PhotoMOS
RELAYS
GU (General Use) Type SOP
Series 1-Channel (Form A)
High Capacity 4-Pin Type
cUL
pending VDE
pending
mm inch
4.3
.169 4.4
.173
2.1
.083
1
2
4
3
FEATURES
1. Greatly increased load current in the
same, miniature, 4-pin SO package.
2. Greatly impro ved specs allow you to
use this in place of mercury and
mechanical relays.
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• Measuring instrument market
• Security market
(use in I/O for alarm and security devices,
etc.)
TYPES
* Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Notes: (1) Tape package is the standard packing style. Also available in tube. (Part No. suffix "X" or "Z" is not needed when ordering; Tube: 100 pcs.;
Case: 2,000 pcs.)
(2) For space reasons, the initial letters of the product number “AQY” and “S” are ommited on the product seal.
The package type indicator “X” and “Z” are omitted from the seal. (Ex. the label for product number AQY212GS is 212G).
Type Output rating* Part No. Packing quantity
Load voltage Load current Picked from the 1/2-pin side Picked from the 3/4-pin side
1 Form A 1 Form A
AC/DC type 60 V 1.0 A AQY212GSX AQY212GSZ Tape and reel: 1,000 pcs.
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
Item Symbol AQY212GS Remarks
Input
LED forward current I
F
50 mA
LED reverse voltage V
R
5 V
Peak forward current I
FP
1 A f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Power dissipation P
in
75 mW
Output
Load voltage (peak AC) V
L
60 V
Continuous load current
(peak AC) I
L
1.0 A
Peak load current I
peak
3.0 A 100ms (1 shot), V
L
= DC
Power dissipation P
out
300 mW
Total power dissipation P
T
350 mW
I/O isolation voltage V
iso
1,500 V AC
Temperature limits Operating T
opr
–40
°
C to +85
°
C –40
°
F to +185
°
FNon-condensing at low temperatures
Storage T
stg
–40
°
C to +100
°
C –40
°
F to +212
°
F
AQY212GS.fm1y[WQOOQNU Sœ@˛jœ@ ªPQ QU“
AQY212GS
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2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
Note: Recommendable LED forward current I
F
= 5 to 10 mA. For type of connection, see Page 4.
*Turn on/Turn off time
Item Symbol AQY212GS Condition
Input
LED operate
current Typical I
Fon
1.1 mA I
L
= 100mA
Maximum 3 mA
LED turn off
current Minimum I
Foff
0.3 mA I
L
= 100mA
Typical 1.0 mA
LED dropout
voltage Typical V
F
1.14 V (1.32 V at IF = 50 mA) I
F
= 5 mA
Maximum 1.5 V
Output On resistance Typical R
on
0.34
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 0.7
Off state leakage
current Maximum I
Leak
1
µ
AI
F
= 0
V
L
= Max.
Transfer
characteristics
Turn on time* Typical T
on
1.3 ms I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= 100 mA
V
L
= 10 V
Maximum 5.0 ms
Turn off time* Typical T
off
0.1 ms I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= 100 mA
V
L
= 10 V
Maximum 0.5 ms
I/O capacitance Typical C
iso
0.8 pF f = 1 MHz
V
B
= 0
Maximum 1.5 pF
Initial I/O isolation
resistance Minimum R
iso
1,000 M
500 V DC
Ton
Input
Output 10%
90%
Toff
REFERENCE DATA
1. Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F
2. On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC)
Continuous load current: Max.(DC)
3. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: 10 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC)
0
1
2
Ambient temperature, °C
Load current, A
2.5
3
0204060
8085 100
-40 -20
0.5
1.5
0–40 –20
0.2
0204060
80
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance,
85
0.6
0.8
1
0.4
0
2
Ambient temperature, °C
Turn on time, ms
–40 –20
5
0204060
80
1
3
4
85
AQY212GS.fm2y[WQOOQNU Sœ@˛jœ@ ªPQ QU“
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4. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: 10 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC)
5. LED operate current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Load voltage: 10 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 100mA (DC)
6. LED turn off current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Load voltage: 10 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 100mA (DC)
0
0.4
0.8
0.6
Ambient temperature, °C
Turn off time, ms
–40 –20
1
0204060
80
0.2
85
0
2
3
Ambient temperature, °C
LED operate current, mA
–40 –20
5
02040608085
1
4
0
2
3
Ambient temperature, °C
