±60V Fault Tolerant 3.0V to 5.5V
TIA-485/TIA-422 Transceivers
XR33152/56/58
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FEATURES
3.0V to 5.5V operation
±60V fault tolerance on analog bus pins
Extended ±25V common mode operation
Robust ESD protection:
±15kV HBM (bus pins)
± 4kV HBM (non-bus pins)
1.65V to 5.5V logic Interface VL pin
(full-duplex package option)
Invert control to correct for reversed
bus pins
Enhanced receiver fail-safe protection for
open, shorted or terminated but idle
data lines
Hot swap glitch protection on DE and
RE pins
Driver short-circuit current limit and
thermal shutdown for overload protection
Reduced unit loads allows up to 320
devices on bus
Industry standard 8 and 14-pin
NSOIC packages
-40°C to 85°C ambient operating
temperature range
APPLICATIONS
Industrial control networks
HVAC networks
Building and process automation
Remote utility meter reading
Energy monitoring and control
Long or unterminated transmission lines
Typical Application
Description
The XR33152, XR33156 and XR33158 family of high performance
TIA-485/TIA-422 devices are designed for improved performance
in noisy industrial environments and increased tolerance to system
faults.
The analog bus pins can withstand direct shorts up to ±60V and are
protected against ESD events up to ±15kV HBM. An extended ±25V
common mode operating range allows for more reliable operation in
noisy environments.
The receivers include full fail-safe circuitry, guaranteeing a logic
high receiver output when the receiver inputs are open, shorted
or undriven. The XR33152 receiver input impedance is at least
120kΩ (1/10 unit load), allowing more than 320 devices on the bus.
The XR33156/58 receiver input impedance is at least 30kΩ (1/2.5
unit load), allowing more than 80 devices on the bus.
The drivers are protected by short circuit detection as well as thermal
shutdown and maintain high impedance in shutdown or when powered
off. The XR33152 driver is slew limited for reduced EMI and error-free
communication over long or unterminated data cables.
The XR33152/56/58 family of high performance TIA-485/TIA-422
devices are designed for improved performance in noisy industrial
environments and increased tolerance to system faults.
The devices with DE and RE pins include hot swap circuitry to prevent
false transitions on the bus during power up or live insertion and can
enter a 1nA low current shutdown mode for extreme power savings.
Figure 1. Typical Application
V
CC
V
CC
5V 5V
DI
R
DE
RE
DI
DE
60V POWER BUS
FAULT TOLERANT UP TO 60V
R
RE
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Absolute Maximum Ratings
These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these ratings or any other above those indicated
in the operation sections to the specifications below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods of time may affect reliability and cause permanent damage to the device.
VCC -0.3V to 7.0V
VLVL ≤ VCC
Input voltage at control and driver input (DE, DI and INV) XR33152/58 -0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
Receiver output voltage (RO) XR33152/58 -0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
Input voltage at control (RE) XR33156 -0.3V to (VL + 0.3V)
Input voltage at control and driver input (DE, DI, RINV, DINV, and INV)
XR33156 -0.3V to 7.0V
Receiver output voltage (RO) XR33156 -0.3V to (VL + 0.3V)
Driver output voltage (A, B, Y and Z) ±60V
Receiver input voltage (A and B, half or full duplex) ±60V
Transient voltage pulse, through 100Ω (Figure 7) ±100V
Driver output current ±250mA
Storage temperature range -65°C to 150°C
Lead temperature (soldering, 10s) 300°C
Package power dissipation
8-pin NSOIC θJA = 128.4°C/W
14-pin NSOIC θJA = 86°C/W
Maximum junction temperature = 150°C
CAUTION:
ESD-sensitive (electrostatic discharge) device. Permanent damage may occur on unconnected devices subject to high energy electrostatic fields. Unused devices must be
stored in conductive foam or shunts. Personnel should be properly grounded prior to handling this device. The protective foam should be discharged to the destination socket
before devices are removed.
