ILLUMINATION
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
RoHS
COMPLIANT
LUXEON Q delivers superior performance in a high-power LED that
serves as a drop-in replacement for products that use the standard 3535
surface mount package. LUXEON Q is the rst high-power LED based
on the Lumileds FlipChip Technology chip-scale package (CSP) device
architecture. LUXEON Q takes advantage of a fully developed ecosystem
for 3535 components, including optics, to speed the time-to-market for
indoor and outdoor luminaires.
LUXEON Q
Standard ceramic 3535 footprint delivering
high ecacy at high-drive current
FEATURES AND BENEFITS PRIMARY APPLICATIONS
Industry standard 3535 package for optimization with existing designs Downlights
Lumileds FlipChip Technology for industry leading performance High Bay & Low Bay
High ecacy at high drive current enables high lumen and lm/$ at high lm/W Lamps
3-step MacAdam ellipse color denition: Freedom from Binning for color
consistency Outdoor
UL-recognized component [E352519] Spotlights
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LUXEON TX
LUXEON Z ES
For NEW designs consider
these replacement products:
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. i
Table of Contents
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Product Nomenclature .........................................................................2
Average Lumen Maintenance Characteristics .....................................................2
Environmental Compliance .....................................................................2
Product Selection & Optical Characteristics..........................................................3
Electrical Characteristics ...........................................................................4
Absolute Maximum Ratings.....................................................................4
JEDEC Moisture Sensitivity .....................................................................5
Reow Soldering Characteristics....................................................................5
Mechanical Dimensions ...........................................................................6
Solder Pad Design .............................................................................7
Relative Spectral Distribution vs. Wavelength Characteristics..........................................8
Typical Light Output Characteristics.................................................................9
Typical Forward Current Characteristics ............................................................10
Typical Radiation Patterns ........................................................................ 11
Emitter Pocket Tape Packaging....................................................................12
Emitter Reel Packaging ...........................................................................13
Product Binning and Labeling .....................................................................14
Luminous Flux and Forward Voltage Bins ..........................................................15
LUXEON Q 3-step and 5-step MacAdam ellipse Color Denition .....................................16
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DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 2
General Information
Product Nomenclature
LUXEON Q emitters are specied and binned “hot” under conditions comparable to those found in “real-world”
lighting products. The test conditions for LUXEON Q are 350mA DC with junction temperature at 85°C.
The part number designation is explained as follows:
L 1 Q 0 - x x y y 0 0 0 0 0 z z z 0
Where:
xx designates nominal ANSI CCT (27 for 2700K, 30 for 3000K)
yy designates minimum CRI performance (70 for 70CRI, 80 for 80CRI)
zzz designates minimum ux performance at standard binning current and temperature (e.g.,
090 for 90 lumens, 110 for 110 lumens, etc). 000 designates full distribution ux performance.
Therefore, 80CRI products tested and binned at 3000K with a 110lm minimum ux at binning current and
temperature will have the part numbering scheme:
L1Q0-3080000001100
Therefore, 70CRI products tested and binned at 5700K with a 130lm minimum ux at binning current and
temperature will have the following part numbering scheme:
L1Q0-5770000001300
Average Lumen Maintenance Characteristics
LUXEON Q products are tested in compliance with LM-80. Please contact your local Lumileds Technical Solutions
Manager for TM-21 extrapolations or other support.
Environmental Compliance
Lumileds is committed to providing environmentally friendly products to the solid-state lighting market. LUXEON Q
is compliant to the European Union directives on the restriction of hazardous substances in electronic equipment,
namely the RoHS and REACH directives. Lumileds will not intentionally add the following restricted material to the
LUXEON Q: lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) or polybrominated
diphenyl ethers (PBDE).
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Product Selection & Optical Characteristics
Product Selection Guide for LUXEON Q Emitters
Junction Temperature = 85°C
Table 1.
