June 2005 1 MIC7300
MIC7300 Micrel
MIC7300
High-Output Drive Rail-to-Rail Op Amp
General Description
The MIC7300 is a high-performance CMOS operational
amplifier featuring rail-to-rail input and output with strong
output drive capability. It is able to source and sink in excess
of 80mA into large capacitive loads.
The input common-mode range extends beyond the rails by
300mV, and the output voltage typically swings to within
150µV of both rails when driving a 100k load.
The amplifier operates from 2.2V to 10V and is fully specified
at 2.2V, 3V, 5V, and 10V. Gain bandwidth and slew rate are
500kHz and 0.5V/µs, respectively.
The MIC7300 is available in Micrel’s IttyBitty™ SOT-23-5
package for space-conscious circuits and in high-power
MM8™ 8-lead MSOP for improved heat dissipation in higher
power applications.
Pin Description
Pin Number Pin Number Pin Name Pin Function
SOT-23-5 MSOP-8
1 4 OUT Amplifier Output
2 5–8 V– Negative Supply: Negative supply for split supply application or ground for
single supply application.
3 3 IN+ Noninverting Input
4 2 IN– Inverting Input
5 1 V+ Positive Supply
Pin Configurations
OUTV
IN
IN+
13
45
2
V+
A17
Part
Identification
SOT-23-5 (M5)
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
V
V
V
V+
IN
IN+
OUT
MSOP-8 (MM)
Features
Small footprint SOT-23-5 and power MSOP-8 packages
>80mA peak output sink and source with 5V supply
Drives large capacitive loads (6000pF with 10V supply)
Guaranteed 2.2V, 3V, 5V, and 10V performance
500kHz gain-bandwidth product
0.01% total harmonic distortion at 1kHz (10V, 2k)
1mA typical power supply current at 5V
Applications
Battery-powered instrumentation
PCMCIA, USB peripherals
Portable computers and PDAs
Functional Configuration
OUTV
IN
IN+ 13
45
2
V+
SOT-23-5 (M5)
IttyBitty and MM8 are trademarks of Micrel, Inc.
Micrel, Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel + 1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com
Ordering Information
Part Number
Standard Pb-free Temp. Range Package
MIC7300BM5 MIC7300YM5 40°C to +85°C SOT-23-5
MIC7300BMM MIC7300YMM 40°C to +85°C MSOP-8
MIC7300 Micrel
MIC7300 2 June 2005
DC Electrical Characteristics (2.2V)
VV+ = +2.2V, VV = 0V, VCM = VOUT = VV+/2; RL = 1M; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate 40°C TJ +85°C
; Note 7
; unless noted
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
VOS Input Offset Voltage 1.0 9 mV
TCVOS Input Offset Voltage Average Drift 1.0 µV/°C
IBInput Bias Current 0.5 pA
IOS Input Offset Current 0.25 pA
RIN Input Resistance >1 T
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio 0V VCM 2.2V, Note 9 45 65 dB
VCM Input Common-Mode Voltage input low, CMRR 45dB 0.3 0.0 V
input high, CMRR 45dB 2.2 2.5 V
±PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VV+ = VV = 1.1V to 2.5V, VCM = 0 55 75 dB
CIN Common-Mode Input Capacitance 3 pF
VOOutput Swing output high, RL = 100k, 0.15 1 mV
specified as VV+ VOUT 1mV
output low, RL = 100k 0.15 1 mV
1mV
output high, RL = 2k 10 33 mV
specified as VV+ VOUT 50 mV
output low, RL = 2k 10 33 mV
50 mV
output high, RL = 60033 110 mV
specified as VV+ VOUT 165 mV
output low, RL = 60033 110 mV
165 mV
ISC Output Short Circuit Current sinking or sourcing, Note 8 20 40 mA
ISSupply Current VOUT = V+/2 0.7 2.0 mA
AC Electrical Characteristics (2.2V)
VV+ = 2.2V, VV = 0V, VCM = VOUT = VV+/2; RL = 1M; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate 40°C TJ +85°C
; Note 7
; unless noted
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
SR Slew Rate 0.5 V/µs
GBW Gain-Bandwidth Product 0.55 MHz
φmPhase Margin CL = 0pF 80 °
CL = 2500pF 40 °