XR33152/56/58
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Pin Configuration
Pin Functions
Half Duplex Full Duplex
Pin Name Type Pin Function
XR33152 XR33156
XR33158
Pin Number
- 1 RINV In
Receiver invert control (active high). When enabled, the polarity of the receiver bus
pins (A & B) is reversed: A = inverting and B = non-inverting. When disabled, the
receiver bus pins (A & B) operate normally: A = non-inverting and B = inverting.
The RINV pin has a 150KΩ pull-down resistor.
1 2 RO Out
Receiver output, when RE is low and if (A-B) ≥ 200mV, RO is high. If (A-B) ≤ -200mV,
RO is low If inputs are left floating, shorted together or terminated and undriven for
more than 2μs the output is high.
2 - INV In
Driver and receiver invert control (active high). When enabled, the polarity of the driver
input and receiver input bus pins is inverted. When disabled, the driver input and
receiver inputs operate normally: A = non-inverting and B = inverting. The INV pin has
a 150kΩ pull-down resistor.
- 3 RE In
Receiver output enable (hot swap). When RE is low, RO is enabled. When RE is high,
RO is high impedance. RE should be high and DE should be low to enter
shutdown mode.
3 4 DE In
Driver output enable (hot swap). When DE is high, outputs are enabled. When DE is
low, outputs are high impedance. DE should be low and RE should be high to enter
shutdown mode.
4 5 DI In
Driver input. With DE high, a low level on DI forces non-inverting output low and
inverting output high. Similarly, a high level on DI forces non-inverting output high and
inverting output low.
5 6, 7 GND Power Ground.
6 - A/Y I/O Non-inverting receiver input and non-Inverting driver output.
7 - B/Z I/O Inverting receiver input and Inverting driver output.
RINV 1
RO 2
RE 3
DE 4
DI 5
GND 6
GND 7
VCC
14
VL
13
A12
B11
Z10
Y9
DINV
8
D
R
RO1
INV 2
DE3
DI4
VCC
8
B/Z7
A/Y6
GND5
D
R
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Pin Functions
Half Duplex Full Duplex
Pin Name Type Pin Function
XR33152 XR33156
XR33158
Pin Number
8 14 VCC Power 3.0V to 5.5V power supply input bypass to ground with 0.1μF capacitor.
- 12 A In Non inverting receiver input.
- 11 B In Inverting receiver input.
- 9 Y Out Non-inverting driver output.
- 10 Z Out Inverting driver output.
- 8 DINV In
Driver invert control (active high). When enabled, the polarity of the driver input pin is
inverted causing the driver output (Y & Z) polarities to be inverted. When disabled, the
driver bus pins (Y & Z) operate normally: Y = non-inverting and Z = inverting. The DINV
pin has a 150kΩ pull-down resistor.
- 13 VLPower Logic interface power supply.
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Pin Functions
XR33156 (Full Duplex - 14 Pins)
Transmitting
Inputs Outputs
DINV RE DE DI Y Z
0 X 1 1 1 0
0 X 1 0 0 1
1 X 1 1 0 1
1 X 1 0 1 0
X 0 0 X High-Z
X 1 0 X High-Z (shutdown)
XR33152 and XR33158 (Half Duplex - 8 Pins)
Transmitting
Inputs Outputs
INV DE DI A/Y B/Z
0 1 1 1 0
0 1 0 0 1
1 1 1 0 1
1 1 0 1 0
X 0 X High-Z
XR33156 (Full Duplex - 14 Pins)
