www.irf.com 11/19/04
IRGS14C40LPbF
IRGSL14C40LPbF
IRGB14C40LPbF
Ignition IGBT
Page 1
IGBT with on-chip Gate-Emitter and Gate-Collector clamps
Features
Most Rugged in Industry
Logic-Level Gate Drive
> 6KV ESD Gate Protection
Low Saturation Voltage
High Self-clamped Inductive Switching Energy
Lead-Free
Description
The advanced IGBT process family includes a
MOS gated, N-channel logic level device which
is intended for coil-on-plug automotive ignition
applications and small-engine ignition circuits.
Unique features include on-chip active voltage
clamps between the Gate-Emitter and
Gate-Collector which provide over voltage
protection capability in ignition circuits.
Collecto
r
Emitter
Gate
R
2
R
1
TERMINAL DIAGRAM
NOTE: IRGS14C40L is available in tape and reel. Add a suffix of
TRR or TRL to the part number to determine the orientation of the
device in the pocket, i.e, IRGS14C40LTRR or IRGS14C40LTRL.
JEDEC TO-220AB
IRGB14C40L
JEDEC TO-262AA
IRGSL14C40L
JEDEC TO-263AB
IRGS14C40L
BVCES = 370V min, 430V max
IC @ TC = 110°C = 14A
VCE(on) typ= 1.2V @7A @25°C
IL(min)=11.5A @25°C,L=4.7mH
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Max Unit Condition
V
CES
Col l e ctor- to-Emi tter Voltag e Cla m ped V R
G
= 1K
ohm
I
C
@ T
C
= 25°C
Continuous Collector Current 20 A V
GE
= 5V
I
C
@ T
C
= 110°C
Continuous Collector Current 14 A V
GE
= 5V
I
G
Continuous Gate Current 1 mA
I
Gp
Peak Gate Current 10 mA t
PK
= 1ms, f = 100Hz
V
GE
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Clamped V
P
D
@ T
C
= 25°C
Maxi mum P ow er Diss i pation 125 W
P
D
@ T = 110°C
Maxi mum P ow er Diss i pation 54 W
T
J
Operating Junction and - 40 to 175 °C
T
STG
Stora ge Tem peratu re Range - 40 t o 175 °C
V
ESD
Elect ros ta ti c Volta ge 6 KV C = 10 0p F, R = 1. 5K
ohm
I
L
Self - c lamp ed Induc ti ve Swit ching Current 11.5 A L = 4.7mH, T = 25°C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter Min Typ Max Uni
t
R
θJC
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case 1.2
R
θJA
Ther m al Res i s tanc e, Junc tion -t o - Ambi en t 40 °C/W
(PCB Mounted, Steady State)
Z
θJC
Transient Thermal Impedance, Juction-to-Cas e (F ig.1 1)
PD - 95193A
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IRGS14C40LPbF
IRGSL14C40LPbF
IRGB14C40LPbF
Ignition IGBT
Page 2
Off-St at e Electri cal Charasterist ics @ T
J
= 25°C
(unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Fi
g
BV
CES
Col lector-to-E m itter Brea kdown Voltag e 370 400 430 V
R
G
= 1K ohm, I
C
=7A , V
GE
= 0V
BV
GES
Gat e- to-E m itter Brea kdown Voltag e 10 12 V
I
G
=2m A
I
CES
Col lector-to-Emi tt er Leakage Current 15
µA
R
G
=1K ohm, V
CE
= 250V
100
µA
R
G
=1K ohm, V
CE
= 250V , T
J
=150°C
BV
CER
Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage
24
28
V
I
C
= -10m A
R
1
Gate Series Resist ance
75
ohm
R
2
Gate-to-Emitter Resistance 10 20 30 K ohm
On-State Electrical Charasteristics @ T
J
= 25°C
(unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Fi
g
1.2 1.40
I
C
= 7A, V
GE
= 4. 5V
V
CE(on)
Collector-to-Emitter Saturation
1.35
1.55
V
I
C
= 10A, V
GE
= 4.5V
1
Volta ge
1.35
1.55
I
C
= 10A, V
GE
= 4.5V, T
C
= -40
o
C
2
1.5 1.7
I
C
= 14A, V
GE
= 5.0V, T
C
= -40
o
C
4
1.55 1.75
I
C
= 14A, V
GE
= 5.0V
1.6 1.8 I
C
= 14A, V
GE
= 5.0V, T
C
=150
o
C
V
GE(th)
Gate Threshold Voltage
1.3
1.8
2.2
V
V
CE
= V
GE
, I
C
= 1 m A, T
C
=25
o
C
3, 5
0.75 1.8 V
CE
= V
GE
, I
C
= 1 m A, T
C
=150
o
C8
g
fs
Transconductance 10 15 19 S V
CE
= 25V , I
C
= 10A , T
C
=25
o
C
I
C
Collector Current
20
A
V
CE
= 10V , V
GE
= 4. 5V
Switching Characteristics @ T
J
= 25°C
(unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Fi
g
Q
g
Total Gate charge
27
I
C
= 10A, V
CE
=12V, V
GE
=5V
7
Q
ge
Gate - Emitter Charge
2.5
nC
I
C
= 10A, V
CE
=12V, V
GE
=5V
15
Q
gc
Gate - Collector Charge 10 I
C
= 10A, V
CE
=12V, V
GE
=5V
t
d
(on)
Turn - on delay time 0.6 0.9 1.35
V
GE
=5V , R
G
=1K ohm,
L=1m H, V
CE
=14V
12
t
r
Rise ti me 1. 6 2.8 4
µs
V
GE
=5V , R
G
=1K ohm,
L=1m H, V
CE
=14V
14
t
d
(off) T ur n - off de l a y t i me 3. 7 6 8. 3 V