GmGain Margin 10 dB
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Supply Voltage (VV+ VV)...........................................12V
Differential Input Voltage (VIN+ VIN) .......................±12V
I/O Pin Voltage (VIN, VOUT), Note 3
.............................................VV+ + 0.3V to VV 0.3V
Junction Temperature (TJ) ...................................... +150°C
Storage Temperature ...............................65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10 sec.) ..................... 260°C
ESD, Note 6
Operating Ratings (Note 2)
Supply Voltage (VV+ VV).............................. 2.2V to 10V
Junction Temperature (TJ) .........................40°C to +85°C
Package Thermal Resistance, Note 5
SOT-23-5 (θJA)..................................................260°C/W
MSOP-8 (θJA)......................................................85°C/W
Max. Power Dissipation............................................ Note 4
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MIC7300 Micrel
DC Electrical Characteristics (3.0V)
VV+ = +3.0V, VV = 0V, VCM = VOUT = VV+/2; RL = 1M; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate 40°C TJ +85°C
; Note 7
; unless noted
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
VOS Input Offset Voltage 1.0 9 mV
TCVOS Input Offset Voltage Average Drift 1.0 µV/°C
IBInput Bias Current 0.5 pA
IOS Input Offset Current 0.25 pA
RIN Input Resistance >1 T
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio 0V VCM 3.0V, Note 9 50 70 dB
VCM Input Common-Mode Voltage input low, CMRR 50dB 0.3 0 V
input high, CMRR 50dB 3.0 3.3 V
±PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VV+ = VV = 1.5V to 5.0V, VCM = 0 55 75 dB
CIN Common-Mode Input Capacitance 3 pF
VOUT Output Swing output high, RL = 100k 0.2 1 mV
specified as VV+ VOUT 1mV
output low, RL = 100k 0.2 1 mV
1mV
output high, RL = 2k 10 33 mV
specified as VV+ VOUT 50 mV
output low, RL = 2k 10 33 mV
50 mV
output high, RL = 60033 110 mV
specified as VV+ VOUT 165 mV
output low, RL = 60033 110 mV
165 mV
ISC Output Short Circuit Current sinking or sourcing, Note 8 60 95 mA
ISSupply Current 0.8 2.2 mA
AC Electrical Characteristics (3V)
VV+ = 3V, VV = 0V, VCM = 1.5V, VOUT = VV+/2; RL = 1M; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate 40°C TJ +85°C
; Note 7
; unless noted
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
SR Slew Rate 0.5 V/µs
GBW Gain-Bandwidth Product 0.45 MHz
φmPhase Margin CL = 0pF 85 °
CL = 3500pF 40 °
GmGain Margin 10 dB
MIC7300 Micrel
MIC7300 4 June 2005
DC Electrical Characteristics (5V)
V
V+
= +5.0V, V
V
= 0V, V
CM
= 1.5V, V
OUT
= V
V+
/2; R
L
= 1M; T
J
= 25°C, bold values indicate 40°C T
J
+85°C; Note 7; unless noted
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
VOS Input Offset Voltage 1.0 9 mV
TCVOS Input Offset Voltage Average Drift 1.0 µV/°C
IBInput Bias Current 0.5 pA
IOS Input Offset Current 0.25 pA
RIN Input Resistance >1 T
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio 0V VCM 5V, Note 9 55 80 dB
VCM Input Common-Mode Voltage input low, CMRR 55dB 0.3 0.0 V
input high, CMRR 55dB 5.0 5.3 V
±PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VV+ = VV = 2.5V to 5.0V, VCM = 0 55 75 dB
CIN Common-Mode Input Capacitance 3 pF
VOUT Output Swing output high, RL = 100k 0.3 1.0 mV
specified as VV+ VOUT 1.5 mV
output low, RL = 100k 0.3 1.0 mV
1.5 mV
output high, RL = 2k 15 50 mV
specified as VV+ VOUT 75 mV
output low, RL = 2k 15 50 mV
75 mV
output high, RL = 60050 165 mV
specified as VV+ VOUT 250 mV
output low, RL = 60050 165 mV
250 mV
ISC Output Short Circuit Current sinking or sourcing, Note 8 85 105 mA
