©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reserved) MAR ‘05
DS653PP3
1
http://www.cirrus.com
High-speed ARM9
System-on-chip Processor
with MaverickCrunch
EP9302 Data Sheet
FEATURES
200-MHz ARM920T Processor
16-kbyte Instruction Cache
16-kbyte Data Cache
Linux®, Microsoft® Windows® CE-enabled MMU
100-MHz System Bus
MaverickCrunch Math Engine
Floating point, Integer and Signal Processing
Instructions
Optimized for digital music compression and
decompression algorithms.
Hardware interlocks allow in-line coding.
MaverickKeyIDs
32-bit unique ID can be used for DRM-compliant,
128-bit random ID.
Integrated Peripheral Interfaces
16-bit SDRAM Interface (up to 4 banks)
16-bit SRAM / FLASH / ROM
Serial EEPROM Interface
1/10/100 Mbps Ethernet MAC
•Two UARTs
Two-port USB 2.0 Full-speed Host (OHCI)
(12 Mbits per second)
IrDA Interfac e
•ADC
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Port
6-channel Serial Audio Interface (I2S)
2-channel, Lo w-cost Serial Aud io Interface (AC'97)
Internal Peripherals
12 Direct Memory Access (DMA) Channels
Real-time Clock with Software Trim
Dual PLL controls all clock domains.
Watchdog Timer
Two General-purp ose 16-bit Timers
One General-purpose 32-bit Timer
One 40-bit Debug Timer
Interrupt Controller
•Boot ROM
Package
208-pin LQFP
Unified
SDRAM I/F
(2) USB
Hosts
Ethernet
MAC
Bus Bridge
Boot
ROM
MaverickKeyTM
12 Channel DMA
SRAM &
Flash I/F
ARM920T
MMU
D-Cache
16KB
I-Cache
16KB
Processor Bus
Peripheral Bus
Serial
Audio
Interface
Interrupts
& GPIO
Clocks &
Timers
(2) UARTs
w/
IrDA
MaverickCrunchTM
COMMUNICATIONS PORTS
USER INTERFACE
MEMORY AND STORAGE
2©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
The EP9302 is an ARM920T-based system-on-a-chip
design with a large peripheral set targeted to a variety of
applications:
Industrial controls
Digital media servers
Integra te d hom e m ed ia ga te wa ys
Digital audio jukeboxes
Streaming audio players
Set-top bo xe s
Point-of-sale terminals
Thin clients
Biometric security systems
GPS & fleet management systems
Educational toys
Industr ial com p ut er s
Industr ial ha nd -he l d device s
Voting machine s
Medical equip m en t
The EP9302 is one of a series of ARM920T-based
devices. Other members of the family have different
peripheral sets, coprocessors and package
configurations.
The ARM920T microprocessor core with separate
16 kbyte, 64-way set-associative instruction and data
caches is augmented by the MaverickCrunch™ co-
processor enabling faster than real-time compression of
audio CDs.
The MaverickKey unique hardware programmed IDs
are a solution to the growing concern over secure web
content and commerce. With Internet security playing an
important role in the delivery of digital media such as
books or music, traditional software methods are quickly
becoming unreliable. The MaverickKey unique IDs
provide OEMs with a method of utilizing specific
hardware IDs such as those assigned for SDMI (Secure
Digital Music Initiative) or any other authentication
mechanism.
A high-performance 1/10/100 Mbps Ethernet media
access controller (EMAC) is included along with external
interfaces to SPI, AC’97, and I2S audio. A two-port USB
2.0 Full-speed Host (OHCI) (12 Mbits per second), two
UARTs, and a analog voltage measurement analog-to-
digital converter (ADC) are included as well.
The EP9302 is a high-performance, low-power RISC-
based, single-chip computer built around an ARM920T
microprocessor core with a maximum operating clock
rate of 200 MHz (184 MHz for industrial conditions). The
ARM core operates from a 1.8 V supply, while the I/O
operates at 3.3 V with power usage between 100 mW
and 750 mW (dependent on speed).
OVERVIEW
Table A. Change History
Revision Date Changes
PP1 June 2004 Initial Release.
PP2 July 2004 Update AC data.
Add ADC data.
PP3 March 2005 Update electrical specs with most-current characterization data.
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
Table of Contents
Processor Core - ARM920T ......................................................................................... 6
MaverickCrunch™ Math Engine .................................................................................. 6
MaverickKey™ Unique ID ............................................................................................ 6
General Purpose Memory Interface (SDRAM, SRAM, ROM, Flash) ........................... 6
Ethernet Media Access Controller (MAC) .................................................................... 7
Serial Interfaces (SPI, I2S, and AC ’97) ....................................................................... 7
12-bit Analog-to-digital Converter (ADC) ..................................................................... 7
Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitters (UARTs) ............................................ 8
Dual-port USB Host ..................................................................................................... 8
Two-wire Interface ........................................................................................................ 8
Real-Time Clock with Software Trim ............................................................................ 8
PLL and Clocking .......................... ... .... ... ... ... ................. ... ... ... ... ................. ... ... ... ... ..... 9
Timers .......................................................................................................................... 9
Interrupt Controller ....................................................................................................... 9
Dual LED Drivers ................. ... ... ................ ... .... ... ... ... ................ .... ... ... ... ................ .... . 9
General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) ....... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... .............. 9
Reset and Power Management ................................................................................. 10
Hardware Debug Interface ......................................................................................... 10
12-Channel DMA Controller ....................................................................................... 10
Internal Boot ROM ............... ... ... ... ... .... ................ ... ... .... ... ... ................ ... .... ... ... ......... 10
Electrical Specifications .................................................................................11
Absolute Maximum Ratings ........................................................................................11
Recommended Operating Conditions .......................................................................11
DC Characteristics .................. ... ... ... ................. ... ... ... .... ................ ... ... ... .... ............... 12
Timings .............................................................................................................13
Memory Interface .......................... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ................ ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ............... 14
Ethernet MAC Interface ............................................................................................ 27
Audio Interface ........................................................................................................... 29
AC’97 ..................... ... ... ... .... ................ ... ... ................ .... ... ... ................ ... .... ... ............ 33
ADC ........................................................................................................................... 34
JTAG .......................................................................................................................... 35
208 Pin LQFP Package Outline .....................................................................36
208 Pin LQFP Pinout ................................................................................................. 37
Acronyms and Abbreviations ........................................................................41
Unit s of Measurement .....................................................................................41
Ordering Information ......................................................................................42
4©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
List of Figures
Figure 1. Timing Diagram Drawing Key .................................................................................13
Figure 2. SDRAM Load Mode Register Cycle Timing Measurement .....................................14
Figure 3. SDRAM Burst Read Cycle Timing Measurement ...................................................15
Figure 4. SDRAM Burst Write Cycle Timing Measurement ...................................................16
Figure 5. SDRAM Auto Refresh Cycle Timing Measurement ................................................17
Figure 6. Static Memory Multiple Word Read 8-bit Cycle Timing Measurement ....................18
Figure 7. Static Memory Multiple Word Write 8-bit Cycle Timing Measurement . ... ... .... ... ... ...19
Figure 8. Static Memory Multiple Word Read 16-bit Cycle Timing Measurement ..................20
