack
in a VxWorks environment. The Agere Systems
PayloadPlus chip sets are built into a cPCI controller
supporting eight 10/100 Ethernet ports initially. The
forwarding engines are updated dynamically with the
routing table entries of the TMS stack. TMS will use the
OSPF protocol to interface to the other routers in the test
network.
Product Brief Tornado Managed Systems and PayloadPlus
July 2001
5
Supported Hosts
Solaris 2.5.2
Windows NT 4.0 with SP5 or higher
Supported Targets
Initial control processor target: MPC750
System Requirements
Memory (estimated for 24-port system)
5.5 Mbytes for Layer 2 Switch Package
7 Mbytes for Basic Layer 3 Switch Package
Supported Standards
IEEE 802.1d bridge standard
IEEE 802.1P priority traffic c lasses
IEEE 802.1Q virtual LAN/multicast group
RFC 1058 RIPv1
RFC 1155 structure of management information
RFC 1157 simple network management protocol
RFC 1212 concis e MIB format
RFC 1213 MIB-II
RFC 1723 RIPv2
RFC 1493 bridge MIB—dot1dBase and dot1dStp
groups
RFC 1583 OSPFv2
RFC 2665 Ethernet-like MIB
RFC 1724 RIPv2 MIB—conformance groups 1, 2, 3
RFC 1757 remote network monitoring (RMON) MIB;
1-statistics, 2-history, 3-alarm, and 9-event
RFC 1850 OSPFv2 MIB—conformance groups 1 to 4
and 6 to 13
RFC 1907 SNMPv2 MIB—conformance groups 5, 6, 7,
8, 9, also used for SNMPv3
RFC 2233 Interfaces Group MIB SMIv2
RFC 2571, 2572, 2573, 2574, 2575 SNMP
RFC 2665 Ethernet-like MIB dot3StatsTable group for
SMIv2
RFC 2578 SMIv2
Please contact your regional WindRiver or Agere Systems
representative for more details, or try our web site at
www.agere.com/home.htm
DEV ELO PM ENT H OST
Plug-Ins
Basic Tornado Tools
WindView
ScopePak
Look!
Diab
RTA
WindConfig
CodeTEST
MIB C o mp ile r
GUI Bu il d e r
Tar get Serve r
Simulation E nvironment
VxSim
S W I T C H
T M S P o r ta b le App lic a tio n s
VLAN Console Interface
RMON
SNMP MIBS
SNM P Agent
HTTP S erver
Spanning Tree
Routing Protocols
T C P / IP
Software AP I
VxWorks
Debug Agent SSP / Switch
Drivers
Figure 3. TMS Architecture
WindRiver and Tornado are registered trademarks of WindRiver Systems, Inc. Solar is is a registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. Windows NT is a registered trademark of Microsoft
Corporation.
Agere Systems , Inc. reserves the right to ma ke changes to the pro duct(s) or inf ormation contained herein w ithout notice. N o liability is assumed as a result of their use or application. P a yloadPlus
is a Trademark of Agere Systems, Inc.
Copyright © 2001 Agere Systems, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Printed in U.S.A.
7/20/01
PB01-141NP Printed On
Recycled Paper
For additional information, contact your Agere Systems Account Manager or the following:
INTERNET: http://www.agere.com
E-MAIL: docmaster@micro.lucent.com
N. AMERICA: Agere Systems, Inc., 555 Union Boulevard, Room 30L-15P-BA, Allentown, PA 18103 1-800-3 72-244 7, FAX 610-712-4106
(In CA NADA: 1-800-553-2448, FAX 610-712- 4106)
ASIA PACIFIC: Agere Systems, Inc., Singapore Pte. Ltd., 77 Science Pa rk Drive, #03-18 Cintech III, Singapore 118256
Tel. (65) 778 8833, FAX (65) 777 7495
CHINA: Agere Systems, Inc. (China) Co., Ltd., A-F2, 23/F, Zao Fong Universe Building, 1800 Zhong Shan Xi Road, Shanghai 200233 P. R. China
Tel. (86) 21 6440 0468, ext. 316, FAX (86) 21 6440 0652
JAPAN: Agere Systems, Inc. Japan Ltd., 7-18, Higashi-Gotanda 2-chome, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan
Tel. (81) 3 5421 1600, FAX (81) 3 5421 1700
EUROPE: Data Requests: Agere Systems, Inc. DATALINE: Tel. (44) 7000 582 368, FAX (44) 1189 328 148
Technical Inquiries: GERMANY: (49) 89 95 086 0 (Munich), UNITED KINGDOM: (44) 1344 865 900 (Ascot),
FRANCE: (33) 1 40 83 68 00 (Paris), SWEDEN: (46) 8 594 607 00 (Stockholm), FINLAND: (358) 9 4354 2800 (Helsinki),
ITALY: (39) 02 6608131 (Milan), SPAIN: (34) 1 807 1441 (Madrid)