ISSupply Current VOUT = V+/2 1.0 2.8 mA
AC Electrical Characteristics (5V)
VV+ = 5V, VV = 0V, VCM = 1.5V, VOUT = VV+/2; RL = 1M; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate 40°C TJ +85°C
; Note 7
; unless noted
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
THD Total Harmonic Distortion f = 1kHz, AV = 2, 0.05 %
RL = 2k, VOUT = 4.0 VPP
SR Slew Rate 0.5 V/µs
GBW Gain-Bandwidth Product 0.4 MHz
φmPhase Margin CL = 0pF 85 °
CL = 4500pF 40 °
GmGain Margin 10 dB
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DC Electrical Characteristics (10V)
V
V+
= +10V, V
V
= 0V, V
CM
= 1.5V, V
OUT
= V
V+
/2; R
L
= 1M; T
J
= 25°C, bold values indicate 40°C T
J
+85°C; Note 7; unless noted
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
VOS Input Offset Voltage 1.0 9 mV
TCVOS Input Offset Voltage Average Drift 1.0 µV/°C
IBInput Bias Current 0.5 pA
IOS Input Offset Current 0.25 pA
RIN Input Resistance >1 T
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio 0V VCM 10V, Note 9 60 85 dB
VCM Input Common-Mode Voltage input low, V+ = 10V, CMRR 60dB 0.3 0.0 V
input high, V+ = 10V, CMRR 60dB 10.0 10.3 V
±PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VV+ = VV = 2.5V to 5.0V, VCM = 0 55 75 dB
AVLarge Signal Voltage Gain sourcing or sinking, 80 340 V/mV
RL = 2k, Note 10
sourcing or sinking, 15 300 V/mV
RL = 600, Note 10
CIN Common-Mode Input Capacitance 3 pF
VOUT Output Swing output high, RL = 100k 0.5 1.5 mV
specified as VV+ VOUT 2.5 mV
output low, RL = 100k 0.5 1.5 mV
2.5 mV
output high, RL = 2k 24 80 mV
specified as VV+ VOUT 120 mV
output low, RL = 2k 24 80 mV
120 mV
output high, RL = 60080 270 mV
specified as VV+ VOUT 400 mV
output low, RL = 60080 270 mV
400 mV
ISC Output Short Circuit Current sinking or sourcing, Notes 8 90 115 mA
ISSupply Current VOUT = V+/2 1.5 4.0 mA
AC Electrical Characteristics (10V)
VV+ = 10V, VV = 0V, VCM = 1.5V, VOUT = VV+/2; RL = 1M; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate 40°C TJ +85°C
; Note 7
; unless noted
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
THD Total Harmonic Distortion f = 1kHz, AV = 2, 0.01 %
RL = 2k, VOUT = 8.5 VPP
SR Slew Rate V+ = 10V, Note 11 0.5 V/µs
V/µs
GBW Gain-Bandwidth Product 0.37 MHz
φmPhase Margin CL = 0pF 85 °
CL = 6000pF 40 °
GmGain Margin 10 dB
enInput-Referred Voltage Noise f = 1kHz, VCM = 1V 37
nV/ Hz
inInput-Referred Current Noise f = 1kHz 1.5
fA/ Hz
MIC7300 Micrel
MIC7300 6 June 2005
Note 1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.
Note 2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.
Note 3. I/O Pin Voltage is any external voltage to which an input or output is referenced.
Note 4. The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the maximum junction temperature, TJ(max); the junction-to-ambient thermal
resistance, θJA; and the ambient temperature, TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is calculated using:
PD = (TJ(max) TA) ÷ θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation will result in excessive die temperature.
Note 5. Thermal resistance, θJA, applies to a part soldered on a printed-circuit board.
Note 6. Devices are ESD protected; however, handling precautions are recommended.
Note 7. All limits guaranteed by testing or statistical analysis.
Note 8. Continuous short circuit may exceed absolute maximum TJ under some conditions.
Note 9. CMRR is determined as follows: The maximum VOS over the VCM range is divided by the magnitude of the VCM range. The measurement
points are: VV, (VV+ VV)/2, and VV+.
Note 10. RL connected to 5V. Sourcing: 5V VOUT 10V. Sinking: 2.5V VOUT 5V.