Receiving
Inputs Output
RINV RE DE VA - VBRO
0 0 X ≥ 200mV 1
0 0 X ≤ -200mV 0
0 0 X Open/shorted 1
1 0 X ≥ 200mV 0
1 0 X ≤ -200mV 1
1 0 X Open/shorted 1
X 1 1 X High-Z
X 1 0 X High-Z (shutdown)
XR33152 and XR33158 (Half Duplex - 8 Pins)
Receiving
Inputs Output
INV DE VA - VBRO
0 0 ≥ 200mV 1
0 0 ≤ -200mV 0
1 0 Open/shorted 1
1 0 ≥ +200mV 0
1 0 ≤ -200mV 1
1 0 Open/shorted 1
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Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise noted: VCC = 3.0V to 5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, TA = 25°C.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
Driver DC Characteristics
VCC Supply voltage range 3.0 5.5 V
VLI/O logic supply voltage range VL ≤ VCC 1.65 5.5 V
VOD Differential driver output,
4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
RL = 100Ω (TIA-422), Figure 4 2 VCC V
RL = 54Ω (TIA-485), Figure 4 1.5 VCC V
-25V ≤ VCM ≤ 25V, Figure 5 1.5 VCC V
VOD Differential driver output,
3.0V ≤ VCC ≤ 4.5V
RL = 100Ω (TIA-422), Figure 4 0.85 VCC V
RL = 54Ω (TIA-485), Figure 4 0.65 VCC V
VOD
Change in magnitude of
differential output voltage, Note 1
RL = 100Ω (TIA-422) or
RL = 54Ω (TIA-485), Figure 4
±0.2 V
VCM Driver common-mode output
voltage (steady state) 1 3 V
VCM
Change in magnitude of common-mode
output voltage, Note 1 ±0.2 V
VIH Logic high input thresholds
(DI, DE and INV)
VCC = 3.3V, for XR33152/58 2.0 V
VCC = 5.0V, for XR33152/58 2.4 V
VIL Logic low input thresholds
(DI, DE and INV) For XR33152/58 0.8 V
VIH Logic high input thresholds
(DI, DE, RE, DINV and RINV)VL ≤ VCC, for XR33156 (2/3)VLV
VIL Logic low input thresholds
(DI, DE, RE, DINV and RINV)VL ≤ VCC, for XR33156 (1/3)VLV
VHYS Input hysteresis
(DI, DE, RE, DINV, RINV and INV) 100 mV
IIN
Logic input current (DI, DE and RE) 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VCC, for XR33152/58
After first transition, Note 2 ±1 μA
Logic input current (INV) VIN = VCC = 5.5V, for XR33152/58 25 33 55 μA
Logic input current (DI, DE and RE) 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VL = VCC = 5.5V, for XR33156
After first transition, Note 2 ±1 μA
Logic input current (DINV and RINV) VIN = VL = VCC = 5.5V, for XR33156 25 33 55 μA
IINHS Logic input current hot swap (DE and RE) Until first transition, Note 2 100 ±200 μA
IA, B Input current (A and B)
VCC = 0V or 5.5V, VOUT = 12V,
DE = 0V, for XR33152 100 μA
VCC = 0V or 5.5V, VOUT = -7V,
DE = 0V, for XR33152 -80 μA
VOUT = 12V, DE = 0V,
VCC = 0V or 5.5V, for XR33156/58 400 μA
VOUT = -7V, DE = 0V,
VCC = 0V or 5.5V, for XR33156/58 -320 μA
NOTES:
1. Change in magnitude of differential output voltage and change in magnitude of common mode output voltage are the changes in output voltage when DI input
changes state.
2. The hot swap feature disables the DE and RE inputs for the first 10μs after power is applied. Following this time period, these inputs are weakly pulled to their disabled
state (low for DE, high for RE) until the first transition, after which they become high impedance inputs.