GE
=5V , R
G
=1K ohm, L=1m H, V
CE
=300V
C
ies
In p ut Capac i tanc e
550
825
V
GE
=0V,
V
CE
= 2 5V, f=1M H z
C
oes
Output Capacitance
100
150
pF
V
GE
=0V,
V
CE
= 2 5V, f=1M H z
6
C
res
Reverse Tr ansfe r Capacitance 12 18 V
GE
=0V , V
CE
= 2 5V, f=1M H z
25
L=0.7m H, T
C
=25°C
I
L
Self-Clamped
15.5
A
L=2.2m H, T
C
=25°C
9
Inductive Sw it ching Current 11.5
L=4.7m H, T
C
=25°C
10
16.5
L=1.5m H, T
C
=150°C
13
7.5
L=4.7m H, T
C
=150°C
14
6L=8.7m H, T
C
=150°C
T
J
=150
o
C,
t
SC
S h ort C ircuit Withsta nd Ti me
120
µs
V
CC
= 16V , L = 10µ H
14
R
G
= 1K ohm, V
GE
= 5V
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IRGS14C40LPbF
IRGSL14C40LPbF
IRGB14C40LPbF
Ignition IGBT
Page 3
Fig.4 - Typical V
CE
vs T
J
V
GE
=4.5V
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
-50 0 50 100 150 200
T
J
(°C)
V
C E
( V )
I
C
= 7A
I
C
= 10A
Fig.3 - Transfer Ch ar act eristics
V
CE
=20V; tp= 20µs
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0246810
V
GE
(V)
I
C E
( A )
T
J
= 25°C
T
J
= 125°C
Fig.1 - Typ. Output Characteristics
TJ=25°C
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0123456
VCE (V)
I
C
( A )
VGE = 10 V
VGE = 5.0V
VGE = 4.5V
VGE = 4.0V
VGE = 3.7V
Fig.2 - Typ. Output Characteristics
T
J
=125°C
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0123456
V
CE
(V)
I
C
( A )
V
GE
= 10 V
V
GE
= 5.0V
V
GE
= 4.5V
V
GE
= 4.0V
V
GE
= 3.7V
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IRGS14C40LPbF
IRGSL14C40LPbF
IRGB14C40LPbF
Ignition IGBT
Page 4
Fig.7 - Typ. Gate Charge vs V
GE
I
C
=10A; V
CE
=12V; V
GE
=5V
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Q
G
, Total Gate Charge (nC)
V
G E
( V )
Fig.6 - Typ. Capacitance vs V
CE
V
GE
=0V; V
CE
=25V; f=1MHz
1
10
100
1000
110100
V
CE
(V)
C a p a c i t a n c e ( p F )
C
ies
C
res
C
oes
Fig.8 - Typical V
CE
vs V
GE
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
V
GE
(V)
V
C E
( V )
I
C
= 7A; 125° C
I
C
= 7A; 25°C
I
C
= 1 0A ; 12 5 °C
I
C
=10A; 25°C
Fig.5 - Typical V
GE(th)
vs T
J
I
C
=1mA
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
-50 0 50 100 150 200
T
J
(°C)
V
G E ( t h )
( V )
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IRGS14C40LPbF
IRGSL14C40LPbF
IRGB14C40LPbF
Ignition IGBT
Page 5
0.01
0.1
1
10
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
Notes:
1 . Du ty fa cto r D = t / t
2. Peak T =P x Z + T
1 2
JDM thJC C
P
t
t
DM
1
2
t , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Th erma l R e spo nse(Z )
1
thJC
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.10
0.20
D = 0.50
SINGLE PULSE
(THERMA L RES P ONS E )
Fig.11 - Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
Fig.9 - Self-clamp Avalan ce Current vs
Inductan ce @ 25°C
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
012345
Inductan ce (mH)
O p e n - s e c o n d a r y C u r r e n t ( A )
Minimum
Typical
Fig.10 - Se l f-cl amp Avalan c e Cu rrent
vs Inductance @ 15 0°C
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
0246810
In d uct an c e (m H)
O
p e n - s e c o n d a r y C u r r e n t ( A
)
Minimum
Typical
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IRGS14C40LPbF
IRGSL14C40LPbF
IRGB14C40LPbF
Ignition IGBT
Page 6
Fi g.13 - Sel f-clamped In ductive Switching Wav eform
L=4.7mH; T
C
=25°C; used cir cuit in Fig.14
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
-2.E-05 -1.E-05 0.E+00 1.E-05 2.E-05 3.E-05 4.E-05 5.E-05 6.E-05
time
I
C E
( A )
-100
0
100
200
300
400
500
V
c l a m p
( V )
V
clamp
I
CE
Fi g.12 - Switching Wavefor m for Tim e Mea surem ent
VGE= 5V; RG= 1KΩ; L= 1mH; VCE= 14V; used ci rcuit in Fig .14
-50
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
-14 -10 -6 -2 2 6 10 14
t (µs)
V c l a m p ( V )
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
V G E ( V )
V
cl (me as ured)
VClamp
VGE
t
d (o f f )
t
r
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IRGS14C40LPbF
IRGSL14C40LPbF
IRGB14C40LPbF
Ignition IGBT
Page 7
1K
VCC
DUT
0
L
Fig.15 - Gate Charge Circuit
Fig.14 - Test Circuit
L
0.47 Ω
D.U.T.