Note 11. Device connected as a voltage follower with a 10V step input. The value is the positive or negative slew rate, whichever is slower.
June 2005 7 MIC7300
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1
10
100
1000
10000
-40 0 40 80 120 160
INPUT CURRENT (pA)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Input Current vs.
Junction Temperature
T
A
= 25°C
Typical Characteristics
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
CURRENT SINK / SOURCE (mA)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Sink / Source Currents
vs. Output Voltage
T
A
= 25°C
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
246810
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Capacitive Load Capability
vs. Supply Voltage
TA = 25°C
MIC7300 Micrel
MIC7300 8 June 2005
Application Information
Input Common-Mode Voltage
The MIC7300 tolerates input overdrive by at least 300mV
beyond either rail without producing phase inversion.
If the absolute maximum input voltage is exceeded, the input
current should be limited to ±5mA maximum to prevent
reducing reliability. A 10k series input resistor, used as a
current limiter, will protect the input structure from voltages as
large as 50V above the supply or below ground. See Figure
1.
V
IN
V
OUT
10k
R
IN
Figure 1. Input Current-Limit Protection
Output Voltage Swing
Sink and source output resistances of the MIC7300 are
equal. Maximum output voltage swing is determined by the
load and the approximate output resistance. The output
resistance is:
R
V
I
OUT DROP
LOAD
=
VDROP is the voltage dropped within the amplifier output
stage. VDROP and ILOAD can be determined from the VO
(output swing) portion of the appropriate Electrical Character-
istics table. ILOAD is equal to the typical output high voltage
minus V+/2 and divided by RLOAD. For example, using the
Electrical Characteristics DC (5V) table, the typical output
high voltage using a 2k load (connected to V+/2) is 4.985V,
which produces an ILOAD of:
4.985V 2.5V
2k 1.243mA
=.
Voltage drop in the amplifier output stage is:
VDROP = 5.0V 4.985V
VDROP = 0.015V
Because of output stage symmetry, the corresponding typical
output low voltage (0.015V) also equals VDROP. Then:
R0.015V
0.001243A 1
OUT ==2
Power Dissipation
The MIC7300 output drive capability requires considering
power dissipation. If the load impedance is low, it is possible
to damage the device by exceeding the 125°C junction
temperature rating.
On-chip power consists of two components: supply power
and output stage power. Supply power (PS) is the product of
the supply voltage (VS = VV+ VV) and supply current (IS).
Output stage power (PO) is the product of the output stage
voltage drop (VDROP) and the output (load) current (IOUT).
Total on-chip power dissipation is:
PD = PS + PO
PD = VSIS + VDROP IOUT
where:
PD = total on-chip power
PS = supply power dissipation
PO = output power dissipation
VS = VV+ VV
IS = power supply current
VDROP = VV+ VOUT
(sourcing current)
VDROP = VOUT VV
(sinking current)
The above addresses only steady state (dc) conditions. For
non-dc conditions the user must estimate power dissipation
based on rms value of the signal.
The task is one of determining the allowable on-chip power
dissipation for operation at a given ambient temperature and
power supply voltage. From this determination, one may
calculate the maximum allowable power dissipation and,
after subtracting PS, determine the maximum allowable load
current, which in turn can be used to determine the miniumum
load impedance that may safely be driven. The calculation is
summarized below.
PTT
D(max) J(max) A
JA
=
θ
θJA(SOT-23-5) = 260°C/W
θJA(MSOP-8) = 85°C/W
Driving Capacitive Loads
Driving a capacitive load introduces phase-lag into the output
signal, and this in turn reduces op-amp system phase margin.
The application that is least forgiving of reduced phase
margin is a unity gain amplifier. The MIC7300 can typically
drive a 2500pF capacitive load connected directly to the
output when configured as a unity-gain amplifier and pow-
ered with a 2.2V supply. At 10V operation the circuit typically
drives 6000pF. Phase margin is typically 40°.
Using Large-Value Feedback Resistors
A large-value feedback resistor (> 500k) can reduce the
phase margin of a system. This occurs when the feedback
resistor acts in conjunction with input capacitance to create
phase lag in the feedback signal. Input capacitance is usually
a combination of input circuit components and other parasitic
capacitance, such as amplifier input capacitance and stray
printed circuit board capacitance.
