Description
The HCPL-22XX, HCPL-02XX, and HCNW22XX are
optically-coupled logic gates. The HCPL-22XX, and
HCPL-02XX contain a GaAsP LED while the HCNW22XX
contains an AlGaAs LED. The detectors have totem
pole output stages and optical receiver input stages
with built-in Schmitt triggers to provide logic-compatible
waveforms, eliminating the need for additional
waveshaping.
A superior internal shield on the HCPL-2211/12, HCPL-
0211, HCPL-2232 and HCNW2211 guarantees common
mode transient immunity of 10 kV/µs at a common
mode voltage of 1000 volts.
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to
prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
Functional Diagram
A 0.1 µF bypass capacitor must be connected between pins 5 and 8.
7
1
2
3
45
6
8
NC
ANODE
CATHODE
NC GND
VCC
VO
NC
SHIELD
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-0201/11
HCNW2201/11
7
1
2
3
45
6
8
NC
ANODE
CATHODE
NC GND
VCC
VO
NC
SHIELD
HCPL-2202/12
7
1
2
3
45
6
8
ANODE 1
CATHODE 1
CATHODE 2
ANODE 2 GND
VCC
VO1
VO2
SHIELD
HCPL-2231/32
TRUTH TABLE
(POSITIVE LOGIC)
LED
ON
OFF
VO
HIGH
LOW
HCPL-2201, HCPL-2202, HCPL-2211,HCPL-2212,
HCPL-2231, HCPL-2232, HCPL-0201, HCPL-0211,
HCNW2201, HCNW2211
Very High CMR, Wide VCC Logic Ga te Opt oc ouplers
Data Sheet
Features
• 10 kV/µs minimum Common Mode Rejection (CMR) at
VCM = 1000 V (HCPL-2211/2212/0211/2232, HCNW2211)
Wide operating VCC range: 4.5 to 20 Volts
300 ns propagation delay guaranteed over the full
temperature range
•5 Mbd typical signal rate
Low input current (1.6 mA to 1.8 mA)
Hysteresis
Totem pole output (no pullup resistor required)
Available in 8-Pin DIP, SOIC-8, widebody packages
Guaranteed performance from -40°C to 85°C
Safety approval
UL recognized -3750 V rms for 1 minute (5000 V rms
for 1 minute for HCNW22XX) per UL1577
CSA approved
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 approved with VIORM = 630
V peak (HCPL-2211/2212 Option 060 only) and
VIORM = 1414 V peak (HCNW22XX only)
MIL-PRF-38534 hermetic version available
(HCPL-52XX/62XX)
Applications
Isolation of high speed logic systems
Computer-peripheral interfaces
Microprocessor system interfaces
Ground loop elimination
Pulse transformer replacement
High speed line receiver
Power control systems
2
Schematic
HCPL-2201/02/11/12
HCPL-0201/11
HCNW2201/11
I
F
SHIELD
V
F
V
CC
V
O
GND
I
CC
I
O
+
2
3
8
5
I
F1
SHIELD
V
F1
V
CC
V
O1
I
CC
I
O1
+
1
2
8
6
HCPL-2231/32
SHIELD
V
F2
V
O2
GND
I
O2
+
3
4
5
I
F2
7
The electrical and switching
characteristics of the HCPL-22XX,
HCPL-02XX and HCNW22XX are
guaranteed from -40°C to +85°C
and a VCC from 4.5 volts to 20 volts.