LED turn off current, mA
–40 –20 0204060
80
1
5
4
85
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
8. Voltage vs. current characteristics of output
at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
9. Off state leakage current
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
Ambient temperature, °C
LED dropout voltage, V
–40 –20 0204060
8085
1.5
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
Voltage, V
Current, mA
1
–1
3
2
–3
–2
1
0.5
–1 –0.5
030 40 60
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
10
10-8
10-12
10-10
10 20
10-6
50
-4
10. LED forward current vs. turn on time
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Load voltage: 10 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
11. LED forward current vs. turn off time
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Load voltage: 10 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
12. Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
0
1
2
3
5
LED forward current, mA
Turn on time, ms
10 20 30 40 50
4
0LED forward current, mA
Turn off time, ms
0
0.1
0.3
0.2
10 20 30 40
0.5
500
0.4
0
100
200
800
Applied voltage, V
Output capacitance, pF
10 20 30 40 50
500
400
300
600
0
700
60
AQY212GS.fm3y[WQOOQNU Sœ@˛jœ@ ªPQ QU“
AQY212GS
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DIMENSIONS
mm inch
Terminal thickness = 0.15.006
General tolerance:
±
0.1
±
.004
Recommended mounting pad
(T OP VIEW)
Tolerance:
±
0.1
±
.004
4.4±0.2
.173±009
4.3±0.2
.169±.009 2.0±0.2
.079±.009
2.54
.100
0.1
.004
0.4
.016
6.8±0.4
.268±016
0.5
.020
0.5
.020
0.4
.016
1.2
.047
0.8
.032
2.54
.100
6.0
.236
SCHEMATIC AND WIRING DIAGRAMS
Notes: E
1
: Power source at input side; I
F
: LED forward current; V
L
: Load voltage; I
L
: Load current;
Schematic Output
configura-
tion Load Connec-
tion Wiring diagram
1a AC/DC
1
2
4
3
1
IFIL
23
4
VL (AC,DC)
Load
Load
IL
4
3VL (AC,DC)
E1
AQY212GS.fm4y[WQOOQNU Sœ@˛jœ@ ªPQ QU“
AQY212GS
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Cautions for Use
SAFETY WARNINGS
• Do not use the product under conditions
that exceed the range of its specifications.
It may cause overheating, smoke, or fire.
• Do not touch the recharging unit while
the power is on. There is a danger of
electrical shock. Be sure to turn off the
power when performing mounting,
maintenance, or repair operations on the
rela y (including connecting parts such as
the terminal board and socket).
• Check the connection diagrams in the
catalog and be sure to connect the
terminals correctly. Erroneous
connections could lead to unexpected
operating errors, overheating, or fire.
NOTES
1. Short across terminals
Do not short circuit between terminals
when relay is energized. There is
possibility of breaking the internal IC.
2. Surge voltages at the input
If reverse surge voltages are present at
the input terminals, connect a diode in
reverse parallel across the input terminals
and keep the reverse voltages below the
reverse breakdown voltage.
3. Recommended LED f orward current
(I
F
)
It is recommended that the LED forward
current (I
F
) be kept at 5mA.
4. Ripple in the input power supply
If ripple is present in the input power
supply, observe the following:
1) For LED operate current at E
min
,
maintain the value mentioned in the tab le
of “Note 3. Recommended LED forward
current (I
F
).
2) Keep the LED operate current at 50
mA or less at E
max
.
5. Output spike voltages
1) If an inductive load generates spike
voltages which exceed the absolute
maximum rating, the spike voltage must
be limited.
Typical circuits are shown below.
2) If spike voltages generated at the load
are limited with a clamp diode and the
circuit wires are long, spike voltages will
occur by inductance . Keep wires as short
as possible to minimize inductance.
6. Cleaning solvents compatibility
Dip cleaning with an organic solvent is
recommended for removal of solder flux,
dust, etc. Select a cleaning solvent from
the following table. If ultrasonic cleaning is
used, the severity of factors such as
frequency, output power and cleaning
solvent selected may cause loose wires
and other defects. Make sure these
conditions are correct before use. For
details, please consult us.
1
2
4
3
Emin. Emax.