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Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise noted: VCC = 3.0V to 5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, TA = 25°C.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
IOL Output leakage (Y and Z)
Full duplex
VOUT = 12V, DE = 0V, VCC = 0V or 5.5V 100 μA
VOUT = -7V, DE = 0V, VCC = 0V or 5.5V -80 μA
IOSD Driver short-circuit output current -60V ≤ VOUT ≤ 60V, Figure 6 ±250 μA
Driver Thermal Characteristics
TTS Thermal shutdown temperature Junction temperature, Note 1 175 °C
TTSH Thermal shutdown hysteresis Note 1 15 °C
Receiver DC Characteristics
VSTH Receiver differential input signal threshold
voltage (VA - VB)-25V ≤ VOUT ≤ 25V ±85 ±200 mV
VSTH
Receiver differential input
signal hysteresis 170 mV
VFSTH- Negative going receiver differential input
failsafe threshold voltage (VA - VB)-25V ≤ VOUT ≤ 25V -200 -125 -40 mV
VFSTH+ Positive going receiver differential input
failsafe threshold voltage (VA - VB)-25V ≤ VOUT ≤ 25V -100 -10 mV
VFSTH
Receiver differential input
failsafe hysteresis 25 mV
VOH Receiver output high voltage (RO) IOUT = -4mA, for XR33152/58 VCC - 0.6 V
VOL Receiver output low voltage (RO) IOUT = 4mA, for XR33152/58 0.4 V
VOH Receiver output high voltage (RO)
3.0V ≤ VL ≤ 5.5V, IOUT = -4mA,
1.6V ≤ VL ≤ 3.0V, IOUT = -1mA,
for XR33156
VL - 0.6 V
VOL Receiver output low voltage (RO)
3.0V ≤ VL ≤ 5.5V, IOUT = 4mA,
1.6V ≤ VL ≤ 3.0V, IOUT = 1mA,
for XR33156
0.4 V
IOZR High-Z receiver output current 0V ≤ VOUT ≤ VCC, for XR33152/58
0V ≤ VOUT ≤ VL, for XR33156 ±1 μA
RIN RX input resistance
-25V ≤ VCM ≤ 25V, for XR33152 120
-25V ≤ VCM ≤ 25V, for XR33156/58 30
IOSC
RX output short-circuit current 0V ≤ VRO ≤ VCC, for XR33152/58 110 mA
RX output short-circuit current 0V ≤ VRO ≤ VL, for XR33156 110 mA
Supply Current
ICC Supply current No load, RE = 0V or VCC,
DE = VCC, DI = 0V or VCC 4 mA
ISHDN Supply current in shutdown mode RE = VCC, DE = 0V 0.001 1 μA
ESD Protection
ESD protection for A, B, Y, and Z Human body model ±15 kV
ESD protection for all other pins Human body model ±4 kV
NOTES:
1. This spec is guaranteed by design and bench characterization.
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Electrical Characteristics
Driver AC Characteristics - XR33152 (250kbps)
Unless otherwise noted: VCC = 3.0V to 5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, TA = 25°C.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
tDPLH Driver prop. delay (low to high)
CL = 50pF, RL = 54Ω,
Figure 8
350 1500 ns
tDPHL Driver prop. delay (high to low) 350 1600 ns
|tDPLH-tDPHL|Differential driver output skew 20 200 ns
tDR, tDF Driver differential output
rise or fall time 400 1500 ns
Maximum data rate 1/tUI, duty cycle 40% to 60% 250 kbps
tDZH Driver enable to output high
CL = 50pF, RL = 500Ω,
Figure 9
200 2500 ns
tDZL Driver enable to output low 200 2500 ns
tDHZ Driver disable from output high 250 ns
tDLZ Driver disable from output low 250 ns
tRZH(SHDN) Driver enable from shutdown to
output high CL = 50pF, RL = 500Ω,
Figure 9
5500 ns
tRZL(SHDN) Driver enable from shutdown to
output low 5500 ns
tSHDN Time to shutdown Notes 1 and 2 50 200 600 ns
Receiver AC Characteristics - XR33152 (250kbps)
Unless otherwise noted: VCC = 3.0V to 5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, TA = 25°C.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
tRPLH Receiver prop. delay (low to high)
CL = 15pF, VID = ±2V,
VID rise and fall times < 15ns,
Figure 10
200 ns
tRPHL Receiver prop. delay (high to low) 200 ns
|tRPLH-tRPHL|Receiver propagation delay skew 30 ns
Maximum data rate 1/tUI, duty cycle 40% to 60% 250 kbps
NOTES:
1. The transceivers are put into shutdown by bringing RE high and DE low simultaneously for at least 600ns. If the control inputs are in this state for less than 50ns,
the device is guaranteed to not enter shutdown. If the enable inputs are held in this state for at least 600ns, the device is ensured to be in shutdown. Note that the receiver
and driver enable times increase significantly when coming out of shutdown.