Figure 9. Static Memory Multiple Word Write 16-bit Cycle Timing Measurement ..................21
Figure 10. Static Memory Burst Read Cycle Timing Measurement .......................................22
Figure 11. Static Memory Burst Write Cycle Timing Measurement ................. ... ... ... .... ... ... ...23
Figure 12. Static Memory Single Read Wait Cycle Timing Measurement .............................24
Figure 13. Static Memory Single Write Wait Cycle Timing Measurement ..............................25
Figure 14. Static Memory Turnaround Cycle Timing Measurement .......................................26
Figure 15. Ethernet MAC Timing Measurement .....................................................................28
Figure 16. TI Single Transfer Timing Measurement ..... ....... ... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...30
Figure 17. Microwire Frame Format, Single Transfer .. ... .... ... ... ................ ... .... ... ... ... .... .........30
Figure 18. SPI Format with SPH=1 Timing Measurement .....................................................31
Figure 19. Inter-IC Sound (I2S) Timing Measurement ...........................................................32
Figure 20. AC ‘97 Configuration Timing Measurement .......................................................... 33
Figure 21. ADC Transfer Function .........................................................................................34
Figure 22. JTAG Timing Measurement .................................................................................. 35
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 5
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
List of Tables
Table A. Change History ..... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ................ ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ................ ... ... ... ..... 2
Table B. General Purpose Memory Interface Pin Assignments ......... ... .... ... ................ ... ... .... . 6
Table C.Ethernet Media Access Controller Pin Assignments ................................................. 7
Table D.Audio Interfaces Pin Assignment .............................................................................. 7
Table E. 12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter Pin Assignments ................................................. 7
Table F. Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitters Pin Assignments ............................ 8
Table G.Dual Port USB Host Pin Assignments ....................................................................... 8
Table H.Two-Wire Port with EEPROM Support Pin Assignments .......................................... 8
Table I. Real-Time Clock with Pin Assignments ...... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ................ ... ... ... .... . 8
Table J. PLL and Clocking Pin Assignments ..................... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... . 9
Table K. Interrupt Controller Pin Assignment ..... ..................................................................... 9
Table L. Dual LED Pin Assignments ............... ... ... ... .... ................ ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ........... 9
Table M.General Purpose Input/Output Pin Assignment ................ ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ....... . 9
Table N.Reset and Power Management Pin Assignments ................................................... 10
Table O.Hardware Debug Interface ...................................................................................... 10
Table P. Pin List in Numerical Order by Pin Number .......... ................... .................... ............ 37
Table Q.Pin Descriptions ..................................................................................................... 39
Table R.Pin Multiplex Usage Information .............................................................................. 40
6©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Processor Core - ARM920T
The ARM920T is a Harvard architecture processor with
separate 16-kbyte in struction a nd data caches with an 8-
word line length but a unified memory. The processor
utilizes a five-stage pipeline consisting of fetch, decode,
execute, memory, and write stages. Key features include:
ARM (32-bit) and Thumb (16-bit compressed)
instruction sets
32-bit Advanced Micro-Controller Bus Architecture
(AMBA)
16 k by te Instruc tion Cache with loc kdown
16 kbyte Data Cache (programmable write-through or
write-back) with lockdown
MMU for Linux®, Microsoft® Windows® CE and other
operating systems
Translation Look Aside Buffers with 64 Data and 64
Instruction Entries
Programmable Page Sizes of 1 Mbyte, 64 kbyte,
4 kbyte, and 1 kbyte
Independent lockdown of TLB Entries
MaverickCrunch Math Engine
The MaverickCrunch Engine is a mixed-mode
coprocessor designed primarily to accelerate the math
processing required to rapidly encode digital audio
formats. It accelerates single and double precision
integer and floating point operations plus an integer
multiply-accumulate (MAC) instruction that is
considerably faster than the ARM920T's native MAC
instruction. The ARM920T coprocessor interface is
utilized thereby sharing its memory interface and
instruction stream. Hardware forwarding and interlock
allows the ARM to handle looping and addressing while
MaverickCrunch handles computation. Features include:
IEEE-754 single and double precision floating point
32 / 64-bit integer
Add / multiply / compare
Integer MAC 32-bit input with 72-bit accumulate
Integer Shifts
Floating point to/from integer conversion
Sixteen 64-bit register files
Four 72-b it acc um u lat or s
MaverickKey Unique ID
MaverickKey unique hardware programmed IDs are a
solution to the growing concern over secure web content
and commerce. With Internet security playing an
important role in the delivery of digital media such as
books or music, traditional software methods are quickly
becoming unreliable. The MaverickKey unique IDs
provide OEMs with a method of utilizing specific
hardware IDs such as those assigned for SDMI (Secure
Digital Music Initiative) or any other authentication
mechanism.
Both a specific 32-bit ID as well as a 128-bit random ID
are programmed into the EP9302 through the use of
laser probing technology. These IDs can then be used to
match secure copyrighted content with the ID of the
target device the EP9302 is powering, and then deliver
the copyrigh ted information over a secure connection. In
addition, secure transactions can benefit by also
matching device IDs to server IDs. MaverickKey IDs
provide a level of hardware security required for today’s
Internet appliances.
General Purpose Memory Interface (SDRAM,
SRAM, ROM, Flash)
The EP9302 features a unified memory address model
where all memory devices are accessed over a common
address/data bus. Memory accesses are performed via
the Processor bus. The SRAM memory controller
supports 8 and 16-bit devices and accommodates an
internal boot ROM concurrently with 16-bit SDRAM
memory.
1 to 4 banks of 16-bit ,100-MHz SDRAM
Address and data bus shared between SDRAM,
SRAM, ROM, and FLASH memory
NOR FLASH memory supported
Table B. General Purpose Memory Interface Pin Assignments
Pin Mnemonic Pin Description
SDCLK SDRAM Clock
SDCLKEN SDRAM Clock Enable
SDCSn[3:0] SDRAM Chip Selects 3-0
RASn SDRAM RAS
CASn SDRAM CAS
SDWEn SDRAM Write Enable
CSn[7:6] and CSn[3:0] Chip Selects 7, 6, 3, 2, 1, 0
AD[25:0] Address Bus 25-0
DA[15:0] Data Bus 15-0
DQMn[1:0] SDRAM Output Enables / Data Masks
WRn SRAM Write Strobe
RDn SRAM Read / OE Strob e
WAITn SRAM Wait Input
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 7
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
Ethernet Media Access Controller (MAC)
The MAC subsystem is compliant with the ISO/TEC
802.3 topology for a single shared medium with several
stations. Multiple MII-compliant PHYs are supported.
Features include:
Supports 1/10/100 Mbps transfer rates for home /
small-business / large-business applications
Interfaces to an off-chip PHY through industry-
standar d Media-independent Interface (MII)
Serial Interfaces (SPI, I2S, and AC ’97)
The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) port can be
configured as a master or a slave, supporting the
National Semiconductor®, Motorola®, and Texas
Instruments® signaling protocols.
The AC'97 port support s multiple codecs fo r multich annel
audio output with a single stereo input. The I2S port
supports stereo 24-bit audio.
These ports are multiplexed so that the I2S port will take
over either the AC'97 pins or the SPI pins.
Normal Mode: One SPI Port and one AC’97 Port
•I
2S on SSP Mode: One AC’97 Port and one I2S Port
•I
2S on AC’97 Mode: One SPI Port and one I2S Port
Note: I2S may not be output on AC’97 and SSP ports at the
same time.
12-bit Analog-to-digital Converter (ADC)
The ADC block consists of a 12-bit analog-to-digital
converter with a analog input multiplexer. The multiplexer
can select to measure battery voltage and other
miscellaneous voltages on the external measurement
pins. Features include:
5 external pins for ADC measurement
Measurement pin input range: 0 to 3.3 V.