Low IF and wide VCC range allow
compatibility with TTL, LSTTL, and
CMOS logic and result in lower
Selection Guide Small- Widebody
Minimum CMR Input 8-Pin DIP (300 Mil) Outline SO-8 (400 Mil) Hermetic
On- Single Dual Single Single Single and
dV/dt Current Channel Channel Channel Channel Dual Channel
(V/µs) VCM (V) (mA) Package Package Package Package Packages
1,000 50 1.6 HCPL-2200[1,2] HCPL-0201 HCNW2201
HCPL-2201
HCPL-2202
1.8 HCPL-2231
2,500 400 1.6 HCPL-2219[1,2]
5,000[3] 300[3] 1.6 HCPL-2211 HCPL-0211 HCNW2211
HCPL-2212
1.8 HCPL-2232
1,000 50 2.0 HCPL-52XX[2]
HCPL-62XX[2]
Notes:
1. HCPL-2200/2219 devices include output enable/disable function.
2. Technical data for the HCPL-2200/2219, HCPL-52XX and HCPL-62XX are on separate Avago publications.
3. Minimum CMR of 10 kV/µs with VCM = 1000 V can be achieved with input current, IF, of 5 mA.
power consumption compared to
other high speed couplers. Logic
signals are transmitted with a
typical propagation delay of 150 ns.
3
Ordering Information
HCPL-2201, HCPL-2202, HCPL-2211, HCPL-2212, HCPL-2231, HCPL-2232, HCPL-0201, HCPL-0211 are UL
Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577.
HCNW2201 and HCNW2211 are UL Recognized with 5000 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577.
All devices listed above are approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324.
Option
Part RoHS non RoHS Surface Gull Tape UL 5000 Vrms/ IEC/EN/DIN
Number Compliant Compliant Package Mount Wing & Reel 1 Minute rating EN 60747-5-2 Quantity
HCPL-2201
-000E no option 300 mil DIP-8 50 per tube
HCPL-2202
-300E -300 X X 50 per tube
HCPL-2211
-500E -500 X X X 1000 per reel
HCPL-2212
-060E -060 X 50 per tube
HCPL-2231
-360E -360 X X X 50 per tube
HCPL-2232
-560E -560 X X X X 1000 per reel
-000E no option SO-8 100 per tube
HCPL-0201
-500E -500 X X X 1500 per reel
HCPL-0211
-060E -060 X 100 per tube
-560E -560 X X X X 1500 per reel
HCNW2201
-000E no option 400 mil 42 per tube
HCNW2211
-300E -300 Widebody X X 42 per tube
-500E -500 DIP-8 X X X 750 per reel
To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the
option column to form an order entry.
Example 1:
HCPL-2202-560E to order product of 300 mil DIP Gull Wing Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel
packaging with IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Safety Approval and RoHS compliant.
Example 2:
HCPL-2202 to order product of 300 mil DIP package in Tube packaging and non RoHS compliant.
Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for
information.
Remarks: The notation ‘#XXX’ is used for existing products, while (new) products launched since July 15,
2001 and RoHS compliant will use ‘–XXXE.’
4
Package Outline Drawings
8-Pin DIP Package (HCPL-2201/02/11/12/31/32)
8-Pin DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCPL-2201/02/11/12/31/32)
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013) 2.54 ± 0.25
(0.100 ± 0.010)
0.51 (0.020) MIN.
0.65 (0.025) MAX.
4.70 (0.185) MAX.
2.92 (0.115) MIN.
5° TYP. 0.254 + 0.076
- 0.051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
6.35 ± 0.25
(0.250 ± 0.010)
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
1.78 (0.070) MAX.
1.19 (0.047) MAX.
A XXXXZ
YYWW
DATE CODE
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).
5678
4321
OPTION CODE*
UL
RECOGNITION
UR
TYPE NUMBER
* MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS
"V" = OPTION 060
OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED.
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
3.56 ± 0.13
(0.140 ± 0.005)
0.635 ± 0.25
(0.025 ± 0.010) 12° NOM.
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
0.635 ± 0.130
(0.025 ± 0.005)
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
6.350 ± 0.25
(0.250 ± 0.010)
1.016 (0.040)
1.27 (0.050)
10.9 (0.430)
2.0 (0.080)
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013)
3.56 ± 0.13
(0.140 ± 0.005)
1.780
(0.070)
MAX.
1.19
(0.047)
MAX.