2. This spec is guaranteed by design and bench characterization.
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Electrical Characteristics
Driver AC Characteristics - XR33156 and XR33158 (20Mbps)
Unless otherwise noted: VCC = 3.0V to 5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, TA = 25°C.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
tDPLH Driver prop. delay (low to high)
CL = 50pF, RL = 54Ω,
Figure 8
25 ns
tDPHL Driver prop. delay (high to low) 25 ns
|tDPLH-tDPHL|Differential driver output skew 5 ns
tDR, tDF Driver differential output
rise or fall time 15 ns
Maximum data rate 1/tUI, duty cycle 40% to 60% 20 Mbps
tDZH Driver enable to output high
CL = 50pF, RL = 500Ω,
Figure 9
60 ns
tDZL Driver enable to output low 60 ns
tDHZ Driver disable from output high 250 ns
tDLZ Driver disable from output low 250 ns
tDZH(SHDN) Driver enable from shutdown to
output high CL = 50pF, RL = 500Ω,
Figure 9
2200 ns
tDZL(SHDN) Driver enable from shutdown to
output low 2200 ns
tSHDN Time to shutdown Notes 1 and 2 50 200 600 ns
Receiver AC Characteristics - XR33156 and XR33158 (20Mbps)
Unless otherwise noted: VCC = 3.0V to 5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, TA = 25°C.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
tRPLH Receiver prop. delay (low to high)
CL = 15pF, VID = ±2V,
VID rise and fall times < 15ns,
Figure 10
60 ns
tRPHL Receiver prop. delay (high to low) 60 ns
|tRPLH-tRPHL|Receiver propagation delay skew 5 ns
Maximum data rate 1/tUI, duty cycle 40% to 60% 20 Mbps
tRZH Receiver enable to output high
CL = 15pF, RL = 1kΩ,
Figure 11, for XR33156
50 ns
tRZL Receiver enable to output low 50 ns
tRHZ Receiver disable from output high 50 ns
tRLZ Receiver disable from output low 50 ns
tRZH(SHDN) Receiver enable from shutdown to
output high CL = 15pF, RL = 1kΩ,
Figure 11, for XR33156
2200 ns
tRZL(SHDN) Receiver enable from shutdown to
output low 2200 ns
tSHDN Time to shutdown Notes 1 and 2, for XR33156 50 200 600 ns
NOTES:
1. The transceivers are put into shutdown by bringing RE high and DE low simultaneously for at least 600ns. If the control inputs are in this state for less than 50ns,
the device is guaranteed to not enter shutdown. If the enable inputs are held in this state for at least 600ns, the device is ensured to be in shutdown. Note that the receiver
and driver enable times increase significantly when coming out of shutdown.
2. This spec is guaranteed by design and bench characterization.
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REV1A
Figure 4. Differential Driver Output Voltage
DDI = OV or VCC
DE = VCC
Y
Z
RL
2
VOD VCM
RL
2
Figure 5. Differential Driver Output Voltage Over Common Mode
DDI = OV or VCC
DE = VCC
Y
Z
375Ω
375Ω
60Ω
VOD VCM
Applications Information
Figure 2. Half Duplex (XR33152, and XR33158)
RO1
INV 2
DE3
DI4
VCC
8
B/Z7
A/Y6
GND5
D
RRINV 1
RO 2
RE 3
DE 4
DI 5
GND 6
GND 7
VCC
14
VL
13
A12
B11
Z10
Y9
DINV
8
D
R
Figure 3. Full Duplex (XR33156)
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REV1A
Figure 7. Transient Overvoltage Test Circuit
DEVICE POWERED
ON/OFF
A OR Z
B OR Y
VTEST
15 US DURATION
15 DUTY CYCLE
100
TRANSCEIVER,
GENERATOR,
RECEIVER
Figure 8. Driver Propagation Delay Test Circuit and Timing Diagram
DVOD RLCL
Y
Z
DE = VCC
DI
Z
Y
DI 1.5V 1.5V tSKEW = tDPLH – tDPHL
VOD
(VY - VZ)
3V
10% 90% 10%
90%
tDF
tDR
tDPLH tDPHL
OV
OV
VOD
VOD–
VOD+
Figure 6. Driver Output Short Circuit Current
DDI = OV or VCC
DE = OV or VCC
Y -60V to 60V
Z
IOSD
V
Applications Information
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Applications Information
Figure 9. Driver Enable and Disable Timing Test Circuits and Timing Diagrams
D VOUT
RLCL
DE