ADC-conversion-complete interrupt signal
Table C. Ethernet Media Access Controller Pin Assignments
Pin Mnemonic Pin Description
MDC Management Data Clock
MDIO Management Data I / O
RXCLK Receive Clock
MIIRXD[3:0] Receive Data
RXDVAL Receive Data Valid
RXERR Receive Data Error
TXCLK Transmit Clock
MIITXD[3:0] Transmit Data
TXEN Transmit Enable
TXERR Transmit Error
CRS Carrier Sense
CLD Collision Detect
Table D. Audio Interfaces Pin Assignment
Pin
Name
Normal Mode I2S on SSP
Mode I2S on AC'97
Mode
Pin
Description Pin Description Pin Description
SCLK1 SPI Bit Clock I2S Serial Clock SPI Bit Clock
SFRM1 SPI Frame Clock I2S Frame Clock SPI Frame Clock
SSPRX1 SPI Serial Input I2S Serial Input SPI Serial Input
SSPTX1 SPI Serial
Output I2S Serial Output SPI Serial Output
(No I2S Master
Clock)
ARSTn AC'97 Reset AC'97 Reset I2S Master Clock
ABITCLK AC'97 Bit Clock AC'97 Bit Clock I2S Serial Clock
ASYNC AC'97 Frame
Clock AC'97 Frame
Clock I2S Frame Clock
ASDI AC'97 Serial
Input AC'97 Serial Input I2S Serial Input
ASDO AC'97 Serial
Output AC'97 Serial Output I2S Serial Output
Table E. 12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter Pin Assignments
Pin Mnemonic Pin Description
ADC[0] (Ym, pin 135) External Analog Measurement Input
ADC[1] (sXp, pin 134) External Analog Measurement Input
ADC[2] (sXm, pin 133) External Analog Measurement Input
ADC[3] (sYp, pin 132) External Analog Measurement Input
ADC[4] (sYm, pin 131) External Analog Measurement Input
8©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Universal Asynchronous
Receiver/Transmitters (UARTs)
Two 16550-compatible UARTs are supplied. One
provides asynchronous HDLC (High-level Data Link
Control) protocol support for full duplex transmit and
receive. The HDLC receiver handles framing, address
matching, CRC checking, contr ol-oc tet tr ansparency, and
optionally passes the CRC to the host at the end of the
packet. The HDLC transmitter handles framing, CRC
generation, and control-octet transparency. The host
must assemble the frame in memory before
transmission. The HDLC receiver and transmitter use the
UART FIFOs to buffer the data streams. The second
UART provides IrDA® compatibility.
UART1 supports modem bit rates up to 115.2 kbps,
supports HDLC and includes a 16 byte FIFO for
receive and a 16 byte FIFO for transmit. Interrupt s are
generated on Rx, Tx and modem status change.
UART2 contains an IrDA encoder operating at either
the slow (up to 115 kbps), medium (0.576 or 1.152
Mbps), or fast ( 4 Mbps) IR data r ates. It also has a 16
byte FIFO for receive and a 16 byte FIFO for tr an sm it.
Dual-port USB Host
The USB Open Host Controller Interface (Open HCI)
provides full-speed serial communications ports at a
baud rate of 12 Mbits/sec. Up to 127 USB devices
(printer, mouse, camera, keyboard, etc.) and USB hubs
can be connected to the USB host in the USB “tiered-
star” topology.
This includes the following feature:
Compliance with the USB 2.0 specification
Compliance with the Open HCI Rev 1.0 specification
Supports both low-speed (1.5 Mbps) and full-speed
(12 Mbps) USB device connections
Root HUB integrated with 2 downstream USB ports
Transceiver buffers integrated, over-current protection
on ports
Supports power management
Operates as a master on the bus
The Open HCI host controller initializes the master DMA
transfer with the AHB bus:
Fetches endpoint descriptors and transfer descriptors
Accesses endpoint data from system memory
Accesses the HC communication area
Writes status and retire transfer descriptor
Note: USBm[1] and USBp[1] are not bonded out.
Two-wire Interface
The two-wire interface provides communication and
control for synchronous-serial-driven devices.
Real-Time Clock with Software Trim
The software trim feature on the real time clock (RTC)
provides software controlled digital compensation of the
32.768 KHz input clock. This compe nsation is accurate to
± 1.24 sec/month.
Note: A real time clock must be connected to RTCXTALI or
the EP9302 device will not boot.
Table F. Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitters Pin
Assignments
Pin Mnemonic Pin Name - Description
TXD0 UART1 Transmit
RXD0 UART1 Receive
CTSn UART1 Clear To
Send / Transmit Enable
DSRn / DCDn UART1 Data Set
Ready / Data Carrier Detect
DTRn UART1 Data Terminal Ready
RTSn UART1 Ready To Send
EGPIO[0] / RI UART1 Ring Indicator
TXD1 / SIROUT UART2 Transmit / IrDA
Output
RXD1 / SIRIN UART2 Receive / IrDA Input
Table G. Dual Port USB Host Pin Assignments
Pin Mnemonic Pin Name - Description
USBp[2,0] USB Positive signals
USBm[2,0] USB Negative Signals
Table H. Two-Wire Port with EEPROM Support Pin Assignments
Pin Mnemonic Pin Name - Description Alternative
Usage
EECLK Two-wire Interface Clock General
Purpose I/O
EEDATA Two-Wire Interface Data General
Purpose I/O
Table I. Real-Time Clock with Pin Assignments
Pin Mnemonic Pin Name - Description
RTCXTALI Real-Time Clock Oscillator Input
RTCXTALO Real-Time Clock Oscillator Output
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 9
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
PLL and Clocking
The Processor and the Peripheral Clocks operate from a
single 14.7456 MHz crystal.
The Real Time Clock operates from a 32.768 KHz
external oscillator.
Timers
The Watchdog Timer ensures proper operation by
requiring periodic attention to prevent a reset-on-time-
out.
Two 16-bit timers operate as free running down-counters
or as periodic timers for fixed interval interrupts and have
a range of 0.03 ms to 4.27 seconds.
One 32-bit timer, plus a 6-bit prescale counter, has a
range of 0.03 µs to 73.3 hours.
One 40-bit debug timer, plus 6-bit prescale counter, has a
range of 1.0 µs to 12.7 days.
Interrupt Controller
The interrupt controller allows up to 54 interrupts to
generate an Interrupt Request (IRQ) or Fast Interrupt
Request (FIQ) signal to the processor core. Thirty-two
hardware priority assignments are provided for assisting
IRQ vectoring, and two levels are provided for FIQ
vectoring. This allows time critical interrupts to be
processed in the shortest time possible. Internal
interrupts may be programmed as active high or active
low level sensitive inputs. GPIO pins programmed as
interrupts may be programmed as active high level
sensitive, active low level sensitive, rising edge triggered,
falling edge triggered, or combined rising/falling edge
triggered.
Supports 54 inter rupts from a variety of sources (such
as UARTs, GPIO and ADC)
Routes interrupt sources to either the ARM920T’s
IRQ or FIQ (Fast IRQ) inputs
Three dedicated of f-chip interrupt lines operate as
active high level sensitive interrupts
Any of the 19 GPIO lines maybe configured to
generate interrupts
Software supported priority mask for all FIQs and
IRQs
Note: INT[2] is not bonded out.
Dual LED Drivers
Two pins are assigned specifically to drive external
LEDs.
General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO)
The 16 EGPIO and the 3 FGPIO pins may each be
configured individually as an output, an input, or an
interrupt input.
There are 10 pins that may altern atively be used a s input,
output, or open-drain pins, but do not support interrupts.
These pins are:
Ethernet MDIO
Both LED Outputs
EEPROM Clock and Data
HGPIO[5:2]
CGPIO[0]
6 pins may alternatively be used as inputs only:
CTSn, DSRn / DCDn
3 Interrupt Lines
2 pins may alternatively be used as outputs only:
•RTSn
•ARSTn
Table J. PLL and Clocking Pin Assignments
Pin Mnemonic Pin Name - Description
XTALI Main Oscillator Input
XTALO Main Oscillator Output
VDD_PLL Main Oscillator Power
GND_PLL Main Oscillator Ground
Table K. External Interrupt Controller Pin Assignment
Pin Mnemonic Pin Name - Description
INT[3] and INT[1:0] External Interrupts 2, 1, 0
Table L. Dual LED Pin Assignments
Pin Mnemonic Pin Name -
Description Alternati v e Us a g e
GRLED Green LED General Purpose I/O
REDLED Red LED General Purpose I/O
Table M. General Purpose Input/Output Pin Assignment
Pin Mnemonic Pin Name - Description
EGPIO[15:0] Expanded General Purpose Input / Output
Pins with Interrupts
FGPIO[3:1] Expanded General Purpose Input / Output
Pins with Interrupts
10 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Reset and Power Management
The chip may be reset through the PRSTn pin or through
the open drain common reset pin, RSTOn.
Clocks are managed on a peripheral-by-peripheral basis
and may be turned off to conserve power.