2.54
(0.100)
BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
0.254 + 0.076
- 0.051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
5
Small-Outline SO-8 Package (HCPL-0201/11)
8-Pin Widebody DIP Package (HCNW2201/11)
XXX
YWW
8765
4321
5.994 ± 0.203
(0.236 ± 0.008)
3.937 ± 0.127
(0.155 ± 0.005)
0.406 ± 0.076
(0.016 ± 0.003) 1.270
(0.050)BSC
5.080 ± 0.127
(0.200 ± 0.005)
3.175 ± 0.127
(0.125 ± 0.005) 1.524
(0.060)
45° X 0.432
(0.017)
0.228 ± 0.025
(0.009 ± 0.001)
TYPE NUMBER
(LAST 3 DIGITS)
DATE CODE
0.305
(0.012)MIN.
TOTAL PACKAGE LENGTH (INCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH)
5.207 ± 0.254 (0.205 ± 0.010)
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES) MAX.
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.15 mm (6 mils) MAX.
0.203 ± 0.102
(0.008 ± 0.004)
PIN ONE
0 ~ 7°
*
*
7.49 (0.295)
1.9 (0.075)
0.64 (0.025)
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
11.15 ± 0.15
(0.442 ± 0.006)
1.78 ± 0.15
(0.070 ± 0.006)
5.10
(0.201)MAX.
1.55
(0.061)
MAX.
2.54 (0.100)
TYP.
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
7° TYP. 0.254 + 0.076
- 0.0051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
11.00
(0.433)
9.00 ± 0.15
(0.354 ± 0.006)
MAX.
10.16 (0.400)
TYP.
A
HCNWXXXX
YYWW
DATE CODE
TYPE NUMBER
0.51 (0.021) MIN.
0.40 (0.016)
0.56 (0.022)
3.10 (0.122)
3.90 (0.154)
6
8-Pin Widebody DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCNW2201/11)
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile
0
TIME (SECONDS)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
200
100
50 150100 200 250
300
0
30
SEC.
50 SEC.
30
SEC.
160°C
140°C
150°C
PEAK
TEMP.
245°C
PEAK
TEMP.
240°C PEAK
TEMP.
230°C
SOLDERING
TIME
200°C
PREHEATING TIME
150°C, 90 + 30 SEC.
2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC.
3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C
TIGHT
TYPICAL
LOOSE
ROOM
TEMPERATURE
PREHEATING RATE 3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C/SEC.
REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC.
1.00 ± 0.15
(0.039 ± 0.006)
7° NOM.
12.30 ± 0.30
(0.484 ± 0.012)
0.75 ± 0.25
(0.030 ± 0.010)
11.00
(0.433)
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
11.15 ± 0.15
(0.442 ± 0.006)
9.00 ± 0.15
(0.354 ± 0.006)
1.3
(0.051)
13.56
(0.534)
2.29
(0.09)
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
1.78 ± 0.15
(0.070 ± 0.006)
4.00
(0.158)MAX.
1.55
(0.061)
MAX.
2.54
(0.100)
BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.
0.254 + 0.076
- 0.0051
(0.010+ 0.003)
- 0.002)
MAX.
Note: Non-halide flux should be used.
7
Regulatory Information
The HCPL-22XX/02XX and
HCNW22XX have been approved
by the following organizations:
UL
Recognized under UL 1577,
Component Recognition Program,
File E55361.
CSA
Approved under CSA Component
Acceptance Notice #5, File CA
88324.
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2
Approved under:
IEC 60747-5-2:1997 + A1:2002
EN 60747-5-2:2001 + A1:2002
DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884
Teil 2):2003-01
(Option 060 and HCNW only)
Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile
217 °C
RAMP-DOWN
6 °C/SEC. MAX.
RAMP-UP
3 °C/SEC. MAX.
150 - 200 °C
260 +0/-5 °C
t 25 °C to PEAK
60 to 150 SEC.
20-40 SEC.
TIME WITHIN 5 °C of ACTU AL
PEAK TEMPERA TURE
t
p
t
s
PREHEAT
60 to 180 SEC.
t
L
T
L
T
smax
T
smin
25
T
p
TIME
TEMPERATURE
NOTES:
THE TIME FROM 25 °C to PEAK TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX.