TESTING Z: DI = OV
TESTING Y: DI = VCC Y
Z
D VOUT
RL
VCC
CL
DE
TESTING Z: DI = VCC
TESTING Y: DI = OV Y
Z
VOUT
DE 1.5V 1.5V
3V
tDZH
VOH + VOL VOH – 0.25V
2
tDHZ
OV
VOH
VOL
VOUT
DE 1.5V 1.5V
3V
tDZL
VOH + VOL VOL + 0.25V
2
tDLZ
OV
VOH
VOL
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REV1A
Applications Information
Figure 10. Receiver Propagation Delay Test Circuit and Timing Diagram
R RO
CL
RE = OV
A
B
tRPLH
B
A
RO
tRPHL
VOH
–1V
0V
+1V
VOL
VCC/2 VCC/2
VID
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Applications Information
Figure 11. Receiver Enable and Disable Test Circuits and Timing Diagrams
R RO
RLCL
RE
A
B
RL
VCC
R RO
CL
RE
A
B
RO
1.5V 1.5V
3V
tRZH
VOH VOH – 0.25V
VA = VCC
VB = OV
2
tRHZ
OV
VOH
OV
RE
1.5V 1.5V
3V
tRZL
VCC + VOL VOL + 0.25V
2
tRLZ
OV
VCC
VOL
RO
VA = OV
VB = VCC
RE
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Applications Information
The XR33152/56/58 TIA-485/TIA-422 devices are part
of Exar’s high performance serial interface product line.
The analog bus pins can survive direct shorts up to ±60V
and are protected against ESD events up to ±15kV.
Enhanced Failsafe
Ordinary TIA-485 differential receivers will be in an
indeterminate state whenever the data bus is not being
actively driven. The enhanced failsafe feature of the
XR33152/56/58 family guarantees a logic-high receiver
output when the receiver inputs are open, shorted or when
they are connected to a terminated transmission line with
all drivers disabled. In a terminated bus with all transmitters
disabled, the receivers’ differential input voltage is pulled to
0V by the termination. The XR33152/56/58 family interprets
0V differential as a logic high with a minimum 50mV noise
margin while maintaining compliance with the TIA-485
standard of ±200mV. Although the XR33152/56/58 family
does not need failsafe biasing resistors, it can operate
without issue if biasing is used.
Receiver Input Filtering
The XR33152 receivers incorporate internal filtering in
addition to input hysteresis. This filtering enhances noise
immunity by ignoring signals that do not meet a minimum
pulse width of 30ns. Receiver propagation delay increases
slightly due to this filtering. The high speed XR33156 and
XR33158 devices do not have this input filtering.
Hot Swap Capability
When VCC is first applied the XR33152/56/58 family
holds the driver enable and receiver enable inactive for
approximately 10μs. During power ramp-up, other system
ICs may drive unpredictable values or tristated lines may
be influenced by stray capacitance. The hot swap feature
prevents the XR33152/56/58 family from driving any output
signal until power has stabilized. After the initial 10μs, the
driver and receiver enable pins are weakly pulled to their
disabled states (low for DE and high for RE) until the first
transition. After the first transition, the DE and RE pins
operate as high impedance inputs.
If circuit boards are inserted into an energized backplane
(commonly called “live insertion” or “hot swap”) power
may suddenly be applied to all circuits. Without the hot
swap capability, this situation could improperly enable the
transceiver’s driver or receiver, driving invalid data onto
shared buses and possibly causing driver contention or
device damage.
Driver Output Protection
Two mechanisms prevent excessive output current and
power dissipation caused by faults or by bus contention.
First, a driver current limit on the output stage provides
immediate protection against short circuits over the whole
common-mode voltage range. Second, a thermal shutdown
circuit forces the driver outputs into a high impedance state
if junction temperature becomes excessive.