The processor clock is dynamically adjustable from 0 to
200 MHz (184 MHz for industrial conditions).
Hardware Debug Interface
The JTAG interface allows use of ARM’s Multi-ICE or
other in-circuit emulators.
12-Channel DMA Controller
The DMA module contains 12 separate DMA channels.
Ten of these may be used for peripheral-to-memory or
memory-to-peripheral access. Two of these are
dedicated to memory-to-memory transfers. Each DMA
channel is connected to the 16-bit DMA req uest bus.
The request bus is a collection of requests, Serial Audio
and UARTs. Each DMA channel can be used
independently or dedicated to any request signal. For
each DMA channel, source and destination addressing
can be independently programmed to increment,
decrement, or stay at the same value. All DMA
addresses are physical, not virtua l addresses.
Internal Boot ROM
The Internal 16-kbyte ROM allows booting from FLASH
memory, SPI or UART. Consult the EP9301 User’s Guide
for operational details.
Table N. Reset and Power Management Pin Assignments
Pin Mnemonic Pin Name - Description
PRSTn Power On Reset
RSTOn User Reset In/Out – Open Drain –
Preserves Real Time Clock value
Table O. Hardware Debug Interface
Pin Mnemonic Pin Name - Description
TCK JTAG Clock
TDI JTAG Data In
TDO JTAG Data Out
TMS JTAG Test Mode Select
TRSTn JTAG Port Reset
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 11
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
Electrical Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Note: 1. Includes all power generated by AC and/or DC output loading.
2. The power supply pins are at maximum values listed in “Recommended Operatin g Conditions”, below.
3. At ambient temperatures above 70° C, total power dissipation must be limited to less than 2.5 Watts.
WARNING: Operation beyond these limits may result in permanent damage to the device.
Normal operation is not guaranteed at these extremes.
Recommended Operating Conditions
(All grounds = 0 V, all voltages with respect to 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
Power Supplies
RVDD
CVDD
VDD_PLL
VDD_ADC
-
-
-
-
3.96
2.16
2.16
3.96
V
V
V
V
Total Power Dissipation (Note 1) - 2 W
Input Current per Pin, DC (Except supply pins) - ±10 mA
Output current per pin, DC 50mA
Digital Input voltage (Note 2) -0.3 RVDD+0.3 V
Storage temperature -40 +125 °C
(All grounds = 0 V, all voltages with respect to 0 V)
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Power Supplies
RVDD
CVDD
VDD_PLL
VDD_ADC
3.0
1.65
1.65
3.0
3.3
1.80
1.80
3.3
3.6
1.94
1.94
3.6
V
V
V
V
Operating Ambient Temperature - Commercial TA0+25+70°C
Operating Ambient Temperature - Industrial TA-40 +25 +85 °C
Processor Clock Speed - Commercial FCLK - - 200 MHz
Processor Clock Speed - Industrial FCLK - - 184 MHz
System Clock Speed - Commercial HCLK - - 100 MHz
System Clock Speed - Industrial HCLK - - 92 MHz
12 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
DC Characteristics
Note: 4. For open drain pins, high level output voltage is dependent on the external load.
5. All inputs that do not include internal pull-ups or pull-downs, must be externally driven for proper operation (See Table Q on
page 39). If an input is not driven, it should be tied to power or ground, depending on the particular function. If an I/O pin is not
driven and programmed as an input, it should be tied to power or ground through its own resistor.
(TA = 0 to 70° C; CVDD = VDD_PLL = 1.8; RVDD = 3.3 V;
All grounds = 0 V; all voltages with respect to 0 V unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
High level output voltage Iout = -4 mA (Note 4) Voh 0.85 × RVDD - V
Low level output voltage Iout = 4 mA Vol -0.15 × RVDD V
High level input voltage (Note 5) Vih 0.65 × RVDD VDD + 0.3 V
Low level input voltage (Note 5) Vil 0.3 0.35 × RVDD V
High level leakage current Vin = 3.3 V (Note 5) Iih -10µA
Low level leakage current Vin = 0 (Note 5) Iil --10µA
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Power Supply Pins (Outputs Unloaded)
Power Supply Current: CVDD / VDD_PLL Total
RVDD -
-180
45 230
80 mA
mA
Low-Power Mode Supply Current CVDD / VDD_PLL Total
RVDD -
-2
1.0 3.5
2mA
mA
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 13
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
Timings
Timing Diagram Conventions
This data sheet contains one or more timing diagrams. The following key explains the components used in these
diagrams. Any variations are clearly labelled when they occur. Therefore, no additional meaning should be attached
unless specifically stated.
Figure 1. Timing Diagram Drawing Key
Timing Conditions
Unless specified otherwise, the following conditions are true for all timing measurements.
•T
A = 0 to 70° C
CVDD = VDD_PLL = 1.8V
•RVDD = 3.3V
All grounds = 0 V
Logic 0 = 0 V, Logic 1 = 3.3 V
Output loading = 50 pF
Timing reference levels = 1.5 V
The Processor Bus Clock (HCLK) is programmable and is set by the user. The frequency is typically betwe en
33 MHz and 100 MHz (92 MHz for industrial conditions).
Clock
High to Low
High/Low to High
Bus Change
Bus Valid
Undefined/Invalid
Valid Bus to Tristate
Bus/Signal Omission
14 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Memory Interface
SDRAM Load Mode Register Cycle
Figure 2 through Figure 5 define the timings a ssociated with all phases of th e SDRAM. The following table contains the
values for the timings of each of the SDRAM modes.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
SDCLK high time tclk_high -(tHCLK) / 2 -ns
SDCLK low time tclk_low -(tHCLK) / 2 -ns
SDCLK rise/fall time tclkrf -24ns
Signal delay from SDCLK rising edge time td--8ns
Signal hold from SDCLK rising edge time th1--ns
DQMn delay from SDCLK rising edge time tDQd --8ns
DQMn hold from SDCLK rising edge time tDQh 1--ns
DA valid setup to SDCLK rising edge time tDAs 2--ns
DA valid hold from SDCLK rising edge time tDAh 3--ns
Figure 2. SDRAM Load Mode Register Cycle Timing Measurement
SDCLK
SDCSn
RASn
CASn
SDWEn
DQMn
AD
DA
OP-Code
t
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 15
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
SDRAM Burst Read Cycle
Figure 3. SDRAM Burst Read Cycle Timing Measurement
n n + 1 n + 2 n + 3
SDCLK
SDCSn
RASn
CASn
SDWEn
DQMn
CL = 2
AD
DA
CL = 2
tDAs
tclk_low tclk_high
tclkrf
td
td
th
tDAh
tDQh
tDQd
n n + 1 n + 2 n + 3
tDAs tDAh
DA
CL = 3
DQMn
CL = 3
tDQh
16 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
SDRAM Burst Write Cycle
Figure 4. SDRAM Burst Write Cycle Timing Measurement
SDCLK
SDCSn
RASn
CASn
SDWEn
DQMn
AD
DA
tclk_low
tclk_high
tclkrf
tdthth
n n +1 n + 2 n + 3
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 17
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
SDRAM Auto Refresh Cycle
Note: Chip select shown as bus to illustrate multiple devices being put into auto refresh in one access
Figure 5. SDRAM Auto Refresh Cycle Timing Measurement