1
2
4
Load
Add a clamp diode
to the load
Add a CR snubber
circuit to the load
Load
3
1
2
4
3
Cleaning solvent Compatibility
(
: Yes
: No)
Chlorine-
base • Trichlene
• Chloroethlene
Adueous • Indusco
• Hollis
• Lonco Terg
Alcohol-
base • IPA
• Ethanol
Others • Thinner
• Gasoline
7. Soldering
When soldering this terminals, the following conditions are recommended.
(1) IR (Infrared reflow) soldering method (2) Vapor phase soldering method (3) Double wave soldering method
T1
T2
T3
T1 = 155 to 165°C 311 to 329°F
T2 = 180°C 200°C 356 to 392°F
T3 = 245°C 473°F or less
t1 = 120 s or less
t2 = 30 s or less
t1t2
T2
T1
t1t2
T1 = 180 to 200°C 366 to 392°F
T2 = 215°C 419°F or less
t1 = 40 s
t2 = 40 s or less
T2
T1
t1t2t3
T1 = 155 to 165°C 311 to 329°F
T2 = 260°C 500°F or less
t1 = 60 s or less
t2+t3 = 5 s or less
(4) Soldering iron method
Tip temperature: 280 to 300
°
C 536 to
572
°
F
Wattage: 30 to 60 W
Soldering time: within 5 s
(5) Others
Check mounting conditions before using
other soldering methods (hot-air, hot
plate, pulse heater, etc.)
The temperature profile indicates the
temperature of the soldered terminal on
the surf ace of the PC board. The ambient
temperature may increase excessively.
Check the temperature under mounting
conditions.
The conditions for the infrared reflow
soldering apply when preheating using
the VPS method.
AQY212GS.fm5y[WQOOQNU Sœ@˛jœ@ ªPQ QU“
AQY212GS
6
8. The following shows the packaging format
mm inch
1) Tape and reel
Type Tape dimensions Dimensions of paper tape reel
SO package
4-pin type
(1) When picked from 1/2-pin side: Part No.AQY
❍❍❍
SX (Shown adove)
(2) When picked from 3/4-pin side: Part No. AQY
❍❍❍
SZ
0.3±0.05
.012±.002
Tractor feed holes Direction of picking
7.2±0.1
.284±.004 1.75±0.1
.069±.004
1.55±0.05 dia.
.061±.002 dia.
2.8±0.3
.110±.012
Device mounted
on tape
5.5
±
0.1
.217
±
.004
4.7
±
0.1
.185
±
.004
12±0.3
.472±.012
1.55±0.1 dia.
.061±.004 dia.
4±0.1
.157±.004
2±0.1
.079±.004
12±0.1
.472±.004
21±0.8
.827±.031 80±1 dia.
3.150±.039 dia.
2±0.5
.079±.020
13±0.5 dia.
.512±.020 dia. 14±1.5
.551±.059 2±0.5
.079±.020
250±2 dia.
9.843±.079 dia.
80±1 dia.
3.150±.039 dia.
2) Tube
(1) De vices are packaged in a tube so pin
No. 1 is on the stopper B side.
Observe correct orientation when
mounting them on PC boards.
(SOP type)
2) Storage
PhotoMOS relays implemented in SO
packages are sensitive to moisture and
come in sealed moisture-proof packages .
Observe the following cautions on
storage.
• After the moisture-proof package is
unsealed, take the de vices out of stor age
as soon as possible (within 1 month at the
most).
• If the de vices are to be left in storage f or
a considerable period after the moisture-
proof package has been unsealed, it is
recommended to keep them in another
moisture-proof bag containing silica gel
(within 3 months at the most).
9. Transportation and storage
1) Extreme vibration during transport will
warp the lead or damage the relay.
Handle the outer and inner boxes with
care.
2) Storage under extreme conditions will
cause soldering degradation, external
appearance defects, and deterioration of
the characteristics. The following storage
conditions are recommended:
Temperature: 0 to 45
°
C 32 to 113
°
F
• Humidity: Less than 70% R.H.
• Atomosphere: No harmful gasses such
as sulfurous acid gas, minimal dust.
StopperB (green) StopperA (gray)
AQY212GS.fm6y[WQOOQNU Sœ@˛jœ@ ªPQ QU“