Line Length
The TIA-485/TIA-422 standard covers line lengths up to
4000ft. Maximum achievable line length is a function of
signal attenuation and noise. Termination prevents signal
reflections by eliminating the impedance mismatches on
a transmission line. Line termination is generally used if
rise and fall times are shorter than the round trip signal
propagation time. Higher output drivers may allow longer
cables to be used.
±15kV ESD Protection
ESD protection structures are incorporated on all pins
to protect against electrostatic discharges encountered
during handling and assembly. The driver outputs and
receiver inputs of the XR33152/56/58 family has extra
protection against static electricity. Exar uses state-of-the-
art structures to protect these pins against ESD of ±15kV
without damage. The ESD structures withstand high ESD in
all states: normal operation, shutdown and powered down.
After an ESD event, the XR33152/56/58 keep operating
without latch up or damage.
ESD protection can be tested in various ways. The transmitter
outputs and receiver inputs of the XR33152/56/58 are
characterized for protection to the following limits:
±15kV using the Human Body Model, TIA-485
bus pins
±4kV using the Human Body Model, all other pins
ESD Test Conditions
ESD performance depends on a variety of conditions.
Contact Exar for a reliability report that documents test
setup, methodology and results.
Maximum Number of Transceivers on the Bus
The standard TIA-485 receiver input impedance is 12kΩ (1
unit load). A standard driver can drive up to 32 unit loads.
The XR33152 transceiver has a 1/10th unit load receiver
input impedance of 120kΩ, allowing up to 320 transceivers
to be connected in parallel on a communication line. The
XR33156/58 transceivers have a 1/2.5 unit load receiver
input impedance of 30kΩ, allowing up to 80 transceivers
to be connected in parallel on a communication line. Any
combination of these devices and other TIA-485 transceivers
up to a total of 32 unit loads may be connected to the line.
XR33152/56/58
16/19
REV1A
Product Selector Guide
Part Number Operation Data Rate Shutdown Receiver/Driver
Enable
Nodes
On Bus Footprint
XR33152 Half duplex 250kbps No No/Yes 320 8-NSOIC
XR33156 Full duplex
20Mbps
Yes Yes/Yes 80 14-NSOIC
XR33158 Half duplex No No/Yes 80 8-NSOIC
Applications Information
Low Power Shutdown Mode
The XR33156 has a low-power shutdown mode that is
initiated by bringing both RE high and DE low simultaneously.
While in shutdown the XR33156 draws less than 1μA of
supply current. DE and RE may be tied together and driven
by a single control signal. Devices are guaranteed not to
enter shutdown if RE is high and DE is low for less than
50ns. If the inputs are in this state for at least 600ns, the
parts will enter shutdown.
XR33156 enable times, tZH and tZL, apply when the part is
not in low power shutdown state. Enable times, tZH(SHDN)
and tZL(SHDN) apply when the part is shutdown. The driver
and receiver take longer to become enabled from low
power shutdown tZH(SHDN) and tZL(SHDN) than from driver
or receiver disable mode (tZH and tZL).