SDCLK
SDCSn
RASn
CASn
SDWEn
tclk_low
tclk_high
7bde
tdth
tclkrf
18 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Static Memory 32-bit Read on 8-bit External Bus
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
AD setup to CSn assert time tADs tHCLK --ns
CSn assert to Address transition time tAD1 -tHCLK × (WST1 + 1) -ns
Address assert time tAD2 -tHCLK × (WST1 + 1) -ns
AD transition to CSn deassert time tAD3 -tHCLK × (WST1 + 2) -ns
AD hold from CSn deassert time tADh tHCLK --ns
RDn assert time tRDpwL -tHCLK × (4 × WST1 + 5) -ns
CSn to RDn delay time tRDd -- 3ns
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 19
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
Static Memory 32-bit Write on 8-bit External Bus
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
AD setup to WRn assert time tADs tHCLK 3- -ns
WRn/DQMn deassert to AD transition time tADd --
tHCLK + 6 ns
AD hold from WRn deassert time tADh tHCLK × 2 --ns
CSn hold from WRn deassert time tCSh 7--ns
CSn to WRn assert delay time tWRd --2ns
WRn assert time tWRpwL -tHCLK × (WST1 + 1) -ns
WRn deassert time tWRpwH -tHCLK × 2(t
HCLK × 2) + 14 ns
CSn to DQMn assert delay time tDQMd --1ns
DQMn assert time tDQMpwL -tHCLK × (WST1 + 1) -ns
DQMn deassert time tDQMpwH --
(tHCLK × 2) + 7 ns
WRn / DQMn deassert to DA transition time tDAh tHCLK --ns
WRn / DQMn assert to DA valid time tDAV --8ns
Figure 7. Static Memory Multiple Wo rd Write 8-bit Cycle Timing Measurement
CSn
WRn
RDn
DQMn
AD
DA
tADs
tWRd
tDQMd
tWRpwL
tDAh
tWRpwH
tADd
tCSh
tADh
tDQMpwL
tDQMpwH
tWRpwL
tWRpwH
tWRpwL
tWRpwH
tDQMpwL
tDQMpwH
tDQMpwL
tDQMpwH
tDAh tDAh tDAh
tADd tADd
WAIT
tDAV tDAV tDAV tDAV
20 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Static Memory 32-bit Read on 16-bit External Bus
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
AD setup to CSn assert time tADs tHCLK - -ns
CSn assert to AD transition time tADd1 -tHCLK × (WST1 + 1) -ns
AD transition to CSn deassert time tADd2 -tHCLK × (WST1 + 2) -ns
AD hold from CSn deassert time tADh tHCLK --ns
RDn assert time tRDpwL -tHCLK × ((2 ×
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 21
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
Static Memory 32-bit Write on 16-bit External Bus
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
AD setup to WRn assert time tADs tHCLK – 3 - -ns
WRn/DQMn deassert to AD transition time tADd - -t
HCLK + 6 ns
AD hold from WRn deassert time tADh tHCLK × 2 - -ns
CSn hold from WRn deassert time tCSh 7--ns
CSn to WRn assert delay time tWRd --2ns
WRn assert time tWRpwL - tHCLK × (WST1 + 1) -ns
WRn deassert time tWRpwH --
(tHCLK × 2) + 14 ns
CSn to DQMn assert delay time tDQMd --1ns
DQMn assert time tDQMpwL - tHCLK × (WST1 + 1) -ns
DQMn deassert time tDQMpwH --
(tHCLK × 2) + 7 ns
WRn / DQMn deassert to DA transition time tDAh1 tHCLK --ns
WRn / DQMn assert to DA valid time tDAV --8ns
Figure 9. Static Memory Multiple Word Write 16-bit Cycle Timing Measurement
CSn
WRn
RDn
DQMn
AD
DA
tADs
tWRd tWRpwL
tDAh
tADd
tWRpwH
tDQMd
tADh
tDAh
tWRpwL
tDQpwL
tDQpwH
tDQpwL
WAIT
tCSh
tDAV tDAV
22 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Static Memory Burst Read Cycle
Note: These characteristics are valid when the Page Mode Enable (Burst Mode) bit is set. See the User's Guide for details.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
CSn assert to Address 1 transition time tADd1 -tHCLK × (WST1 + 1) -ns
Address assert time tADd2 -tHCLK × (WST2 + 1) -ns
AD transition to CSn deassert time tADd3 -tHCLK × (WST1 + 2) -ns
AD hold from CSn deassert time tADh tHCLK --ns
CSn to RDn delay time tRDd --3ns
CSn to DQMn assert delay time tDQMd --1ns
DA setup to AD transition time tDAs1 15 - - ns
DA setup to CSn deassert time tDAs2 tHCLK + 12 --ns
DA hold from AD transition time tDAh1 0--ns
DA hold from RDn deassert time tDAh2 0--ns
Figure 10. Static Memory Burst Read Cycle Timing Measurement
AD
CSn
WRn
RDn
DQMn
DA
tADd1 tADd2 tADd2
tRDd
tDQMd
tDAs1
tDAh1
tDAs1
tDAh1
tDAs1
tDAh1
tDAs2
tDAh2
tADh
WAIT
tADd3
tADs
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 23
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
Static Memory Burst Write Cycle
Note: These characteristics are valid when the Page Mode Enable (Burst Mode) bit is set. See the U ser's Guide for details.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
AD setup to WRn assert time tADs tHCLK 3 ns
AD hold from WRn deassert time tADh tHCLK × 2 ns
WRN/DQMn deassert to AD transition time tADd tHCLK + 6 ns
CSn hold from WRn deassert time tCSh 7ns
CSn to WRn assert delay time tWRd 2ns
CSn to DQMn assert delay time tDQMd 1ns
DQMn assert time tDQpwL tHCLK × (WST1 + 1) ns
DQMn deassert time tDQpwH (tHCLK × 2) + 14 ns
WRn assert time tWRpwL tHCLK × (WST1 + 11) ns
WRn deassert time tWRpwH (tHCLK × 2) + 7 ns
WRn/DQMn deassert to DA transition time tDAh tHCLK ns
WRn/DQMn assert to DA valid time tDAv 8ns
Figure 11. Static Memory Burst Write Cycle Timing Measurement
AD
CSn
WRn
RD
DQMn
DA
WAIT
tADs tADd
tWRpwL
tDQpwL
tDQpwH
tWRpwH
tDAv tDAh
tWRd
tDQMd
tCSh
tADh
24 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Static Memory Single Read Wait Cycle
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
CSn assert to WAIT time tWAITd --
tHCLK × (WST1-2) ns
WAIT assert time tWAITpw tHCLK × 2- tHCLK × 510 ns
WAIT to CSn deassert delay time tCSnd tHCLK × 3 - tHCLK × 5 ns
Figure 12. Static Memory Single Read Wait Cycle Timing Measurement
CSn
WRn
RDn
DQMn
AD
DA
WAIT tWAITpw
tWAITd tCSnd
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 25
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
Static Memory Single Write Wait Cycle
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
WAIT to WRn deassert delay time tWRd tHCLK × 2 -tHCLK × 4 ns
CSn assert to WAIT time tWAITd --
tHCLK × (WST1-2) ns
WAIT assert time tWAITpw tHCLK × 2 -tHCLK × 510 ns
WAIT to CSn deassert delay time tCSnd tHCLK × 3 -tHCLK × 5 ns
Figure 13. Static Memory Single Write Wait Cycle Timing Measurement
CSn
WRn
RDn
DQMn
AD
DA
WAIT
tWAITpw
tWAITd tCSnd
tWRd
26 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Static Memory Turnaround Cycle
Notes: 1. X and Y represent any two chip select numbers.
2. IDCY occurs on read-to-write and write-to-read.
3. IDCY is honored when going from a asynchronous device (CSx) to a synchronous device (/SDCSy).
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
CSnX deassert to CSnY assert time tBTcyc -tHCLK × (IDCY+1) -ns
Figure 14. Static Memory Turnaround Cycle Timing Measurement
AD
CSnX
WRn
RDn
DQMn
DA
CSnY
tBTcyc
WAIT
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 27
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
Ethernet MAC Interface
STA - Station - Any device that contains an IEEE 802.11 conforming Medium Access Control (MAC) an d physical layer
(PHY) interfac e to the wir eless me d i um .