T
smax
= 200 °C, T
smin
= 150 °C
Insulation and Safety Related Specifications
8-pin DIP Package 8-Pin DIP Widebody
(300 Mil) SO-8 (400 Mil)
Parameter Symbol Value Value Value Units Conditions
Minimum External L(101) 7.1 4.9 9.6 mm Measured from input terminals
Air Gap (External to output terminals, shortest
Clearance) distance through air.
Minimum External L(102) 7.4 4.8 10.0 mm Measured from input terminals
Tracking (External to output terminals, shortest
Creepage) distance path along body.
Minimum Internal 0.08 0.08 1.0 mm Through insulation distance,
Plastic Gap conductor to conductor, usually
(Internal Clearance) the direct distance between the
photoemitter and photodetector
inside the optocoupler cavity.
Minimum Internal NA NA 4.0 mm Measured from input terminals
Tracking (Internal to output terminals, along
Creepage) internal cavity.
Tracking Resistance CTI 200 200 200 Volts DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
(Comparative
Tracking Index)
Isolation Group IIIa IIIa IIIa Material Group
(DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)
Option 300 - surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802.
Note: Non-halide flux should be used.
8
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics
(HCPL-2211/2212 Option 060 ONLY)
Description Symbol Characteristic Units
Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1
for rated mains voltage 300 V rms I-IV
for rated mains voltage 450 V rms I-III
Climatic Classification 55/85/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM 630 V peak
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b*
VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, VPR 1181 V peak
Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a*
VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, VPR 945 V peak
tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Highest Allowable Overvoltage*
(Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) VIOTM 6000 V peak
Safety Limiting Values
(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure,
also see Figure 12, Thermal Derating curve.)
Case Temperature TS175 °C
Input Current IS,OUTPUT 230 mA
Output Power PS,OUTPUT 600 mW
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V RS109
*Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section IEC/EN/DIN EN
60747-5-2, for a detailed description.
Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in application.
9
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics (HCNW22XX ONLY)
Description Symbol Characteristic Units
Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1
for rated mains voltage 600 V rms I-IV
for rated mains voltage 1000 V rms I-III
Climatic Classification 55/100/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM 1414 V peak
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b*
VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, VPR 2652 V peak
Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a*
VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, VPR 2121 V peak
tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Highest Allowable Overvoltage*
(Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) VIOTM 8000 V peak
Safety Limiting Values
(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure,
also see Figure 12, Thermal Derating curve.)
Case Temperature TS150 °C
Current (Input Current IF, PS = 0) IS,INPUT 400 mA
Output Power PS,OUTPUT 700 mW
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V RS109
*Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2, for a detailed
description.
Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in application.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Note
Storage Temperature TS-55 125 °C
Operating Temperature TA-40 85 °C
Average Forward Input Current IF(AVG) 10 mA 1
Peak Transient Input Current
( 1 µs Pulse Width, 300 pps) IF(TRAN) 1.0 A 1
( 200 µs Pulse Width, HCNW22XX 40 mA
< 1% Duty Cycle)
Reverse Input Voltage VR5V 1
HCNW22XX 3
Average Output Current IO25 mA 1
Supply Voltage VCC 020V
Output Voltage VO-0.5 20 V 1
Total Package Power Dissipation PT210 mW 2
HCPL-223X 294
Output Power Dissipation POSee Figure 7 1
Lead Solder Temperature (Through Hole Parts Only) 260°C for 10 sec.,
1.6 mm below seating plane
HCNW22XX 260°C for 10 sec., up to seating plane
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile See Package Outline Drawings section
(Surface Mount Parts Only)
10
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units
Power Supply Voltage VCC 4.5 20 V
Forward Input Current (ON) IF(ON) 1.6* 5 mA
HCPL-223X 1.8†
Forward Input Voltage (OFF) VF(OFF) -0.8V
Operating Temperature TA-40 85 °C
Junction Temperature TJ-40 125 °C
Fan Out N 4 TTL Loads
*The initial switching threshold is 1.6 mA or less. It is recommended that 2.2 mA be used to permit at least a 20% LED degradation guardband.