Typical Performance Characteristics at 350mA, 700mA, and 1000mA for LUXEON Q, Junction Temperature = 85°C
Part Number Nominal
ANSI CCT CRI
Luminous Flux
(Lm) Min
Typical Luminous Flux
(Lm)
Typical Forward
Voltage (Vf)
Typical Ecacy
(Lm/W)
350mA 350
mA
700
mA
1000
mA
350
mA
700
mA
1000
mA
350
mA
700
mA
1000
mA
L1Q0-278000000zzz0 2700K 80 80 113 199 261 2.81 2.93 2.99 115 97 87
L1Q0-308000000zzz0 3000K 80 90 115 204 270 2.81 2.93 2.99 117 99 88
L1Q0-358000000zzz0 3500K 80 90 117 209 278 2.81 2.93 2.99 119 102 92
L1Q0-407000000zzz0 4000K 70 110 132 236 313 2.81 2.93 2.99 134 115 104
L1Q0-507000000zzz0 5000K 70 110 133 237 315 2.81 2.93 2.99 135 116 105
L1Q0-577000000zzz0 5700K 70 110 134 241 320 2.81 2.93 2.99 136 118 106
Notes for Table 1:
1. Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 6.5% on luminous ux and ± 2 on CRI measurements.
Optical Characteristics
LUXEON Q at Test Current [1], Junction Temperature = 85°C
Table 2.
Nominal
ANSI CCT
Part
Number
Typical
Color Temperature
CCT
Typical Total Included
Angle [2]
(degrees)
θ0.90V
Typical Viewing Angle [3]
(degrees)
2θ 1/2
2700K L1Q0-278000000zzz0 2725K 160 135
3000K L1Q0-308000000zzz0 3045K 160 135
3500K L1Q0-358000000zzz0 3465K 160 135
4000K L1Q0-407000000zzz0 3985K 160 135
5000K L1Q0-507500000zzz0 5028K 160 135
5700K L1Q0-577000000zzz0 5665K 160 135
Notes for Table 2:
1. Test current is 350mA D.C. for all L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0 emitters.
2. Total angle at which 90% of total luminous ux is captured.
3. Viewing angle is the o axis angle from lamp centerline where the luminous intensity is 1/2 of the peak value.
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Electrical Characteristics
Electrical Characteristics at test current for LUXEON Q
Junction Temperature = 85°C
Table 3.
Nominal
ANSI CCT
Forward Voltage Vf (V) [1] Typical Temperature
Coecient
of Forward Voltage [2]
(mV/°C)
DVF / DTJ
Typical Thermal Resistance
Junction to Thermal Pad
(°C/W)
Rθ J-C
Minimum Maximum
2700K 2.50 3.25 -1.6 7
3000K 2.50 3.25 -1.6 7
3500K 2.50 3.25 -1.6 7
4000K 2.50 3.25 -1.6 7
5000K 2.50 3.25 -1.6 7
5700K 2.50 3.25 -1.6 7
Notes for Table 3:
1. Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 0.06V on forward voltage measurements.
2. Measured between TJ = 25°C and TJ = 110°C at If = 350mA.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 4.
Parameter LUXEON Q
DC Forward Current (mA) [1] [2] 1050
Peak Pulsed Forward Current (mA) [1] [3] 1200
ESD Sensitivity < 8000V Human Body Model (HBM) Class 3A JESD22-A114-E
LED Junction Temperature [1] 135°C
Operating Case Temperature at 700mA -40°C - 135°C
Storage Temperature -40°C - 135°C
Soldering Temperature JEDEC 020c 260°C
Allowable Reow Cycles 3
Reverse Voltage (Vr) [4] [5] LUXEON Q LEDs are not designed to be driven in reverse bias
Notes for Table 4:
1. Proper current derating must be observed to maintain junction temperature below the maximum. For additional information on thermal measurement guidelines please refer to Application
Brief AB118 (not available yet).
2. Residual periodic variations due to power conversion from alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), also called “ripple”, with frequencies
100 Hz and amplitude 150mA are acceptable, assuming the average current throughout each cycle does not exceed 1050mA.
3. Pulsed operation with a peak drive current of 1200mA is acceptable if the pulse on-time is 5 ms per cycle and the duty cycle is 50%.
4. Transient reverse voltages and surge currents due to electrical switching or supply interruptions are acceptable if these events do not last for more than 10ms, the amplitude of the reverse
voltage does not exceed 5V and the reverse current is less than 200μA.
5. Max 5V reverse for up to 10s is an acceptable beginning of life, one time test condition.
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JEDEC Moisture Sensitivity
Table 5.
Level Floor Life Soak Requirements
Standard
Time Conditions Time Conditions
1 unlimited 30°C /
85% RH
168h
+ 5 / - 0
85°C / 85%
RH
Reow Soldering Characteristics
Table 6.