PHY - Ethernet physical layer interface.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
10 Mbit
mode 100 Mbit
mode 10 Mbit
mode 100 Mbit
mode 10 Mbit
mode 100 Mbit
mode
TXCLK cycle time tTX_per --40040--ns
TXCLK high time tTX_high 140 14 200 20 260 26 ns
TXCLK low time tTX_low 140 14 200 20 260 26 ns
TXCLK to signal transition delay time tTXd 0 0 10 10 25 25 ns
TXCLK rise/fall time tTXrf ----55ns
RXCLK cycle time tRX_per --40040--ns
RXCLK high time tRX_high 140 14 200 20 260 26 ns
RXCLK low time tRX_low 140 14 200 20 260 26 ns
RXDVAL / RXERR setup time tRXs 1010----ns
RXDVAL / RXERR hold time tRXh 1010----ns
RXCLK rise/fall time tRXrf ----55ns
MDC cycle time tMDC_per --400400--ns
MDC high time tMDC_high 160160----ns
MDC low time tMDC_low 160160----ns
MDC rise/fall time tMDCrf ----55ns
MDIO setup time (STA sourced) tMDIOs 1010----ns
MDIO hold time (STA sourced) tMDIOh 1010----ns
MDC to MDIO signal transition delay time
(PHY sourced) tMDIOd ----300300ns
28 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Figure 15. Ethernet MA C Timing Measurement
TXCLK
TXD[3:0]/
TXEN/
TXERR
RXCLK
RXD[3:0]/
RXDVAL/
RXERR
MDC
MDIO
(Sourced
by STA)
MDC
MDIO
(Sourced
by PHY)
tTXd
tRXs
tRXh
tMDIOs tMDIOh
tTX_high tTX_low
tRX_high
tRX_low
tMDC_high tMDC_low
tTX_per
tRX_per
tMDC_per
tMDIOd
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 29
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
Audio Interface
Note: The tspix_clk is programmable by the user.
The following table contains the values for the timings of each of the SPI modes.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
SCLK cycle time tclk_per - tspix_clk - ns
SCLK high time tclk_high - (tspix_clk) / 2 - ns
SCLK low time tclk_low - (tspix_clk) / 2 - ns
SCLK rise/fall time tclkrf 1-8ns
Data from master valid delay time tDMd --3ns
Data from master setup time tDMs 20 - - ns
Data from master hold time tDMh 40 - - ns
Data from slave setup time tDSs 20 - - ns
Data from slave hold time tDSh 40 - - ns
30 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Texas Instruments’ Synchronous Serial Format
Microwire
Figure 16. TI Single Transfer Timing Measurement
Figure 17. Microwire Frame Format, Single Transfer
SCLK
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 31
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
Motorola SPI
Figure 18. SPI Format with SPH=1 Timing Measurement
SCLK
(SPO=0)
SCLK
(SPO=1)
SSPTXD
(master)
SSPRXD
(slave)
SFRM
MSB LSB
LSBMSB
tclk_per
tclk_low
tclk_high tclkrf
tDMd
tDMs tDMh
tDSs tDSh
32 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Inter-IC Sound - I2S
Note: ti2s_clk is programmable by the user.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
SCLK cycle time tclk_per -ti2s_clk -ns
SCLK high time tclk_high -(ti2s_clk) / 2 -ns
SCLK low time tclk_low -(ti2s_clk) / 2 -ns
SCLK rise/fall time tclkrf 148ns
SCLK to LRCLK assert delay time tLRd --3ns
Hold between SCLK assert then LRCLK deassert
or
Hold between LRCLK deassert then SCLK assert tLRh 0--ns
SDI to SCLK deassert setup time tSDIs 12 - - ns
SDI from SCLK deassert hold time tSDIh 0--ns
SCLK assert to SDO delay time tSDOd --9ns
SDO from SCLK assert hold time tSDOh 1--ns
Figure 19. Inter-IC Sound (I2S) Timing Measurement
SCLK
LRCLK
SDI
tLRd tLRh
tSDIh
tclk_high
tSDIs
tclk_low
tclk_per
tclkrf
tSDOh
SDO
tSDOd
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 33
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
AC’97
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
ABITCLK input cycle time tclk_per -81.4- ns
ABITCLK input high time tclk_high 36 - 45 ns
ABITCLK input low time tclk_low 36 - 45 ns
ABITCLK input rise/fall time tclkrf 2-6ns
ASDI setup to ABITCLK falling ts10 - - ns
ASDI hold after ABITCLK falling th10 - - ns
ASDI input rise/fall time trfin 2-6ns
ABITCLK rising to ASDO / ASYNC valid, CL = 55 pF tco 2 - 15 ns
ASYNC / ASDO rise/fall time, CL = 55 pF trfout 2-6ns
Figure 20. AC ‘97 Configuration Timing Measurement
ABITCLK
ASDI
ASDO
ASYNC
tco
trfout trfout
ts
trfin
tco
trfout tco
tclkrf
tclk_high tclk_low
th
tclk_per
tclkrf
34 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
ADC
Note: ADIV refers to bit 16 in the KeyTchClkDiv register.
ADIV = 0 means the input clock to the ADC module is equal to the external 14.7456 MHz clock divided by 4.
ADIV = 1 means the input clock to the ADC module is equal to the external 14.7456 MHz clock divided by 16.
Using the ADC:
This ADC has a state-machine based conversion engine that automates the conversion process. The initiator for a
conversion is the read access of the TSXYResult register by the CPU. The data returned from reading this register
contains the result as well as the status bit indicating the state of the ADC. However, this peripheral requires a delay
between each successful conversion and the issue of the next conversion command, or else the returned value of
successive samples may not reflect the analog input. Since the state of the ADC state machine is returned thr ough the
same channel used to initiate the conversion process, there must be a delay inserted after every complete conversion.
Note that reading TSXYResult during a conversion will not affect the result of the ongoing process.
The following is a recommended procedure for safely polling the ADC from softwa re:
1. Read the TSXYResult register into a local variable to initiate a conversion.
2. If the value of bit 31 of the local variable is '0' then repeat step 1.
3. Delay long enough to meet the maximum sample rate as shown above.
4. Mask the local variable with 0xFFFF to remove extraneous data.
5. If signed mode is used, do a sign extend of the lower halfword.
6. Return the sampled value.
Parameter Comment Value Units
Resolution No missing codes
Range of 0 to 3.3 V 50K counts (approximate)
Integral non-linearity 0.01%
Offset error ±15 mV
Full scale error 0.2%
Maximum sample rate ADIV = 0
ADIV = 1 3750
925 Samples per second
Samples per second
Channel switch settling time ADIV = 0
ADIV = 1 500
2µs
ms
Noise (RMS) - typical 120 µV
Figure 21. ADC Transfer Function
0Vref/2 Vref
0000
FFFF
61A8
9E58
A/D Converter Transfer Function
(approximately ±25,000 counts)
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 35
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
JTAG
Parameter Symbol Min Max Units
TCK clock period tclk_per 100 - ns
TCK clock high time tclk_high 50 - ns
TCK clock low time tclk_low 50 - ns
TMS / TDI to clock rising setup time tJPs 20 - ns
Clock rising to TMS / TDI hold time tJPh 45 - ns
JTAG port clock to output tJPco -30ns
JTAG port high impedance to valid output tJPzx -30ns
JTAG port valid output to high impedance tJPxz -30ns
Figure 22. JTAG Timing Measu rement
TDO
TCK
TDI
TMS
tJPh
tclk_high tclk_low
tJPzx tJPco tJPxz
tclk_per tJPs
36 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
208 Pin LQFP Package Outline
2.19 208-Pin LQFP (28 × 28 × 1.40-mm Body)
NOTES:
1) Dimensions are in millimeters, and controlling dimension is millimeter.
2) Package body dimensions do not include mold protrusion, which is 0.25 mm (0.010 in).
3) Pin 1 identification may be either ink dot or dimple.
4) Package top dimensions can be smaller than bottom dimensions by 0.20 mm (0.008 in).
5) The ‘lead width with plating’ dimension does not include a total allowable dambar protrusion of 0.08 mm
(at maximum material condition).
6) Ejector pin marks in molding are present on every package.
7) Drawing above does not reflect exact package pin count.