†The initial switching threshold is 1.8 mA or less. It is recommended that 2.5 mA be used to permit at least a 20% LED degradation guardband.
Electrical Specifications
-40°C TA 85°C, 4.5 V VCC 20 V, 1.6 mA IF(ON)* 5 mA, 0 V VF(OFF) 0.8 V, unless otherwise specified.
All Typicals at TA = 25°C. See Note 7.
Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Logic Low Output V oltage VOL 0.5 V IOL = 6.4 mA (4 TTL Loads) 1, 3 1
Logic High Output Voltage VOH 2.4 ** V IOH = -2.6 mA 2, 3, 1
2.7 IOH = -0.4 mA
Output Leakage Current IOHH 100 µAV
O = 5.5 V IF = 5 mA 1
500 VO = 20 V
Logic Low Supply ICCL 3.7 6.0 mA VCC = 5.5 V VF = 0 V
4.3 7.0 VCC = 20 V
HCPL-223X 7.4 12.0 VCC = 5.5 V
8.6 14.0 VCC = 20 V
Logic High Supply ICCH 2.4 4.0 mA VCC = 5.5 V IF = 5 mA
2.7 5.0 VCC = 20 V
HCPL-223X 4.8 8.0 VCC = 5.5 V
5.4 10.0 VCC = 20 V
Logic Low Short Circuit IOSL 15 mA VO = VCC = 5.5 V VF = 0 V 1, 3
20 VO = VCC = 20 V
Logic High Short Circuit IOSH -10 mA VCC = 5.5 V IF = 5 mA 1, 3
-20 VCC = 20 V
Input Forward V oltage VF1.5 1.7 V TA = 25°CI
F = 5 mA 4 1
1.85
HCNW22XX 1.5 1.82 TA = 25°C
1.95
Input Reverse Breakdown BVR5VI
R = 10 µA1
HCNW22XX 3 IR = 100 µA
Input Diode Temperature VF-1.7 mV/°CIF = 5 mA
HCNW22XX TA-1.4
Input Capacitance CIN 60 pF f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V 1, 4
HCNW22XX 70
*For HCPL-223X, 1.8 mA IF(ON) 5 mA.
**Typical VOH = VCC - 2.1 V.
8
(VOUT > VCC)
Current
Current
Output Current
VO = GND
Voltage
Coefficient
IO = Open
IO = Open
Output Current
11
Switching Specifications (AC)
-40°C TA 85°C, 4.5 V VCC 20 V, 1.6 mA IF(ON)* 5 mA, 0 V VF(OFF) 0.8 V.
All Typicals at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 V, IF(ON) = 3 mA unless otherwise specified.
Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Propagation Delay Time tPHL 150 ns Without Peaking Capacitor 5, 6 1, 6
160 HCNW22XX
150 300 With Peaking Capacitor
Propagation Delay Time tPLH 110 ns Without Peaking Capacitor 5, 6 1, 6
180 HCNW22XX
90 300 With Peaking Capacitor
Output Rise Time (10-90%) tr30 ns 5, 9 1
Output Fall Time (90-10%) tf7ns 5, 9 1
to Logic Low
Output Level
to Logic High
Output Level
Parameter Sym. Device Min. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Logic High |CMH|HCPL-2201/02 1,000 V/µs|V
CM| = 50 V VCC = 5 V 10 1, 7
Common Mode HCPL-0201 IF = 1.6 mATA = 25°C
Transient HCPL-2231
Immunity HCNW2201
HCPL-2211/12 5,000 V/µs|V
CM| = 300 V
HCPL-0211 IF = 1.6 mA
10,000 V/µs|V
CM| = 1 kV
IF = 5.0 mA
Logic Low |CML|HCPL-2201/02 1,000 V/µs|V
CM| = 50 V VF = 0 V 10 1, 7
Common Mode HCPL-0201 VCC = 5 V
Transient HCPL-2231 TA = 25°C
Immunity HCNW2201
HCPL-2211/12 10,000 V/µs|V
CM| = 1 kV
HCPL-0211
HCPL-2232
HCNW2211
*For HCPL-223X, 1.8 mA IF(ON) 5 mA.