Ice
1KΩ
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IRGS14C40LPbF
IRGSL14C40LPbF
IRGB14C40LPbF
Ignition IGBT
Page 8
D2Pak Part Marking Information (Lead-Free)
D2Pak Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
N ote: "P" in assembly l in e
p o s ition ind icate s "Lead-F re e"
F530S
THIS IS AN IRF530S WITH
LOT COD E 8024
ASSEMBLED ON WW 02, 20 00
IN THE ASS EMB LY LINE "L"
ASSEMBLY
LOT CODE
INTERNATIONAL
RECTIFIER
LOGO
PART NU MBE R
DATE CODE
YE AR 0 = 2000
WEEK 02
LINE L
OR
F530S
A = ASSEMBLY SITE CODE
WEEK 02
P = DE SIGNAT ES LEAD-F R EE
PRODUCT (OPTIONAL)
RECTIFIER
INTERNATIONAL
LOGO
LOT CODE
ASSEMBLY YEAR 0 = 2000
DATE CODE
PART NUMBE R
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IRGS14C40LPbF
IRGSL14C40LPbF
IRGB14C40LPbF
Ignition IGBT
Page 9
TO-262 Part Marking Information
TO-262 Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
AS S EMBL Y
LOT CODE
RECTIFIER
INTERNATIONAL
AS SEMBLED ON WW 19, 1997
N ote: "P" in assembly line
po si tion i ndicates "Lead-Fr ee"
IN THE ASSEMB LY LINE "C" LOGO
THIS IS AN IR L3103L
LOT CODE 1789
EXAMPLE:
LINE C
DATE CODE
WE EK 19
Y EAR 7 = 1997
PART NUMBER
PART NUMB E R
LOGO
LOT CODE
AS S EMB LY
INTERNATIONAL
RECTIFIER
PRODUCT (OPT IONAL )
P = DESI G NAT ES LEAD-FREE
A = ASSEMBLY S ITE CODE
WEEK 19
Y EAR 7 = 1997
DAT E CODE
OR
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IRGS14C40LPbF
IRGSL14C40LPbF
IRGB14C40LPbF
Ignition IGBT
Page 10
TO-220AB Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
TO-220AB Part Marking Information
EXAMPLE:
IN THE ASSEMBLY LINE "C"
THIS IS AN IRF1010
LOT CODE 1789
ASSEMBLED ON WW 19, 19 97 PART NUMBE
R
ASSEMBLY
LOT CODE
DATE CODE
YEAR 7 = 1997
LINE C
WEEK 19
LOGO
RECTIFIER
INTERNATIONAL
Note: "P" in a s s em bly line
position indicates "Lead-Free"
www.irf.com 11/19/04
IRGS14C40LPbF
IRGSL14C40LPbF
IRGB14C40LPbF
Ignition IGBT
Page 11
D2Pak Tape & Reel Information
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
3
4
4
TRR
F
EED DIRE CTION
1.85 (.073)
1.65 (.065)
1.60 (.063)
1.50 (.059)
4.10 (.161)
3.90 (.153)
TRL
F
E ED DIRECTIO N
10.90 (.429)
10.70 (.421) 16.10 (.634)
15.90 (.626)
1.75 (.069)
1.25 (.049)
11.60 (.457)
11.40 (.449) 15.42 (.609)
15.22 (.601)
4.72 (.136)
4.52 (.178)
24.30 (.957
)
23.90 (.941
)
0.368 (.0145)
0.342 (.0135)
1.60 (.063)
1.50 (.059)
13.50 (.532)
12.80 (.504)
330.00
(14.173)
MAX.
27.40 (1.079)
23.90 (.941)
60.00 (2.362
)
MIN.
30.40 (1.197)
MAX.
26.40 (1. 039)
24.40 (. 961)
NOTES :
1. COMFORMS TO EI A-418.
2. CONTROLLI NG DI MENS ION: MILLI ME TER.
3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB.
4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE.
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 11/04
Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at:
http://www.irf.com/package/