Pin 1 Indicator
29.60 (1.165)
30.40 (1.197)
0.17 (0.007)
0.27 (0.011)
27.80 (1.094)
28.20 (1.110)
0.50
(0.0197)
BSC
29.60 (1.165)
30.40 (1.197)
27.80 (1.094)
28.20 (1.110)
1.35 (0.053)
1.45 (0.057)
0° MIN
7° MAX
0.09 (0.004)
0.20 (0.008)
1.40 (0.055)
0.45 (0.018)
0.75 (0.030)
0.05 (0.002)
1.00 (0.039) BSC
Pin 1
Pin 208
1.60 (0.063) 0.15 (0.006)
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 37
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
208 Pin LQFP Pinout
The following table shows the 208 pin LQFP pinout.
VDD_core is CVDD.
VDD_ring is RVDD.
NC means that the pin is not connected.
Pin List
The following Low-Profile Quad Flat Pack (LQFP) p in assignment table is sorted in order of pin.
Table P. Pin List in Numerical Order by Pin Number
Pin
Number Pin
Name Pin
Number Pin
Name Pin
Number Pin
Name Pin
Number Pin
Name Pin
Number Pin
Name Pin
Number Pin
Name
1 CSn[7] 36 AD[5] 71 AD[9] 106 USBp[0] 141 EGPIO[10] 176 TXEN
2 CSn[6] 37 DA[12] 72 DA[1] 107 ABITCLK 142 EGPIO[9] 177 MIITXD[0]
3 CSn[3] 38 AD[4] 73 AD[8] 108 CTSn 143 EGPIO[8] 178 MIITXD[1]
4 CSn[2] 39 DA[11] 74 DA[0] 109 RXD[0] 144 EGPIO[7] 179 MIITXD[2]
5 CSn[1] 40 AD[3] 75 DSRn 110 RXD[1] 145 EGPIO[6] 180 MIITXD[3]
6 AD[25] 41 vdd_ring 76 DTRn 111 vdd_ring 146 EGPIO[5] 181 TXCLK
7 vdd_ring 42 gnd_ring 77 TCK 112 gnd_ring 147 EGPIO[4] 182 RXERR
8 gnd_ring 43 DA[10] 78 TDI 113 TXD[0] 148 EGPIO[3] 183 RXDVAL
9 AD[24] 44 AD[2] 79 TDO 114 TXD[1] 149 gnd_ring 184 MIIRXD[0]
10 SDCLK 45 DA[9] 80 TMS 115 CGPIO[0] 150 vdd_ring 185 MIIRXD[1]
11 AD[23] 46 AD[1] 81 vdd_ring 116 gnd_core 151 EGPIO[2] 186 MIIRXD[2]
12 vdd_core 47 DA[8] 82 gnd_ring 117 PLL_GND 152 EGPIO[1] 187 gnd_ring
13 gnd_core 48 AD[0] 83 BOOT[1] 118 XTALI 153 EGPIO[0] 188 vdd_ring
14 SDWEn 49 vdd_ring 84 BOOT[0] 119 XTALO 154 ARSTn 189 MIIRXD[3]
15 SDCSn[3] 50 gnd_ring 85 gnd_ring 120 PLL_VDD 155 TRSTn 190 RXCLK
16 SDCSn[2] 51 NC 86 NC 121 vdd_core 156 ASDI 191 MDIO
17 SDCSn[1] 52 NC 87 EECLK 122 gnd_ring 157 USBm[2] 192 MDC
18 SDCSn[0] 53 vdd_ring 88 EEDAT 123 vdd_ring 158 USBp[2] 193 RDn
19 vdd_ring 54 gnd_ring 89 ASYNC 124 RSTOn 159 WAITn 194 WRn
20 gnd_ring 55 AD[15] 90 vdd_core 125 PRSTn 160 EGPIO[15] 195 AD[16]
21 RASn 56 DA[7] 91 gnd_core 126 CSn[0] 161 gnd_ring 196 AD[17]
22 CASn 57 vdd_core 92 ASDO 127 gnd_core 162 vdd_ring 197 gnd_core
23 DQMn[1] 58 gnd_core 93 SCLK1 128 vdd_core 163 EGPIO[14] 198 vdd_core
24 DQMn[0] 59 AD[14] 94 SFRM1 129 gnd_ring 164 EGPIO[13] 199 HGPIO[2]
25 AD[22] 60 DA[6] 95 SSPRX1 130 vdd_ring 165 EGPIO[12] 200 HGPIO[3]
26 AD[21] 61 AD[13] 96 SSPTX1 131 ADC[4] 166 gnd_core 201 HGPIO[4]
27 vdd_ring 62 DA[5] 97 GRLED 132 ADC[3] 167 vdd_core 202 HGPIO[5]
28 gnd_ring 63 AD[12] 98 RDLED 133 ADC[2] 168 FGPIO[3] 203 gnd_ring
29 DA[15] 64 DA[4] 99 vdd_ring 134 ADC[1] 169 FGPIO[2] 204 vdd_ring
30 AD[7] 65 AD[11] 100 gnd_ring 135 ADC[0] 170 FGPIO[1] 205 AD[18]
31 DA[14] 66 vdd_ring 101 INT[3] 136 ADC_VDD 171 gnd_ring 206 AD[19]
32 AD[6] 67 gnd_ring 102 INT[1] 137 RTCXTALI 172 vdd_ring 207 AD[20]
33 DA[13] 68 DA[3] 103 INT[0] 138 RTCXTALO 173 CLD 208 SDCLKEN
34 vdd_core 69 AD[10] 104 RTSn 139 ADC_GND 174 CRS
35 gnd_core 70 DA[2] 105 USBm[0] 140 EGPIO[11] 175 TXERR
38 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
The following section focuses on the EP9302 pin signals
from two viewpoints - the pin usage and pad
characteristics, and the pin multiplexing usage. The first
table (Table Q) is a summary of all the EP9302 pin
signals. The second table (Table R) illustrates the pin
signal multiplexing and configuration op tions.
Table Q is a summary of the EP9302 pin signals, which
illustrates the pad type and pad pull type (if any). The
symbols used in the t able are defined as follows. (Note: A
blank box means Not Applicable (NA) or, for Pull Type,
No Pull (NP).)
Under the Pad Type column:
A - Analog pad
•P - Power pad
G - Ground pad
I - Pin is an input only
I/O - Pin is input/output
4mA - Pin is a 4mA output driver
8mA - Pin is an 8mA output drive r
12mA - Pin is an 12mA output driver
See the text description for additional information about
bi-directional pins.