†IF = 1.8 mA for HCPL-2231.
‡IF = 1.8 mA for HCPL-2232.
HCPL-2232
HCNW2211
12
Notes:
1. Each channel.
2. Derate total package power dissipation, PT, linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 4.5 mW/°C.
3. Duration of output short circuit time should not exceed 10 ms.
4. For single devices, input capacitance is measured between pin 2 and pin 3.
5. Device considered a two-terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together and pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together.
6. The tPLH propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the leading edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the leading edge of the
output pulse. The tPHL propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the trailing edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the trailing
edge of the output pulse.
7. CMH is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic high state, VO > 2.0 V. CML
is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic low state, VO < 0.8 V.
8. For HCPL-2202/12, VO is on pin 6.
9. Use of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 5 and 8 is recommended.
10. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage 4500 V rms for one second (leakage detection
current limit, II-O 5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method b) shown in the IEC/EN/DIN EN
60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table, if applicable.
11. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage 6000 V rms for one second (leakage detection
current limit, II-O 5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method b) shown in the IEC/EN/DIN EN
60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table.
12. For HCPL-2231/32 only. Measured between pins 1 and 2, shorted together, and pins 3 and 4, shorted together.
Package Characteristics
Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Input-Output Momentary VISO 3750 V rms RH < 50%, t = 1 min. 5, 10
HCNW22XX 5000 TA = 25°C
Input-Output Resistance RI-O 1012 VI-O = 500 Vdc 5
HCNW22XX 1012 1013 TA = 25°C
1011 TA = 100°C
Input-Output Capacitance CI-O 0.6 pF f = 1 MHz, 5
HCNW22XX 0.5 0.6 TA = 25°C
Input-Input Insulation II-I 0.005 µARelative Humidity = 45%, 12
Leakage Current t = 5 s, VI-I = 500 V
Resistance (Input-Input) RI-I 1011 VI-I = 500 V 12
Capacitance (Input-Input) CI-I 0.25 pF f = 1 MHz 12
*The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage
rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table (if applicable), your equipment level
safety specification or Avago Application Note 1074 entitled “Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage,” publication number 5963-2203E.
Withstand
Voltage*
VI-O = 0 Vdc
5, 11
13
I
OH
– HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT – mA
-60
-8
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
0
-20
-5
20 60-40 0 40 80
-3
-1
-6
V
CC
= 4.5 V
I
F
= 5 mA
-7
-4
-2 V
O
= 2.7 V
V
O
= 2.4 V
VO – OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
0
0
IF – INPUT CURRENT – mA
1.5
5
2
1.00.5
3
1
VCC = 4.5 V
TA = 25 °C
4
IO = 6.4 mA
IO = -2.6 mA
Figure 1. Typical logic low output voltage vs.
temperature. Figure 2. Typical logic high output current vs.
temperature. Figure 3. Typical output voltage vs. forward
input current.
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
1.1
0.001
V
F
– FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
1.0
1000
1.3
0.01
1.51.2 1.4
0.1
T
A
= 25 °C
10
100
HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX
I
F
+
V
F
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
1.1
0.001
V
F
– FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
1.0
1000
1.3
0.01
1.51.2 1.4
0.1
10
100
HCNW22XX
I
F
+
V
F
1.6
T
A
= 25 °C
Figure 4. Typical input diode forward characteristic.
Figure 5. Circuit for tPLH, tPHL, tr,t
f.
7
1
45
6
8
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
GND
V
CC
5 V
619
INPUT
MONITORING
NODE
PULSE GEN.
t
r
= t
f =
5 ns
f = 100 kHz
10 % DUTY
CYCLE
V
O
= 5 V
Z
O
= 50
C
2
=
15 pF
THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES
ARE INCLUDED IN C
1 AND
C
2.