Prole Feature Lead Free Assembly
Average Ramp-Up Rate ( Tsmax to Tp ) 3°C / second max
Preheat Temperature Min ( Tsmin ) 150°C
Preheat Temperature Max ( Tsmax ) 200°C
Preheat Time ( tsmin to tsmax ) 60 - 180 seconds
Time Maintained Above Temperature TL217°C
Time Maintained Above Time ( tL ) 60 - 150 seconds
Peak / Classication Temperature ( TP ) 260°C
Time Within 5°C of Actual Peak Temperature ( tP ) 20 - 40 seconds
Ramp-Down Rate 6°C / second max
Time 25°C to Peak Temperature 8 minutes max
Figure 1. Temperature Prole for Table 6.
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DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 6
Mechanical Dimensions
Notes for Figure 2:
1. Drawings not to scale.
2. All dimensions are in millimeters.
3. The thermal pad is electrically isolated from the anode and cathode contact pads.
4. Do not handle the device by the lens. Excessive force on the lens may damage the lens itself or the interior of the device.
5. Tolerances (UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED)
- LINEAR: ANGULAR:
- XX. ± 0.125 mm XX ± 1°
Figure 2. Package outline drawing for LUXEON Q.
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DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 7
Solder Pad Design
Notes for Figure 3:
The photograph shows the recommended LUXEON Q layout on Printed Circuit Board (PCB).
For more information on assembly and layout, please refer to Application Brief 118 (AB118).
The .dwg les are available at www.lumileds.com.
Figure 3. Solder pad layout.
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Relative Spectral Distribution vs. Wavelength Characteristics
Relative Spectra at Test Current, Junction Temperature = 85°C
Figure 4. Color Spectrum of L1Q0-xx8000000zzz0.
Figure 5. Color Spectrum of L1Q0-xx7000000zzz0.
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DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 9
Typical Light Output Characteristics
Relative Light Output vs. Junction Temperature, Test Current = 350mA
Relative Light Output vs. Forward Current, Junction Temperature = 85°C
Figure 6. Relative light output vs. junction temperature, L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0.
Figure 7. Typical relative luminous ux vs. forward current, L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0.
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DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 10
Typical Forward Current Characteristics
Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
Junction Temperature = 85°C
Figure 8. Typical forward current vs. forward voltage, L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0.
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DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 11
Typical Radiation Patterns
Typical Spatial Radiation Pattern
Typical Polar Radiation Pattern
Figure 9. Typical representative spatial radiation pattern for L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0.
Figure 10. Typical representative polar radiation pattern for L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0.
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DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 12
Emitter Pocket Tape Packaging
Figure 11. Emitter pocket tape packaging.
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DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 13
Emitter Reel Packaging
Figure 12. Emitter reel packaging.
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DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 14
Product Binning and Labeling
Purpose of Product Binning
In the manufacturing of semiconductor products, there are variations in performance around the average values
given in the technical data sheets. For this reason, Lumileds bins the LED components for luminous ux and forward
voltage (Vf ). Color is oered in a single 3-step or 5-step MacAdam ellipse color space centered on the ANSI CCT
color bins. For additional information please review the MacAdam ellipse technical denition section.
Decoding Product Bin Labeling
LUXEON Q emitters are labeled using a four digit alphanumeric code (CAT code) depicting the bin values for emitters
packaged on a single reel. All emitters packaged within a reel are of the same 3-variable bin combination.
Reels of LUXEON Q emitters are labeled with a four digit alphanumeric CAT code following the format below:
ABCD
A = Flux/Radiometric power bin (D, E, etc.)
B, C = Color bin (30, 3U, 3L, 5A, 5B, 5C, 5D etc.)
D = VF bin (Q, R, S)
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DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 15
Luminous Flux and Forward Voltage Bins
Table 7 lists the standard photometric luminous ux bins for LUXEON Q emitters (tested and binned at 350mA and
Tj = 85°C). Although several bins are outlined, product availability in a particular bin varies by production run and by
product performance. Not all bins are available in all colors.
Table 7. Flux Bins
Bin Code Minimum Photometric Flux
(Lm)
Maximum Photometric Flux
(Lm)
8 80 90
990 100
A 100 110
B 110 120
C120 130
D 130 140
E 140 150
F 150 160
G160 170
Table 8 lists minimum and maximum Vf bin values per emitter. Although several bins are outlined, product availability
in a particular bin varies by production run and by product performance.