Under the Pull Type Column:
PU - Resistor is a pull up to the RVDD supply
PD - Resistor is a pull down to the RGND supply
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 39
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
.Table Q. Pin Descriptions
Pin Name Block Pad
Type Pull
Type Description
TCK JTAG I PD JTAG clock in
TDI JTAG I PD JTAG data in
TDO JTAG 4ma JTAG data out
TMS JTAG I PD JTAG test mode select
TRSTn JTAG I PD JTAG reset
BOOT[1:0] System I PD Boot mode select in
XTALI PLL A Main oscillator input
XTALO PLL A Main oscillator output
VDD_PLL PLL P Main oscillator power, 1.8V
GND_PLL PLL G Main oscillator ground
RTCXTALI RTC A RTC oscillator input
RTCXTALO RTC A RTC oscillator output
WRn EBUS 4ma SRAM Write strobe out
RDn EBUS 4 ma SRAM Read / OE strobe out
WAITn EBUS I PU SRAM Wait in
AD[25:0] EBUS 8ma Shared Address bus out
DA[15:0] EBUS 8ma PU Share d Data bus in/out
CSn[3:0] EBUS 4ma PU Chip select out
CSn[7:6] EBUS 4ma PU Chip select out
DQMn[1:0] EBUS 8ma Shared data mask out
SDCLK SDRAM 8ma SDRAM clock out
SDCLKEN SDRAM 8ma SDRAM clock enable out
SDCSn[3:0] SDRAM 4ma SDRAM chip selects out
RASn SDRAM 8ma SDRAM RAS out
CASn SDRAM 8ma SDRAM CAS out
SDWEn SDRAM 8ma SDRAM write enable out
ADC[4:0] ADC A External Analog Measurement Input
VDD_ADC ADC P ADC power, 3.3 V
GND_ADC ADC G ADC ground
USBp[2, 0] USB A USB positive signals
USBm[2, 0] USB A USB negative signals
TXD0 UART1 4ma Transmit out
RXD0 UART1 I PU Receive in
CTSn UART1 I PU Clear to send / transmit enable
DSRn UART1 I PU Data set read y / Data Carrier Detect
DTRn UART1 4ma Data Terminal Ready output
RTSn UART1 4ma Ready to send
TXD1 UART2 4ma Transmit / IrDA output
RXD1 UART2 I PU Receive / IrDA input
MDC EMAC 4ma Management data clock
MDIO EMAC 4ma PU Management data input/output
RXCLK EMAC I PD Re ceive clock in
MIIRXD[3:0] EMAC I PD Receive data in
RXDVAL EMAC I PD Rec eive data valid
RXERR E MAC I PD Receive data error
TXCLK EMAC I PU Transmit clock in
MIITXD[3:0] EMAC I PD Transmit data out
TXEN EMAC 4ma PD Transmit enable
TXERR EMAC 4ma PD Transmit error
CRS EMAC I PD Carrier sense
CLD EMAC I PU Colli sion detect
GRLED LED 12ma Green LED
RDLED LED 12ma Red LED
EECLK EEPROM 4ma PU EEPROM / Two-wire Interface clock
EEDAT EEPROM 4ma PU EEPROM / Two-wire Interface data
ABITCLK AC97 8ma PD AC97 bit clock
ASYNC AC97 8ma PD AC97 frame sync
ASDI AC97 I PD AC97 Primary input
ASDO AC97 8ma PU AC97 output
ARSTn AC97 8ma AC97 reset
SCLK1 SPI1 8ma PD SPI bit clock
SFRM1 SPI1 8ma PD SPI Frame Clock
SSPRX1 SPI1 I PD SPI input
SSPTX1 SPI1 8ma SPI output
INT[3],
INT[1:0] INT I PD External interrupts
PRSTn Syscon I PU Power on reset
RSTOn Syscon 4ma User Reset in out - open drain
SLA[1:0] EEPROM 4ma Flash programming voltage control
EGPIO[15:0] GPIO I/O, 4ma PU Enhanced GPIO
FGPIO[3:1] GPIO I/O, 8ma PU GPIO on Port F
HGPIO[5:2] GPIO I/O, 8ma PU GPIO on Port H
CGPIO[0] GPIO I/O, 8ma PU GPIO on Port C
CVDD Power P Digital power, 1.8V
RVDD Power P Digital power, 3.3V
CGND Ground G Digital ground
RGND Ground G Digital ground
Table Q. Pin Descriptions (Continued)
Pin Name Block Pad
Type Pull
Type Description
40 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Table R illustrates the pin signal multiplexing and configuration options.
Table R. Pin Multiplex Usage Information
Physical Pin Name Description Multiplex signal name
EGPIO[0] Ring Indicator Input RI
EGPIO[1] 1Hz clock monitor CLK1HZ
EGPIO[3] HDLC Clock HDLCCLK1
EGPIO[4] I2S Transmit Data 1 SDO1
EGPIO[5] I2S Receive Data 1 SDI1
EGPIO[6] I2S Transmit Data 2 SDO2
EGPIO[7] DMA Request 0 DREQ0
EGPIO[8] DMA Acknowledge 0 DACK0
EGPIO[9] DMA EOT 0 DEOT0
EGPIO[10] DMA Request 1 DREQ1
EGPIO[11] DMA Acknowledge 1 DACK1
EGPIO[12] DMA EOT 1 DEOT1
EGPIO[13] I2S Receive Data 2 SDI2
EGPIO[14] PWM1 Output PWMOUT1
EGPIO[15] Device active / present DASP
ABITCLK I2S Serial clock SCLK
ASYNC I2S Frame Clock LRCK
ASDO I2S Transmit Data 0 SDO0
ASDI I2S Receive Data 0 SDI0
ARSTn I2S Master clock MCLK
SCLK1 I2S Serial clock SCLK
SFRM1 I2S Frame Clock LRCK
SSPTX1 I2S Transmit Data 0 SDO0
SSPRX1 I2S Receive Data 0 SDI0
DS653PP3 ©Copyright 200 5 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Reser v ed) 41
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on- chip Processor with MaverickCrunch
Acronyms and Abbreviations
The following tables list abbreviations and acronyms
used in this data sheet.
Units of Measurement
Term Definition
ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter
ALT Alternative
AMBA Advanced Micro-controller Bus Architecture
ATAPI ATA Packet Interface
CODEC COder / DECoder
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter
DMA Direct-Memory Access
EBUS External Memory Bus
EEPROM Electronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
EMAC Ethernet Media Access Controller
FIFO First In / First Out
FIQ Fast Interrupt Request
FLASH Flash memory
GPIO General Purpose I/O
HDLC High-level Data Link Control
I/F Interface
I2SInter-IC Sound
IC Integrated Circuit
ICE In-Circuit Emulator
IDE Integrated Drive Electronics
IEEE Institute of Electronics and Electrical Engineers
IrDA Infrared Data Association
IRQ Standard Interrupt Request
ISO International Standards Organization
JTAG Joint Test Action Group
LFSR Linear Feedback Shift Register
MII Media-independent Interface
MMU Memory Management Unit
OHCI Open Host Controller Interface
PHY Ethernet PHYsical layer interface
PIO Programmed I/O
RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer
SDMI Secure Digital Music Initiative
SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic RAM
SPI Ser ial Peripheral Interface
SRAM Static Random Access Memory
STA Station - Any device that contains an IEEE 802.11
conforming Medium Access Control (MAC) and physical
layer (PHY) interface to the wireless medium
TFT Thin Film Transistor
TLB Translation Lookaside Buffer
USB Universal Serial Bus
Symbol Unit of Measure
°Cdegree Celsius
Hz Hertz = cycle per second
kbps kilobits per second
kbyte kilobyte
kHz kiloHertz = 1 000 Hz
Mbps Megabits per second
MHz MegaHertz = 1,000 KiloHertz
µAmicroAmpere = 10-6 Ampere
µsmicrosecond = 1,000 nanoseconds = 10-6 seconds
mA milliAmpere = 10-3 Ampere
ms millisecond = 1,000 microseconds = 10-3 seconds
mW milliWatt = 10-3 Watts
ns nanosecond = 10-9 seconds
pF picoFarad = 10-12 Farads
VVolt
WWatt
Term Definition
42 ©Copyright 2005 Cirrus Logic (All Rights Rese r v ed ) DS653PP3
EP9302
High-speed ARM9 System-on-chip Processor with Maveric kCrunch
Ordering Information
The order numbers for the device are:
EP9302-CQ 0°C to +70°C 208-pin LQFP
EP9302-CQZ 0°C to +70°C 208-pin LQFP Lead Free
EP9302-IQ -40°C to +85°C 208-pin LQFP
EP9302-IQZ -40°C to +85°C 208-pin LQFP Lead Free
EP9302 — CQZ
Product Line:
Embedded Processor
Part Number
Temperature Range:
C = Commercial
Package Type :
Q = 208 pin, Low Profile Quad Flat Pack (28 mm x 28 mm)
Note: Go to the Cirrus Logic Internet site at http://www.cirrus.com to find contact information for your local sales representative.
Z = Lead Free
Lead Material:
I = Industrial Operating Version
E = Extended Operating Version
Contacting Cirrus Logic Support
For all product questions and inquiries contact a Cirrus Logic Sales Representative.
To find one nearest you go to www.cirrus.com
IMPORTANT NOTICE
"Preliminary" product information describes products that are in production, but for which full characterization data is not yet available. Cirrus Logic, Inc. and its subsidiaries
("Cirrus") believe that the information contained in this document is accurate and reliable. However, the information is subject to change without no tice and is provided "AS
IS" without warranty of any kind (express or implied). Customers are advised to ob tain the latest ver s ion of relevant info rmation to verify, before placing orde rs, th at in for-
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