OUTPUT V
O
MONITORING
NODE
V
CC
R
1
D
1
D
2
5 kD
3
D
4
2
3
C
1
=
120 pF
R
1
I
F
(ON) 2.15 k
1.6 mA 1.10 k
3 mA 681
5 mA
ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064.
*
7
45
6
8
HCPL-223X
GND
V
CC
5 V
619
INPUT
MONITORING
NODE
PULSE GEN.
t
r
= t
f =
5 ns
f = 100 kHz
10 % DUTY
CYCLE
V
O
= 5 V
Z
O
= 50
C
2
=
15 pF
THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES
ARE INCLUDED IN C
1 AND
C
2.
OUTPUT V
O
MONITORING
NODE
V
CC
R
1
D
1
D
2
5 kD
3
D
4
2
3
C
1
=
120 pF
R
1
I
F
(ON) 1.96 k
1.8 mA 1.10 k
3 mA 681
5 mA
ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064.
1
*
I
F
(ON)
50 % I
F
(ON)
0 mA
t
PLH
t
PHL
V
OH
1.3 V
V
OL
INPUT I
F
OUTPUT V
O
* 0.1 µF BYPASS — SEE NOTE 9.
VOL – LOW LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
-60
0
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
100
1.0
-20
0.4
20 60-40 0 40 80
0.6
0.8
0.2
VCC = 4.5 V
VF = 0 V
IO = 6.4 mA
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.9
14
tP – PROPAGATION DELAY – ns
-60
50
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
100
200
250
-20
100
20 60-40 0 40 80
150
HCNW22XX
VCC = 5.0 V, 20 V
C1 (120 pF) PEAKING CAPACITOR
IS USED. SEE FIGURE 5.
5
3
1.6
1.6,
5
IF (mA)
tPHL
tPLH
Figure 6. Typical propagation delays vs. temperature. Figure 7. Maximum output power per channel
vs. supply voltage.
V
OH
– HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
0
0
V
CC
– SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
20
15
20
5
5
10 15
10
TYPICAL
V
OH
vs. V
CC
AT I
O
= -2.6 mA
T
A
= 25 °C
t
r
, t
f
– RISE, FALL TIME – ns
-60
0
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
100
-20
40
20 60-40 0 40 80
60
80
20
t
r
V
CC
= 5 V
t
f
Figure 8. Typical logic high output voltage vs.
supply voltage. Figure 9. Typical rise, fall time vs. temperature.
Figure 10. Test circuit for common mode transient immunity and typical waveforms.
VCM (PEAK)
OUTPUT VO
0 V
VOH
|VCM|
VOL
VO (MAX.)*
VO (MIN.)*
SWITCH AT A: IF = 1.6 mA**
SWITCH AT B: VF = 0 V
* SEE NOTE 7, 9.
** I
F
= 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-2231/32 DEVICES.
t
P
– PROPAGATION DELAY – ns
-60
50
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
200
250
-20
100
20 60-40 0 40 80
150
I
F
(mA)
HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX
5
3
1.6*
1.6*
- 5
t
PLH
t
PHL
V
CC
= 5.0 V, 20 V
C1 (120 pF) PEAKING
CAPACITOR IS USED.
SEE FIGURE 5.
*I
F
= 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-223X
DEVICES.
PO – MAXIMUM OUTPUT POWER
PER CHANNEL (mW)
0
0
VCC – SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
20
60
80
5
20
10
TA = 75 °C
15
40
TA = 85 °C
TA =
80°C
7
1
45
6
8
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
0.1 µF
BYPASS
OUTPUT V
O
MONITORING
NODE
V
CC
R
IN
2
3
V
FF
A
B
+ V
CM
PULSE GENERATOR
+
7
45
6
8
HCPL-2231/32
0.1 µF
BYPASS
OUTPUT V
O
MONITORING
NODE
V
CC
2
3
V
FF
A
B
+ V
CM
PULSE GENERATOR
1
+
R
1
15
OUTPUT POWER – P
S
, INPUT CURRENT – I
S
0
0
T
S
– CASE TEMPERATURE – °C
20050
400
12525 75 100 150
600
800
200
100
300
500
700 P
S
(mW)
I
S
(mA)
HCPL-2211/2212 OPTION 060
175
Figure 11. Typical input threshold current vs. temperature.