Figure 2 illustrates a method of compensating phase lag
caused by using a large-value feedback resistor. Feedback
capacitor CFB introduces sufficient phase lead to overcome
June 2005 9 MIC7300
MIC7300 Micrel
the phase lag caused by feedback resistor RFB and input
capacitance CIN. The value of CFB is determined by first
estimating CIN and then applying the following formula:
R C R C
IN IN FB FB
×≤ ×
VIN
CFB
RFB
VOUT
CIN
RIN
Figure 2. Cancelling Feedback Phase Lag
Since a significant percentage of CIN may be caused by board
layout, it is important to note that the correct value of CFB may
change when changing from a breadboard to the final circuit
layout.
Typical Circuits
Some single-supply, rail-to-rail applications for which the
MIC7300 is well suited are shown in the circuit diagrams of
Figures 3 through 7.
R2
910k
R1
100k
VOUT
0V to V+
V+
2.2V to 10V
VIN 5
2
1
3
4
MIC7300
0V to V+
A
V
Figure 3a. Noninverting Amplifier
0
100
0100
VOUT (V)
VIN (V)
V+
A1
R2
R1
V
=+ 10
Figure 3b. Noninverting Amplifier Behavior
V
OUT
0V to V+
V+
2.2V to 10V
V
IN
0V to V+
5
2
1
3
4
MIC7300
V
OUT
= V
IN
Figure 4. Voltage Follower/Buffer
VOUT
0V to V+
V+
2.2V to 10V
VIN
0V to 2V
5
2
1
3
4
MIC7300
RS
10
12W
Load
VS
0.5V to Q1 VCEO(sus)
IOUT
Q1
2N3904 VCEO = 40V
IC(max) = 200mA
{
Change Q1 and RS
for higher current
and/or different gain.
IV
R100mA/V as shown
OUT IN
S
==
Figure 5. Voltage-Controlled Current Sink
V+
0V
R
4
100k
R4
100k
R3
100k
V
OUT
V+
5
2
1
4
3
MIC7300
C1
0.001µF
R2
100k
V+
Figure 6. Square Wave Oscillator
R3
330k
R1
33k
0V
R2
330k
R4
330k
C1
1µF
VOUT
V+
5
2
1
4
3
MIC7300
C
IN
V+
COUT
RL
AR2
R1 330k
33k 10
V
=− = =−
Figure 7. AC-Coupled Inverting Amplifier
MIC7300 Micrel
MIC7300 10 June 2005
Package Information
0.20 (0.008)
0.09 (0.004)
0.60 (0.024)
0.10 (0.004)
3.02 (0.119)
2.80 (0.110) 10°
0°
3.00 (0.118)
2.60 (0.102)
1.75 (0.069)
1.50 (0.059)
0.95 (0.037) REF
1.30 (0.051)
0.90 (0.035)
0.15 (0.006)
0.00 (0.000)
DIMENSIONS:
MM (INCH)
0.50 (0.020)
0.35 (0.014)
1.90 (0.075) REF
SOT-23-5 (M5)
0.008 (0.20)
0.004 (0.10) 0.039 (0.99)
0.035 (0.89)
0.021 (0.53)
0.012 (0.03) R
0.0256 (0.65) TYP
0.012 (0.30) R
5° MAX
0° MIN
0.122 (3.10)
0.112 (2.84)
0.120 (3.05)
0.116 (2.95)
0.012 (0.03)
0.007 (0.18)
0.005 (0.13)
0.043 (1.09)
0.038 (0.97)
0.036 (0.90)
0.032 (0.81)
DIMENSIONS:
INCH (MM)
0.199 (5.05)
0.187 (4.74)
8-Pin MSOP (MM)
June 2005 11 MIC7300
MIC7300 Micrel
MIC7300 Micrel
MIC7300 12 June 2005
MICREL INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA
TEL + 1 (408) 944-0800 FAX + 1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http://www.micrel.com
This information is believed to be accurate and reliable, however no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use nor for any infringement of patents or
other rights of third parties resulting from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent right of Micrel Inc.
© 2005 Micrel Incorporated