XR33152/56/58
17/19
REV1A
Package Description
8-Pin NSOIC Package
8-Pin NSOIC (JEDEC MS-012)
Symbols
Dimension in mm
(Control unit)
Dimension in inches
(Reference unit)
Min Nom Max Min Nom Max
A 1.35 - 1.75 0.053 - 0.069
A1 0.10 - 0.25 0.004 - 0.010
A2 1.25 - 1.65 0.049 - 0.065
b 0.31 - 0.51 0.012 - 0.020
c 0.17 - 0.25 0.007 - 0.010
E 6.00 BSC 0.236 BSC
E1 3.90 BSC 0.154 BSC
e 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
h 0.25 - 0.50 0.010 - 0.020
L 0.40 - 1.27 0.016 - 0.050
L1 1.04 Ref 0.041 Ref
L2 0.25 BSC 0.010 BSC
R 0.07 - - 0.003 - -
R1 0.07 - - 0.003 - -
θ - -
θ1 - 15° - 15°
θ2 - - - -
D 4.90 BSC 0.193 BSC
N 8 8
E1
D
N
INDEX AREA
(D/2 x E1/2)
TOP VIEW
RECOMMENDED PCB LAND PATTERN
FRONT VIEW
E
b
e
21
N
4.93 mm
0.53 mm
1.27 mm
1.98 mm
21
SIDE VIEW
A
A2
A1
(L1)
L
L2
2
1
GAUGE PLANE
SEATING PLANE
h x 45°
R1
R
c
E1
D
N
INDEX AREA
(D/2 x E1/2)
TOP VIEW
RECOMMENDED PCB LAND PATTERN
FRONT VIEW
E
b
e
21
N
4.93 mm
0.53 mm
1.27 mm
1.98 mm
21
SIDE VIEW
A
A2
A1
(L1)
L
L2
2
1
GAUGE PLANE
SEATING PLANE
h x 45°
R1
R
c
XR33152/56/58
18/19
REV1A
Package Description
14-Pin NSOIC Package
14-Pin NSOIC (JEDEC MS-012)
Symbols
Dimension in mm
(Control unit)
Dimension in inches
(Reference unit)
Min Nom Max Min Nom Max
A 1.35 - 1.75 0.053 - 0.069
A1 0.10 - 0.25 0.004 - 0.010
A2 1.25 - 1.65 0.049 - 0.065
b 0.31 - 0.51 0.012 - 0.020
c 0.17 - 0.25 0.007 - 0.010
E 6.00 BSC 0.236 BSC
E1 3.90 BSC 0.154 BSC
e 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
h 0.25 - 0.50 0.010 - 0.020
L 0.40 - 1.27 0.016 - 0.050
L1 1.04 Ref 0.041 Ref
L2 0.25 BSC 0.010 BSC
R 0.07 - - 0.003 - -
R1 0.07 - - 0.003 - -
θ - -
θ1 - 15° - 15°
θ2 - - - -
D 8.65 BSC 0.341 BSC
N 14 14
E1
D
N
INDEX AREA
(D/2 x E1/2)
TOP VIEW
FRONT VIEW
E
be
21 3
SIDE VIEW
A
A2
A1
(L1)
L
L2
2
1
GAUGE PLANE
SEATING PLANE
h x 45°
R1
R
c
E1
D
N
INDEX AREA
(D/2 x E1/2)
TOP VIEW
FRONT VIEW
E
be
21 3
SIDE VIEW
A
A2
A1
(L1)
L
L2
2
1
GAUGE PLANE
SEATING PLANE
h x 45°
R1
R
c
XR33152/56/58
48760 Kato Road
Fremont, CA 94538
USA
Exar Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the products contained in this publication in order to improve design, performance or reliability. Exar Corporation conveys
no license under any patent or other right and makes no representation that the circuits are free of patent infringement. While the information in this publication has been
carefully checked, no responsibility, however, is assumed for inaccuracies.
Exar Corporation does not recommend the use of any of its products in life support applications where the failure or malfunction of the product can reasonably be expected
to cause failure of the life support system or to significantly affect its safety or effectiveness. Products are not authorized for use in such applications unless Exar Corporation
receives, in writing, assurances to its satisfaction that: (a) the risk of injury or damage has been minimized; (b) the user assumes all such risks; (c) potential liability of
Exar Corporation is adequately protected under the circumstances.
Reproduction, in part or whole, without the prior written consent of Exar Corporation is prohibited. Exar, XR and the XR logo are registered trademarks of Exar Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
©2015 Exar Corporation
XR33152/56/58_DS_121015
Tel.: +1 (510) 668-7000
Fax: +1 (510) 668-7001
Email: support@exar.com
www.exar.com
19/19
REV1A
Order Information
Part Number Operation Data Rate Package Environmental
Rating
Operating
Temperature Range
XR33152ID-F
Half duplex 250kbps 8-pin SOIC
Green/RoHS -40°C to 85°C
XR33152IDTR-F
XR33156ID-F
Full duplex
20Mbps
14-pin SOIC
XR33156IDTR-F
XR33158ID-F
Half duplex 8-pin SOIC
XR33158IDTR-F