Figure 12. Thermal derating curve, dependence of safety limiting value with case temperature
per IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2.
Figure 13a. Recommended LSTTL to LSTTL circuit where 500 ns propagation delay is sufficient.
18
27
36
45
1
2
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA INPUT TTL OR LSTTL
V
CC2
(+5 V)
UP TO 16 LSTTL LOADS
OR 4 TTL LOADS
*
* 0.1 µF BYPASS
1.1 k
V
CC1
(+5 V)
DATA OUTPUT
INPUT CURRENT THRESHOLD – mA
-60
0.5
T
A
– TEMPERATURE – °C
100
1.0
-20
0.7
20 60-40 0 40 80
0.8
0.9
0.6
V
CC
= 5.0 V
V
CC
= 20 V
HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX
I
F
(ON)
I
F
(OFF)
I
F
(ON)
I
F
(OFF)
INPUT CURRENT THRESHOLD – mA
-60
0.5
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
100
1.0
-20
0.7
20 60-40 0 40 80
0.8
0.9
0.6
VCC = 5.0 V
VCC = 20 V
HCNW22XX
IF (ON)
IF (OFF)
IF (ON)
IF (OFF)
OUTPUT POWER PS, INPUT CURRENT IS
0
0
TS – CASE TEMPERATURE – °C
175
1000
50
400
12525 75 100 150
600
800
200
100
300
500
700
900 PS (mW)
IS (mA)
HCNW22XX
Figure 16. Series LED drive with open collector gate (4.7 k resistor shunts IOH from the LED).
Figure 14. LSTTL to CMOS interface circuit.
18
27
36
45
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA
INPUT
D1 (1N4150) REQUIRED FOR
ACTIVE PULL-UP DRIVER.
1.1 k
VCC1 (+5 V)
VCC
GND
D1
TTL or
LSTTL
Figure 15. Alternative LED drive circuit.
120 pF* 18
27
36
45
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA INPUT TTL OR LSTTL
1.1 k
80 *
VCC (+5 V)
OPEN
COLLECTOR
GATE * 120 pF PEAKING CAPACITOR
MAY BE OMITTED AND 80
RESISTOR MAY BE SHORTED
WHERE 500 ns PROPAGATION
DELAY IS SUFFICIENT.
VCC
GND
4.7 k
Figure 13b. Recommended LSTTL to LSTTL circuit for applications requiring a maximum allowable propagation delay of 300 ns.
120 pF 18
27
36
45
1
2
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA INPUT TTL OR LSTTL
VCC2 (+5 V)
UP TO 16 LSTTL LOADS
OR 4 TTL LOADS
*
* 0.1 µF BYPASS
1.1 k
80
VCC1 (+5 V)
DATA OUTPUT
120
pF* 18
27
36
45
12
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
DATA
INPUT TTL OR LSTTL
V
CC2
(4.5 TO 20 V)
**0.1 µF BYPASS
1.1
k
80 *
V
CC1
(+5 V)
DATA
OUTPUT
TOTEM
POLE
OUTPUT
GATE * 120 pF PEAKING CAPACITOR
MAY BE OMITTED AND 80
RESISTOR MAY BE SHORTED
WHERE 500 ns PROPAGATION
DELAY IS SUFFICIENT.
V
CC
GND
CMOS
V
CC2
5 V
10 V
15 V
20 V
R
L
1.1 k
2.37 k
3.83 k
5.11 k
R
L
**
16
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Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies Limited in the United States and other countries.
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2007 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. Obsoletes 5989-2123EN
AV01-0556EN July 6, 2007