Table 8. Vf Bins
Bin Code Minimum Forward Voltage
(V)
Maximum Forward Voltage
(V)
Q 2.50 2.75
R 2.75 3.00
S 3.00 3.25
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LUXEON Q 3-step and 5-step MacAdam ellipse Color
Denition
Table 9. LUXEON Q Product Characteristics for 3-step MacAdam ellipse
Part
Number
Nominal
ANSI CCT Color Space Center Point
(cx, cy)
Major Axis,
a
Minor Axis,
b
Ellipse
Rotation
Angle
L1Q0-278000000zzz0 2700K Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse (0.4578, 0.4101) 0.00810 0.00420 53.7
L1Q0-308000000zzz0 3000K Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse (0.4338, 0.4030) 0.00834 0.00408 53.2
L1Q0-358000000zzz0 3500K Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse (0.4073, 0.3917) 0.00927 0.00414 54.0
L1Q0-407000000zzz0 4000K Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse (0.3818, 0.3797) 0.00939 0.00402 53.7
L1Q0-507000000zzz0 5000K Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse (0.3447, 0.3553) 0.00822 0.00354 59.6
L1Q0-577000000zzz0 5700K Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse (0.3287, 0.3417) 0.00745 0.00319 59.1
Min 80CRI 3-step color bins available above (3U) and below (3L) the blackbody line. Min 70CRI 3-step is not divided into bins above and below the blackbody line and is dened as bin 30.
Table 10. LUXEON Q Product Characteristics for 5-step MacAdam ellipse
Part
Number
Nominal
ANSI CCT Color Space Center Point
(cx, cy)
Major Axis,
a
Minor Axis,
b
Ellipse
Rotation
Angle
L1Q0-278000000zzz0 2700K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse (0.4578, 0.4101) 0.01350 0.00700 53.7
L1Q0-308000000zzz0 3000K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse (0.4338, 0.4030) 0.01390 0.00680 53.2
L1Q0-358000000zzz0 3500K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse (0.4073, 0.3917) 0.01545 0.00690 54.0
L1Q0-407000000zzz0 4000K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse (0.3818, 0.3797) 0.01565 0.00670 53.7
L1Q0-507000000zzz0 5000K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse (0.3447, 0.3553) 0.01370 0.00590 59.6
L1Q0-577000000zzz0 5700K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse (0.3287, 0.3417) 0.01234 0.00533 59.1
Min 70 and min 80CRI 5-step is divided into quadrants (5A, 5B, 5C, and 5D).
Notes for Tables 9 & 10:
1. Lumileds maintains a tester tolerance of ± 0.005 on x, y color coordinates.
0.380
0.390
0.400
0.410
0.420
0.430
4
35
4
40
4
45
4
50
4
55
4
60
4
65
4
70
4
75
4
80
4
85
ANSI C78.377-2008
3-step MacAdam ellipse
5-step MacAdam ellipse
BBL
"Quadrant" lines
3U
3L
AD
AB
AC
AA
5B 5C
5A
5D
Note: Color bin space
illustration for 2700K,
3000K, and 3500K. For CCTs
4000K and above the ellipse
centers are all above the
blackbody line.
Color Space Definition for above and below blackbody
Parameter Denition of MacAdam ellipseColor Space Denition for Above and Below Blackbody
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DS118 LUXEON Q
Product Datasheet 20180327
©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
LUXEON is a registered trademark of the Lumileds
Holding B.V. in the United States and other countries.
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ment with the download or use of the provided materials, information and data. A listing of Lumileds product/
patent coverage may be accessed at lumileds.com/patents.
About Lumileds
Companies developing automotive, mobile, IoT and illumination lighting applications need a partner who can collaborate with
them to push the boundaries of light. With over 100 years of inventions and industry rsts, Lumileds is a global lighting solutions
company that helps customers around the world deliver dierentiated solutions to gain and maintain a competitive edge. As the
inventor of Xenon technology, a pioneer in halogen lighting and the leader in high performance LEDs, Lumileds builds innovation,
quality and reliability into its technology, products and every customer engagement. Together with its customers, Lumileds is
making the world safer, better and more beautiful—with light.
To learn more about our lighting solutions, visit lumileds.com.
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L1Q0-2780000000900 L1Q0-3080000001000 L1Q0-3580000001000 L1Q0-5770000001200 L1Q0-4070000001200
L1Q0-5770000001300 L1Q0-3080000001100 L1Q0-3080000001200 L1Q0-2780000001100 L1Q0-4070000001300
L1Q0-5070000001400 L1Q0-5770000001400 L1Q0-3580000001200 L1Q0-3580000001100 L1Q0-2780000001000
L1Q0-4070000001400